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THEBYSMAREK TRIBUNE! ‘Entered at the Postoffice, Bismarck, N. D., as Second i Class Matter. i “GEORGE D, MANN - - a ‘s [ear pre Editor} Foreign Representatives | G. LOGAN PAYNE COMPANY Titel . DETROIT | Kresge Bldg. | i PAYNE, BURNS AND SMITH. | NEW YORK - - - - Fifth Ave. Bldg. | = | & The Associated Press is exclusively entitled to the use| for publication of all news credited to it or not otherwise | jeredited in this paper and also the local news published | erein. », All rights of publication of special dispatches herein are | ¥also reserved, ‘ | MEMBER AUDIT BUREAU OF CIRCULATION «| SUBSCRIPTION RATES PAYABLE JN: ADVANCE «| wDaily by carrier, per year. $7.20) Daily by mail, per year (in * # CHICAGO _Marquette Bldg. Daily by mail, per year (in state outsi( 5.00 Daily by mail, outside of North Dakota. . 6.00 FA THE STATE’S OLDEST NEWSPAPER (Established 1873) i EDUCATION Ever get an inclination to gamble in stocks?| Many do and go broke because they know noth-| Sing about stocks. They might be saved from this if the schools had taught them as much about exchanges as about “omnis Gallia” and isosceles triangles. REMARKABLE Airplanes, using bombs, are sinking warships in tests off Cape Charles, Va. Observers pronounce them remarkable exhibi- stions. | They are—that civilization has progressed no further than to make such destruction of property snecessary ‘to national preservation. : MEXICO & President Obregon, in explaining why he hasn’t sagreed to the strict letter of the terms submitted "by Secretary Hughes, says: < “There are certain things which a country may “not do without the surrender of sovereignty and ‘self-respect. There are certain constitutional lim- _its to the power of the president of Mexico.” Sounds as thgugh Alvaro had been. reading the ‘Senate debates on the League of Nations. AVIATORS x Since armistice day 251 American aviators have been killed in flight. For them there was Snot the glory that crowns the warrior who. dies jn battle. They went ahead, did each day’s dan- “gerous round of duty and they died doing the ¥ay’s work. ‘ fd a Sedste Auxd;.in:our opinion, the sacrifice of the fellow “who thus gives his life while doing his job as best *he knows, is no less to be honored than the sacri- fice of him who laid down his life in the zeal, in- *spiration and glamor of battle. ., They are the Heroes of the Daily Task. z KITTY’S RIGHT =, «Ss A cat’s right to look at a king was'long ago rec- ‘ognized. Now, a cat’s right to use her claws in a «at and dog fight is established by the Supreme Court of Massachusetts. : Mrs. Fannie F. Goodwin sued a grocery house ‘because she was scratched while trying to protect her pet dog from the grocery cat.’ The court held that it was up to the dog to look ‘out for himself, and that his owner. could collect no damages because she “voluntarily exposed her- self.” R Americans bathe more often than any other people, and Saturday is no longer the one uni- versal day: for:bathing, says a Chicago advertis- ing expert. Why?) Americans have been trained to bathe frequently by. the; relentless propaganda of soap advertiséments, he: explains, You may ‘be one’ of those’ who like to’ say you are never influenced by.advertisements, But the fact is that the furnishings in your’ home, the} cereals. you eat for bréakfast, the styles your wife wears,-the phonograph that entertains you; in the evening, were all largely determined for, you by newspaper advertisements. Think it over: KISSING | The Methodist Central Sabbath Crusade Com-| mittee is planning to petition Congress to enact/ Sunday observance laws that, among other things, will prohibit trains from running: on the Sabbath. | The proposed laws, Noah W. Cooper, chairman | of the committee, says, would not interfere with! innocent pleasures, “such as a man kissing his| wife.” What we could never understand is why there) is so much less kissing after marriage than there! was before. Isn’t she the same girl? Aren’t they| the same lips? | The mystery puzzles no less a person than the! Rev. Billy Sunday, who says, “When you go