The Bismarck Tribune Newspaper, April 6, 1925, Page 4

a “PAGE FOUR THE BISMARCK TRIBUNE Entered at the Postoffice, Bismarck, N. D., as Second Class Matter. GEORGE D. MANN - - : - Publisher Foreign Representatives G. LOGAN PAYNE COMPANY CHICAGO - - : - - DETROIT Marquette Bldg. PAYNE, BOERS AND SMITH NEW YORK - - Fifth Ave. Bldg. MEMBER OF THE ASSOCIATED PRESS The Associated Press is exclusively entitled to the use or republication of all news dispatches credited to it or not otherwise entitled in this paper and also the local news pub- lished herein. All rights of republication of special dispatches herein | are also reserved. MEMBER AUDIT BUREAU OF CIRCULATION SUBSCRIPTION RATES PAYABL E IN ADVANCE Daily by carrier, per year. BO pau 20 Daily by mail, per year (in Bismarck) . Daily by mail, per year (in state outside Bismarck) : Daily by mail, outside of North Dakota. ae THE STATE’S OLDEST NEWSPAPER H (Established 1873) (Officia] City, State and County Newspaper) { NOT AN ISSUE Free rides furnished Bismarck residents for a trip to the new water works plant Sunday gave them a coaching in the workings of that plant that should be beneficial. Why the grand opening was delayed so many months until two days ahead of election apparent. But be that as it may, the water works plant is NOT AN ISSUE in the paign and voters should not be confused or misled from the main issue of decreased taxes and equalization of taxation through retrenchment of operating expenses of the city government. Harry Thompson introduced the first resolution in the! City Commission that put the issue of the water rates up to the railroad commission and started the ball rolling toward a municipally owned plant, before Lenhart was on the com- mission. He supported every resolution relating to the purchase of the old water works plant, but he did oppose payment of excessive fees to T. R. Atkinson, the laying of extra mains, the purchase of supplies and equipment without legal au-} thorization of the whole commission. } This newspaper supported both bond issues for a pur- chase of the plant, but it has consistently opposed the com- mission plan for paying a city engineer which has milked the taxpayers to a tune of from $20,000 to $25,000 on the water plant and during the last ten years to the tune of about $100,000 on all public improvements. It is well for every taxpayer to visit his municipal de- partments and study their operation. That is part of an excellent education policy. Many have been to the plant before visitors’ day as it has been in operation since last | Kresge Bldg. | 7.201 5.00 | 6.00 | | way | _ Editorial Review _ Comments reproduced in tbis columo may oF way not express the vpinion of The Iribune, ‘Thy are presented here tn order our readers bod have both aides of, imburtant | fasusn which are being palaces’ ia the prese of the day. LOCAL TAXES (Washburn Leader) We hear much of taxes. Now that your income tax return is filed of should Le filed, it is well to think of taxation im a new light. It is now time for every tax payer in Wasbburn to think of the problem jas i applies right here in Wash burn. For after all national and state taxes do wot present cur biggest | tax problems. Investigation will| show that most of our tax pay ments go into tue locanues inj h they are paid. It is local) s to which we should give out ention if we are to rewuce the burdens on property ' Of course it 1s true that we all | demany the things that make taxes | high. it is true that we complain about paying too much and then| demand all the improvements con: | ceivable to make our community up- to-date But, there is a place to | call a halt. We must at least see to lower taxes in every possible | without impairing our school tetin of the elficiency or our 1o- | cal government lie For high taxes are a menace to | any community. High taxes, tend | to reduce property values, for «| furm or a business fs valued ac cording to earnings, and taxes are a direct deduction from the net profits The editor is not charging our public officials with extravagance. i Our city, we believe, is governed | with as much efficiency as tie av erage, or even more. But just rt | inuividual and every taim can economize by cutting down | some neediess expenditures, $0; too can every town and city Ours cepuon. | is mere friendiy criticism | made ip the ‘belief that our town | will prosper if taxes can be re-! duced to the lowest possible point. | | | | every is no This b SOUND sw GOOD SE PATE (Duluth Herald) i As they died together, Cath- olic, Gentile and Je country, so Inust we—the liv ing Cathoiic, Gentile and Jew live harmonious!y for our | country. | al C1 ven-| | sman Roy akota last spoke mn of South ing at the ial tablet by dedication of a memor the Oak Park EL September although the grand opening was delayed until a few days before election. It is your property Mr. Tax Payer.