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WEATHER FORECASTS ‘ For Bismarck, ghd vicinity: Gen- erally fair tonight and Tuesday. ESTABLISHED 1873 THE BISMARCK TRIBUNE BISMARCK, NORTH DAKOTA, MONDAY, SEPTEMBER. 15, 1924 |_FINAL EDITION PRICE FIVE CENTS | FIGHT FOR CONTROL OF PEKING OPENS LEGALITY OF PAY FOR TEXT BOOKS RAISED Law Providing Free Text Book Plan Can't be Changed Without Vote, Is Up SOME PAY, SOME DON’T Situation Mixed up as a Re- sult of Change Made by Board This Year Patrons of the Bismarck schools who have been assessed for text books may demand tieir money back, owing to a controversy over the mat- f ter. It may take a legal opinion to clear the atmosphere. Under the law the free text books plan cannot be changed without a vote of the people after petitions have been signed to change from free text books to a paid basis. This year patrons of the Bismarck schools have been asked to pay for the text books. The school law covering this point is very plajn. If the people petition to place the text book matter upon a plan whereby the students fur their own books, it must be submit- ted to a vote of the people. No such vote has been taken in Bismarck nor have petitions been circulated to ascertain what the shes of the school patrons ave ny of the swudents have paid. Some others who have looked up the law have refused to pay. Supt. Saxvik, when the mattcr was called to his attention today, sai that no complaints have reeched him as yet. He said it was a question whether Bismarck had ever legaily voted for free text books or net. There is no question but what Bis- marek has been upon a five text book basis. Richard Penwarden, clerk of the school board, stated today that no election was ever held but that free text books were adopted voluntarily by the board. There seems to be a legal question, however, as to whether the city was ever’ upon a free teat bok basis ex- cept by resolution of the school board. There has been some opposition to the change inaugurated in the city on the ground that under the free text book plan, the tendency is against frequent changes in the text books, thus minimizing the expense to parents of school children. It is urged by othezs that in view of the fact that Bismarck has been under the free text ook plan so long, that a vote is necessary to re- turn to the old system cf paying for the books and the attendant frequent changes in the text books. DAVIS TALKS IN MISSOURI Will Speak at Rally of Dem- ocrats at Barbecue from Pac’ from Bunceton, Sept. 15,— John W. Davis, democratic candidate for president, arrived early today from Kansas City to make his first speech in Missouri at the state dem- ocratie rally. Mr, Davis is to be the speaker at the farm of Dr, Nelson, late today. Thousands of Missouri democrats are expected at the rally und barbecue. Over great ditches, thousand of pounds of beef and mut- ton were being slowiny cooked over hot coals, thousands of loaves of bread, will be on hand, and coffee by the hundreds of gallons is being pre- pared, HUNTERS TO TAKE FIELD Exodus From City For Open- ing of Season Seen The mighty chicken hunters start “out tomorrow. North Dakota’s annual hunting season—the biggest sport of all for some—opens, Seven hundred hunt- ers’ licenses had been issued by the county auditor today, and it was certain that there would be .a1 exodus from the city for the first day of the sport. The season is open on prairie chickens from September 16 to Octo- ber 17, inclusive; on ducks, geese and brant, September 16 to Decem- ber 2, inclusive; is open on partridge in the northern part of the state from October 7 to October 16. The sea- son is closed on quail, Hungarian partridge, pheasants, antelope and trial the William Moore School. it never-the-less i Tariffs prescribing state freight rates grain products were received today presumably similar tariffs will come Hendricks, the state railroad commission, said today. sponse to the railroad commission's order for decreased intra-state rates, effective today. The new rates, covering all grain and grain products, apply ments of! in North Dakota. percent of the g nals outside the state, the reduction, which is about 15 percent on three railroads and greater on the Mil- waukee, will effect a saving for the state-owned mill other mills and other shipments, Mr. Hendricks said. There was some question as to whether the railroads would accept the reductions ordered by the rail- road commission or carry the case into the courts or to the Inter-state Commerce Commission. LAFOLLETTE T0 rangements necessary before actual purchase can be started are being pushed as rapidly as possible, cording to the Governor, and with- in the next week it is possible that announcement will be made that the commission is ready to make pur- chases. : Prescribing Lower