The Bismarck Tribune Newspaper, September 28, 1923, Page 2

one unas said een ae oe / savage “manifold, The pee PAGE TWO WHAT IS CITY. ZONING TOLD BY U. §. BOARD Department of Committee Discusses Plan Bismarck Is Taking Up FOR. CITY’ Purpose as Explained Is To Gain Economy, Efficiency and Beauty in City What is zoning? This is a question frequently ask- ed by persons seeking detailed in- fgrmation, since the city commission named a zoning commission for Bis- marek, A “zoning primer” publish- ed by the advi committee on zoning, Department of Commerce, Washington, explains as follows: “Zoning is the application of com- mon sense and fairness to the pub- lie regulations governing the use of private real estate. It is a pain- staking, honest effort to provide rict or neighborhood, as practicable, with just suck and just such liberty asl ure sensible in that particular dis- trict, It avoids the error ér trying to apply exactly the same building regulat to every part of a city or town regardless of whether it is a suburban residence section, or a trict, or a business and r. It fosters civic ng confidence in the tice and stability of the protec- afforded, “Zoning giyes everyone who lives or does busihess in a community a chance for the reasonable enjoyment of his rights, At the same time it protects him from unreasonable in- jury by neighbors who would seek private gain at his expense. “Zoning regulations differ in dif- ferent dis , according to the determined uses of the land for resi- dence, business, or manufacturing, and according to the advisable hts and ground areas, But these differing regulations are the same for all districts of the same type. They treat all men like. ‘Why Do We Need Zoning?” “Some one has asked: Does your city keep its gas range in the par- lor and its piano in the kigchen? That is what many an American city permits its household to do for it. “We know what to think of a household in whigh an undisciplined daughter makes fudge in the parlor, in which her sister leaves soiled clothes soaking in the bathtub, while father throws his muddy shoes on the steps, and little Johnny makes beautiful mud pies on the froqt ‘Yet many American cities do the same sort of thing when they allow stores to crowd in at random among private dwellings, and factories and public garages to come elbowing in among neat retail stores and well- kept apartment houses. Cities do no better when they allow office build- ings so tall and bulky and so close- ly crowded that the lower floors not only become too dark and unsatis- factory for human use Met for that very reason fail to earn a fair cash return to the individual investor. “‘Live und let live’ is a better motto for the modern city than the one of ‘dog eat dog.’ “It is this stupid wasteful jumble which zoning will prevent and grad- ually correct, We must remember, however, that while zoning is a very important part of city planning, it should go hand in hand with plan- ning streets and providing for parks and playgrounds and other essential features of a well-equipped city. Alone it is no universal panacea for all municipal ills, but as part of a larger program it pays the city and the citizens a quicker return than any other. form of civic improve-| ment. Zoning Protects Property and Health “Suppose yo. have just bought some land in a neighborhood of} homes and built a‘ cozy little house. There are two vacant Yots south of you. If your town is zoned, no one “ean put up a large apartment hotse on those lots, overshadowing your home, stealing your sunshine and spoiling the investment of 20 years’ saving. Nor is anyone at liberty to erect a noisy, malodorous public to drive you to sell out for half of what you put into your home. “If a town is zoned, property values, become more stable, mort- age companies are more ready to lend money, and more houses can be built, “A zoning law, if enacted in time, prevents an apartment house from becoming a giant airless hive, hous- ing human beings like crowded bees. Tt_provides that buildings may not be so high and so close that men and women must work in rooms never freshened by sunshine or lighted from the open: sky. Zorfing Reduces the Cost of Living “By zoning, millions of waste from the scrapping of buil ed districts may be eliminated. “A blighted district is a istrict, ‘originally developed for residencé, or industry, in the future of which people have lost confidence, “The causes of ’ Sueh bli iy an famil is that of a residential ‘district into which there have begun to creep var- fous uses threatening rapid destrue- tion