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Sd i --Higity- and 6rganization, who names himself. PAGE FOUR THE BI SMARCK TRIBUNE ntered at the Postoffice, Bismarck, N. D., as Second Class Matter. BISMARCK TRIBUNE CO. Publishers Foreign Representatives G. LOGAN PAYNE COMPANY CHICAGO - - - - - Marquette Bldg. PAYNE, BURNS AND SMITH NEW YORK - - - - Fifth Ave. Bldg. MEMBER OF THE ASSOCIATED PRESS The Associated Press is exclusively entitled to the use or republication of all news dispatches credited to it or not otherwise entitled in this paper and also the local news pub- lished herein. All rights of republication of special dispatches herein are also reserved. DETROIT Kresge Bldg. MEMBER AUDIT BUREAU OF CIRCULATION UBSCRIPTION RATES PAYABLE ID Daily by carrier, per year eee Daily by mail, per year (in Bismarck Daily by mail, per year (in state outside Bismarck). ... THE STATE’S OLDEST NEW: (Established 1873) DON’T FOLLOW MINNESOTA Minnesota held a primary election last week in which a few more voters than the multitude of candidates went to the polls, and out of the small wave of ballots came nomina- tions for the highest offices in the gift of the people of that state, all by a comparatively few voters. Some 400,000 voters took part in the Minnesota primary cleetion. About 1,237,203 are qualified to ote, according to the census of 1920. Two-thirds of the voters apparently did not care who was nominated for Governor and United States Senator in Minnesota, did not appreciate the respon- sibilities, did not care enough for the welfare of their state and their nation to see that men were nominated for high offices who might be depended upon to give efficient and loyal service. The figure: show that about seven per cent of the voters of Minnesota nominated Mr. Schall as the Republican can- didate for Senator. About four per cent of the citizens over 21 years old named Floyd Olson as the Farmer-Labor can- didate for Governor in that state. What has happened to the primary? How much is ned when four per cent of the voters nominate a candidate s compared to the convention system when a smaller per but a representative body chosen probably by-a larger number of citizens, names candidates? In the Minnesota sort of primary unquestionably it is the candidate, with pub- In a convention at least the party selects the candidate, and the party can be held responsible eo the people. North Dakota has a primary election on Wednesday. In the past a heavy vote has been cast in North Dakota prim- oiies, a heavier vote than in any other states. This is to the credit of the citizens of North Dakota. But with a pri- mary election ahead on Wednesday, there is complaint among pclitical leaders of various factions of athy among the voters. Is it possible that North Dakota voters, like those of Minnesota, have become disinterested in politics, have d cided they will not participate in the primary at which can- didates for the highest offices in the state are named? It is the duty of every citizen to vote. | It-is the duty of citizen {5 familiarize himself with the issues in the gn, and with the records of the candidates. LARGEST OFFICE BUILDING The world’s largest office building will be erected in New York, It will be 37 stories high, with nearly one and a half square feet of floor space. Spread out flat, on one floor, this would cover 16 large city blocks. ‘))We wouldn’t have skyscrapers if high land values didn’t force tenants into the air. The elevator, designed to escape from high land values, has simply given land values more climbing power. Rents would be cheaper if the elevator had never been ifivented, for without the elevator extreme congestion of pop- wlation couldn't be. LAWSUIT y court settles a lawsuit that h 2 for 500 years. This probably { in the world. of dand. On a large scale that’s all that’s the trouble in Europe basically — rival nations and races contesting for land Alsace-Lorraine, for instance. Courts settled the small land suit. The big similar disputes could be settled, too, by court processes—if nations would respect the court decisions. A war is nothing but a neighborhood row on a big scale. s been dragging the oldest law-| OFFSPRING A Rhode Island woman, who died recently at 82, left 85 direct descendants. If everybody were as prolific, in a few generations the earth would be too crowded for any one to lie down. Why waste time wondering why we die? The answer is, to make room for newcomers. Life is a journey between 1wo unknown stations. from. And some are not so sure about where they’ll go after their hearts stop beating. It involves ownership of a disputed piece | We don’t know where our soulg came , Editorial Review Comments reproduced in thi or may not expre of The Tribune. They ed here in order that may have both sides important issues which are being discussed in the press of the day. WHEN TO Man knows that wild creatures | of the forest and plain at times go through 48 empty hours qwithout | making a kill. He knows, also that certain peoples fas times as a} religious duty, and this without in| any way impairing their ‘health. | Finally, he knows that individuals