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emeaeaneesene: PORES STILT WEATHER FORECAST ‘For Bismarck and vicinity: Most- ly fair tonight and Thursday. ESTABLISHED 1873 ===] THE BISMARC BISMARCK, NORTH DAKOTA, hideto lS cee JANUARY 28, "1925 MAY WHEAT HITS U. S. CHILD LABOR AMENDMENT IS DEFEATED {30F STATES — VOTE AGAINST RATIFYING IT Measure Now Is Beaten For Two Years Unless It Is Revived This Winter , : ONLY 2 FOR California and Arkansas Re- main Only Two Voting For Ratificafion Chicago, Jan, 28.—Beaten in either the legistatures or in 13 stutes, the child labor amend- ment to the Federal constitution virtually hus been defeated. he adverse action of the 13 has vendered impossible the necessary ratification by three-fourths of the 48 states,’unless some of the legis- latures opposed to ratification vote to reconsider. that direction has been made. Sixteen states have considered the onal proposal to amend stitution so Congress might législate in regard to employment of children under 18 years of age. | One or both houses of the legisla- tures rejected the amendment in North and South Carolina, Georgia, | Louisiana, Texas, Oklahoma, North! Frank B. Kellogg, ambassador from the United States to Great b and South Dakota, Kansas, Ohio,|who has been named by President Coolidge to succeed Charles Washington and Delaware. Hughes us Secretary of State after March 4, Ambassador Kellogs In - Massachusetts the proposed| was formeriy a senator from Minnesota but was defeated for re-| amendment was rejected by a refer-| election two years ago and subsequently received the appointment to endum vote last November. In the Court of St. James. (Late portrait of Frank B. Kellogg.) Washington the state senate has| ee sent the house a bill which would submit indorsement to the people in 1926. The Senate of Wyoming has voted to |postpone indefinitely a resolution of ratification. California and Arkansas are the only states favoring the proposal. JACK HASTINGS - VISITS CITY J. J. Hastings, former vice-pres- ident of the Scandinavian American Bank of Fargo and a prominent figure in the Nonpartisan League in the Townley days, is in Bismarck for a few days. Hastings mingled with some former associates during previous sessions of the legislature, in hotel lobbies last night. ! FEDERAL CO-OP BOARD NAMING IS ADVOCATED Agricultural Commission Submits New Report to ( President Coolidge « TO HELP GROWTH Increased Financial Aid For ‘Experimental Stations Held Important ASKS ENACTMENT Washington, Jan. 28,—Pxes- ident Coolidge asked Congress today to enact into law “at the earliest possible date” the meas- ures recommended by the agri- tulture commission. Washington, Jan. 28.—President Coolidge had ready tod:g’ for: trans- mission to Congress further relief recommendations submitted by his agricultural commission for propgsal for creation of a federal cooperative marketing board to foster develop- ment of the cooperatives heading tre list of the proposed: measures. The executive wag expected to transmit with the report a brief ‘message urging expeditious ection on the recommendations, With, one pending measure in- dorséd by the commission—the } Smith—Hoch resolution looking to a readjustment of freight rates—al- ready made ready for the president’s signature by the Senate‘s adoption of a conference report yesterday, oth- er recommendations deal with tariff, state agricultural experiment sta- tions and truth in fabrics legislation, Increased financial aid was urged for the experiment stations because of their “utmost importance” as re-| search agencies, The commission summed up its de- BILL| by © referendum | So far no’ move in! Frank B. ae to Succeed Mi Hughes | i Baby, 11 Months Old, Is Jailed DOORS THROWN WIDE OPEN IN STONE HEARING Chicago, Jan, 28,—An_ eleven- months-old baby went to jail here last night when its moth- Mrs. Nan O'Leary, wag arrested when a bottle of liquor was found in the perambulator with .. the baby. Two men, alleged to Attorney-General to be Given| jaye sold her the whisky, are i : under arrest. Mrs. O'Leary told Opportunity to State the police she was cold and bought the moonshine with her last doljar to get warm. AGRICULTURE IS TALKED AT WHITE HOUSE Coolidge Discusses Proposals of Commission at Break- His Case ON WHEELER MATTER Will Disclose Correspondence Between Himself and Senator ‘Walsh STONE APPEARS Washington, Jan. 28.