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PAGE TWO CALIFORNIA DETERMINED THE BISMARCK TRIBUNE Hiltons > Pounds of Ligplosives (arrie MONDAY, JUNE 9, 192° without Accident FOR SCHOOLS ., Votes Huge Bond Issue spite the Fact That Busi- ness Has Slumped ty GEORGE D, MANN Los Angel the fact that cut the “bu where oni the | voter Cal bo De slump has of this cit have hi tho vane 4 pite ne ne wood ind optinusts never zht would be reached, the led the city, for to build new lieves that penditure economy land chool hond: in the 7) California 1 chool ¢ when the the ye mre thar chools. curtailme should come spasm ps Phe te on the pr the fac v ed le sunshine But Los Angeles, with a growth enomenal in the American found itself confronted situation: Twenty thou chools half th School attendance Thirty thous: Attendance this year. now held basements, d tents. n of the “A schooling for every child.” to be used for juipment only » will double must buy now the recent unanimous that many I estate are lues h running, beautiful coast and intermediate. out slu ork, re and business i this low ilo of a itie th with children out of di day the doubled in and increase in daily in ha cloak store-building ‘ooms, hacks, The ull d The of election wa y's bond money 4, buildings and ldingy sites they fi in cost soon we the motive la been tion Elation ssue was celebra ity over the successful Club at whieh the nt. Dr. Devine of the oal commission was the spe: he day and in a most eloquent ad- dress told of the community f education. He declared that the chief ducation should be to elimin arty through increasing — efficier »romote public wel viong health and huma While North Dakota seeks to cur- tail expenses by striking at edu tion California and especially Angeles feels that good schools is one of the best in the com- petitive race for settlers and more busin writer was fe aim of assets new Menrned Sapenaey by Making Own Telescopes How a group of mechanics, liv- ing in Springfield, Vt., learned the seience of astronomy by making | their own telescopes at home, is re- lated in Popular Astronomy by Rus- sell W. Porter. Several of these machinists had their own small workshops, located usually in the cellars of their homes. “Interest did not stop with the completion of the telescope: st Mr. Porter. “The telescope makers found an old station on Hawks mountain, just outside of the town- . ship, occupied years ago in the gov- ernment triangulation of New Eng- land. They camped cn the moun- tain, built a substantial tower and | signal over the station. “On another occasion they spent the night on the summit of Mount Ephraim, the highest point in the township, This gathering, I be- Neve, is unique in the annals of astronomy. “Throughout the night, from the appearance of the first star until dawn, these men were exploring the heavens. It proved to be good see- ing notwithstanding a stiff wind. The light from a roaring campfire revealed a circle of animated faces Mstening intently to some celestial fact just brought out at the eye- = piece of one of the instruments - How Natives of Papua Prepare Heads of Foes In a recent issue of Man, Mr. E. B. Riley gives an account of the method of preparing the heads of | enemies practiced at the village of Dorro in Papua. After the flesh and brains are removed a piece of rattam cane is fixed to the bottom of the mummified skull to take the place of the lower jaw and to act as a support for the packing of the neck. ~ It was difficult to ascer- tain why the lower jaw is not re- placed. The explanation seems to be that they prefer to hang this up in thé house, and keep it as a mark or token of the owner's prow- ess in war, after the mummified head has decayed; but the lower jaw is sometimes replaced, being thed to the zygomas, as with the rattan cane. Finally, the head is dried, being fixed on a wooden framework over a fire lighted for that purpose, and the hair is pulled out as decomposition of the akin advances. Red Light Traps Insects A. means for combating ' the winged pests of tropical regions has been evolved; by means of which the flying bugs are lured into ‘a deadly bath of acid and either drowned or asphyxiated by the fumes. Tt. was found that red light served as an almost Irresist lure for the night-flyers. A red electric bulb or a lantern with a red globe, 1s placed near ‘ the vessel containing the acid s0- Jution, As the pests fly