have done without food in any form for weeks and have gained rather than lost by the experi-| ence. | His love of food is so deeply in- grained, however, that when his | mule, cow and dog refuse to eat his wits at once cease to function. He reasons in this way: “When | these creatures were well they te heartily. Now that they refuse to eat, they must be ill. If I am to make them well again, [| must by | some means force them to eat.” — | So it is when man himself is in- disposed by reason of some ind cretion. He does not wish to eat. The very thought of food is an} alnomination. But his wife, whose love is greater than her reason, seys to him: “Honey, you simply must eat in order to keep your strength, and I have prepared a number of dishes you like in order to tempt your appetite.” The littie wit that remains to him after one glance at the table urges him to flee, but his greedy ipalate prevails and he eats heartily. The,| result is that ‘his overburdened’ system, striving with all its cun- ning to get him back to normal, must quit its task for a while and take care of the new cargo he has shoveled abo: Nature knows its business, but is badly handicapped when those it desires to save per- sist in their madness. — Baltimore AMERICAN COLONY IN BRAZIL Few Americans know that if they were to go to the city of Sao Paulo in Brazil and then travel north one ‘hundred miles they would find there a city with the significant name of Villa Americana. Here they would find a colony of former Americans that left the southern states after the close of the Civil War. A lit- tle inv ation will show that these voyagt landed at R de 1867, and after ybtained a large nt of land from the Brazilian rnment. On this land. they town known as Xiric neiro April 2 me negotiations Be started a Soon, however, they decided to move to. their present location, which is better in every way. The elevation is about three} thousand feet above the level of e and the climate is ideal. here no extremely hot weathe there any frost. A blanket is comfortable throughout | the summer. nights, The Amer- icans did ndtiattempt to cultivate coffee, whichis fhe great crop throughout this district. Inst they cOnfined their efforts to crops as they had been f. miliar with in their former homes. ‘Thus they specialized in cotton, cane, | rice, and watermelons. This last mentioned crop is the one that has given the colony a reputation throughout this part of Brazil When the watermelon harvest on, long lines of wagons laden with the luscious product are drawn up near the shipping station. Hun- dreds of cars are required to| handle the tens of thousands of maghificent speckments that are shipped out to various cities thus | to carry the name and fame of Vil- | la Americana, Christian Science | Monitor. | ADVENTURE OF THE TWINS BY OLIVE ROBERTS BARTON “Are you awake?” called Johnny Jump Up, the garden fairy, through the children’s window. “Y—yes!" said Nick siecepi sit- ting up in bed and rubbing his eyes. “Oh, hello, Johnny!” he called. “Are we going anywhere tonight?” “Yes, indeedie,” answeerd the jolly little fellow, “and a long trip it will be. Hop out of bed both of you and get dressed and slip on these magic shoes as fast as you can. Tommy Titmouse is eating bugs in the gar- den and if we don’t get him out of that pretty soon, he'll be too full to carry us to the barn and back.” In a very few minutes the Twins were ready and quickly followed Johnny Jump Up down the rose INJUNS + Indians aren’t becoming extinct. There are over 344,009 ois them in the United States, or about 14,000 more than in These Indians own a little over a billion dollars worth of property. That’s $3000 apiece. It’s an unique situation in the history of conquered races. Many a white man wishes he had $3000 for himself and every member of his family. pa iat Bi Ti ss cf DECEIVING Some: business: men are wearing long faces because the railroads have over 300,000 idle freight cars that are in good repair and ready for use and about 180,000 other cars that are laid up for repairs. % The total is staggering, at first glance. But the import- arce of everything is only by comparison. The railroads own over two and a quarter million freight cars. The actua! situation is that, out of every 23 cars, 18 are being used con- stantly and only five cars are idle. That’s not so bad. COMING ~ Money isn’t timid lately. That’s one of the most encour- aging things 'about the general business situation. In May 515 million dollars worth of new bonds and other ‘securities were placed on the market. In May, last year, less than hal that much, public has a strong undercurrent) for confidence in the near future. Otherwise, there’d be fewer new securities issued to fin-1ice business expansion and new ventures. ” ; The gas output is breaking all records. So is the output for gas, 7 IRR AFIS AEM: proses ena Promoters, with keen instinct, sense that the! vine. | “My goodness!” chirped old Mrs. |Robin sleepily as she opened one jeye and saw them in the moonlight. “The rose bugs are thick this year. I'll have to be paying that rose vine {a visit tomorrow.” For she thought the fairyman and