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~ ‘THE BISMARCK TRIBUNE Entered at the Postoffice, Bismarck, N. D., as Second Cla: Matter. ‘ GEORGE D. MANN - - 5 5 Foreign Representatives G. LOGAN PAYNE COMPANY CHICAGO - . - e a Marquette Bldg. PAYNE, BURNS AND SMITH NEW YORK - - g a DETROIT Kresge Bldg. MEMBER OF THE ASSOCIATED PRESS Whe Associated Press is exclusively entitled fo the use or reptblication of all news dispatches credited to it or not othérwise entitled in this paper and also the local news pub- | lished herein. All rights of republication of special dispatches herein | are_also reserved, MEMBER AUDIT BUREAU O) SUBSCRIPTION RATES PAYABLE IN ADVANCE aay by carrier, per yeat.... 2.0.0.0... 204 Daily by mail, per year (in Bismarck) Daily by mail, per year (in state outside Daily by muil, outside of North Dakota CIRCULATION 7.20 00 6.00 3ismarck) .. . THE STATE’S OLDEST NEW: - (Established 1873 : (Offi Newspaper) COPPER PIONEER PASSES With the death last week of Ex-Senator William And- rews Clark, Montana, passed the last of its picturesque copper pioneers. He entered the “stub-toe” state a young man of twenty-four driving an ox-team with a tobacco cargo; he died at eighty-six, one of America’s richest men, leaving priéeless art treasures, whith he personally collected. A man of considerable versatility, yet withal always thorough—farmer’s boy, school teacher, law student, miner, prospector, banker, and art collector—he covered the wide gamut of many activities in a long lifetime. But it is for his; connection with its copper industry that Montana and the? Northwest knows him best. He, with his life-long enemy, Marcus Daly, and with Augustus Heintz and Senator Geérge Hearst, wrote colorful Montana history in its early days of statehood and before, when its sub-soil first revealed the basis of their fortunes. Among the first to recognize the possibilities, when cop- per s found in Butte in 1875, Ex-Senator Clark rapidly acquired valuable mining interests. But in these busiest days he took the time to go East to Columbia University for courses in mineralogy. He became an expert assayer, and in the years that followed based his mining investments on his own skilled investigations. In 1889 Montana was admitted to The Union as a state, and in 1890 began Ex-Senator Clark’s memorable fight for a seat in the United States Senate. A cool, calculating fighter, he was pitted against the blustering owner of the rival Anaconda mines, Marcus Daly. And Marcus Daly successfully kept him out of the Senate for a decade, the election of 1889 in which ‘he ran being violently contested, and charges brought against him of buying the state legis- lature. Three years later, though, ‘he won his fight, and entered on his Senate term in 1901. No longer have we the opportunities here in the United States for producing those flinty pioneers who wrested from 1 City, State and County the soil and from each other, under the might makes right | rule, their personal gain. Our pioneering is of another sort, less spectacular perhaps, but with the social welfare as its end. We may regret the passing of the old order, but there is still opportunity for virile fighters for sound government, for improved education, for civic progress. A CHANCE One hundred and ten of the 119 men and women placed on ‘probation in Cuyahoga county, O., in 1924 have “gone straight.” During the three years in which adult probation has been working in Cleveland, 79 per cent of the cases have completed their probationary terms su sfully. This from a report by James P. Kirby, chief probation officer for common pleas court, Cleveland. We are learning that man is what he is largely through environment and circumstance. The old adage, “an eye for an eye, a tooth for a tooth,” has been the guiding principle for centuries in our treatment of criminals but, fortunately, is being outworn. Society should show more interest in probation, psychi- atric examination and other more refined methods of hand- ling law-breakers. If for no other reason than the economical one, for, ~ Kirby remarks, it costs “about one-seventh as much to super- vise a person on probation.as to keep him in prison.” TRADE Foreign trade of the United States, world’s super sales- man, amounted