| You must foot the bill. Just remember the water plant, is built, the indebtedness incurred and must be met. It is not an issue in this cam-! paign only so far as the bonded debt created by the new! plant must be paid by you Mr. Taxpayer and in order to do} this you should vote for tax retrenchment in every city department, so that the load will be as light as possible. Harry Thompson stands for decreasing the tax load sc, that you can the more easily pay for the water works plant; which some of the voters viewed Sunday. Vote your taxes downward not upward tomorrow. YOUR DUTY TO VOTE In this issue, The Tribune refrains from injecting any new issues into the campaign. It is not interested in eleventh hovr attacks. Roorbacks can carry little weight with fair niinded men. This newspaper started an educa-| tional campaign on city affairs almost a year ago. As the; time for election drew near, the articles became more frequent | and vigorous, but personalities have been sedulously avoided. They have no place in this campaign. | *The issue that confronts every citizen interested in good } government is well defined and shguld be plain to every voter ::Who has followed the arguments pro and con. It is the firm conviction of The Tribune that a vote for | the ticket headed by Harry Thompson will result in de- creased taxes equalization of taxation and better business methods at the City Hall. BUT DON’T FAIL TO VOTE. CHAPMAN’S END With the noose dangling before his eyes, Gerald Chap- man’s career is about to end as sordidly as most criminal ones do. The press has devoted more than the usual space alloted to the gun man. His career presented so many ang- les and the sharpness of his attack in the various “jobs” in which he was implicated arrested attention and put to the test the best wits in the game of crime detection. , However spectacular their methods, however a yéllow press seeks to glorify their criminal instincts ‘with new terms coined since the Loeb affair, the final end is the kind of |{ retribution that usually meets the criminal who persists in “tilting with the law. It may not be a noose, but it is either that or confinement or what may be worse, liberty spoiled »:by: the lashing of conscience and fear of detection. jhapmar'a sentence is the best kind of a crime deter- ren' There are too few hangings. ~ Maudlin sentiment failed to make a jail delivery in this instance at least. EASY COME; EASY GO Osborne Cutler Wood, son of Gen. Leonard Wood, had a gore rise in the financial world because of a few lucky “*egrnings which were skillfully “press-agented” around the ~*world. He won $850,000 upon lucky “tips.” Now he has lost it all through an ogre of spending in the gambling dens of Europe. His case is not peculiar, merely typical of thou- ‘sands of others who won easy and lost as easy; the old story “of the fool and his money. Wood’s own estimate of his ventures are quite graphic <Sfér-he told reporters who met him at Tampa, Fla.: _.. “Yes, I made it in speculations, but what a jackass I was to lose it all.” *Twas ever thus! STEEL 4 Right riow the steel industry. is operating at about 90 per gent of capacity. Although this is a little heavier than the current consumption, it is believed the output can be main- tained. for some time and that the heavier seasonal consump- tion in the near future will take care of full production. This probably will mean an upward trend in prices and | peace. jor Americ sees each man for what he is. So Ned Americans who work | to divide Americans cn line: ing to America than all the alien ican system and fabric of Bolshevism in its place. doesn’t matter. and it happened anyway. to see the Rubbish Man. i Re sveliveraentl? | Hare sharply. \ who ever it was, the Twins could not| see so much as the end of his nose. and another look at that little. girl. on backwards,” | When its Apsil Foo er earnings for operatives. "~“And with steel favorable the whole industrial outlook for y the United States is optimistic. Steel is the best barometer. lodge. to the war velerans in it membership. There significance in this because a : is a place |wuere Catholic, Gentile and Jew | meet on a common plane. The) | Elks ask them to be Aine Ds, but they draw no lines bet Americans on the score of Trace or creed. e is also great sipnifi-! c the o2casion beciuse when the country went to war it,| too, drew no lines between Aie?