—Attor- ney-General Stone told the Sen- ate Judiciary committee today that the Justice department was fully determined to go ahead with its new case here against Senator Wheeler of Montana. The Attorney-General said th proceedings here involved a case fast Today of conspiracy to defraud the governmeng out of oil and min- . eral lands through the validating Witdhlactan Tet dbee Brasiiiant of permits held by the Gordon Campbell “syndicate. | Coolidge sought at a White House breakfast conference today to pave toumerous Covert acts,” the At the way for transmission to Con- pe eC. gress of the legislative recommenda- committed in the District of Columbia and he added that the | tions of his agricultural commis- evidence could not be reviewed |S0"- Those present at the confer- ence included the ranking members without giving the impression of a possible connection by Sen- ator Wheeler with these acts. “The case could not be sub- mitted to, the grand jury’ with- out daveloping Senator Wheel- er’s connection,” he said. “B he had di- of the Senate and House agyiculture committees, Secretary Gore and Sen- ator Curtis of Kansas and Rep. Longworth of Ohio, Republican lead- ers of Senate and House. ‘The leaders said some of the leg- islative proposuls of the commission ree ed that “in all fairness” Mr. |to be made public tomorrow when Wheeler should be given an op- |they are sent to thg capitol might portunity to explain before the be enacted into law before adjourn- ment of Congress, but that. differ- ond jury. ences over the major recommenda- > ane ticns might prevent action on: them Washington, Jan. 28.—Attorney-|#t t ssion. Chairman ,Norris of the Senate agriculture committee did not go to the conference, although he had been invited. General Stone was invited today by the Senate judiciary committee to appear before it at a public session (Continued ‘on page three) “BADLANDS BILL” CARTY, FRIEND _; OF ROOSEVELT, IS MARRIED HERE so a friend of the Miller Brothers, Yesterday afternoon at five o'clock, i who do this: who managed the 101 Wild West how. Lance ten years ago, Mr. McCarty purchased the original ‘dude ranch” known as the Custer Trail ranch, and built his home there, where he and his bride will live, This ranch was formerly owned by the Eaton Brothers, who now own a ranch in Wyoming, and takes in about -18,000 acres of the Badlands. Mr. McCar- ty specializes in the raising of pure bred Percheron horses and Hereford at the home of Rev. Postlethwaite, took place the marriage of Mrs. Mary Rethwill and William McCarty, both of Medora, North Dakota. They were attended by Mr. and Mrs. N. D. Nithols and O. W. Roberts. The bride wore a traveling dress of beige flat crepe trimmed in cream lace and a hat to correspond. Both Mr. and Mrs. McCarty” are pioneers of the Medora section of the Badlands. Mrs. McCarty has tailed recommendations for the crea- tion of a federal cooperative market- ing board as providing an agency: that would enable the cooperatives to develop “without governmental in- tortoraaes, or domination” but would adopt a “fostering attitude” toward th The board would be composed of the Secretaries of Agriculture and . (Continued on page 8) “Badlands Bill” McCarty. He was_al- made her home with a. sister near Medora since childhood. Mr. Mce- Carty is an interesting figure in the history of the Badlands, About twenty-five years ago he came: to Medora from Arkansas and ranched on the Cherry Creek. He was a par- ticular friend of Teddy Roosevelt's whd' spoke of him as “Wild Bill” or cattle. “Badlands Bill” was the originator and sponser of the Wild West Rodeo in Mandan ‘the summers of 1923 and 1924 and is well known ‘throughout the western part of North Dakota. Mr. and Mrs, McCarty left this morning for Medora where they’ will, make their home on » oie grooms ranch. . NONPARTISAN ORGAN SLAMS ITS SENATORS Will Publish Names of, Sen-| Charge ators Voting Against - Child Labor Bill ASSAILS HARMONY | Declares That Harmony Pro- gram of the Legislature Has Got League Nothing Vigorous denunciation of any Non- partisan Senators against ratification of the feueral child labor amendment and another —_ slam at the harmony program of the state legislature by the North Dakota Nonpartisan, official organ of the Nonpartisan League, today fea- tured political gossip in the state capital. In an editorial written before the state senate yesterday afternoon de- feated the child labor amendment, the newspaper say “The editor of the Nonpartisan is d that some Nonpartisans are ad oppo: and, are going to vote against this bill. He does not be-| lieve there is a Nonpartisan who! would so basely betray little children as to do that, but he can promise all that as long as he runs this paper, whether a few days or weeks, with each issue that appears the name of every Nonpartisan voting against the little boys and girls will be published under the heading: “These are the men and women who ran on a platform pledged to sup- port, the child labor law, but who in- stead voted with the slave-drivers and exploiters of child labor. Re- member them as long as you live.” Nine Nonpartisan Senators yoted against the measure. The paper al- so prints a statement from Senator |, Lynn Fragier in favor of it. The legislature is criticized again in the newspaper, which gays: “The third week of the North Da- kota legislature has come and gone forever. The outstanding accom- plishment so far lies in the I. V. A. getting everything they want—which is to leave things just as they are. Another ten days of this beautiful ‘harmony’ will fix things so the Nonpartisang can finish the session by butting their braing against a stone wall for all the good it will do them. After that we will have to listen, whether we like it or not, to the several kinds of star spangled asses parading around with Nonpar- tisan halters on that wouldn't hold a nanny goat.” Gloria Swanson Is Wed Again Paris,, Jan, 28.