home} tonight, surprise your wife by kissing her.” | if IRELAND ‘consideration to their circumstances and prospects. “Peace for Irish” is a newspaper headline. It is based upon Lloyd George's invitation to De Val-| era, president of the Irish Republic, and Sir James | Craig, premier of Ulster, to meet him in confer-| ence and try to work out a solution of the Irish| problem. ; bal As Mark Twain would say, the -héadline is a §rifle premature, but, there .is little: doubt , that @vents are moving. rapidly in-the British Isles to- |justice for all concerned should be the prayer of "jself. But that would ‘Have increased the danger! 'a new theory, discussion of which is eclipsing {Elias Howe, who, by inventing the ‘sewing’ ma-| jito use the.present as a link future. 7 : Ward’a eHas in’ the ‘Trish “situation\ whieh’ willl mean peace or more bitter. warfare than: every): /\:) ‘That it will-be peace and a settlement based on America. What glorious news.it would:be, that the many bloody tragedies which for centuries have marked the struggle for Irish independence are at an end. HEROISM Dr. J. H. Hartwell, of Philadelphia, cut his own hand slightly while operating for appendicitis. He could have suspended the operation to save him- to-his patient, : He‘didn’t—a week’ later he died of blood poisoning. =. 2" The medical profession has to its honor a long list of such sacrifices to duty. WHY YOU LIVE Sometimes you wonder what the purpose is in making you live this life. You meditate: “What is it all about, this thing we call life?’' What’is man? What am I? What.is my present exist- ence here on earth a preparation for?” An answer to these questions is attempted in! Einstein in the scientific world. | The theory is called “time-binding.” Its author | is Count Alfred Korzybski, Polish nobleman, who| explains it in his new book, “Manhood of Human- ity.” Plants have only one purpose—to take energy from the sun and convert it into chemical energy. Plants can’t move about. ; Animals eat the plants and, while they can move about in space at will, they-also are space-bound. | But man is not caged by space. He moves in, time, hence he is time-bound. That is, what you do now exerts a definite influence on things that will happen after you are materially dead. Like chine, started something that gave him tremend-! ous influence after his death. , No horse knows that his ancestors were as small as cats. No horse is making plans for the future conditions of horses. That’s because horses, like all plants and animals, are space-bound. Prehistoric bees did their work exactly the same way as bees of today. No expert bee passed on} to future generations any discoveries about how to maké more honey in less time, Bees, like all animals and plants, are space-bound—concerned only with the present, ignorant of'the past, oblivi- ous to the future. i th HN Man, however, has the’ fime-binding” power! which frees him from space.; Ever he has sought, learned and passed on to posterity ways of getting | results in:less time. Most of the material wealth now existing in the world is not the product:of the toil of those.now, living. It is:q gift from the dead—and this is as} true of organized society and efficient methods of doing things as it is true of physical gifts from: past generations — such as clearing timber land| for farms or building railroads. | Man records history, acquires wisdom, makes} progress and creates material and spiritual wealth | to be passed on to future generations. Aniamls cannot do. this, Korzybski points, out. Hence man is not an animal. He has conquered space-bound nature. He has the power.of time-binding—the ability | bind the past to the - Obviously, then, ‘the funct bf every man and| woman—including yourself—is service to-human- ity for the present and for all time, not merely a} matter of personal or present gain like space- bound animals. - Comments reproduced in this column not express the opinion of The Tribune. presented here in order that our readers may both sides cf important issues which are being dis- cussed in the press of the day. or may FOREIGN LOAN POWER FOR MELLON ~ The