- \ icans on the seore of race or creed Catholics, Gentile and Jews fought side by side, died side by side, 4 were Americans side by side. A line that the nation does draw in war not! it must not draw in to Givide no matter how hi protestations of “hundred-per- cent Americanism.” Real hundred-per-cent Amer icanism looks tnrough the sup ficialitics of race and creed and race or creec' are far more nen: who plot to overthrow the Amer to rear the redj{ ADVENTURE OF THE TWINS | BY OLIVE ROBERTS BARTON something that; 1 shall ahppened to the March Hare und the) ‘Twins on their travels. ‘The first of April is over but that tell you It isn’t too late now, It was thesday before they went} They were all going along just as) nice as pie, when somebody called , “Just look at that rabbit’s tail! “What's that!” cried the March “I haven’t any tail, so how could it be green?” “April Fool!” cried the voice, but; Then they went on a little further | voice cried out, “Just! Her dress is} Nancy looked down in surprise. “It is not!” she shouted crossly. “April Fool!” cried the voice mer- rily. But still no one was to be seen, Then they went along a little fur- ther, and still another voice called out, “Say, little boy, you better watchout, There's a big bear chas- ing you, “What?” cried Nick, looking back in alarm. t it there was no bear, of course. pril Fool!” laughed the voice. But that's all there was it. Whoever had spoken had disap- peared into nothing at all. Suddenly the March Hare began to| wiggle his nose, which he always did! when he wanted to laugh. is,” he ‘said, “It’s the April Fool himself. He's a sly rascal and no one ever saw him. He's a fairy, but he always makes him-| self invisible. And he can talk any He has a hundred After that the “April ‘Fool didn’t: fool them any more. They didn’t he: him again. ut the March Hare turned to the Twins the next day after they had Tai the Rubbish Man’s house, and I've béen Seppe: children, Day it’s spring for good. don’t believe there is another thing we can do to get it started. It’s here and it’s going to! stay. The Umbrella der and t! colored di | strode up to Modje: 1), w, for their He jother, and a hand | He would sereen like a million dol- | soap than: othe THE BISMARCK “TRIBUNE | ‘WIFE AIDED MRS SKINNER | By NEA Service w York, April 6.—It eu tignts’ thac did it. tights, the faun-colored doublet an the «© like a golden belt. Nothing* was farther from Otis Kinner's thoughts than falling in love. that day %% years ago when he strolled into the Garrick Theatre in w York for a rehearsal of Mod jeska's y VIL" Then all of a sudden, there she in the emerald tights and faan ublet of a page recitiny the words cf the prologue in a rich and thrilling contralto herself and the — girl's vere listening in the wings When she finished, Otis Skinner wes he?” he protege, of Denver,” replied “And the future ner,” he thought ed. Maud, Durbin adame rs. Otis 5) For two yeurs the two young pro teges of Modjeska studied with her Skinner playing male leads and Mis Durbin in juvenile Then Otis Skinner crossed the Ru son with his pany, openiny: pt. 22, 1804, mm Rockford, IL, with a repertoire cf Sh 2 and ro mantic drama Durbin was with him, pla ing Julict to his Romeo, Ophelia to his Hamlet, Mistress Hamiltor to his De Grammont. “In roles of sentiment mantic charm,” says Mr. ny wife has never been 1 would rathe that of day and 10- surp. laying it tc jeir romance progressed rap inter. vere in in. the beginning)” love with each other Skinnes says Mr. and the Bird: Hous and the Easter Bunny have all be attended to, and if spring doesn’t s alony all right now, there is s thi ing, wrong. | aM good-bye now until next | re is one person I can} y home and that’s the} The Ice-Cream-Cone Man! Give me the magic shoes and I'll leave} them at the Fairy Queen’s Palace as 1 go by. Thank you, my dears, and again good- In an iy Mare h. Th ee on my W t nt he was gone and the | Twins found themselves in their own beloved meadow 1 (To Be (Copyright, 1 7 ee PA {| In New York | o ' } York, April 6, —See-sawing up and down Broadway I saw Laura Hope Crews, the actress lady, and she tells me she’s pi gZ up to go ;to the coast to play stock 20 weeks this summer. Yet they say stage folk have an easy_time........Saw, Gloria Swanson afd her new hu band, the Marquis of something-c Jsome devil he is. face paideniie without his bl: face make-up and, methinks, he ¢ new distinction as a funny man.. Saw the new Albee Theater in | Brooklyn and certainly it is the most gorgeous theater in the cast, if not] in the entire country. Liked espec-| ially the many fine paintings and tapestries in the lobby promenade| Saw Schumann-Heink and al-| ways I think of her as just having laid aside her apron and wiped the suds off her hands...... Saw} Ruth St. Denis, slender as a wil- Jow, although I think that a poor