—Gloria Swan- son, American moving picture actress who for some weeks has been making a production in France, was married at noon to- day to the Marquis de LaFalaise De LaCoudray. The bride's witness was Hellat Johnson, first secretary of the American €mbassy, while Baron d’Aiguy acted for the groom. An atom cannot be measured. The first Baptist church in Vienna has been opened. HIGH SCHOOL Liberal public patron- age is hoped for by the Junior Playmakers of the High School, who will present on Thursday night at the City Audi- torium “The Charm School,” a comedy drama. “The proceeds of the présentation will -be used to send a cast to Grand Forks to repre- sent Bismarck _ High School in the annual play contest during “High School Week.” The Junior Playmak- ers of the High School al- ready has won recogni- tion for the excellence of their productions. The organization is endeavor- ing to stimulate interest in an activity strongly endorsed: by educational authorities, to extend the reputation .of the High School and to entertain the public. The “Charm School” will be an.enter- taining play, and de- . Serves support as a civie enterprise. TRIBUNE | ano | PRICE FIVE CENTS $2.00 IN CHICAGO |INDEPENDENTS SEE POLITICAL TALK IN PROBE Nonpartisans With Political Investigation and Flaunting Governor TO NAME COMMITTEE Immediate Investigation of State‘ Highway Commis- sion ‘To Be Undertaken MILL BILL. REPORTED Another measure on which Political lines will be drawn is expected to.be reported in the state house of representatives this afternoon. The industries committee. has voted to report favorably on a bill to repeal the law providing for .a board of managers of the state mill and elevator at Grand Forks. The measure was slightly amended in committee, so that it will go into general orders this after- noon and be fought out in com- mittee of the whole tomorrow. A political issue which will, be the subject of future de- bate may have arisen out of the action of the state house} ~ of representatives late yes- terday afternoon in voting to accept a majority committee report recommending the ap- pointment of a cormnmittee of five to conduct an investiga- tion of the Highway Commis- | sion, The committee would be empowered to hire attor- neys and take other neces- ary steps in the probe. + The charges of the Inde- pendents are that the investi- gation is purely political, that it is being held in spite oi Governor Sorlie’s injunction against political investiga- tions, and that by their action the Nonpartisans have taken the first step in breaking the harmony that has existed in the North Dakota legislature. Speaker B. C. Larkin said that he probably would be ready to name the investigat- ing committee sometime to- day. The resolution is ex- pected to be finally passed this afternoon. The test came yesterday afternoon when the House by a vote of 57 to 54, with two Nonparti- sans absent, voted to accept the report recommending the probe. One Nonpartisan, Representative Helbling of Morton county, voted against the investigation. “We held a meeting of the state affairs committee this morning to hear any charges against the High- way Commission,” said Rep. Twichell, Cass county, “They've had three or four days to bring in charges against the Highway Commission. Not a single bit of evidence tending ‘ to show dishonesty, nonfeasance or mal- feasance was brought before the committee. “It must be apparent to everyone that any investigation ordered here will be purely political,” continued Mr. Twichell. “Things have been going along in this house harmoni- ously. This matter would throw things back to thé bitterness of two years ago. I want to see harmony continue, and see this body enact the laws the people need. “Aren’t we here to do the best thing for the state of North Da- kota?” asked Rep. Twichell. “Rep. Vogel, McLean county, Non- partisan league leader,” answered Mr. Twichell. Refers to 1921 “I can remember in. 1921 when an investigation was pulled off that was nothing but a political investiga- tion,” said Mr. Vogel. “The gentle- man from Cass voted to pay $14,000 for a political audit. MI want to say this is not a