of its value for residences— uses as sporadic stores, or 1» Or Jim yards. It is Ph Commerce} jer be vestment in alterations and improve- ments, are thus annually abandoned to purposes for which they are not fit, or are left to stand practically idle. Expensive public services of water, gas, electricity, sewers, and transportation are maintained at great waste in order to get through e blighted district to thes more distant and newly fashionable loca- tion. “The total economic loss is enor- mous, id this loss and the risk of Jit are paid by the people, in the (price of house rents or otherwise, &s | inevitably as they pay the price of the enormous fire losses, either di- rectly or through insurance, Proper zoning cuts these - loi at their source, just as proper build- ing regulations and fire protection cut fire losses at their source. “Again, miles of streets and sew- ers and other utilities, such as are ordinarily built when laid is newly subdivided for dwellings, need nov- constructed if we know that these areas will be devoted mainly to large factories. industry will be more efficient, as well as homes more wholesome, if kept generally Separate. Separation need not {mean great distances for workers to | travel, Concentration of uge and a air apportioning of districts should ‘e the amount of all transporta- and secure economics not only directly for the worker but indirect- ly in the costs of production and marketing of goods, . “If zoning can reduce the cost of living, why ‘not have it.” OIL 1S QUEEN INTULSA; WILL BE CROWNED Plan International Petroleum Exposition in Which All Phases will be Shown Tuisa, Okla., Sept. 28—Plans for a gathering here of oil interests, to be known as the International Petro- leum exposition and congres: the petroleum industry will be inter- spersed with exhibits of educational value and recreational features, are being rapidly concluded by commit tees of local oil men. The exposi- tion and congress will open October 8 for one week. Governors of 18 oil producing states, cabinet members and heads of government departments at Washing- from every state in the union and a number of foreign countries have in- dicated they will be here. The ex- ‘on will bring together ten as- sociations, eight of which are defi- nitely engaged in various branches of the oil business. Each associa- tion will Hold a convention. Three ful ed drill rigs, one ca- ble tool, one rotary and one diamond core will be in operation during the week. The plans call also for a com- plete miniature refinery, 3 working model of an absorption gasoline plant and a model tube and tank cracking unit. Model tank steamers, tank cars and air tight steel tanks have been promised. Entertainment will include basedds and pay ts in the court of King Petroleum, concluding with the cor- onation of “Prine: end of the exposi Educational: and historical phases of the industry will be emphasized in play. Equipment used in the first oi] well, drilled in 1859 L. Drake, will be sent from Bradford, Penn. Thomas Galey- of Independence, Kans., plans to send tools used in the Mid-Continent field’s first wildcat well near Neod- esha, Kans, SUFFERED FIVE YEARS FROM KIDNEYS. “I suffered with kidney trouble for five years on more, I could not sleep at night and I was always tired after coming home from work, and my bacR ached,” writes John R: Gordon, Danville, Ill. “I secured some FOLEY KIDNEW PILLS and after a few treatments I felt better and could work with more ease, became strong- er and could sleep better.” For quick relief from Backache. ~Rheumatic | Pans, and Kidney and Bladder trou- |ble use FO KIDNEY PILLS, HONE 1080. ‘FLARE SKIRTS ARE TO BE LATEST STYLE Painted wien 4 to Look Lil Dolls, Are Also the Dee of London LONG SKIRTS GO Olive Green to be “Predomi- nant Color This Winter; Brown Second Choice London, Sept. 28.--Smartly dressed women of the future must wear “flare” skirts, modified leg-of-mutton sleeves, well-defined w: lines, and must make up in “doll” fashion, ac- cording to London fashion experts. The “doll” make-up consists of a dash of red high on each cheekbone, and another dash in the middle of the forehead. This gives the fair wearer the appearance of a Dutch doll. Skirts of the coming season, the London fashion judges have decreed, shall be so made that when the wear- er walks the skirt will fill out like 8 balloon, but when she stands in repose her draperies will. enf6ld her as in a sheaf. The ultra-long skirts, so much in vogue during the last season, will ‘be abandoned. The new circular, “flare” skirts are shorter than