power which Secretary “Mellon wants from| congress in the matter of our ten billions of dol- lars of war loans to foreign governments is to! separate ths sheep from the goats and to treat | the sheep as sheep and the goats as goats. He; ought. to have it at once. . | Some of these debts, and by far the greater} part of them, are as good as-gold, though not 80} immediately negotiable. Some of them are not! worth the powder to blow them up. Secretary Mellon, a business man of sound judg- ment, a banker of decp penetration and a govern-| ment official of large respousibility, will make an} arrangement. for the refunding and repayment of Great Britain’s bcrrowing from our treasury such as one solvent, rich and powerful banking institution might make with another. He will do a similar thing with France and Italy, giving due But neither Secretary Mellon nor congress can get out of an insolvent and poverty stricken deb- tor what is not now there to get and what is not going to be there in the future to get. He will make the best terms with such a debtor he can make. i Give Secretary Mellon all the power he needs to clean up the foreign loan muddle as he best‘ may be able to clean it up.—New York Herald. is a matter of history. Lor three per cent*of t ’ ‘AND THe PERCENTAGE OF CARBO? MV DRaTES 15 TOO Low, OV ARG GATING BRINGS [PROTEIN TAR ABove Your -- ACTYVAL REQUIRSMENTS AND IT'S NOTA BALANCED % WHILS THE MEAT You UN BALANCED! AGREES WITH You AND ApouTt How MANY SCIENTIFIC HOOPs TE -DOOS THERE MAY BE INA SANTA CLARA VALLEY PRUNG IT WOULD RENCE BOTH KOVR MEACTH AND THE NGRVGS OF FRIENDS Il! FIELD NATURALIST DISCUSSES THE Sav, JONGS, You THINK AND Tack SO MUCH ABUT BALANCED RATIONS THAT AT'S GOT 2. IG XYOu'D GAT WHAT CUT ‘OUT THIS WORRYING YourR AGITATION AGAINST VIVISECTION ‘ Ernest Harold’ Bayes, a prominent naturalist has written a most in- terest and vivid article answering the charges of the anti-vivisectionists who are attempting to get legislation against the practice of vivisection by doctors in research work. The opponents of vivisection base their whole campaign on two proposi- tions: “1. That animals are ruthlessly tor- | ‘tured-in the laboratorics to gratify the! curiosity of heartless doctors who gloat over the agony of their helpless victims. (This is not an ¢xaggerated statement of their case.) 2. ‘That no berefitito Lil to} animals ‘has. ev, n derived from vivisection:: « ete Bie ite Cy Again, if eps ona true —if they are even, approximate Ne —you and'I, an ail the dec at pick ple we know shodfd: join ‘hands’ i! driving yivisection from every’ stathii the Union. oom cee Letjus see if they are true; me take: them tale ‘dis tidie, rGE < Before 1846, practically all surepry, whether on human beings or animalg,’ posterous, thought—they would stli! give the animals every care, for the) | selfish reason that their own success} depends on it. If you have ever tried to hold even a small dog or cat which bas made up its mind to get away from yu, you ‘will realize how absurd it’ would be to try to ‘ferform a deli- cate, surgical operation on that ani- mal, no-matter how securely he might be tied, unless he were firat rendereu insensible by anesthesia. For: the same reason, even’ a heartless doctor would see to it that an animal was well taken caré pf both befg after ‘an'‘operatiah, becaus: would militate against! the's the experiment.” | : In’ answer tothe second: contention ofthe anti-vivisectionists, that, no hen- efit to mankind or ‘to atimals has, ever een derived from. vivisection’’ Mr: Bayne’ cites’ as” prov; the ‘relief. from suffering with diphtheria. In, this conr nedtion he tells of the former suffering when people died: of ‘actual strangu- hlation whereas new the use of ‘the diphtheria antitoxin leads ‘to a speedy vacélne that Tater savdd’ thousands of lives. During the Spanish-American war it was the cause of six times as Many deaths as all the other causes Put,together while in the World War there’was practically no typhoid fever. TAG AMOUNT aR]. ‘Tinsthe same manner Mr. Bayne proves, how, vivisection ‘has done away: with Butter Ing and large, numbers'of deaths