poli- tical matter in any sense of the word. You have a department here spending over $2,000,000 and the people want to know how and where it is spent. This resolution pro- vides thag a committee of five shall determine how it shall proceed with regard to this investigation, how much money shall be spent in it. “Arguments for an investigation were not presented before the state affairs committee because it was not an investigating committee. I am not saying there is wrong-doing in the highway commission. It may receive a clean bill of health.” Rep. Twichell, again declaring the investigation was purely political, said that the fact that the state affairs committee lined up political- (Continued on page three) e ' IN TRAINING C. Ba few will om Slemp pointers to succeed him This photo just taken at the White House, sho (lett) retiring secretary of the president, giving a j Representative Everett Saunders of amenity who March FACTIONAL LINES ARE BROKEN AS | CHILD LABOR BILL IS DEFEATED |Here 41 Years Many Nonnartisans Vote Returns East Against Measure Which But Not to Stay} was Part of Their Plat- form, and Others Who Fav- Mr. and: Mrs. Charles Gaskill who have resided on a farm near Sterling! gred Measure Two Years for the last 41 years are leaving this ‘ ‘ week for West Creek, N. J., their old] Ago Take Action Against home. It is the first visit since they , left in 1884 to take up land in Bur-| It When State Senate Re- leigh county. The Gaskill’s have liv- ed in the same township where they farm 300 acres. He believes in North Dakota and will tellthe people back ber ’ inthe mae POSTPONE BILL feast wha the west offers in the way The State Senate, this after- of opportunity, A He expects to be gone for some-| Oh, indefinitely postponed the time but will return in time to su.| bill limiting the rate of inter- pervise operations on the farm this bie krwer may pay fad toate verine. After 41 years in Burleigh| tors, to four percent. The Sen- ROR Oe oe cate oy ot uten||| atelalvolarmentediianotlicrsibill) his emphatic verdict is: “North Da- kota is all right.” They are the par-| making the contract, rate of in- terest, nine percent. ents of Mrs. Carl Kositzky. GERMANS WILL ASK NEW PACT FOR SECURITY Would Bring French and Bel- gians Into New Treaty, It Is Revealed fuses Ratification, 32 to 17 Opposition to the 20th amendment to the constitution of the United States, giving Congress power prohibit labor of persons under 8 years old, transcends factional or party lines in North Dakota. When the North Dakota State Senate late yesterday voted, 82 to 17, against ratification, many Nonpartisans vo- ted to kill the amendment, in spite of the fact that it is a plank in the League platform. Many Senators, it became known, became convinced they should act against the measure in the last two weeks, following in- tensive study and public hearings. On roll call the senators voted as follow For ratification: Renson, Babcock, Bakken, Frederickson, Hjelmstad, TO DEFEAT TREATY? Magnuson, Ingerson, Marshall, Me- Crory, Miklethun, Olson of Barnes, Olson of Eddy and Foster, Schlosser, ris, Jan. 28—(By the A. p.)-—-|Van Carkp,*Ward, Whitmer, and Wog. Against ratification: Bond, Carey, Eastgate, Ettestad, Fleckten, Hamilton, Hart, Kaldor, Kretschmar, Lynch, Martin, McCo: McLachlin, Murphy, Olson of Bur- leigh, Pa Pathman, Patten, Pat- terson, Peck, Ployhar, Porter, Rit- chie, Rusch, Seamonds, Steel, Stev- ens, Storstad, Tofsrud and {Whit- man. The French government has rece ed from Berlin’ reliable information tending to indicate that the German government will, within a day or two, make a move to feel out both France and Belgium on the question of a security pact, among the three powers. Atkins, Baird, There has been intimations from [Berlin recently that Germany was preparing for such a step. There is no precise indication as to the form the German move will take, On the basis of official infor- mation, however, the opinion of the foreign office is that the Berlin gov- ernment is paving the way for a roundabou¥ revision of the treaty of Versailles. so as to get out from under the deterrent influence of the Franco-Polish alliance. Highway Body - Is Commented A communication received by the House of Representatives from Tim Running Post, American Legion, Devils -Lake, endorsed a policy it said had been adopted by the State Highway Commission of giving pref- ence in employment to service men, where consistent with efficiency, and urged other departments of the state government do the same. Governor Signs Two Measures / Governor Sorlie has signed the first two bills to be passed in the present session of the legislature. They are senate bill No. 10, ap: propriating $4,027.76 to meet a def- icit in the legislative expense of two years ago and senate bill No. 11 appropriating $1,000 to