those of last year. z With the return of the flare to the dress, the waist line, so long ignored by fashion, reasserts itself, and th effect produced by skirt draperies that flare is further accentuated by the tendency of the upper part of the dress, the blouse or corsage, to pouch slightly over the waist. The leg-of-mutton sleeve, an old style in which the upper part is large and the wrist close fitting has been brought back by some London dress- makers, and another effort tg pop- ularize the high collar is being made. Olive green will be the predom- inant color this winter, say the fash- ion mentors, with an autumnal shade of brown as second favorite. Some drepsmakers incline to soft Persian reds and vivid hues. Extraordinary embroideries, landscape, soological, and carpet, accgrding to choi however, lighten up thé row: otRegfmore or less neutral colorings. An ornamental pond with swans and water-lilies and a background of rushes and trees, all worked in na- tural colorings, is not considered too flamboyant a decoration for some Fowns. Among the hats, big picture shapes, close-fitting toques, little Breton and tam-o-shanter shapes are among the most popular for the coming season. ‘All hats will be worn well down on the head. The fashionable colors will be brown, chestnut and havana. Only trimmings are bright. The new autumn and winter hats are made of moire, satitt, panne, vel- vet, crepe satin, and felt. They may be trimmed with ribbon, feathers, ostrich tips, long ostrich plumes, or cocks’ feathers that sweep the neck. There will be much black millinery, brightened by trimmings of silver, gold and gay colors, but trimming will not be overdone. Neatness is a foremost quality of modern millinery, but it may develop into hardness, and then a veil or scarf of tulle, vel- vet or soft satin is a desirable cor- jTective. Hats will not be light, HEADS ‘CHURCH. New Rockford, N. D., Sept. 28.— Dr. C. H. Phillips of Jamestown was elected moderator ‘of the North Da- MORNING NOON OR You'll find that Buttermilk Pancakes—are tizing, enjoyable treat for of the day. SPECIALS FOR SATURDAY “Pokodots” — t THE BISMARCK TRIBUNE kota Congregational conference whieh its annual convention at New Rock- ford last night. E. D, Keedy of Mi- not was named registrar. and M. B. Cassell of Hope was re-elected treas- urer. Rev, Thomas E, Nugent ‘of Valley City was named chairman of the executive committee, IBLEVATORS END PRACTICE Hagan Informed. Offenders Will Quit Refusing Grain For Storage The practice of elevator companies in refusing to store grain and of- fering instead purchase contracts to farmers will be discontinued, John N. Hagan, state supervisor of grains, said today,’ Information was given | him by one lihe elevator house that the practice had been discontinu: and promise was made by the other offending elevator company that it would be discontinued, when he made vigorous protest to officials in Minneapolis, he added. “Ufider the law a storage ticket must be given when demanded,” Mr. Hagan said. “If the initiated grain grading act is held constitutional | any elevator corporation or public warehouse operating in North Dako- | ta that refuses to receive grain for | storage will be closed immediately. If the initiated act is declared un- constitutional power will rest in the | railroad commission again and I feel as though the railroad commission would immediately stop the prac- tice.” Two line elevator companies have sought to Substitute contract pur- chase for storage, these being the two that promised it would not con- tinue. NEGRO WOMEN’ URGE EXODUS ChidMmo, Sept. 28—That negro wo- men, striving for better conditions | for themselves and their husbands, and, better educational and other ad- vaglages for their children, are be- hing the migration of southern. ne- | groes from the planations ta the northern cities, is the \conclusion of the Rev, Dr. W.'A. C, Hughes, super- intendent of the department of ne- gro Work of the Methodist Episcopal church, Dr. Hughes, himself of negro blood, has made a wide study of the condi- tions and reasons causing the south: ern negrges to migrate to the cities and factories of the north. “Behind the industrious, hard- wogking negro man in this present migration, is the negro wife and moth- er,” says Dr. Hughes. “The constant dread that a son or a husband wilt say ‘to much’ is the thing that is} wearing threadbare the nerves of the negro woman of the south. Added to’ this is the lack of opportunity for, her child, and she is the driving power of the present movement from the south.” Illinois