to the the fumes destroy them even igh they may not actually fall into the bath. pombe cecia human beings from weld tale scien ca contact with the le, to whieh’ iched rh a very broad Ai is port 1, and d.s0 Into the “Dy the "| De- bond | ed this noon at the | value | fe pov- | y education | n welfare lines. | e of the nation’s most’ ef transportation problems studied from all angles and is being solved. Safeguarding the Public Great progress has been achieved b. ilroads and explosives manufactur ers, under the rules of the In- terstate Commerce Commis- sion, in the interests of pub- lic safety, in the transporta- tion of explosives. The Bureau of Explosives, organized to work for safe transportation carries on an intensive co-operative effort to secure results 336,000,000 pounds of ex- plosives have been trans ported in one ye without fatality. ar knows danger- cidents B th st | | i n BY COL..B. W. DUNN, Bureau of Explosives: New York City T" average citizen that explosives are oO nd that fatal have occurred even n substances were handled or us by experts. When accid in the manufacture or 1 plosives he notes the results with regret but does not feel that per- sonal interest which he would have | if an explosion occurred during transportation by rail. He real- izes that all of us use the rail- roads and must assume the risk of | being one of the victims of such | an accident. i In 1907, the first year in our! | statistical record, seventy-nine ac- eidents occurred in the transpor- tation of explosives over the rail- roads of the United States and Can-| ada. Fifty-two pcople were killed, eighty were injured and the prop- erty loss was about half a million dollars. For the six year period| (1917-1922) the corresponding av- ve been ten ridents, one seven injured and $60,000 property loss. In 1922 no one was killed, only one injured and the property loss was only $ Under normal conditions about 5,000 cars bearing the explosive ds are moving or standing on the railroads’ tracks in the United States and Canada all the tim During war conditions in 19 total was about 55,000. the total railroad mileage 000 this means one explosive for each 60 miles in peace ‘KIWANIS CLUB |: | DEBATE PROVES: FUN FESTIVAL}: Dr. Arnson and John Graham Wax Eloquent in Dispute Over Joseph Breslow 1 d a -- m The Kiwanis club held tival at its noon with R. B. Murphy day, engineer Joseph the asfun fes- luncheon today airman of the plan to make elor of the victim of hange which John Gr: and will be continued the inte with talks*by J. 0. in the John m, announcing that the club had reposed great confi- dence jn Joe in giving him the duty of fining any member who uses the appellation “gentleman” as applied to another and for being late, de- elared Joe was not getting all the ten-cent pieces, being — particularly partial to the members of the med- Jical corps represented in the club. Dr. Arnson undertook a vigorous defense of Joe, during which he | found oceasion to quote from | y Shakespeare, pling and Invin| Cobb, The great defense of “Doc” | t continued until quitting time, and will be continued later, unless the prosecutor of Joe fails to recover from what was voted a royal come- back by Joe. i L ger au tel 600 or more | He what has been done to safety During the year 1907 facturers of ated the ley form enforcement of the car loaded with explosives is lia- | ble to pass handled by many train crews. explo tor and for| rule gave the the club, Frayne Dickinson, of William tween ch 6 mile: ona rently rota fr is vital ureau of F he America arted an \ effort to | portation of explosives railroads of the | Canada. nufacture, packing, cars and hagdling while in transit, were prepared. divide ch a trained promote rules which were promulgated by the railroad cor- panies. to Experienc gal basis jon ¢; in con Beorsiny thi inguetrics equipment feal subje John Graham County eigh tion picnic nd asked resen of ntendent n Schoo! lub was 0 to jone for hi A committee son was named to to make nd neeting. Robertso: on, pli Inter be held in Colorado. DECISIONS OF ‘N. Decisions commission, announced in the y bulletin, This Com 24, the application of the | Pacific the station at Warren, N. The Commission approved the ap- of J. G. Rai plication Interstate © opers The case Citizens of Dodge for a loading plat- form was WHEN THE TORNADO CAME TO TOWN r within ten feet of the they must Judge required to compet