meet the per diem and expense of the state board of pardons. is jae Party Lines Broken Voting to kill the amendment were 23 Independents and nine Nonparti- sans, while two Independents and 15 Nonpartisans voted for ratification. There was a plank in the league platform calling for ratification. While the vote destroys any possi- bility of the passage of the amend- ment at the present legislative ses- sion, there is nothing to prevent its being taken up at the next session if it has not yet been ratified by two-thirds of the states by! “hat time, On account of the long debate which took place over the child la- bor question no other measures were acted on by the senate at yesterday afternoon’s session, the two ciga- rette bills, and the banking bills which had, been expected to take a prominent ‘place in deliberations be- ing put over until today. Preliminary Battle There was some jockeying over the parliamentary situation after the reading @f the report of the commit- tee on public health, which had been agreed upon by the committee Mon- day ‘night was read. Then the debate began. Senator Lynch was the first speak- er in the formal discussion of the measure. He declared himself to be unalterably opposed to it, s: that ag the father of two sons he objected. to the proposal that the government should come between him and his boys. He claimed that during the hington which pre- on page three) ing} pipe in the basement he was unab! HIGHEST PRICE IN MANY YEARS IS REGISTERED General Buying by Commis- sion Houses Soon Absorbs Profit Taking Sales REMARKABLE RISE May Wheat Now Highest It Has Been Since 1868, Ex- cepting the War Period Chicago, Jan. 28.—(By the A. P.)—May wheat today went above the $2.00 mark shortly after the opening of the board of trade session. General buying by commis- sion houses took place after the opening and absorbed profit-taking sales which sent initial values upward. Initial quotations on May were $1.9914 to $2.00 or a gain of 14. to % cents over 1 yesterday’s finish. European news continued bullish today, and with indreased buying May went fractionally above the $2.00 mark, the outside figure made during the Hutchinson deal of 1888. With the exception of 1916- 21 the price attained during the early dealings today was the highest since 1868, when wheat for immediate delivery sold at $2.20 in November. Immense trading in wheat con- tinued with the same consistent run of buying orders which have been so much in evidence since the open- ing. An hour and a half after the market opened, May was up around 5 cents over yesterday’s finish. Pro- fit-taking on a big scale was ab- sorbed readily. Wheat continued its upward trend with persistent buying on all dips below $2.04%, which tended to re- strict fluctuation to some extent. May touched $2.05%, a new high price record, the market slightly eased off with the close showing an advance of 2% cents to 5% cents with May to $2.05 and July at $1.73 CANADA Winnipeg, Manitoba, Jan. 28.—The sensational rise in the price of wheat continued on the Winnipeg grain exchange today, the May fu- °l ture advancing to $2.16 3-4, July at $2.13 1-2 had gained three and three- quarters cents over yesterday's close. EXPRESS RATE FIGHT FAILS Court Refuses to Issue Pre- liminary Injunction St. Paul, Jan. 28.—Western and southern railroads are denied a temporary injunction to restrain en- forcement of lower express rates in their territory in a decision of United, States District court filed today. Chicago, Jan. 28.—A preliminary injunction to restrain enforcement of lower express rates in the west- ern district has been denied by the United States at St. Louis, according to railroad attorneys here. The lower rates, ordered sometime ago by the Interstate Commerce Com- mission, were opposed by the west- ern and southern railroads in a bill for injunction filed a month ago at » Paul and heard at St. Louis by Federal Judges Booth, Sanborn, and Collett. With the question of the preliminary injunction removed, the issue is expected to go to further hearings on its merits, according to railway counsel. CIGARET SALE BILL PASSED The State Senate, this after- noon, passed Senate Bill 62, which would license dealers to sell cigarettes, by a vote of 40 to 9 and Senate Bill 61, prohibit- ing the sale of cigarettes to min- ors, 39 to 9. The Senate kiNled by a vote of 25 to 24, the resolution of Sena- tor Martin_for investigation of several State Departments. « Forman. N. D., Jan. 28.—When Wil- liam Hobbins, attendant at the Sar- gent county courthouse, accidentally touched a live wire while repairing a ible to release his grasp of the wire companions had to rescue him. ° It ij believed he might have sustained se- vere burns or injury if he kad not been released as soon as he as) the wet basement floor appeared to | intensify the <——