cepted by Railroads intra- and lower on gi in the Great Northern, Northern and Soo railroad lines and the Milwaukee. railroad, M. traffic commissioner of The tariffs filed are in re- on ship- inating in and termina While probably 95 moves to termi- at Grand Forks, INVADE N. Y. Presidential Candidate Will Speak There — Washington, Sept. 15 e most strenuous week since annou! ing himself didate for president, Sen. LaFollette was busy today writing the speech he will deliver Thursday night in Madison Square Garden in New York, He will finish the text before leav- ing for New York. No inkling has been given as to what he will say, but friends say he will touch on all issues he considers; of major importance, singling several for emphasis. BONUS BUYING an independent can- out PLAN PUSHED Many inquiries from former ser- vice men are being received by Gov- ernor Nestos and the Adjutant-Gen- eral’s office regarding the purchase of bonus certificates by the Indus- Commission. Preliminary ar- ac- deer.” The limit on. prairie chickens is five birds a day, on geese eight a day and on ducks 15 a day. Shoot- ing is forbidden between sunset and her $1.50 while they qost out-of-state hunters $25. day: 225 EGGS IN 225 DAYS Bentley, England, Sept. 15.—“Eli- zabeth, tered i Khaki Campbell duck en- the recent laying contest Has created a world’s record by laying an egg on 225 consecutive Each egg has weighed 2 7-16 ounces, the front and rear exits and all other points urged in favor of the William Moore school, a fire-trap according to modern ideas. The responsibility is up to the board, and school patrons should insist that the building be equipped with fire-escapes without delay. It should not be necessary to circulate petitions to bring about such action. And while on this point, it might be well to utilize the fire-proof schools we now have and upon which the taxpay- ers are paying the overhead. When, $7,950 of the taxpayers money can be paid as 2 gratuity to one city official, surely a few hundreds can be spent upon fire-escapes for the William Moore school. Yes, the school patrons would willingly pay somebody a three per cent bonus if they could have fire-escapes, and the modern new schools utilized to their limit. NEW RATES ON GRAIN GO INTO EFFECT TODAY Tariffs Intra-State Rates Ac- ing | Occasionally the nation is startled by some fire that sweeps through a school house at great loss of life and property. An investigation is ordered and it is often found that the building was a fire-trap without adequate escapes. Request has been made for the fire marshal to inspect This may be a wise precaution, but it must be apparent to even a laymen not deeply versed in fire hazards that the William Moore school is one of the worst fire-traps in the state and the use of the building above the second floor without fire-escapes would be toler- ated in few cities of the nation. The school board should without delay equip the build- ing with adequate fire-escapes, insist upon the storm win- ows being removed so sufficient air can be secured. Only this morning a girl student fainted at the William Moore school due to the poorly ventilated and overheated room—most of the windows in this room are sealed by storm windows with only a small ventilator. for the school nurse to see that plenty of fresh air is pro- ‘vided even if fire escapes are not. _ lf. fire ever started in the basement and got headway, one hates to contemplate what might happen. has ever started there is no guarantee against future con- tingencies. Despite the stairway: Surely this is a case That no fire NEW BANK TO OPEN TODAY The Nome State Bank of Nome, Barnes county, a new _ institution, was to open its doors today. The bank has a capital stock of $15,000 and its officers are Martin Miller, president; W. C. Macfadden, vice- president; A. F. Fir, cashier. SURETY FIRM HELD LIABLE TO DEPOSITORS Judgement to be Entered in Court for About $20,000 For Brantford Ban Carrington, N. D., Sept. 15.—Judg- ment for an amount approximating $20,000 will be entered against a New York insurance firm and ulti- mately in favor of depositors in the closed Security State bank of Brant- ford, as a result of the decision by C, W. Burnham, referee, Monday, in his report to J. A. Coffey, judge of the district court, in chambers at Jamestown. The verdict firm liable for holds the bonding money appropriated from the bank’s funds by Dewey Miller and Nels Ostrum, active offi- cers of the institution at the time it closed. The company, the National Surety Co. of New York, had a $10,- 000 bond on each of the two officers and judgment was taken for $8,101.84 each on the two bonds, together with 6 per cent interest on those sums from the 18th of July, 1921, The total amount will be around $20,000. heft Charged Officers The ‘amount of the alleged