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BEST SYSTEM Extension of State Highway Commission Control Seen In Middle West PEOPLE GLAD TO PAY Indiana’s Experience Is That Good Roads Mean Economy | To Motorist, Farmers + Indianapolis, Ind., Sept. 17.—State | highway commission control of high- ways has come to stay in Indiana. | Centralized contro] of the road ays | tem in the state body not only is} firmly imbedded in the state laws, but there is an overwhelming sen- | timent in favor of such control; peo- ple demand that it be extended. The state highway commission | law was enacted in Indiana only four years ago after a great legisla- tive battle, but there has been no such fight’ as was waged in the) North Dakota legislature last winter to abolish the commission. Instead each succeeding legislature, with the majority of members either farm- ers or depending upon the votes of farmers for political advancement, have amentied and extended the laws until officials of the state claim that the state has the best highway laws that have yet been devised in this or’ other states. . There has been but one proposi- tion advanced by good roads boost- which has found little favor—i ance of state bonds for road build- ing. A “pay as you go” policy has been adopted by the state with re- spect of state highways. It is held that this policy means economy in rond building, since the interest charge on a huge bond issue is avoided; it prevents the state from building a system that cannot be maintained adequately with finances available, and an extension of the highways gives opportunity to progte: road building. ! While at first the proposition that the state highway commission should maintain state highways was looked upon with disfavor, the commission has done so well in maintaining is that there is a readiness on all sides to provide, adequate funds for the commission to carry on its maintenance program. The highway system contemplates main market highways connecting all| parts of the state, all to be paved ultimately, and a system of state- built and state-maintained connecting every county sea ment is used chiefly in paving, al though in brick-producing yh the state some brick roads on either crossings and ,bad hills are elimin- ated to a largé extent, Few gravel highways have been built by the state comm It has, however, taken over many gra- vel highways and has improved them and is maintaining them. Surplus army trucks used to a great de gree in the maintenance work. Some of the gravel highways which ere a part of trans-continental or other trails of importance are dragged each day, chuck-holes are kept fill- ed up and loose gravel used as need- ed. Travel at 40 to 50 miles an hour is accomplished on such highways without discomfort or danger. It is the work of the highway com jion in maintaining these gravel roads so well under heavy traffic that has Won support for the state unit of maintenance, ’ Funds for the state highway com- mission are derived from a small general property tax, a 2-cent-a-gal- lon gasoline tax provided by the last les ture and the motor vehicle Part of the gasoline tax goe: to counties, while all motor vehicle! fees go into the state fund. A coun- ty unit of control of practically all} highways not included in the state 8 is provided, the old township item disappearing al There is no complaint on the gi oline tax. Motorists believe that it is economy for them to be able to travel over paved or well-maintained gravel roads. There is, too, the ad- vantage which would be, proportion- ately greater in North Dakota—the tourist pays the joline tax and thereby helps to keep up the roads he uses in traveling across the coun- Motorists demand good ‘roads first for pleasure and they, too, have. be- come convinced that the best roads are the most economical. The: only class of business that is generally held to be benefitted to degree by the roads farming, and livestock to market and ability to beat high freight r: by use of individually owned tracks or truck Hines bave been factors which have caused farmers throughout to strongly support the good roads Program. Good: roads have increeted travel | other was neutralizing the results of Economy in I: THE BISMARCK TRIBUNE President: Coolidge’s First Conference With Complete Cabinet This photo was taken after President Coolidge’s first meeting with his complete cabinet. Standing, Hoover, Secretary of the Interior Work, Secretary of Agricultut c General New, Secretary of War Weeks, Secretary of State Hughes, President Coolidge, Secretary of Tréasury Mellon, Daugherty, Secretary of the Navy Denby. COMMUNISTS ORGANIZED ON MOUNTAIN TOP Communist Party of America Founded in Secrecy; Now Acts Openly 1,000,000 MEMBERS. Has Mushroomed All Over United States and Canada Since Start New York, Sept. 17.