to 82 hundred million dollars in 1924, an increase of 240 millions over 1923. Exports increased; imports decreased; favorable balance of trade, so called, grew 600 millions larger. You learn that Great Britain, instead of China, is now our biggest customer, although we get most of our imports from: Canada. Listing the customers, in order of their pur- chases, they are Great Britain, Canada, Germany, France, Japan, Cuba, Italy and Holland. Countries from which we import chiefly are, in order, Canada, Great Britain, Cuba, Japan, Brazil, Mexico, Straits Settlements, France and Germany. ae AGE “\ Newspapers inform you of the “bleeding pillar” in Chi- cage’s new union station. It is of Evertine marble, imporfed from Italy. Observers said there was blood oozing from a littlg-hole near its top. | -But scientists gave the following explanation: “The stuff thas*been analyzed and found to be rotted vegetable matter ‘with iron oxide. It was probably caught in a cavity about isevéx million years ago when the marble was forming.” Say to the next “crack of doom” prophet: “We have ‘evidepce that the world is millions of years old, and reason ito believe it will live millions more. “When it does come to , no one will be alive to see it.” Ts SAFER Los Angeles reports 12 traffic deaths in January of this ‘as opposed to 23 in January 1924. Phis decline is helieved due in large part to observance Ejay-walking and traffic ordinances, which is encourag: tof f is the most serious problem of our big cities — and human safety. It is a problem that cannot be y legislation alone, however, but only by a.combina- ‘Jaws.and education. sensible way is to begin at the root and incorporate instruction in all school courses. ”" . - i . R. I,, has ridden his first) street car is w long time.to wait for a car. in Ne} ears, whi igh + Publisher | Fifth Ave. Bldg. Ros boa $7.20 | {on Editorial Review _||OUT OUR WAY |] Comments reproduced in this B ~ . : pet ernrne || ae \\ LSUST CANT BRING MYSELF TODO IT ELLA. HERE You TAKE THE AXE AND “TRY WT - 1TS NOTHING -JUST ONE LOP AND “\1S_ OFF. COME ON ELLA. columa imey or me) the oplAton ‘of The Tri re presented bere our readers may ha of lnpurt being di the day. jn order that re both sides whi PUPILS ‘RUN THEIR OWN i y ‘HOOL, (Martha Gruening in the Forum) | The self - governing .echool idea | | Which started in England, is sweep- | ing Europe. The idea ‘back of, these schools, which have reached | their highest development in Ger- | | many, Is that each shall be a-com-! | plete self - governing, educational community. | They are miniature democracies, | developing in yout those qualities | | of individualism, tempered by con- sid-ration for others 9») necessary |to the smooth rhins of the| | greater democracies ia which | | adults spend their lives. | There is un asseimbiy composed | of ali the pupils and all the teach- | fers: and it is this a moly which | Inakes all the rul nd regulations | | which govern tue school. It is not fonly } ative, but also, some-| ' times, a judicial tribunal. All of these schools are situated in the heart of a beautiful country: side, and their outdoor life is a special feature. | They ‘maintain a standard of health, of physical fitness, and hardihood that is nowhere equaled | in American or other schools. In } athletics the accent ig on the per sonal, esthetic, and adventurous, walking, ‘cycling, climbing, ekiing, rather than on competitive games and regimental drilling. But the supreme feature of their | | | i | \ { i | ‘00 -OWK! MA, L COULONT AA AAK! LETS Just GET SOME WEENIES FOR SUPPER: AND :LEANE “THIS outdoor life is the Wanderung. This is not merely a hike, or a school excursion, an experience in camping or weodcraft such as" many -American institutions offer, although it embodies some ele ments of all of these. It embodies also something else, something of glamor, of adventure, of wonder and poetry whith American educa- ‘tion, and indeed most education, still fails too largely to offer youth. Such a Wanderung may be any- thing from a day's tramp in the woods to weeks and even months | of travel. om kis. TOM ie When you’ are riding along a country lane and she takes off her jhat it's time to smoke your pipe. Have you noticed the scarcity of men’s tie pins? It’s