attendance pri words Gettleman, Carrington under Certifi Gres care is taken in packing explosives for shipment. the photo- graph tothe left Shows how wooden wedges are placed ea boxes of dynamite in freight cars to keep them from shpping ~ ~~ ‘To the right is shown placard placed on cars carrying explos- ives. Rules for . handling are bce complete. ~ ee Ca h passen- rried fri cen ntaining 40,- explosive sin war. ilroad is ci sht ca lo the right EXPL . COMPANY SIVES HANDLE CAREFULLY REEP FIRE AWAY STATON ES FOR HANDLING pounds of in sted is shown a car loaded with explosives rn his to le secure y the manu explosives and Explosives, organi un Railway intensiv over United States an¢ Regulations governing loading tnto The two countries into districts and in inspector was lo- snforcement of adopted and machine raw material wneri they should be required only to inspect and give final touches to a finished product. Instead of a variety of machines for different operations, they have practically only. ‘oni -the mind of a conscientiou thout technical know- | rien Appreciating committce, repr industries, brought a finished prod- uct to the fede whieh resulted in the 1908, now coded a 226 of the Act of M. This, act ives Commerce preseribe portati ! dangerous penalties for violations of such rules. So far the only effect was to transfer the work of drafting rules from one overloaded plant to anothers The Interstate Commerce Commission adopted the wise pol- icy of transferring most of the wor to the explosive and trans- portation industries, to the men est qualified by training and ex- perience to frame technical rules of this kind and representing the} industries most interested in ulfi- | form enforcement. | As 1 rule the regulations, as sub-| mitted by the Bureau of Explh | after conferences with ship- promulgated without This unusual but desir- method of securing technical) Jation by cxperts not elected ce soon indicated that a us necessary to uni- rules, A and be} An| ed by any one ts that may facts our 1 be cau nting the two ble defe «1 de this 1 1 and “piazea tive pi ded and th legislation on teeth is defective. As ereate and rovg Commission rules for the # of explosives wud powe! herr and other presertbos for 4 mm A A announced the Bu Cow Testing , to be held on Jun all Kiwan to be Sveinbjorn Johnson to two new mem- Baker and the latter super the United te 1, ‘h of for the in from ns harge member by writin what Kiwanis had m during the past year. headed by ©. L. Robert judge the replic an award at the ne: Birthday orators — we Dr. Arnson, ©. n and Joe Breslow. There at the Several of the anning to attend the Ki- tional convention to D. RAIL BODY of the state railroad ares Major Prank LaMartin, whose adventures in‘northland mountain fas ainplane had heen wr 1 thriller that out-thrills fiction, is to General Mason Patrick, of the Army Air Service (in center). h satisfactorily from Devils Lake to the Northern P: Reservation. The Northwester Company was give’) sell and the Ami pany to buy ce*igin farm lines out of Absaraka ard Wheatland. The Commission approved the plication of ¢, 1 tend his bv transportation follows ami denied, on’ May Northern to el Dak, on ilway Company been adjusted by the Military ic. “Bell permis: Telephone Com- way. and schedules filed rdson covering the ex- of his line to the Military tion were approved. ‘The application of the Red Top Taxi Company of Jamestown to op- erate a motor bus from Jamestown to Ellendale was denied on June 2, 1924, George L. Hempstead of James- town was granted a Certificate of Convenience’ and Necessity to oper- ate a motor bys line between James- ‘Telephone sion to Belanger of the Transportation Company ssenger service be- and Grand Forks cate No. 6, in the petition of the ap- Richardson to ex- nt lite closed as the com from store buildings. sd erence ene er omen nee vm mane Here is what a tornado, sweeping over Miesissip pi and ot It tore up practically all the Saginess district in aupmlly M: town and Ellendale and Oakes, North Dakota. The tailrond coifmission has re- ceived an application from the Mid- west Power Company, St. Paul, to build an electric: transmission line {rom Devils Lake to Carrington. COMPLETES FIRST YEAR IN HIGH SCHOOL AT TEN Bowbells, N, D., June 9.