pecula- tions was determined by a careful ex- amination of the bank books which disclosed a shortage of over $16,000. The case was brought by C. H. Reimers, at that time receiver for the bank under an appointment from the governor. When it was called in district court in Foster county at the March, 1923, term, it was agreed {that. as a preliminary a long and jcareful audit of the bank's books must be made and Judge Coffey at that time appointed Attorney C, W. | Burnham of Carrington as referee to | hear the testimony and go over the books with the attorneys. The case was tried before the referee a year ago last July. Record Verdict Here Lawrence, Murphy & Nilles ap- peared in the case for the eastern insurance company, while C. B. Cra- ven of Carrington represented Mr. Reimers as receiver. Ht is one of the largest ever obtainedsin a Foster court action. It is not announced at this time whether or not the insurance com- pany will appeal, Killdeer Contractor Dies From Old Age Killdeer, Sept. 13.—William Dud- ley, 70, died at his home here from complications due to old age. Inter- ment was made at his old home at Rockford, Minn., under the rites of the Masonic lodge, of which he has been a member for 21 years, He had lived at Killdeer since 1915, being ngaged in construction work. He is arvived by a wife and eight chil- dren, verdicts county National Commander Quinn Says Change of Policy Will Come Before Body OTHER BODIES MEET Big Time Is Planned For Legionnaires During Their Stay in City St. Paul, Sept. 15.—The American Legion opened its sixth annual con- vention with proposed changes in policy, the most important matter likely to come before it. National Commander John R. Quinn spoke, in which he said the Legion’s prestige has been doubled by accomplish- ments in the past year and an ad- dress by Gen. Hines, director of the Veterans bureau, were among the activities of first session.\ A few hours after the opening of the con- vention, the 40 and 8, and the Au- xiliary, composed of the relatives of soldiers, were scheduled to open their meetings. President Coolidge, in a letter to the convention and addressed to the first session, expressed regret at his inability to attend and expressed “a deep interest in the proceedings and every convention welfare.” Thousands on Streets Meanwhile many thousands of veterans who come annually to the convention to meet former comrades but are not delegates, took over the downtown business district, parad- ing behind their bands or retelling oft-retold tales of the trenches. Meeting in the municipal Auditori- um, where the five-day convention is being held, delegates heard ad- dresses of welcome from city and state representatives, several reports of committees and addresses by rep- resentatives of the G. A. R. and United Confederate Veterans. Besides Commander Quinn and speakers also included McClintock of the Ameri- Gen. Hine James K, works of that organization to ‘the American Legion. WHAT RED CROSS DOES St. Paul, Sept. 15.—The American Red Cross in the last year has spent $4,300,000 for the benefit of disabled veterans and men now in service, {James K. Clintock, assistant to its national chairman, told members of the American Legion in convention here today, and the Red Cross “now looks forward with interest to the Legion assuming this primary ser- vice as really its own.” “I am advised by your representa- tives that assistance given by the Red Cress to the American Legion for its rehabilitation service has now enabled the Legion to plan for a self-supported service,” said Mr. Clintock. “The Red Cross has had pleasure in standing by in this way during the formative period until this service to the disabled can be made really your own. “We have a common bond of in- terest in serving disabled service men and their families. The Red Cross considers its service to dis- abled veterans as its first respon- sibility. This has first call. Our work for the disabled continues in undiminjshed volume. During the past fiseal year approximately $4 300,000 was expended by the nation- al organization and by the Red Cross Chapters for the benefit of the disabled and men now in ser- vice. “I trust we shall always have un- derstanding and common interest in the finer, better and healthier Am- erican citizenship our two organiza- tions are formed to foster. Through- out the country fine cooperation ex- ists to that end. In disaster, in health and community activities, in citizenship training for the children in our schools, we have opportunity to supplement each other. Your Americanism work has accom| hed much. Your fight on illiteracy has brought light to many. Your efforts for a finer citizenship have been commendable, “The Red Cross in its citizenship work is beginning with the children, believing that there is found the most fertile soil for planting the seeds of service to others and the attainment of a great citizenship. Approximately five and one-half million children are members of the American Junior Red Cross and their motto is ‘I serve.’ “Then through Red Cross public health nurses in one thousand coun- ties, through Red Cross health edu- ciation work, through First Aid and Life Saving, healthier and stronger bodies are being made possible for the tasks of peace.” GAS WAR RAGES IN GRAND FORKS Grand Forks, N. D., Sept. 15.—The “gasoline price war” has been re- newed in Grand Forks. Two days ago the Standard Oil Company and three Independent companies cut their filling station to 19.2 cents per gal- lon and today a further slash was announced by one of the independ- ent companies, which cut its price to 18.1 cents per gallon. Hessian fly cost Kansas more than $20,000,000 this year. can Red Cross, who explained the’ | FIRE-PROOF SCHQOLS LEGION OPENS |WORLD FLIERS | CONVENTION IN |\CHEERED OVER ST, PAULTODAY| CHICAGO TODAY Arrive From Dayton, Ohio, in Windy City on New Leg of Their Journey THOUSANDS ON STREETS Sky-Scrapers, Stadium, Boule- vards Are Points of Vant- age for People Chicago, Sept. 15.—(By the A. P.) —The world fliers arrived over low- er Chicago at 12:34 p. m. from Day- ton, Ohio, flying northwesterly along the lake shore toward the downtown district. They descendeq at the United States Air Mail Field at May- wood, at 12:55 p, m., completing their 294 miles from Dayton in two hours and 55 minutes. ands of Chicagoans watched the arrival from the roofs of the skyscrapers, from the new munici- pal stadium in Grant Park and other points of vantage near Lake Michi- gan. Whistles shrieked over the shore lines, and boulevards and parks held their quota of spectators. ‘The world fliers, with an escort of five planes, reached the downtown district at 12:38 a, m. daylight sav- ing, central standard time. Fire es- sas well as sky-scraper tops and windows of tall buildings, were black with people. In the new sta- dium in Grant park a great throng of thousands witnessed and cheered the arrival of the aerial navigators. N. P. AUTOMATIC BLOCK SIGNALS ARE COMPLETED Little Falls, Minn, Sept, 15.— Northern Pacific automatic block signals now extend in an unbroken line from the Twin Cities to the cific coast, the last signal arm be- ing attached to the last standard by General Manager C. L. Nichols at geremonies here today. The North- ‘an Pacific is the first transcontin- ental railroad in the Northwest to be so equipped. The link-up in reality joined the Great Lakes and the Paci- fic coast for the line to Duluth from the Twin Cities already has been completely equipped. ‘LOEB, LEOPOLD G0 10 CHURCH Join Heartily in the Singing of Hymns Joliet, II1., Sept. 15.—Nathan Leo- pold, professed atheist, with Richard Loeb, took part in the church ser- vices in the Illinois state peniten- tiary, joining heartily in the singing of hymns, and listening attentively to the sermon of Father Leo, prison chaplain. The priest chose as his text, “You can not serve God and Mammon.” In the. afternoon the slayers of Robert Franks wrote let- ters to friends. A batch of mail had arrived but was carefully censored, many letters from young ladies find- ing their way to the warden's waste basket. MUCH CORN I$ MATURED Few More Days and Bulk of It Will Be Safe Much corn is matured in Burleigh, Kidder and McLean counties, C. R. Kositzky, state land commissioner, said today after returning from a trip through these counties. “A great deal of the corn that is matured ig much better corn than t year,” he said. “The cold wea- ther in the middle of the summer discouraged many, who quit culti- vating their corn. As a result, weeds took it and it won’t mature. A few more days without frost and most of the corn will be safe. One Kidder county farmer told me that every day the frost holds off now means $100,000 to North Dakota farmers. “In spite of the most unfavorable weather there will be much splen- did corn.” MINOT ROUNDUP PRIZES GIVEN Minot, N. D., Sept. Sept. 15.—The first annual Northwest roundup in Minot closed Saturday with the presenta- tion of a large program. In the grand championship bucking contest, Emory McCory of Belle Forche, S. D. won first money, To Dick Raburn of Presho, S. D., who bull-dogged a steer in 30 seconds, went first honor in this event. Al Garrett of Raw- lings, Wyoming, won first honors in the calf roping contest. M and Mrs. Elbermont Nash, hy years, to celebrate their fifty-fifth cently COOLIDGE TO MAKE SPEECH IN PHILADELPHIA Washington, Sept, 15.