his two tiny friends were rose bugs. And no wonder! The way the Twins had shrunk n’ everything when they put on their magic shoes! Over in a corner of the garden was a patch of something that looked like clover. But it wasn’t clover, It was shamrock. And right in the middle of the shamrock patch stood a tiny Irishman smoking a ipe. “Good evening, Pat,” said Johnny Jump Up. “Meet Nancy and Nick. “Good evening,” said the tiny fel- low, tipping his hat like a great gen- tleman, “May the saints bless ye both.” “Did you bring us the tickets, Pat?” ‘asked Johnny Jump Up. “Sure and I did,” declared the kind little man with a merry twinkle in his eye. “Far be it from mesilf to kape anny one away from such a foine place as Oirland. When the Fairy Queen sent me word that you wanted to pay that foine counthry a visit, I sez to myself, sez I, ‘I'll take those tickets to those little | Nancy. THE BISMARCK TRIBUNE l\ wo rape of He Loves Me, H for a while. Got room for three} have,” groaned Tommy. So they all got on and away he| flew. It was broad daylight when they got to Ireland. “My, but it’s green,” said Nick. And indeed it did look like an emer- ald lying in the sea. People think there is nothing in Ireland but pigs and pipes,” said Johnny Jump Up, “but, that's fool- ishness. Of course there are some pigs, I must say, but—-” : “Oh, there are some | now!” cried “The cutest little things!” “Sure, and cows and ‘chickens and goats and everything,” ‘said Johnny. “But wait and I'll show you some fine big cities and some castles, too. There! That city is\Dublin, See what a busy place it is.” And after they had flown further he pointed out another’ city. “That's Cork,” he said. ' “Cork!” cried the Twins merrily. “What a funny name!” “And that's Belfast,” said Johnny when they came to the third town. “What funny names Irish. cities have!” said the Twins. “We won't forget.” “And don't forget to go home,” said the titmouse. “I ate too, many bugs and I'm sleepy.” (To Be Continued) (Copyright, 1924, NEA Service, Inc.) > i A Thought “ Love and truth and peace. Zech. 8:19. Individuals may perish but truth is eternal—Joseph Gerrald. HORSE HAS 90 TEETH! Surgeons of the Iowa State Col- lege recently operated on a horse with.90 teeth. They were found in various stages of growth in the sin- uses’ just above the eyes. Two months after the extra teeth were removed, the horse was passed as thoroughly sound. EVERETT TRUE spalpeens if it’s the last thing I ivver, do.’ And here they are.” “Come, Tommy Titmouse, called Johnny, “You've had enough bugs 4 | dicate FABLES ON HEALTH Eee e Loves Me Not | GOING SWIMMING The advent of summer always set Mr. Jones reminiscing about the “old swimmin’ hole” of his boyhood days, Mr, Jones, you see,.had never really grown up. The first real warm day always set him yearning to shed his clothes and take a leng cool swi ” said the ~family “Fin doctor. “You can’t beat swimming for healthful _exere| But swimming like anything else, can be overdone. “When I was. a ‘boy we always made tracks for the swimmin’ hole on the first warm’ day of spring, regardless of the fact that the water was a blamed sight colder than the air. We'd shiver around for an hour or more and then go home to get a licking. “Mother really knew more than I did. If you're goimg to take a plunge in cold water, don’t stay in very long. Cold water is more or less “Of a shock to the nervous sys- tem. It’s bracing for a few min- utes, but after that it's enervating and sometimes dangerous. “On extremely hot days it’s al- ways best to wait for sundown for your swim. Sunshine is one of mankind's greatest booms, but why court sunstroke by exposing your- self unnecessarily on a terribly hot day? “Keep these things in’ mind when you do your swimming. The beach is a great health resort—if you use yopr head.” Plans For LaFollette Meet Gain Momentum By Harry B. Hunt NEA Service Writer Washington, June -With the Republican convention out of the way and the “liberal” planks pro- posed by the Wisconsin delegation rejected by the G, O. P., the plans for the “La Follette convention” at Cleveland, July 4, are gathering mo- mentum, Reports reaching head- quarters of the Committee for Pro- Policial Action, through which the conference was called, in- t approximately 1000 “del- egates” will be on hand when the session is called to order in the Brotherhood of Locomotive Engi- neers’ auditorium. Work of organizing the convention has been carried on under the su- pervision of Arthur Holder, former ember of the Federal Board for Vocational Education and previous- ly legislative representative of the American Federation of Labor. Holder is ‘the man who “sold” Cengress the idea of providing voca- tional training as a chief agency for rehabilitating digabled veterans of the war. BY CONDO The central organization behind the La Follette candidacy, if the Cieveland conference, as now seems certain, puts the Wisconsin senator in the running for president, will be built around existing state organ- izations of the Conference for Pro- gressfve Political Action, This movement already is organ- ized in 32 states. In 20 states it is regarded as well