—A description purporting to show that the Com-| munist Party of America was found-| ed amid dramatic secrecy | atop mountain in the Catskills 28 months ago, and has mushroomed over the United States and Canada, is contain- ed in the fifth of a series of articles made public today by the. United Mine Workers of America, charging a movement to bring America under the banner of the Moscow commun- ists. At first, the article asserted, the party was an “underground” organ- i ization, functioning in secrecy. To-} day, according to the miners, it has a membershi rect and auxiliary, of 1,000,000, with interlocking direc- torates binding it to 45 national or- ganizations and 200 locals, and work-{ ing in the open. Prior to May, 1921 the Communist; International was represented as| having become so impotent through| federal prosecution and deportation of members that formation of an “gnderground” society was determin- ed upon. And so, having chosen one of the most historically primitive spots inj the East as a setting, “70 Communist leaders, representing the two factions of the Communist party and: the; United Communist party, gathered in} the ancient hotel on the top of| Overlook Mountain on the morning of | May 16, 1921, to compose their dif-| ferences and unite in a single group, to be known as the Communist Party of America,” said the a je. “This assembly was not only at the command of Lenin and Zinoviev ! the Communist Interngtional, but it) was accompanied with the threat! that if the factional differences were! not put aside and a united front pre- sented for invading the labor unions f the United States, no more money would be forthcoming from Moscow for financing the revolutionary move- ment in this country. Up to that time Moscow hed contributed money: to both of these factions, but had de- cided that their hostility to each their work.” ‘A personal emissary of Lenin and Zinoviev was alleged to‘have domina- ted the session. “Silent and taciturn, this emissary met the \70 delegates near Kingston, N. Y.,” the narrative continued. “They were canveyed to the foot. of Overlook mountain in automobiles. Guards saluted them along the roads. For more than two weeks these guards had been stationed in the vi- cinity of Fort Montgomery, Tanners- ville; Saugherties and Kingston, Trains ‘arriving at these towns were observed. by sentinels. A guard’ re- -mained’behind the delegates to watch the village marstial in Woodstock. Other guards were scattered around the countryside as farm hands. There were guards also in the Grand Cen-! tral Station at New York.” When the party reached the hotel, military -discipling was alleged to have. been inaygurated. _ Delegates were forbidden to write letters or take notes, Twice a day everyone was, xearched..An “out-of-bounds” was within the state and: have created a mew state pride. Because of @ate of making sutemobile trips many persons have adopted the slo- sof ‘see your own ‘state first,’ and many sections formerly. known 0/“out of the way” now are visited Iy have been tncrosead bythe bull state beta ighway commission marked by ths commigsion, Dak ay com- to d wight- >| mountain tops\ that all was’ well.” teblished and as night approached 4 could: ‘gua: other with: flashlights from the | meeting and Henry Halvorsen, Mrs. | be seen signalling each! - Thus, according to the. article, born the Communist Party of Am- erica, and’ “the Central Executive Coms'**<> 6f the new party _ was | chosen from among the prime leaders, ce” the Communist . organizations throughout the country.”, These’ com-! mittée members were alleged to have j{ nad places on the’ central executive committee of the workers ‘party when it later was founded. : ing the revolutionary movement, and a dozen intermediate degrees of ‘lib- eral’ radicals and ‘parlor pinks’ are cooperating with them intimately and closely, so that the contact is coms plete from end to end of the scale,” the article charged, referring to or- ganizations alleged to be allied with the Communists, “There is no gap| or breaking point. “A larger volume pernicious ultra-radieal activity is centered | around Los Angeles than any other | city in the United States with the! exception of the metropolitan district of New York. Revolutionary radical- ism is pfofitable around Los Angeles because it is made so by the wealthy ‘mntellectuals’ there who are dabbling | in it. “Pernicious and revolutionary «pro- paganda distributed among the coal | miners in the strike of 1922 and in-| tended to arouse them to violence! and ‘mass action’ was, in'a number of | instances, turned out by so-called Fopular authors and novelists in Los Angeles who are receiving from $600 to $800 a month from the ‘intellectual pinks’ of that vicinity for doing that sort of thing.” GOV. NESTOS TO PRESIDE | AT MBETING of il Preside at Constitution) Week Observance to be Held Thursday Night i ante Governor R. A. Nestos will preside at the Constitution Week exercises to be held at the city Auditorium next Thursday evening at ci o'clock, \ according to an announ ment of the committee in cha made today.'F. T. Cuthbert, of Deviis Lake, will be the speaker at this D, C. Scothorn