—Julius Steffen, son’ of Mr. and Mrs. Frank Steffgn of near Bowbells, has com- pleted his first year of high school work at the age of 10. The boy entered high school in this city last fall from a_ rural school and took up the regular col- lege preparatory work in which he made these grades: Latin 80, Alge- bra 81, English 74 and History 77. ‘He has’ had no particular difficul- ty with any of his. subjects which he studies with the high schdol stu- dents but he finds his recreation with the children of his own age, which would tend to show that he is a normal lad of 10 years who has made good use of his opportunities, declares J. on Akers, syper- intendent of the Bowbells schools.” Julius has attended school regu- larly during the past year and lost ofathern states, did: in:one amall-town. | only. one :week when he was sick. iss. The} main street was covered with Aebris | He expects to return next fall and | continue his studies, \ a HERO OF ARCTIC AIR MISHAP “CHECKS IN” hown retur He is befng grecled by General Pershing. to legislative office, whose work is! effectively checked afd supervised, represents a new development even in a dem-| ocratic country. and authoritatively | Safety is expensive. A new rule always means new restrictions and additional and capital. thickness of lumber in mite box has cost the ers hundreds of thou: lars annualty for the amounting to millions of dollars in the aggregate. the tained by the railroads to promote | uniform rules law, of Labor the the dyna- manufactur: | ands of dol-| st 14 years, expenditure An_ iner The annual ¢ Bureau of Explosives main- | enforcement of pr bed under a costs about $250,000 anr The manufacture tnesses, after this round-the-world ning to Washington to report Huge Crane Scale Practically every day industrial progress develops a new use for a weighing device or scale particu- larly adapted to meet specific re- quirements. A new scale wus de- veloped for the United States gov- ernment for the purpose of meas- uring the pull on cables used to hold an airship at its moorings and this scale was immediately adapted for the measuring of unusual, heavy loads on cranes or booms where weights or loads up to 10,000 pounds are handled, assuring that the safe working load is not exceeded, and thus eliminating dangerous over- loading and disastrous accidents. The le is of steel construction, Its accurate action depends upon four extremely heavy spring: dial is 15 inches in diameter entific American. For Squeaks “I would I were a bird! the fair girl at the piano. “I would you were a box of uxle grease,” hissed the dark min under the palm. “I wonder what he means by that?” asked the Jemon-huired maiden, “He means that axle grease stops screeching,” whispered the man in the black suspenders. wailed No Waste Involved “When a-man says he has thrown his hat in the ring he merely uses a figure of speech.” “Of course,” answered Senator Sorghum. ‘Many a political tile: tosser wouldn’t be so reckless if he had to use a ‘genuine hat.”—-Wash- ington Star, There are about 9000 farm co- operatives in this country. One farm in every 17 in Ohio is equipped with a radio receiving set, ) : Je car with” two of these placards in place is shown above ~ ~ a are associate members of this bureau and contribute about $6,500 annually to its maintenance. Instead of the usual war be- tween shippers and carriers when money is involved, here is a re- markable case of a self-imposed tax to perform, in the interest of | the traveling public, a function | that is in reality governmental. | Space limitation prevents men- rticle of the many de- | afety precautions and! in old shipping methods y the rules. Our illus-/ w the 2 | carrying explosives and of the ‘efull packed aded contents. 14 rectangular »lacard on each ide and end adv ices the hazard! ance The | comr: and prescribes the careful handling necessary. It states as follows: 1 This car must not be placed in’ @ passenger train, nor in a mixed |train if avoidable. , | 2 Cars containing _ explosives, |must be near-center of train and! may be together if desired; must| be at least 15 cars from engine Jand 10 cars from caboose when‘ lengt: of train will permit. 3 This car must not be placed: next to cars bearing “Inflammable”) Jor “Acid” placard; nor cars con-, |taining lighted ‘heaters, stoves or. jlanterns; nor next to tank ‘cars, or}. |wooden-frame flat or gondola cars;} |nor next to carloads of pipe, lum. ber, poles, iron, steel or similar jarticles liable to break through| jend of placarded car from rough: jhandiing. —~ 4 The air and hand brakes onf this car must be in service. 