TO) ‘He concludes: his discussion gn the subject with “compound. fractures used to kill two of every three patients—over sixty-six per cent; to- | day’ the mortality ‘thom this ‘cause 13 well below one per cent. “This saving} of life was brought aboyt.by animal | experimentation. re a fon. 4 i ou ‘when I say ‘that no. bodily ‘sacrifice, whether of animajs:or’of men, is’ too great to be made, provided the: cause for that sacrifice is proportionately | great. % |. Mr. Bayne’s article closes with the following example of a doctor who killed three of his faithful dogs to keep himself warm and he asks if this were more justifiable than the process of vivisection. | It has always been an axiom that a man's life is of greater consequence than an animal's life, When Doctor Grenfell was afloat on an ice pan, and killed three of his faithful dogs that he might get their sk'ns to keep himself from freezing, the world applauded him for the brave, re- sourceful man he is, It was consid- ered better that they should suffer and die than that he should suffer and 4 die. : é He was not hardened by causing »2)that, suffering; he was touched with ‘gratitude. He has a tablet erected tc {the memory of ‘those 'splendid dogs, andthe names of ‘Moody, Watch and Spy will go down in history with that of Grenfell himself and the other | heroes of the Labrador. : : Yet I know that Doctor Grenfell will ‘not misunderstand me when IJ gay that the killing of those dogs was selfish- ness,.personified when compared with the work of the vivisectors.. He killed three dogs, his personal friends, to save one -life—his own. The vivisec- tors take no such iol] as that. For | every aNimal they cause to suffer and die, they save unnumbered human be- ings from suffering and death. As J have said, the question is one of pro- portion. The greater the cause, the greater the sacrifice which it justifies. 1 DID YOU KNOW THAT— The White House was so called be- causé mate of white free stone? The site was selected by President Washington and Major Peter Charles L’Enfant, city planner, in 1791? The architect was James Hoban, o! Dui in, pe $e ies i he ‘pias. were chogen ‘by competi- RYT R) OMA ye ty The ‘cornerstone was lajd Oct. 13, M2 aah oe The .first: occupants. were President [and Mg.’ John Adamis in November, 18007 2) 0s US The White‘Houso'was burned by the Britishin 1814?) soi! t : It.was, first heated by gas in 1848? Systemn of: Heating and ventilation was installed in‘ 1853? t The ‘original cost of the White House was ‘painful, becauiého effective ‘4n*| recovery. Another impértaut discovery| was defrayed, out of the sale of lands esthetle. was. know?!) Vivisectitit wizé through. vivisection was the typhold| donated by Maryland and Virginia? done in. those days, and of cou! ‘animals suffered. Buf'even then’the! surgeons were not frig to torturé ani! mals, they’ were sé¢king newer ‘and safer ways of performing operations--- more light on the functions of the various organs of, the body with a view to advancing medical: science for the zenefit of man. And that hey did so advance their science To mention; only one advance they made, Harvey, according to his own testimony, dis- covered the circulation of the blood through vivisection.” In answer to the first part Mr.j Baynes says that an occasional heart- less doctor can be found and then gives; as examples Mantegazza,! Magendie, Brachet and Claude ‘Bernard, byt, he also proves that thet cages of, this kind happened from fifty toa hamared ; years ago. He tells’ of numerous un- heralded vistts of his in different hos- pitals where they were operating on animals and he does not record one instance of cruelty. Mr. Bayne, inyhis! article continues, “I*do not say, there is no suffering in research labora-} tories, because there is. Perhaps tw! animals used} Sutter more or less actfal pain; many; more suffer some discomfort, but it is! so little compared with the pain and} ‘discomfort from’ which human beings! ‘and animals are saved by these ex-! ; periments that it, becomes. insignifi-: cant. \ Instead of the “brutality and heart-| lessness” I have read about, I found! nothing but kindness and considefa-| tion. A few days ‘ago I-was in a lab-| oratory, of a great cancer hospital in! Buffalo, New York. On the door of! the operating-room. was posted a set of rules which I would like to give in full. As space will not permit this 1 will quote from two or three. 