because the women don't like to be bald headed. Lots of times a man thinks a girl! is erazy about him because she can’t get a date with anybody ‘else. Style hints for the future predict women may go without everything except money. Love is blind, especially love of 'liquer; so is the lover after drink- ing some of it. 1 ean Women who marry to become pets usually lead a dog's life. Some people couldn't kick any| more if they were centiped Once they kissed and made up. Now they kiss the makeup. If ham and eggs get any more ex- pensive they will be considered a couple of highbrows. If you are not opportunity, don’t! knock. You seldom see a reformed former, re- The early worm will be with us soon, He will get fished with. | We saw a shy girl the other dz but what she was shy on clothes. wag These crossword puzzles are being | called Vars real often, We iu! make trouble and then wonder w e have it. Where ignorance is bliss it. is folly, You can keep a good-for-nothing man down. Seeing her before breakfast is a good cure for love sickness. Spring's coming. And then the| ambition of most of us will be not to have any ambition. (Copyright, 1 N rvice, Inc.) hp In New York | 7 eee ae EE o— New York, March 9.--See-saying up and down BréadWay I saw “Philadel- phia Jack” O’Brien, the old-time box- fighter. He's 47 now and still looks’ fit for the ring. He touches the flour with his hands and without bending his knees 200 times every day, .he tells me Saw Harry Von Til- zer' who wrote many of the songs I whistled when I was still in short breeches. Saw March come in like a lion, but did not know an earthquake had occurred until I read the papers, so used-have I become to New York's usual jarring and rumb- ling. Saw Leon Errol, the and he looked like a smile was the thing he had everything else but . -» Seeing -hats for men this spring with much broader brims than for several years and being out of the wild places west of the Hud- son am very much pleased thereat, always having believed that the nar- row-brimmed ‘hat was designed for New Yorkers... . Saw Emil Jan- nings ‘in “The Last Laugh,” a film much praised hy the critics although! It may ‘be taken on foot |* ~perhaps ‘barefoot, on bicycles, or |} << WHY MOTHERS GET GRAY - MENU SUBJECT TO CHANGE. spring to fame in opera, and he looks r that he is ssss....Saw Julia Hoyt, the society lady who went on the like the middlewestern stage, and think reports of her great beauty like k Twain’s death, FROM “MRS, JOSEPH tly GW: s...'vG HAMILTON TO MRS. y Morris who plays the role of LESLIE PRESCO' rrior in “The Virgin of Bethu-| My Dear Daughter: Well, I am ” and makes up to look much like to go. the last enting Saw George Ger-|letter I am writing. I shall finish shwin, who looks not a bit distin-|it and mail it from the ship. guished although he wrote “Rhap:| As I wired you, I arrived here on sody in Blue” which, methinks, is] Sunday, and John came into town the most distinguished musical eom-|to breakfast with me on Monday Pp 1 yet written in America...... morning. Saw May Irwin, Marie Cahill and| He is very concerned about you, ! Ving Harned, looking like busy | Le Wanted me to tell him if housewives out for a rare visit to the theater, although the older gen- eration knows them as great favor- ites of the stage.. you were getting along as well as you had led him to believe. . He said, “Mother, I am gaing to try and make this start in Pittsburg entirely a new one. “I feel as though it is going to be another honeymoon for Leslie and me, She has not always understood me, un@ perhaps f{ have not always been as kind as I might have been.” He seemed much depressed about something, dear. I had ‘a feeling as though he were holding out his hands to just grasp your skirts— Brooklyn’s East Brownsville is Side, Most of transplunted from the East Side ghetto of Manhattan. In Browns- ville the buildings are more modern and less congested than in Manhat- tan’s tenement district. Its inhabit: ants are a bit more prosperous and living conditions generally much bet- ter. But the young gunmen who|anything to keep you near him. I were a blight on the old East Sjde| wanted to send him right back to ulso have moved to the new East|you, but he told me that you would Side. Many of the | its