entrenched, and in most of these it already has been through one or more campaigns ana has played a décisive part in the election not only of the state of- ficers but also of congressmen and senators, notably Shipstead, Brook- hart and Magnus Johnson. It is recognized, however, that a new name must be found if this body. is to be.continued as the medium through which the third party campaign is to be conduted. “Conference for Progressive Poli- tical Action” is too long and pon- derous., If La Follette’s candidacy is to make real headway, it will need a few catch lines to offset the slo- gans and phrases already being built around the Coolidge-Dawes combina- Backers gf the Cleveland con- ference profess to feel that the La Follette cause came through the Cleveland convention with enhanced rrestige. It is a matter of much pride that the La Follette suppor- ters stuck fast to their principles, amid booing and hissing, but with- out any exhibition of bitterness or roncor on their part, and presented their demands in a dignified, proper manner, even though recognizing tht futility of their protest. Not merely the “radical” middle west and west will be represent ed at the July 4 gathering, where the LaFollettee candidacy will be launched. Eastern industrial centers and New England, also, will: have active workers on the ground, and an ef- fort will be made to build up a fol- lewing in what heretofore has been considered barren soil for insurgent seed. More optimistic. of the third party boosters. maintain that the La Fol- lette candidacy: will, prove stronger than the third ‘party candidacy of Roosevelt in 1912. , The Roosevelt movement, these men insist, was purely personal ana political. It had no ecojomic basis tending; to force a new alignment on national policies. a Le The present situation, however, is held as having its foundaiton purely ‘on. economic causes, and must be re- garded as much more substantial and compelling. DUTCH BELTED BREED Since the start of ‘advance registry tests in 1921 of the Dutch Belted cattle, 34° animals have completed rage of |! records. ‘They show an ai ‘332 pounds of fat and 10,593 pounds of milk each, males of this breed on record, “COMFORTS”. IN ENGLAND” tires” in widely us cars’ have adopted them, then only ag optional equipment, HOW TO DODGE COLDS ss By Albert Apple When people catch cold at this time of year, they usually blame it on changing too suddenly ‘to light-weight clothes, especially underwear. ' ena A medical authority tells us that, while it is risky to make an abrupt change in the warmth of garments, the usual cause of spring epidemics of cold is this: : During the winter germs have-accumulated on sidewalks and streets which are used as municipal cuspidors. As warm weather comes, the dust in the streets dries and begins float- ing around in the air. This dust carries the winter crop of germs with it. The germs lodge on mucous membranes of nose and throat. An epidemic of colds follows. One would not be immune even if he wore a germ-filter over mouth and ‘nostrils. It has been scientifically proved that germs can enter the body through the eyes. The popular notion is that a period of wet weather starts an epidemic of colds. As a matter of fact, more colds are “caught” during dusty warm spells. The germs are held in check by the resisting powers of the body. In damp or rainy weather, people get their feet wet. Or they get chilled by changing too quickly to light- weight garments and other ways. This chilling lowers the body’s resistance. ; The germs, which entered the| body before clothes were changed, or during coider or drier weather, now begin to multiply. The result is a severe cold. > Some health authorities claim that colds in cities could be reduced at least by half if streets and sidewalks were flushed with water from hydrants to carry germ-laden dust down the sewers. Instead, cities wait until the dust is dry, then sweep 'it—partly into heaps for collectors, but also into There are 8250 fe- loon tires are called “comfort igland.. But they're not . Only, some of the larger sterilization, in fact. in on the shoes. broom stirs them into the air. tectors. the air where it is breathed into nose, throat and lungs. It wouldn’t cost much to get the fire hoses out and give the streets and sidewalks a thorough cleansing —a virtual A few wise cities do this. The same process applies to the home. Germs are carried They collect in rugs. Sweeping with a A vacuum cleaner for sweep» ing arta wet cloth for dusting are powerful health pro- LETTER FROM BEATRICE GRIM- SHAW TO SALLY ATHER- TON Sometimes, Sally dear, I think you are the most sympathetic wom- an on earth; andsthen again you say something which makes me think you are hard as nails. One thing I will say for you, however—“age cannot wither nor custom stale your infjnite variety!” I wonder if Having t6’ earn one’s living has anything to’do with mak- ing one hard. If it does I, think perhaps that far-famed economic in- dependence of which we hear and read so much about does not make for the greatest happiness of a woman. mn - I think, Sally dear, we will have to live many, many centuries before we get that peculiar faculty which now is purely masculine of dismiss- ing hurts, griefs, joys, love and say- ing: “That’s that.” I‘ for one do not want to get over that peculiarly sensitive feeling that belongs to women. I’d rather grieve a lot than be incapable of grief. In fact,.I think one of the greatest sorrows I ever had was when I thought I was not ‘being sorry any more: because Dick had left me. You say you were not at all happy with Sam, and)in oné of your let- ters you more than intimated that you were glad that he was out of your life. Have you been any hap- pier without him, sally dear?’ I'd really like to know. You had a good -deal to say about Dick, my dear, when you answered my letter, but you did nehiauerce my question which was, Woes a woman ever regain trust a man after she has once been disillusioned? Personally, after this episode with Dick, I have come to the conclusion that something goes out of one’s eh life with every illusion that is shat- tered, and a hardness comes in which, while it may make for inde- pendence of thought and action, never makes for great, great hap- piness. : I shall: be over to see you, how- ever, Sally dear, very soon, I am very anxious to come because I want to tell you face to face what shall think of you if you bamboozle Leslie’s husband fnto becoming in- terested in you. If he were any- body but Leslie's husband I wouldn't mind xo much, but Leslie, as you say, is one of the sweetest girls I have ever known, and I know she cares very much for that goodlook- ing husband of hers. In my heart I am quite sure she has forgiven him much, although there has been no intimation of it to me—and be- cause some of her illusions in regard to her husband have smashed, I am not sure but that some of that sad- ness that one sometimes sees in her face has come into their plate. But I am afraid she would not forgive him a second time, so, don’t shatter any more of her illusions. I met Sydney Carton at the wed- ding, and I liked him very much indeed. He is not as goodlooking as Jack Prescott, and I don’t-thin he’s as egotistical. He seemed ‘} admire Leslie very much, even then, but?I think he’s the kind of a man that even if he cared for his friend's wife, would keep it to’ himself. How pérfectly foolish for you and me to go on conjecturing things like this. From letters that. Leslie has been writing me she seems very happy, but we will talk it over when I see you, which I hope will be very soon. Affectibnately, (Copyright, 1924, NEA Service, Inc.) “The proper way to wakeup busi- ness is with few rousing chee! Looks as if the backbone of. win- ter is just about broken. One day our swell ball team wins. Next day our rotten ball team loses. . While passing out pointed re- marks remember’ the: porcupine. His only friends ‘are other porcupines. *You.can’t keep a good man or a head of hair down. . People go to a lot of trouble they should keep “away from, Distance doesn’t lend very much enchantment to'a tack ia your shoe, Even if she does rouge nicely, find out if she can dook. Dwo can’t live on rouge. alone. The small boy’s iden of-heaven is a place where :they,.use ice cream bricks for: paving the streets. All good feelings should be ex- pressed. they are sent by freight. Experience’ isn’t such a great teacher if you spend all your time on the same lesson, Sad thing about having the old pep all-night is you have the old pip’ all the next. day. ‘ Naturally, the rising generation gets out of bounds. The: most expensive ‘thing about a house is’ eémpany,:: Let ‘others talk about themselves Most of ‘them. arrive as if} tho, and they never notice how dumb you are, People . wo go away for a rest don’t always get one. MANDAN NEWS WANT WORK PUSHED A petition. filed with County Audi- tor Lee Nichols by Engineer B. L. Surface and signed by practically every engineer and fireman of the Northern Pacific, Yellowstone divi- sion, makes an appeal to the Morton county ‘board of commissioners fon the laying out of'a new main east to west Righway through Morton county—the National Parks High. way—prior to the permanent imi@ provement of any section of the road, to the end that eight. or nine grade crossings be elimirfated. In addition to the engine men, many other railroad employees and clti- zens of the county added their names to the petition. LIFE IS SAVED iad Barbara, two year old daughter of Rev. and Mrs, F .H. Davenport, was rushed to the Deaconess hospital ‘in ‘the nick of time to save her life Saturday. Playing about the garden at the home she obtained = quantity of Paris Green. and swallowed it.. Tak- en violently ill, it was discoverea that she had been poisoned by the ° insecticide and prompt action by physicians proved. successful. She was [resting easily Saturday after- neon. DIRECTOR CHOSEN / At the last meeting of the Mis- touri Slope Fair association H. L. Dahners was elected @ director in the place of H. H. Williams resign- Among several important business matters concerning the 1924 fair, #h C board voted the elimination’ of ‘ll™ harness races this year. Special at- tention| will be devoted to the riin- i =< BING ABCC on rman mi ¢ | | | | : t ¥