1. Vagrant dogsjand cats brought to this laboratory and purchased here shall be held at ‘least as long as at the city pound, and shall be returned to their owners if claimed and identi- fied. 11. Animals in the laboratory shalt receive every consideration for their bodily comfort; they shall be kindly|- treated, properly fed, and their sur- roundings kept in the best possible sanitary condition, IIL. In any operation likely to cause greater discomiort than that attend: ing anesthetization, the animel shatl first be rendered incapable of perceiv- ing pain and shall be maintained in that condition until the operation is ended. Exceptions to this rule will be made by the director alone, and then only when anesthesia would defeat the object of the experiment. These rules, imposedby the doctors themselves, are posted in practically every laboratory in the country, and are conscientiously lived up to. At Johns Hopking dniversity, where I went last week, and where many dogs are kept for experimental pur- poses, there is a sign in the Hunterian Laboratory, which reads, “Any attend- ant who strikes a dog is to be dis- charged at Once.” t Even were the'surgéons as heartless! as we have been led to believe—a pre- Oh, I once owned a Castle in Spain, Where, some time, I.dreamed I would reign, And laugh, love, and play In a glorious way, ‘Afar from life's stresses and strai | But now it is wholly in vain © That I think of it, over the mal My vision is lost i ¢ For [-find, to my cost* i I have mortgaged my Castle in Spain! IL have bartered the dreams That builded my Castle in Spain. And now that my youth's on the wane, I learn, to my bitterest pain, As indebtedness grows That the fates must foreclose - OB my, beautiful Cagtle in Spain. Séthe ‘lesson, too Jate; is m&¥e plain, THE my vision of wonder is slain; Lean nevermore fare sf To my haven out there— Since I’ve mortgaged my Castle in For a matter of profit and gain, Spain! For triumphs'that burned in my brain,| (Copyright 1921, by Newspaper Ente:- ‘For worRaday, schemes, REE AB is prise.) VENTURES OF THE TWINS © || Biddy was as completely Jost “Well, well, well,” chuckled Fleet Fox to himself when he saw a dark, indistinct figure fly up into,the little plum tree again, “Biddy Bantam has come back. I thought that I had lost her for good. fog came along to hide me Just when it did.” He never dreamed that Biddy was staggering around in the thick fos yards and yards away, hunting for her nest out in the hay stack. Biddy was as completely lost as were the Babes-in- the-Woods and she bumped into. logs and stones this way and that like a crazy person, poor thing. She was getting crosser and crosser by the minute and talked to‘ herself about what. she thought of fogs; and what she thought of a certain fairy weather- man by the name of Sprinkle-Blow who would permit such things, I’d hate to tell you.’ It wasn’t ‘at all compli- mentary ” Ske*got madder® Still when she'found that she couldn't even find % By Olive Barton Roberts Isn't it a good thing this} ¢ ay the Babes-In-the-Wood. her ‘way. back to the plum tree. -“Do you suppose I'l] have to sleep.on the ground!”’ she scolded. affairs, I call it.” 4 Little did she suspect that that very log was saving her life. That a fierce reddish-brown creature whom she. dis- liked more than anything in the world was right under her roosting place waiting for her. .That’s the way it is. People scold at troubles, or what they think are troubles, when all the time they are blessings in dis- guise. Up in the plum tree Chris-Crow, who had lost his. way in the fog chasing little Cutie ‘Cottontail, never once thought of looking. down. He was thinking, “Now which way do- you s'pose that ‘sass-patch garden is? That's where Cutie’s gone, I know.” , Just then something: grabbed him, ‘| (To Be Continued.) “¢childbed fever