and Mrs. Frank Bar- nes will give the musical numbers. Much stress is being placed on the observance of Constitution Week in the city, according to the commi . and especially in the schools. Ail the schools of the county will, at some meeting during the week, have aj special .program at which time sub- jects pertaining to the constit will be discussed. A meeting planned by the Trides’ and Labor Assembly of Bismark which was to have been addressed by a prominent Minnesota speaker has been called off, according to K. C. Arness of the local committee. Tis meeting was called off because of the impossibility of getting a date which would not interfere with any of, the rest of the program, according to Mr. Arness, Wenzell Assumes Duties At Bureau R. E. Wenzell of Grand Forks, ar- rived in Bismarck yesterday to as- tume his duties as a commissioner of Workmen’s _ Compensation Bureau, succeeding Philip. Elliott who resigned. Mr. Wenzell who was secretary of the Association, of km- Ployers of North Dakota, will repre- gent the employers on the bureau. | Trovision has been made that the em- Floyers ,labor, and. the’ public be rep- resented on the comm Mrs. Wenzel. and cl rive within a week or two and will make their home gt 414. Seventh street, the home of Mr. and. Mrs. James H. Spohn who are leaving 'the city for the winter. ; Beulah ite Coal is | $4.75 per tae eae Wachter Transfer Co. Phone 62. i re Wallace, Secretary of Labor Davis. ; events—within 10 years: JAPAN QUAKE WARNING OF CATACLYSMS Geologist Believes Map of; World Is To Changed Be FORECASTS DISASTERS Earth Will Shift on Axis, With New North and South Poles By Bob Dorman NEA Service Staff Writer (Copyright, 1923, NEA Service) Philadelphia, Sept. .17—Is the Japanese, earthquake a warning of cataclysms ‘that will’ remould the earth? Is the map of the world to be changed, whole continents wiped ‘out and new ‘continents created in a Second Deluge? : Dr. Milton A. Nobles, geologist and student of earthquake and vol- canic phenomena, thinks.so.- * More thah a year ago, in a New York newspaper, he pre traced through Italy, Da -Asia Minor, Persia, India, Japan and Si- beria— the exact spots where most of the big earthquakes and volcanic eruptions of the year have occurred! | And now Dr, Nobles sees these Oceans engulfing all Europe, half of Asia, part of Africa, and part of | North America. E: New lands rising to double the area of the western hemisphere in one great American continent and| joining Australia sad New Zealand left to right, Secretary of Commerce Front row, left to right, Postmaster Attorney General steam, and the enormous pressure thus generated will literally blow up continents and submerge them. “As the water rushes into . these holes, oceans will be lowered in their present beds, causing new lands to emerge. “This change is merely the -plan of nature to maintain an ever fertile world. When lands through centur- ies of use became barren and over- populated nature destroys taem, and brings into: being lands re-vitalized and re-fertilized by centuries of sub- mersion, “This has happened before and is the basis for the story of the deluge, North and South America were once joined to Europe and Africa and the North Pole was'a tropical region. “Centuries ago a terrific explosion sank the land hetween America and Europe and turned the world on its axis. Now it is going to . happen again!” : Dr. Nobles, who has spent 26 years in the study ‘of volcanic - and earthquake phenomena, is known in Philadelphia as the “hermit scien- tist.” He lives in seclusion and spends his days puring over. books and maps in a dark little, office in Sansome street, PROGRESS TO: - BE SHOWN AT AIR MEETING International Air Races to be Scene of Historical ; Exhibition St. Louis, Sept, 17.—An historical exh of aviation wil be a feature of the International Air Races to be held here October 1 to 3. In making this announcement, B. F. Bush, director general of the St. in a continent three times their pre-| sent . | Shifting of the earth on its axis,| with a new North Pole in Siberia| east of the Ural Mountains and aj new South Pole in the South Pacific ocean. 1 A’ new equator with the United States so close that the all-year! , mildness of Florida will be the whole nation’s temperature, i New seacoasts in Atlantic and Pac- ific, making New York, Boston, New Orleans, San Francisco and other ports inland cities, Transformation of the Gulf of Mexico into an inland sea the size of Texas, and Central America, and the West Indies aralgamated in the new American continent 5600 miles wide. “Science will laugh, I says Dr. Nobles. “Science laughed in March, 1922, at my theories. Yet earthquakes, volcanic eruptions and tidal waves have occurred the past year precisely in the zone I indicat- ed. Compared to what I am con- inced is coming, the Japanese dis- aster is a minor one.” Dr, Nobles makes this specific forecast for the immediate future: “Italy will probably suffer next— a terrific ‘catastrophe days.” Ten years is the time he sets for a world reborn, “Look at the map,” he says, “In the zone of black—the death bel(— are located the world’s active vol-| canoes. There is a connection be- tyeen them, proved by the fact that when Mt. Etna erupts in Italy. the lava sinks in Mt. Hecla’s- crater ‘i Iceland. 