simile, foy a willow is no slenderer| trees “Saw Lupino| Lane, the sad-face “comedian..... Saw Holbrook Blinn, the bad man jof the stage, looking like a good-na- tured sport as he sailed along Broad- way Saw Rachmaninoff who! looks more like a broken-down editor i than a pianist....Saw Elsie Janis whose face always reminds me of a saucy sparrow’s Saw Herman Gantvoort, the newest producer on the stage line, in great good spirit because of the success of “Hell's! Bells,” but even had his show been a flop I would have found him smil- ing and planning for another.. Saw Eddie Dowling back among the bright lights with “Sally, Irene and Mary”, after many months on “the road....., Saw George Arliss who has one of the mogt interesting faces I have ever seen. Some men never outgrow their boyhood habits. The other day f saw Basil Caparell, head of a news- picture syndicate, picking up rub- ber bands on the street. He stuffed them in his left hip pocket, I.asked him why he did it. He pulled out a double handful of rubber bands and told me that he had begun to save them when’ a boy and that he al- ways has his pocket /full, changing them as he.changes his trousers. Here’s just another little story of hidden genius finally bein: preneys to light, no. different than mai such stories here. ‘Archie Sinclai ve naintines have been exhibited by the Civie Club and leading artists are taking keen interest ‘in his work. He came to New York three years ago, working his | way from Portland, Ore., as stoker on a ship. Since then he has painted floors by day and pad hear her duliet. than j | ference in SKINNER IN CLIMB TO STARDOM “But by spring, Romeo and Juliet, themselves could not have equalled! after our baleony scene,” In the little Mets ew Orleans, Otis Skinner Maud Durbin to be his wife They celebrated the with a dinner at the Cafe Lonisianne. On April 21, ried. Our wedding formed in the at Cornin Our as! vee NY; were » the lean ppany For five year ERTCER PROM L TO LiTTLE M CONTINUED, As it was, to little Jack’s bed. sturdy arin—from sleeve of h Tenacity (breathy which the tion Wa» so cxaetly lke Jack he is asleep. jie even more like red ‘ferent from me, fervently. “Oh, i don’t know, my friend, you have really much to give your’ boy. you man ‘he knew bed the other run My father evidently were the best busin and 1 heard you de: day as u human dynamo, personality plus.” thought John looked up from the bed over we were bending. x “Do friends flatter as sweetly as lyou, my dear Leslie?” he asked with ie cemetery. of asked betrothal | Du little French 1895, they were mar- the first per- Chureh of Christ beiaiiOday dnpAeeD mainly rich hopes.” and | comp: was wife barnstorm ed with him, facing empty theaters, short railroad jumps, complete indif- towns that later pucked I entered the room a little ahead of Jack and stepped over He lay with one ioose ; Pajamas had stipped— for his posi- when you when ep than a he is awake,” “Ged grant he grows up very dif- answered Jack | n OMS SKINNER But Otis fighter, In the front, his wife ner, her “We owed ets. But we were happy. ly all my wife, ‘I am want me.’ When their Otis Skinner, their marriage, retired from the stage. turned to it only one child, which her h other person kinner m have been published in inner keeping. the home fires is the that evening. “Why, of cou | first. bonds of you clos “Then,” “you and 1 said Jack like me,” changing. the subject. I knew he felt other woman. very silly, by| admiration only. his sleep. kiss him. actly like his own. his houses to the doors and brought him back for curtain speeches. Skinner was a face of debts and discouragement he kept up a brave isting upon good hotels for and whatever comforts could secure to make, says Otis Skin- life more bearable. everybody,” he “from the barber to the scene shift- “I remember a day when I was re- hearsing Hamlet to myself. y failures surged upon me of despair, and I said to| If through. nothing to give them, and they don't It took her about 15 min- utes to make me eat my words.” Mrs. a member of her in “Blood and Sand.” f has become one of the great characters of the American] Mrs poetic way of si that the furnace did not go The Tangle :; ESLIE PRESCOTT J ARQUISF, CARE Titik SECRET DRAWER—- the first smile 1 had seen on his face Jack, one of the the one perhaps which binds your friend to is the mutual adinira- tion which must exist between you.” iendship, he had made a ake in even mentioning at this time that he had ever admired an- This, of course, was because every man ad- mires other women than ‘his wife and I was not so narrow as to feel hurt when I knew his emotion was Little Jack stirred restlessly in His father bent down to The boy opened his