—President Coolidge today accepted an invitation to 1k in Philadelphia the night of Sept. 25, at the exercises marking the first meeting of the Continental Congress. This is the only out of town speaking engagement the Pres- ident has made. LEAGUE PLAN IS BALKED BY GERMAN IDEA Statement Declares War Guilt Question Must Be Set- tled First 14. issued by Berlin, Sept. The authorita- tive statement the Ger- man press last evening on the ques- tion of Germany's war guilt and her entry into the League of Na- tions has caused a considerable comment in the columns of the Ber- lin press and there is talk of a near cabinet cri (Last night's German statement declared emphatically that Germany could not enter the League of Na- tions until the war guilt question was solved. It sets forth that the question of Germany's admittance to the League was not raised by any foreign statesman during the Lon- don conference despite numerous opportunities and it declared that “if the occupied the covenant must be alter- ed more favorably toward Germany and she must not be required to ask for an elective seat but be allocated @ permanent ,one. The statement added these conditions would be the is of a coming cabinet discussion of the subject:) WORLD WAR VETERAN DIES Anamoose, Sept. 15.—-Fred Fander. ick died at the Veterans hospital in Minneapolis after an illness of al- most two years, He was 27 years old and had been a member of the American Expeditionary force in France, during the world war. Since his discharge, he had suffered from the effects of being gussed. Funeral services were held Sunday from the Anamoose Baptist church. He is survived by his father, Martin Fanderick, southwest of Anamoose. o——__-____________ ‘ Weather Report | e___. ° For 24 hours ending at noon: Temperature at 7 a. m, ...... Highest yesterday Lowest yesterday * Lowest last night Precipitation ..... Highest wind velocity ... WEATHER FORECASTS For ‘Bismarck and vicinity: Gener- ally fair tonight and Tuesday. Ris- ing temperature Tuesday. For North Dakota: Generally fair tonight and Tuesday. Rising temper- ature Tuesday. Probably light frost northeast portion tonight. General Weather Conditions Precipitation occurred in eastern South Dakota and at Bismarck, N. Dak., but elsewhere in all sections the weather is fair. have risen somewhat in the southern states and west of the Rockies due to lower pressure over those sec- tions. Temperature changes over the north-central states have been unimportant, but light frost occur- red at a few places in North Da- kota, Montana and Wyoming. Orris W. Roberts, Meteorologist. VISIT SON ON ANNIVERSARY visited their son, Cincinnati clothing manufacturer, for gave $600,000 to his employees become a millionaire. four German empty chairs are | Temperatures ! volden Rule” Arthur the first time in seven wedding anniversary. The son re- because he did not want to AUTO BUS IS INCREASING IN NORTH DAKOTA! Development of Transmission Lines Also marks Changes in Utility Field WHAT THE BOARD FINDS Increased use of the automobile bus for transportation and building of transmission lines to carry elec- tricity to smaller towns and villages are among.the developments. of the Jast two years in the public utility field, it is recorded by the board of railroad commissioners, in reviewing the biennium. “The commission has investigated MANCHURIANS GATHER FORCE FOR BIG DRIVE Chang Tso-Lin Forces Torn By Dissension, However, Reports to Tokio Say JAPANESE ARE ACTIVE May Take a Hand to Preserve Order in Mukden Where Disorder Prevails Tientsin, China, Sept. 15.—(By the A. P.)—The war outlook in northegn China today was blacker than ever. The Chili troops of Wu Pei-fu, rul- ing military power in Peking, con tinued throughout the day to move toward the eastern end of the great wall, at Shanhaikwan, while reliable reports were received here that the Peking-Mukden railway had been cut on the Manchurian side of the wall, DISORDER IN MUKDEN Tokio, Sept. 15—(By the A. P.)— Disorder and unrest in the forces of General Chang Tso-lin, stationed at Mukden, principal city of Manchuria, have resulted in a stirring protest from the Japanese ‘tonsul-general there, according to reports received here today by the Japanese foreign office. Press dispatches received here say that as a result of the situatTén the Japanese consular-police are held in readiness for action at Mukden and that Japanese troops may be called out to preserve order. The Chang Tsoalin troops are con- centrated at Mukden to move south toward Peking for an attack on the forces of the central government in Chili province, headed by Wu Pei- fu. Dissension in the forces of Chang Tso-lin, as indicated in the Tokio dispatch, would be a new factor in favor of the central government forces about to defend Peking. The underlying cause of the Mukden tur- bulence was not indicated, ~REPORT HEAVY -FIGHTING Shanghai, China—(By the A. P. —(10 P. M.)