4 i “Continual { readjustment; of the earth’s cragt will open a chasm be- neath the hs thi the fires beneath doomed. belt, suppose,” within 301 ge Louis Air Board, asserted that through the co-operation of the Army, Navy, the Aero Mail Service and! the Aeronautical Chamber of Commerce, the most complete collec- tion of aircraft ever assembled in one city would be exhibited, Four of the types of planes used in the world war will be on display. They are the French pursuit plane, fhe Spad flown by. Eddie Rickenback- er, American a¢é, and the B.A. and the Fokker, used by the British anu the Germans, respectively. The first plane whicn carried mail will be shown alongside on of the newest ‘mail carrying planes, which are equipped. with lights on the wings. The T-2 monoplane used by Ideuts. McReady and Kelly in their non-stop coast to coast fight will be displayed as will the Messenger, one of the smallest ships used by the army. ‘f ‘Th typifying the: various vice performed by the government, it was said, and in addi- | There will be one main ion showing the development | ¥ tion will lend a complete set of motors, cut in sections, showing their operations, The navy will supply models of sea- planes, a collection of propellers; ahd nautica] instruments used for flying at sea, Gore Succeeds. Pugsley in Office Washington, Sept. 27.— Howard Gore of Clerksbute. ‘W. Va. wis “pointed .by President: Coolldge| rm essietant secretary of agricul- ture to succeed C. .W. Pugsley who resigned ta hecome president of the South ‘Dakot» Colleze-of.Agri- ture nd Mechanical arts. VETERANS HOSPITAL STARTED Neuropsychiaric Hospital To Be Ready in About One Year AT -ST. CLOUD Corner-stone was Laid on September . Fifth with Appropriate Exercises . The new million dollar hospital at St. Cloud, Minnesota for ex-service men who are suffering from neuro- psychiatric diseases is expected to br Teady to receive patients in about a year. The corner-stone was laid on Wed- nesday, September 5, with appropri- ate ceremonies, which were presided over by Michael Murray. General Frank H. Hines, Director of the U, S. Vet Burea' unable to be present, and was repre- sented by C. D, Hibbard, Manager of the Bureau in the tenth district com- prising the states of Minnesota, North Dakota, South Dakota, and Montana. ‘ Before a notable gathering addre: es were made by Ludwig Roe, State Legion Commander and Mrs. Georze Osborne, State Auxiliary President; Kenneth Law, State Commanger of the Disabled American Veéterans, Mrs. Fred Hecker, President of the Disabled. American Veterans Auxi!- jary and Harry Walsh, representing the Organization of the Disabled Américan Veterans; George A. Ferguson, State Commander of the Veterans of Foreign Wars; Ar- chie Vernon, Post Commander of the American Legion, Congrassman Harold Knutson of St. Cloud; and C. D. Hibbard of the U. S. Veterans Bu- reau. The Rey. Joseph Barnett of Re4 Wing, State Legion Chaplain, deliv- ered the invocatien. This hospital is the first govern- ment built ‘inatitution for disabled soldiers in the tenth district of the U. S. Veterans’ Bureay and will con- sist of a group of twelve buildings embodying the. most up-to-date scien- tific jdess in hospital construction. Authdrities have named the St. Cloud hospital one of the noteworthy 1acd- ical structuyes in the country. The. buildings ‘will be of. uniform construction, with concrete founda tions, and brick walls, trimmed with stone, with slate roofs and fire proof | passed through Sept. throughout. The inside walls will be smooth pI rand tile. The windows will have el sashes and in the wards where the most disturbed ca- ses are treated the panes of ylas: will be gmail insuring great-r safety to the patients without the appear- ance of confiriing them. - The hospital proper will be fully equipped with X-ray machines, hydro- therapy and electro-therapy devices. operating room with a smaller one for minor cases, and a special one for ear, cye, nose and throat cases. Four buildings constitute the ho:- pital group proper. They are the main building, the re-education or building, and the subsistenee build- ing. > , The main building is about 300 fect across the.front, with several wings. It will house the opetating rooms, dental clinic, chemical and patholu- gical laboratories, ak well as wards and private rooms ‘for patients, The basement will contain the tore rooms, morgue, and an incinerating plant. While the hospital is intended for mental cases it has several iso- lated wards in which tubercular cases ited in emergencies. jucation or ward building is almost as large as' th main build. ing, consisting wholly ‘of wards and private_rooms for patients. There is a