great brown eyes and looked into eyes ex- I bent forward, Abo a, MONDAY, APRIL 6, 1925 Air Travel To Make Changes In Life * By Chester H. Rowell Almost over night, flying threatens to become as cheap and almost as common as motoring. Army experts figure the cost of operating their present planes at from $400 to $3000 a year, according to type. This is scarcely more than the present automobile range. And great factories are almost at the point of quantity pro- duction, which will reduce the purchase price, as it did with gallant he | common, * says, Sudden- have Cornelia born ‘five years Skinner She has re- e, to play a role in “The Silent Voice,” in 1915, for sband ‘could find no y that pleased him, ng their daughter's girlhood, $ ntained a home at the ‘edge of the Bryn Mawr campus, so that she might have the collegiate ting for her schooldays. ucation was completed in Paris. Many of Cornelia Skinner's verses magaziries. father’s Her ed- looks automobiles. decreased them zone. Then came the automobile, wid- ened the slack-water zone, moved the suburbs further out, made park boulevards of country roads, univers- alized the vacation habit, de-ruralized the villages, and extinguished the “hick” as a human species. It built skyscrapers and further raised values in the business district, but now, by traffic congestion, threatens to scat- ter them over many centers. Now comes a new vehicle, which abolishes distance entirely. A hun- dred miles, oo its wings, are as a few blocks on foot. So far, we have merely been making airplanes bet- ter. Now we are about to make them If that does not work an even greater revolution in the struc- ture of cities and in the conditions of life than its two predecessors did, then the lessons of the past have no meaning. IF THOMAS CARLYLE WAS TO COME BACK— Thomas, Carlyle could come back, to put out a new edition of his clothes-philosophy, the’ again re- tailored Sartor Resartus might be- come a work of cynical ribaldry. With young men lengthening their tresses and wearing trousers so wide ag to be almost divided skirts, and young women bobbing their hair and wearing skirts so:scanty that they have to ibe supplemented with panta- lets, the sartorial distinction of the sexes approaches the Siamese stand- ard, And in Siam, you have to look three times to tell a man from a wo- man, and then you don’t know. What profound spiritual symbolism Jones had read two chapters c English | stage. But Mrs. SI sal vehia ma in creditable style. But the|been the man behind the guns. on portal neyehintey; wen) shioscaue) luves a name, aml as yet he] Thi she denies. ‘My chief|to a paragraph, stating that often ne impo she says, “has been in| so-called bad ¢! ldren were not bad, but misunderstood. She had three children of her own. Of course she would not admit to herself that they really were bad, but’ well she remembered how she had worn out her clothes brushes and blistered her hands in her sys- tem of correction. There was un actual feeling of guilt when she thought of this. Never would she forja moment agree that the old-fashioned nunish- ment of the insane in asylums was correct, or that it resulted in. im- for I was afraid that he might be frightened before he recognized his father. I need not. have worried, for little ‘Jack, with that peculiar accep- emphatically,| tance of children, recognized both of should be pretty good friends, for you have just intimated that I have some admirable qualities and I admire you mére than any other woman I have ever known, So you think little Jack my husband said, quickly us immediately. “Hello daddy,” he said. “Hello old man. Wake up and give me _a kiss.” The baby lips pursed themselves up as a dewy kiss lingered there. Jack bent down and hungrily pressed his lips to those of his son. “Will you take-Jackie and muyver home with you?” aS certainly will if mother will come with us.” “Will you take Buddy, too?” “Of course, we couldn't get along without Buddy, could we?” “Come and see your other son, FABLES ON HEALTH CHILDREN MISUNDERSTOOD Jack,” I interrupted. (Copyright, 1925, NEA Service, Inc.) VACATION THIS we've Gor To BE DECIDING ON WHERE WE'LL SPEND OVR SUMMER. Cors or Tine | Lhe EVEN \F ly POSS COME TO AN END BEFORG NEXT SUNNER YOU'D STILE HAVE. br) FIGURE ON THE inked is canvaases by ‘night Some. has been in rag i poor. His HOT WEATHER | THUS is INTSR , he GOOD WOMAN Cots OF TIMG tte THE pees. CAN COMG TO AN END BEFORGS NEXT SOMMER ~-— Perhaps the only, way to keep chickens out of your garden is to eat canned vegetables, The nice thing about soup for din- ner is if company comes just add a little more water. : ——— 1a} If you kiss a girl the first time she asks you, she will think you are a