re! nts are Brownsville mer-| never forgive him if he let me take chants pi tribute to save them-| the boat alone. selves from robbery or violence, The| The business is worrying him a weeds were transplanted with the|great deal. He told me that he is lilies, it seems. |trying hard to avert a strike. He g |took the Condon boy back, and codes !nearly as I can find out, the boy is to sneak their goods through cus-| praetically useless and will be for toms barriers. Once the customs some time. You see, the boy’s faith inspectors learn the code it is as easy!in that faithless woman being shat- for them to unearth contraband | tered has made him believe in no goeds it is for the men to whom! one, He is disgruntled and aggres- the goods are assigned. A favorite|sive with the men and John thinks code is to label all boxes in a con-|that his manner has much to do signment with a number ‘containing | with their dissatisfaction. ciphers. When the ciphers are com-| John grew quite confidential with pletely closed the containers hold no|me, my dear—you know we have al- contraband. When the cipher is not|ways ‘had a great sympathy and vun- complete the container holds what|derstdnding for each other. “Moth3] the smuggler is looking for. Follow-|er,” “he said as we were breakfasts Smugglers employ simple ing the solution of such a code fed- eral agents recently discovered more than 100 pounds of ne concealed in a shipment of Si lemoi —JAMES W. DEAN. EVERETT TRUE unique in its direction. ‘Lawrence Tibbett, latest singer HEY,” W THE BIC IDEAR Ht THE IDEA, MISTER JANITOR, 1S: YOURE INVITED TO HS HOUSE- WARMING LITE jing on Monday morning, “I wish I could make Leslie realize the com- plex heart of man as you do.” 1 told him that you probably would do- so when you had lived with him BY CONDO ~~ By ‘Williams FOR PA TODO TRwiklams ER) ©1925 BY WEA SERVICE, MIC. as long as I had lived with my hus- band. ' He reached across the table and put one of his. hands over mine and looked me straight in the eye. “I love Leslie better than anyone else in all the world,” he said earn- estly, “and yet such is the peculiar bias of my nature, I'am very apt to, let temptation or even curiosity in- trigue me into affairs for »which ‘I am immediately ashamed.” “I know, my boy, I know,” I an- swered. 1 did not tell him,. Leslie, that was a very human trait. © “I think,” be said with, little smile that was somewhat quizzical and somewhat wistful, “that Leslie should never leave own company so much that am alone I let myself in for a Not of grief by allowing ‘myself to make friends with others without knowing if they are friendly either to them- selves or to me.” At that moment. we were inter- rupted by the telephone. I was very sorry for this, for I wanted to hear actly what he had to say. hen I ADVENTURE OF | THE TWINS BY OLIVE ROBERTS BARTON ister Peg Leg, the fairy peddler man, and Nancy and Nick, the Twins, were leaving the *Land-Of-Dear- Knows-Where because Mister Peg Leg had enough money to buy a new peg leg and he wouldn't need to work any more for.a whole year. The moon was dipping behind the hills and Mister Sun’s bald head was beginning to show itself over the other side ‘ofthe world. All around him the clouds were fiery red, as though underneath the edge of the world there was a great bonfire some- where. “Red in the morning, sailor's warning,” said Mister Peg Leg. “It’s going to rain. I never ‘knew it to fail. We'd better be hurrying or we shall get caught in a shower.” But almost_before he was through speaking it was pouring rain. “Well, well, well!” cried Mister Peg Leg. “This is a pretty: pickle. Now what shall we do?” Nick laughed. J°know,” he said. “Just wait here.” 4 Away he ran into the woods and three mushroom umbrellas. “Ha;:ha, ha! That's just fine,” said Mister Peg ‘Leg. “But how can ‘I carry my pack and my pocketbook and my umbrella all at once?” “I’m going to carry your pack,” said Nick. “You've carried it ‘long enough and you must be tired.” He: took the fairyman’s pack and slung it on his own strong shoulders. “and I am .going to carry your pocketbook,” said a new voice and turning around who should they sea jbut Snitcher Snatch, the .bad little goblin, standing there in all the ;pouring rain, “I just waited till you sqld all you could,” said the goblin, “and now that you are leaving, I'll have your thoney, please.” 