5 In shifting have a car between| this car and engine whenever pos- sible, and do not cut this car. off, while in motion. 6 Avoid all shocks to this car and couple carefully. 7 Avoid placing it near a pos- sible source of fire. 8 Engines on parallel track must not be allowed to stand opposite or near this car when it can be avoided. 9 This placard must be removed from car when the explosives are unloaded. The car certificate attached to each side door states over the signature of representatives of the originating carrier and the shipper, that the specially selecteg and pre= pared car meets all of the requires ments and that the explosives in {t were properly packed and loaded. The personal responsibility im- posed by these signatures is an im- portant feature of the rules. Property losses of the carriers have been decreased materially, but the cost exceeds the economy. Safety of life is the primary object. | As a sentinel on guard protects his des, the explosive and trans- portation industries are protecting the traveling peblis. _ |EX-SHERIFF ANDERSON GIVES TANLAC CREDIT Man Who Held Public face. Over 27 Years Says Medi- cine Restored His Health And Strength 5 Years Ago And Has Helped Him Keep! Well. * “T said a lot ome six years y praise of Tanlac , but not half enough, in view, of what it did for the high tribute paid the medicine, a few S 0, by Hon. Archie R, Anderson, ex-sheriff of Harris county, Texas, who resides at in St., Houston. Mr. Anderson unquestionably bho ofthe bert enawecangemaee pop- ular men that ever held public office in the “Lone St: ate, After serv- ing as deputy sheriff of Harr’ ty for 12 Mr. Anderso’ elected chief of police of the € Houston, He had occupied this office hort time when the sheriff of county died and Mr, Ander- ppointed by the Com- Court to serve out the unexpired term of sheriff. He ¥ honored with re-election sheriff seven different times and served the people in this important \ofice 15 consecutive years, “Before taking Tanlac I was all run-down and had no appetite. I had the worst form of indigestion and could not eat fried foods or pastries at all. I suffered all the time from gas on the stomach which frequently caused severe pains, Ij also suffered with the worst sort of neuralgic pains and nothing seemed to help me only in a temporary way, until I’ took-Tanlac. “Then I read the statement of a Georgia sheriff, who had been re- lieved of troubles like mine, I just felt like I couldn’t go wrong by taking Tanlac, and it has done even is more for me than I expected. better after the complete treatment of made a new and different man I never felt better in my li ng Tanlac. And al- though five’ years have passed sincy Tanlae straightened me up, if health has continued good and m: stomach as sownd as a dollar to thi good d to endorse Tanlac bee the work an® does it well.” for sale all good s Accept no substitute. Over 40 Million bottles sold. 1 felt first bottle and the bottles of me. e than by Tanlac Vegetable Pills, for cons! pation made and recommended: the manufacturers of TANLAC, by ————————————— Minot To Build Golf Clubhouse . Minot, N. D,, June 9.—Construc- tion of a club house on the local golf grounds for the convenience of the steadily increasing membership, will be started within a few days, if was announced today by R. E. Barron, president of the Minot Golf club. Stanley Colburn is ‘chairman of the building committee. ‘The building will be about 20x20 feet, with a sereened in porch and will have accommodations for both men and women members of the club. It will be located on a slight elevation south of the first tee. The membership of the local club is now over the 100 mark, more than double that of last year and cl officials state that they expect to close the drive for new members soon, as the present number of mem- bers is about all that can be con- veniently handled. Minera) part of the ration es- sential to hog development. f CHILDREN CRY FOR “CASTORIA” Especially Prepared for Infants and Children of All Ages Mother! Fletcher's Castoria has been in use for over 80@ears as vleasant, harmless substitute fo. Castor Oil, Paregoric, Teething’ Drops and Soothing Syrups. Contains no narcotics. Proven directions are | on each package. Physicians every- ‘where recommend it. The kind you haves always bought bears signatare 0!