flirt, so don’t do it. The hat» market is good, frantic activity being noted among users on windy days. The experts around the country stores are predicting this will be the hottest ‘summer since back in 24, The beautiful thing about static is later on in the might you don’t mind hearing the baby have it. And we claim if holding the breath develops the lungs tl necking parties are healthy to some extent. If you have kept coal in the bath- tub all winter isn’t it about time to take*the coal out now? Autos, babies and radios, you ‘can’t look at them and tell what they will do for you. y We algo <macried a girl until we found she ate roquefort cheese just the same as we do. The signs of love and songs of spring are about the sam both making you feel all for rent ins And, if the real length for dresses really'is four inches from the knee some think it m above. Wouldn't you be rich if you.had @ -|nickel, or even a penny, for every hairpin back of every Ante seat? Light summer. fiction is belng written by authors who get their ideas by wading across a sloppy street, . One says she can’t see why road . bi says her From the tool’of armies and of mail services, the airplane is on the point of becoming the convenience of everybody. What will be the social consequences of the flying age? Nobody knows; but the experiences of the electric car and’ then of the automobile give some hints. The electric car began the suburbanization of American cities. , It relieved or abolished slums, increased land values and rents at the business center and in the outskirts, and in the intermediate “walking distance” would Carlyle have found in a Pari- sian cocotte in Tuxedo and trou- sers and an American lounge lizard in a low-necked shirtwaist? A REGULAR REPUBLICAN VOTES “REGULAR” The politicians are still disputing over “what is a Republican?” And as usual, they use phrases to save themselves the trouble of thought. They talk .of loyalty to the “plat- form” and “principles” of the party, when they have not read the plat- form themselves, and no two of them agree on the principles. What they really mean, of course, is that a Republican is one who votes for the regular nominees and takes the organization’s program. The insurgents in Congress were ousted for deserting not the plat- form, but the candidate. The whole of their offending was in not voting for President Coolidge. The very leaders in ostracising them had been themselves among the most stubborn obstructors of the party’s platform and the presideht’s policies. There is no one more ir- regular than your stoutest regular, . in matters of principle. He even repudiates candidates, when the oth- er faction wins the primary, as the reenlar organization did in Towa, with Brookhart, the regular Repyb- liean ominee. * A regular Republican is one who votes for the candidates and takes the program of the regular organi- zation. That is all. provement of the patients’ tion. Neither did she agree that all pun- ishment for crime, as provided for in the laws of the land, was just, or that the administration of the pun- ishment always removed the crimi- nal tendency in the accused. condi- Some children habitually lie, she thought, Some steal. Some run away from home, and some have such strong wills, stubbornness, it is called, that control by parents is im- possible. Are these children mentally sick? A mother does not punish a child if the child is stricken with pneumoi fever. Why punish because the mind does not run along normal channels. husband could track in dirt for them for almost nothing. These thin’ stockings won’t pro- tect legs from sharp looks. Tough steak may be made ten- der by letting the family wear it all day as rubber heels. We are seriously thinking of hav- ing our ‘house turned half way around so the bill collectors can’t find the front door, , A successful amateur gardener is one who is not disappointed until after his seeds have come up. pascal 2) Another one of our reliable spring style, tips is tant scandals will be worn to a frazz! (Copyright, 1925," NEA Service, Inc.) | _AThought | The steps of a good man are or- dered by the Lord: iat he delighteth in his way—Ps. 87:2: Let no man presume to give ad- vice to others that has not first giv- en counsel to himself.—Seneca. FOR THE KIDDIES For children English print designs are stressed in frock and bloomer Cae eure heightened in interest, bahds of’ plain fabric. THE JABOT'S THE THING The importance of the jabot in- creases daily on the tailleur and the formal type of dr ike. * CARVED CRYSTALS Carved. Chinese. crystals strung with uncut erystal balls make lovely / » necklaces, The reason why some men kiss ir sweeties 20 mech is because the ‘only way to keep their