5 “You get out,” cried ‘Nick, “Shoo!” shouted Nancy. “You can’t have Mister Peg Leg’s money.” The Twins were. as .brave as s diers and they began.to pummel the bad little goblin‘with all their might. But the goblin pushed them away finally as -he was extra strong. “Now you give me that pocket- book,” he demanded again. Without a word . the f, man handed it over, bat it was empty! “Find the money~ if. you - cai grinned Mister Peg Leg. “You've hid it! You've ‘hid it in a tree,” shouted Snitcher Snatch. “But Tl find it.” A Mister Peg Leg and the Twins went on, Iéaving .'the ‘bad goblin jumping up and down furiously. . They left the Land-Of-Dear-Knows- Where and by the time they came to the gate of Scrub-Up Land, ithe rain stopped and they threw their mush- room umbrella away. By ‘the time they got back to the Fairy Queen’s palace the san was shining. A ‘iife Filled To The Brim ~ By Chester H. Rowell | When before,‘in the history of the world, could-one man {have lived through the contacts of M. ‘H. de Young, San Francisco- publisher, who -died the other day after owning ‘and editing one papet for 60 years? ; | Other men shave lived longer, and a few of them may ihave kept actively at: one job for 60 years. 5 | But a néwspaper job;-through this particular 60 years— that has happened only once, , From Lincoln to Coolidge; from the pony express to the | radio; from the frontier td prohibition; from the Civil War i through and after thé World War; from conditions of life | that had changed little fora thousand years to an-age when . tthey are -revolutionzed over night —this is what these 60 years have’ meant. | ° ‘ To have been at the head of a newspaper through that | time, to have.-recorded.all these things and to have been a ‘part of some of them, is to have had an experience that noth- ‘ing else.could duplicate. | . rant eee : | . The small-minority in both parties which opposes the one jpolicy on which the two parties agree has got up a new slogan: “Is there any issue this country would submit for arbitration to the World Court that it would not submit to the Hague. Tribunal? ‘ | Probably not. But what of it? There is no room you | can light: by electric light that you could not light by candles; nothing you can wash off in a modern bathtoom -that your grandfather could not get off in the wash-tub by the kitchen | fire; nothing you can-figure on the adding machine that you could not compute by hand. ‘ ‘The ‘possibility ‘of the worse does not.preyent preferring the better. . ‘The United’ States was the’ first to see. and the most insistent to -re- méve the faults of The Hagie. On our motion, the nations “long all accessible and visible. They are subject to be stopped for inspection at any time. Possession of a weapon means for- feiture of license, and driving with- I hate my.| ago resolved to transform it from # panel to a court, whenever they could agree on a way to’ choose the judges, : Finally, under American: Jeader- ership, that problem was solved in an American way. Following the ex- ample of our own: Constitution, the voting was to be by two groups; one dominated by the large and the other by the small -nation$.. * It is the most American thing? in the world, outside of America ‘itself. It has been “Américait policy for years, and is the only thing on which all American parties are agreed now. Yet it is oppbsed by a small group of senatorial super-patriots, on the claim that it is “un-American!” And, so far are we from “govern- ment by the people” that;-with the people and their representatives both for it, this small group, so far, is able to prevent us from getting it. Let it be hoped—not ‘long. No Guns—No“Murders Once more “guns.” New York po- licey rounded up taxicab drivers and took away weapoits from’ such" as had them. ie Here is one class. that is ¢omplete- ly disarmable. out a license means trouble. So even bootlegged weapons can be stopped, in this one group. And when there are no “guns,” there will be no more murders. It is physically possible to kill people a thousand ways, and, with long premeditated and determined mur- ‘ders it may be.done. Not with the ieasual ones, which is nearly all. (As to