—The heaviest fighting done so far in the civil warfare be- tween rival Chinese military fac- tions striving for ‘possession of the rates of many electric light and power companies during the past two years, with the result that rates have been revised downward,” the report saj “This period has shown a marked development of the law pertaining to the regulation of pub- lic utilities. Many of the questions involved in rate regulation are still in proce: of evolution, but it will not be sputed that much of the law has been clarified by recent de- \cisions of the United States Supreme Court. We now bave pending before us a number of cases where the rates, charges and practices of pub- lie utilities are involved. During the past few years, a great many transmission lines have been con- structed and in all probability there will be a great deal of capital invest- ed in transmission lines during the next two years which will connect with the s: cities and villages and result in a lowering of electric rates. The commission makes = {spection of all these lines to de imine whether they are built accoW@- ing to standards of 'construction.” With regard to auto transporta- tion the commission says: “The use of the auto bus trans- | portation in North Dakota has shown {a marked increase during the past year with the result that the Com- mission is constantly engaged in ng upon the propriety of cer- of public convenience and y. In the determination of ses, it is found that the jstatute law governing such oper- [ations i omewhat confusing’ and the commission recommends that its powers and functions, with reference to this class of utilities, be more clearly stated and defined.” Those companies which operate over fixed routes, between fived termini, ought not to be required to pay the state taxicab license fee, the commission holds. The commission has issued | 35 certificates motor bus lines of convenience for KILLDEER FLOUR \ MILL TO OPEN Killdeer, Sept. .—-The Killdeer flour mill will open for business on Monday, under the management of A. J. Schauble, who was recently connected with the mill at’ Dickin- son, FRAZIER TO SPEAK FOR LA FOLLETTE Chicago, Sept. 15.—Senator Lynn Shanghai took place yesterday and today between the Shanghai and Nanking Railway line directly west of the cit Casualties of the Chekiang army, defending Shanghai, were estimated tonight to have totalled more than 400, of which half were killed. The Kiangsu attacking army was said to have lost about the same numuber. Impartial observers declared the lines of the two armies were virtual- ly unchanged in the fighting, al- though Chekiang headquarters claimed substantial advances south of the railway. The greatest losses of the Che- kiang forces were suffered in the sector south of the railway when @ flank movement carried the lines be- yond Antig, which is about 20 miles from Shanghai. The Chekiang soldiers were caught in a machine gun trap at their furtherest point of advance and mew- ed down in wholesale fashion. Trains leaving tonight were filled with wounded soldiers. Lesser fighting was reported from the Liuho sector on the coast, 30 miles northwest of the city, where General Chi Shieh- wuan, commander of the -Kiangsu forces, has been trying to establish a contact with his naval forces, sent down the Yangtze river from Nank- ing, the Kiangsu capital, WILL STOP HOLDING CARS Great Northern Issues Order So as to Get Return Minot, N. D., Sept. 15.—Agents.of the Great Northern Railway company have been instructed by the operat- ing department not to accept carload shipments of grain consigned to Wil- mar, St. Cloud, Cass Lake or Strand- stone with notations on billing to be held for orders or inspection, accord- ing to an announcement received by R. F. Mills, . general agent of the company in this city. Agents have also been instructed to refuse to ac- cept shipments billed through to Minneapolis, St. Paul or Duluth, with notations on the billing to stop at any of these points for orders or inspection; also on any cars now in transit and billed through to hold at these points to notify consigness of J. Frazier, Republican, North Dakota, beginning Tuesday, will deliver 12 addresses in support of the candi- dacy of Robert M. LaFollette in Ne- braska, Kansas, Missouri, Illinois and Michigan, it was announced at La- Follette-Wheeler headquarters today. The itinerary includes: Central City, Neb., Sept. 16; Fair- bury, Neb. Sept. 17; Kansas, Sept, 1 19, 20; Missouri, Sept, 22, 23; Illin ae 24, 25, 26; Michigan, Sept. 27, each individual car that unless final disposition is furnished within 48 hours, the grain will be placed in public storage. The object of such orders, it is stated, is to expedite the delivery of grain and to release equipment by preventing the holding of grain in transit. Cooperation of all grein men is requested. This action has bere srprored. by the grain commit- jee of the Northwestern Regi Advisory board. meomel