seems to be the favored lo- cality, according to Dr. Hughes. “More than 100,000 negroes hive left 11,000 farms in Georgia alone,” he declared. “A late survey of negro} congregations in rural communities of the Atlanta conference substanti- ates the estimate that 2,500 meurben have left Ilkes courity alone. W. Long of Clemson college has found that 50,000 negroes had left 41 cou ties. The delta regions of Missi sippi lost 12,000 workmen in the last six months of 1922.” Dr. Hughes has found many cases of team-work on the part of impov- erisheq negroes who wanted to go north. By pooling their resources a number send one or two of their grovp north, and these in turn send ‘most of their wages. back to bring ‘up the remainder. Fancy Spring Chickens. Per pound Utah Pack Tomatoes. 2 large cans Richholt_Quality Coffee. Money back guarantee. Richholt Special Coffee. ~Per Ib. 85c. 3 pounds Hand Picked Navy Beans. pounds AICTE of Coe aie ian Ao pag 6 Bars, 25c. 27 bars he an appe- any meal Bismarck Food Market — er DELIVERY eee ings in blight- }q _ The White Naptha Laundry Soap: 5 38 Bars $1.00 _, SUGAR Fing Granulated. Get Your Supply Now a Ibs. $1.00 BIG FOOD SALE Will be held at the Bismarck Food Market by the Norwegian ‘Lutheran Ladies Aid, A Delicious Lunch will be served. “SQUASH Home Grown. Fancy pune. ‘CALL OR TELEPHONE 34 F. A.BROWN} “QUALITY GROCER:” - Where Quality rel Home grown Watermelons. Home grown Muskmelohs. Choice Bananas, per pound. . Choice cooking Apples, per bu.. . Fancy large Peaches, » per | crate. . Fancy Sweet Potatoes, 5 pounds for...35¢ Fancy Head Lettuce, Cauliflower, Fancy Ripe Tomatoes, Celery, Table Squash, Hubbard Squash, Cranberries. PURE HIGH TEST SWEET CREAM Richholt’s Cash »« Carry (Fee ot] Grocery [7 & Thayer] The Original Cash and Carry Store. SATURDAY SPECIALS Per pound.. Money back if not fully ‘satisfied. Snider’s Catsup. Regular value 35c. - \ Saturday only, 2 bottles Fancy Cape Cod Giieeeat, Large Can Pineapple, per can 35c. f Swift’s White Laundry Shans NOTICE LADIES Before selecting your fall! or winter hat visit Moline, Millinery Modes sale now ong) Bus fare refunded on all pur- chases over $10. " Beulah Lignite Coal is Best $4.75 per ton. Order now, } Nee Na Transfer Co, Phone | "10¢ $1.75 $1.25 COFFEE USERS WHO KNow. Users of good qualitycoffee Sre learning . to select Chase & Sanborn’s Seal Brand _ Coffee which has\the‘real quality, body “and flavor. They know the quality is .always uniform. Seal Brand pleases our We want you to try Chase & Sanborn coffee. We know you will be more than pleased. ‘Fruits and Vegetables of extra Quality always found in this store.’ coffee customers. We have an ; Pears, per box. * Crab Apples, per Prune Plums, ele ee Apples, per basket.......... nathan Apples, kox. -, 0 [essborice per quart. 3 quarts 0c. ¢ FISH! Ape can table Salmon......-..\... ported Anchoyies, glass jar..:.: ‘Herring, per jar... ...........: WE WE DELIVER ; : lot of fruit for Saturday. ‘Peaches, per crate .'. “ $ \ FISH! ise ws LOGAN’S: ee “We ThankYou” Grapes TOKAYS ride CONCORDS : PEACHES PLUMS GRAPEFRUIT Apples * Minnesota: Greenings, a real cooking * apple. Per bushel basket. . —also— Jonathan ‘apples. Taste real good. ‘ Squash TABLE QUEEN and HUBBARD CARROTS CABBAGE ONIONS , SWEET POTATOES CAULIFLOWER HEAD LETTUCE CELERY CRANBERRIES TOMATOES Mother’s Macaroni, Creamettes, Spaghetti, Egg Noodles or Vermiceili. 1 doz. Saturday 98 Cents Chop Suey Sauce Just arrived and the weather is ideal for this dish. COFFEE! COFFEE!! We roast but others praise. Prim-o-ro-sa, per lb. Logan’s Special All Phones 211 ; d Last Delivery Saturday 4:30. Other week days 4:00. Close 8 p. m. |{ Who Is Your Milk Man? QU TT THAT GIRL OF YOURS will enjoy her morning cereal or her bread and milk a lot more if the milk be our extra rich bottling. She'll hy thrive wonder- fully on it too. Our milk is a — builder of the first class, Commence usitg it tomorrow morning. A phone order will bring a bottle or more to your door bright and early. Also include some of our Capita! City Butter in the order. Modern Dairy Co. Phone 880 206—Sth St. ECONOMIZE | EAT MORE WHEAT for INCREASED HEALTH and GREATER PROSPERITY Bread isthe Best and Cheap- est Food : and If made from any ofthe ‘euciar brands of Special Patent Hard Spring ‘Wheat - ~ flour—gll supported by our Money-Back Guarantee — you will be assured of getting ‘ MORE’AND BETTER BREAD -OCCIDENT~ LYON’S BEST ‘BELLE ~ CLIMAX __ DIAMOND GOLD HEART Costs: ‘More — Worth It! a --RUSSELL-MILLER MILLING co. ues of North Dakota, ie IirRIBONE WANT ADS BRING RESULTS