and ‘yellow fever. | “The same may be sald of'surgery of |’ | way this medicine byilt her up. For. Nice state oftshould never be neglected, BLUE SAYS HE" NEVER SAW HER « LOOKING BETTER S. Dakota Man Is Willing To Go On Record As En- ~ dorsing Tanlac “I wouldn't take the best farm in South Dakota for what the good Tan- lac has done my wife,” said R. Blue. retired farmer living: at. 204 East Sixth,St., Mitcholl,’S, D, “I never saw anything to equal the two years shé had been having stom- ach trouble’of the* worst sort, was not @ble to eat anything to: speak it and: just. suffered misery from indi- gestion. She was so nervous and restless‘she couldn't get the sleep she needed and I could see she was going down hill every day. “i “I can vouch for the fact that Tan- la has made her. just like a different person. She has-a splendid appetite now and. everything she eats agrées with her. I don't believe I ever saw her looking any better than she’ does right now. ‘Why, she is the very pic- ture of health. After seeing what Tanlac did for her I am’ willing to ‘go on record in black and white as fn- dorsing it. It certainly does every: thing that is claimed for it.” i A bad doctor loses patience easily: A speeder. discovers his mistake by accident. € Some ‘look upon marriage as a beau knot—and untie it. , ‘ Those fifteen men on a dead man’s chest must have been lawyers. Italy wants to pay America in Hires. We have. plenty, thanks. Picnic parties believe Noah had more than two ants in ‘the ark. A-grouch burns up every summer and freezes to death every winter. . i About the’ only: infant: industry the hew tariff-overlooks is Babe, Ruth's, :An. optimist is:a.man who believes the.flies are lodking for a way to get jout. ; ‘ i Hard‘ng, seems, likely to solve the peace aove's housing seers ne ... A,well-dressed woman. once wanted the most for her money—now it’s. the least. i ‘ "A dog gets mad, if you-don’t give him water to drink; a man. gets mad if, you do. TALS : If a man wants:to marry a gogd job he must learn to love, honor and obey it. The Kicker waits for business to pick up-while tHe hustler gets out and pteks it up. Women hunt bargains. Perhaps that’s why they like to make hus- bands fvel cheap. The grief in every: other home is that figures show every other home _[ has an automobiie. Who hhasn't?‘pild to hear a lecture and .then gohe away convinced we Should’ have free ‘speech? : In these days of price ‘reductions, one man who, doesn’t..stop when he cuts to the bone is a butcher. NESTOS ‘HEADS COMPANY Velva, July 19.—At the‘annual meet- ing of:t Jva €oal Products Cq,, R. A. Nestos:of Minot,. John Steen of Bismarek, T, Welo, :N..M. Muus, I. b. Berg ‘and JW. Bliss of Velva. were elected directors. Albert Dickinson of Velva was also'elected director to take the place of Col: Frank ‘White of Valley City whose position as United States treasurer bars him from serv- ing, The board organized by the elec- tion of R. A. Nestos of Minot, presi- dent; 'T. Welo of Velva, vice’ pres- dent; J. W. Bliss of Velva, secretary and general manager, and A. E. Sa- vereid of Velva treasurer. The company now has under option '| 800 acres of coal land southwest of Velva. Engineers estimate that there are 9,000,000 tons of recoverable coal in thisland. With an annual maxt- mum: production. of 300,000 tons a year it will take’ 30 years to exhaust the coal supply on this land. THE HOUSEWIFE OF 1921. Now that Woman's Suffrage is a reality the American women must henceforth be considered not merely as a housekéeper and home-maker, but as a voter—a citizen and a force in this busy work-a-day world. Wita added responsibilities her health a and when beset with ailments peculiar to her sex she owes it to herself to first give that grand old medicine, Lydia E. Pinkham’s Vegetable Compound,’ a trial, as for over forty years it ‘has been the standby of American women in restoring them to health and strength. An elephant sheds his molars six or seven times in a lifetime. FE? SERN © BISMARCK. NORTH DAKOTA [Kao el aver the Noche! for Quay ‘(Copyright 1921, Newspaper Enter- prise.) ® MAIL US: YOUR FILMS:%%; ° NR. aes.