special building for dis- turbed cases with: a capacity for -35 i cases which are designed throughout | to give special care ‘to those who! have a tendency to become violent. The subsistence building will con- tain the dining rooms and kitchens for the entire establishment, There fre special “diet” kitchens in which mi red fow those pa- cially ill. The sec- ond floor will be used as quarters for the male attendants, while the basement will house the cold stor- age and refrigeration plants. The four main buildings will be connected by several corridors. Thé remaining ones by underground tun- nels. q Besid:s the buildings described there will be an auditorium with stage, a library, game rooms, teen, tailor, shoe and barber shops, « garage fully equipped, a stable, me- chanical shops, general storehoust, disinfecting, room with atean stcril- jzers, a purse’s home, quarters for medical officers’ and staff attend- ants, a power plant: with 1600 horse- Power. The hospital will be reacned direct by a yail; track, will have its own water supply with a filtra- tion plant, and fire protection. It will be in ‘all respects mivdern and complete, "4 _” Bound Hunting An aceldent, in which, no. one was ut three .oclock hurt, occur ou a party, in @ Ford driv- pega le te a for Aaah | Hg ll ‘Strnts,.at.the corner and Biches ent ember south on 'd building, the disturbed patient | @ of the hunt-'/' at ‘Rev. Strutz had jouse’; on Bose-' MONDAY, SEPTEMBER 17, 1923. Explosion in Plant Stops Generation Of Gas For 3 Hours Bismarck residents were without gas this morning from about 10 o'clogk until about 1 o'clock this af- ternoon as a result of an explosion in the gas plant which put the “gerubber!’, machine used in the generation of gas out of commission, for about three hours. The cause of the explosion not been learned- at noon today Workmen at the gas plant stated that the trouble was being investi- gated, COMMITTEE TO START SEPT. 25 FOR CAPITAL Ten Members of Whéat Price Stabilization to Ask Pres- ident For Relief had Crookston, Minn., Sept. 17.—Thie wheat price stabilization committee appointed at.a meeting in Fargo re- GUARD BRIDGES FOR ROBBERS OF N.D. BANKS. Set Drag Net Over En- tire Missouri Slope no Clue’ Found of Thieves Fargo, Sept. 17—An_ extensive search is being conducted by armed guards who are patrolling the Mis- souri River bridge besides +e i a drag net through the ri Slope country near Coulee. No ches! have been found of the robbers who early Saturday blew and rifled the safe of the bank at Golden Valicy and the Coule State Bank at Couic, according to word received by W._, Macfadden, secretary of the North¥ Dakota Bankers association. At Cou- le, where the bandits blew the safe and rifled the contents of boxes a complete check up had not been made today of the loss. cently to meet with President Cool- idge relative to calling a special ses- sion of congress will leave for Wash- ington, D. C. on the evening of Sept. 25, A.D. Stephens, temporary chai-- man announced today. The ten members of the committee were notified by Mr. Stephens to as- semble in St. Paul Sept. 25 prepared to: leave for Washington that eve- ning. The committee will carry out the resolution adopted at the recent Fargo meeting and will ask President Coolidge to call an immediate session of congress if such action is neccs- sary to relieve the agricultural situ- ation. The committee will urge the reor- ganization of the U. S, Grain Corpor- ation to take over the, marketing of the farmers 1923 wheat crop. Flyers Arrive In Miles City Miles City, Mont., Sept. 17.—Hav- ing arrived here at 9 o'clock this morning Lieuts. Bertandis and Gar. rett, U. S. army aviators, enroute frqm Seattle to Chicago hopped off at 10:30 (mountain time) on their eastward journey, the flyers had 6, westbound. NOTICE! Continue boiling city water. City Health Officer. WANTED MEN Owning own car to rep- resent the Bankers De- velopment Company in North Dakota. Call at our office in base- ment of CITY NAT'L BANK ATALL FOUNTAINS YOUR DEALER HASST Bismarck Grocery Co. . Bismarck, N. Dak. LANCEWOOD The good fellow will like this Lanpher at first glance. © It has that easy, “hello Bill’ sortofaswingandan air of smartness that is ir- resistible. Solid quality back of it, too. LANPHER | HATS , FIVE DOLLARS ? Non Skid Truss{ Makes You. Physic- ally Fit To'Do The Heavy Work: LASTING Perfect Fit Guaranteed. FINNEY’S DRUG STORE. Bismarck, N. D. BISMARCK STORAGE COMPANY Licensed and Bonded, Spacé to Rent for All Kinds of Storage. Rates on Application, Baled Hay For Sale. Office 207 Broadway BISMARCK, N. D, ‘Phone 82 ‘Re caieram er eaccamamraaeiN =SlESE Undertakers Licensed DAY PHONE 246 WEBB BROTHERS — *. Embalmers Embalmer in Charge 4 Funeral Directors NIGHT PHONES 246-887 PERRY UNDERTAKING iPARLORS ™ e Day Phone 100 balmer in 4 ‘Night Phone 100 or 687 One Murphy Bed and teel Kitchen in very home. Saves Tooms. It also Saves $500.00” in cost of home, . A. J. PRTEANDER for information, : Blamarek, .N. D,