these—no guns; no murder. Maintain the Three of Them , What is the true answer to the ‘questions raised between the army, the wavy and the air service, prob- ally nobody yet knows. But what to do: about it is plain enough. It is to develop the air ‘service, but-to maintain the army and ‘navy, too. Other nations have not scrapped warships because they haye airships. Until they do, neither should we. Airplanes may have made battle- ships obsolete, but we can afford to think so only when our neighbors do. Also, no sufficient case has yet Keen made out for divorcing the air service from the army and navy. There may be arguments for unit- ing them all in one department. Regardless of prophecies and theo- ries, these are the practical things Taxi drivers-'are’ a Nmited’ froup, to do. RIRST EXA: The office girl admitted two rath- ‘er uneasy appearing persons, who gave their names as Mr. ‘#nd “Mrs. John Jones of Anytown. ... “Dr. Riggs is expecting you, 1 be- lieve,” she smiled, handing them co- 3 of: a magazine two months old. Mr. and Mrs, Mann nodded, and the girl disappeared into the doctor's office. “You're first, remember,” Mrs. Jones whispered to her husband when the girP:had left. “Hope we don’t have to stay here all after- noon. Got to go to the market, yet, you know.” Mr. Jones continued to glance through his magazine, and looked up only when the office girl returned FABLES ON HEALTH MINATION and invited them into the doctor's office, “You both may come,” she said, when Mrs. Jones remained sitting. “It really won't take long.” An hour later Mr. and Mrs. Jones emerged from Dr. Riggs’ office and walked down the street to the mar- ket, Mr. Jones spoke first. ~ “Really not so bad, after all,” he said. “No, but remember what he said about your heart,” was the tart re- ply. “And now John, you're going :to let up on smoking that pipe so much, and, and after this you are going to eat pork but once a day.” “Poor Mister Peg Leg lost all his money,” said Nancy sadly. “Oh, ho! I did, did I?” laughed ordinary legs have to stay outside. Goodbye, Twins, and thanks for your help., When this one wears off before long -he -came- back ,carrying |” the little peddler man. “Look here!” And taking off his peg leg he shook out ‘every cent of the missing money. “I hid it when you were pounding: the gobtin,” he chuckled. “Now for a fine new leg. It’s fine to have a peg leg. You get asked in for cakes and tea quite often when THE BOOM TOWN (Florence Borner) we'll go on another trip together.” And he ‘went limping off -to the peg-leg store, singing a merry song. The Twins slipped off their magic shoes, and there they were, right in their yard at home. (To \Be :Continued) (Copyright, 1925, NEA Service, :Inc.) Yes, Stranger, here's .2boom' town, For many years,have eome anc! gone, Since it was on the map; 4: Tt was.one of these mushroom towns, -‘Tpat spring yp in a night, ‘And disappear the selfsame way— Just vanish from the sight. You‘ see ‘that tall, old cottonwood, That stands on yonder knoll That tree oncé marked the ‘boundary, Of ithe town we called Atholl; But the buiidings all in ruins lie, And the inmates -all ‘haye fled, Tt shelters only blasted hopes, ; This city-of the dead, How ‘high .onr hepes soared on the day, We heard that ofl was struck, Folks came for miles in caravans, To seek to test their luck; The fluid, rich as molten gold, ‘lowed from Karth’s lavish hand, , And men grown wealthy overnight, oon overspread tthe jand. The city grew “by leaps and .bounds, Her lots were sid .wp high, ‘And buildings of a hutidred kinds, Soon towered to the sky; ‘The dance hall.came, and the saloon, mhais | how the money wen. tho gnen earned.a goodly wage, . They diarnot save a cent, A stil ct Pine magic vanished -as it came, 2. “Bhe wells were soon pumped dry, The people fied as tho.a scourge, Had smote them from the sky; Uy ‘Today .the place is. all ¢orlorn, ‘The houses, naked hare, ,; . Standing <eserted and alone, Tell what has happened there. Aye, History ‘too oft can speak, ) ora eos aes ‘ Like castles ‘bright from, Fairyland, , They rise, then disi v5 < From ‘east to -west these ‘towns ‘arise, 3 But very few'can last, % f : And Wreckage follows:in the wake, "t Of ‘boom ‘towng of the pat, ¥ ; or Or; rather, once ‘twas that, a