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thing always happens—if the motor is , the motor is passed by the inspectors, THURSDAY, AUGUST 19, 1920 WHEN AIRPLANE | MOTOR BALKS Overhauling of Engine Very Ine teresting. Process.. GREATEST OF GARE 1S TAKEN Friendly Rivalry Between Different ~ Departments in Trying to Get Some- thing on the Other Serves to Pro- A mote Efficicncy—Parts Are Carefully, Inspected and Tested in Each Sec. tlon Before Motor Gets Final 0. K. When an airplane motor stops some- in a plane flying at any altitude. Many a witty story has been told by pilots and ‘ground men in reply to the ques- tion: “What happens if the motor stops?” To follow a motor through the nu- merous branches of the aviation re- pair depot at Montgomery, Ala, and attempt to. grasp what ‘is done to it In an actual overhaul is a very interest- Ing precess, ( The, vyerhaul of an airplane motor is described as follows, in a statement authorized by Maj. Gen. Charles T. Mencher, director of the alr service, himself an expert mechanic: ~ Overhauling a Motor. + Betul that “Upon its arrival on the field thed time. od in the | motor is checked and is immediately} orr dc:s cz the old Colonial type of | Here is the Tennessce where history was made y been ound given a work order to guide it on its-] ouilding, both far and against sut-{ way, and make possible a careful rec-] tage. he capitol has been the | ord of its repair and’ cost. It is first] scene of many morable politi vattles brt rone sach as-the suf- taken to the dismantling room, care- i fully taken to pieces and transferred to the wash rack and washed with kerosene and gasoline. All carbon fs removed and the pistons are carefully. polished to remove all roughness, that carbon might not adhere so readily. From the washrack it is “transferred to the inspection room, where it i given a most thorough inspection. Parts which are worn or damaged to such an extent that they cannot be re- placed are immediately — salvaged. Parts that are repairable are trans: ferred, where the necessary repairs ary made, and returned again to the in- spector. A triplicate list of all parts repaired and condemned is made, one following the motor, one going to the engineer officer, and one is kept on record in the inspection room. After vagg fight. NEW LAW FIRM OPENS OFFIGE IN BISMARCK Scott Cameron and C. C. Wattam United to Do General . Law Practice Scott Cameron, of Linton, and C. C Wattam, of Bismarck, have formed a law partnership and opened offices the stock-chaser checks up by the in- spection report the parts which havé been condemned, and draws from stock new parts to take their places, He also draws a complete set of gas- kets for-every motor, and tries to de- liver the motor to the motor assembly department as nearly complete as pos- sible. Bismarck under the firm name of Cameron and Wattam. Mr. Cameron has practiced law in Linton for. several years, and has served, as state’s attorney of Em- mons county was a candidate for the Democr nomination for Governor, rece’ the state. Mr. Cameron is a grad uate-of the state university. Mr. Wattam has served as court eporter of the district court for & years. He studied law under Judge Nuessle, and has. been a member of the Burleigh county bar since 1915 He is a Republican and has a wide acquaintance throughout the county erty of the motor, assembly depart- ment. It. has gone sifely through the inspectors and all. parts are supposed to be in perfect condition, but the me- chanic has a perfect right to reject from his motor any part which he’ finds faulty. There is friendly rivalry -be- tween the two depariments, ‘the me- chanic, as a rule, loves to ‘hang sdme- thing’ on the inspection department. Thus a double inspection is developed. In this department’ the bearings are reamed and scraped, gll bearings test- ed by dial indicator tests for clenr- ance, valves ground and tested for leaks. Cylinder blocks which have been drawn from stock and valves which have passed the factory inspee- tor’s test, after assembly are often found leaky and do not come up to A. R.D. test. This test consists of filling the intake port hole with gasoline, and from inside the cylinder around {the seat of the valve forcing a 60-pound air pressure. A valve which is, after testing by gasoline seepage, to all ap- pearances O, K., will fre-uently fall with, this air test. After the different parts are assembled and the motor Is ready for timing, the ignition parts are drawn from that department and in- stalled. practice. WOMEN OF BISMARCK GRATIFIED AT GAINING» EQUAL SUFFRAGE (Continued trom raze one), bitter struggle to obtain, should regard it as a sacred trust. We shoujd enter into the duties of our new citizenship with the firm determination to give our best efforts to the task, eliminat- ing as far as possible that which is narrow and partizan.” “Come Into Their Own” Miss Minnie J. Nielson, superintend- ent of public instruction in the state, who has been a leading worker in be half of the vote for women, expressed herself as being delighted with the news. “It is something I have been looking forward to for along time,” she said, “Tam glad that women have at last} come into their own and are to have! full citizenship.” Mrs. Florence Davis believes “its the greatest thing that ever happened |. to the country.” “I'm very glad of course.” said Mrs.) Cc. L. Young, “It ought to have been! done long ago.” “I'm delighted,” is the way Mrs. Rob- ert Orr puts it. “It will give the wo- men a chance to vote, which the; ought to have if they care to take ad-: vantage of it.” Get New Thrill “We all rejoice at the action,” says | Mrs. E. P. Quain, “I was noticing | where an 84 year old woman went fly- | ing the other day. Voting this fall, ought.to give her one more thrill be-| fore she dies.” t Mrs. J. A. Larson, 812 Sixth street, president of the Bismarck Music club. | pays, “I think its all right.” - | POLISH DRIVE ROUTS TROOPS OF BOLSHEVIK ' (Continued from Page One) | French munitions for Poland, it was Ready for Test. “The motor is now ready for test, and again becomes the property of the inspection and test department. This Is where they try to hang the crepe on the tmotor repair, If the motor Is rejected a report is made by the test block section, giving reason for rejection and suggesting the rem- edy if possible. -A report is made by the chief of motor repair of what _was found wrong, and the correction made. “The reports go to the engineer of- ficer, who then does the heavy growl- ing. After a second and successful block test the motor is tagged ‘0. K.." the tag showing R. P. M. running time, oil pressure and the kind of pro- peller used... Here again it becomes the property of the engine repair. If the ‘engine is to be placed at once in a plane it passes to the final assembly, but if its destination is unknown the intake and exlaust ports are closed, cylinders filled with oil, the entire motor sprayed with a protective coat- ing of cosinoline: applied rapidly and efficiently with an ingenious air gun, ie Z and Is then ready for. shipment, or for learned yeas munition ships now storage, leaving the aviation repair are anchored outside Danzig. Sir depot in either case a thoroughly re-] Reginald Tower, according to report | built, inspected, tested: and, in thej from the French ambassador to Po- ease of a rotary, properly ‘cussed | land, takes the attitude that he has motor.” not sufficient allied troops to pre-, serve order if further munitions are | unloaded at Danzig. i Sir Reginald Tower has asked su- | preme council for new instructions, pending arriyal of which he will maintain his ‘decision, but the coun-! cil of ambassadors, which is acting | as the supreme council, does not meet again’ until early in September. | The French military mission re-: ports; that munitions might be un- loaded at the Polish port of Putzig, i Small hand propellers, to replace} but that their transport through oars in rowboats, are being put ouz! Danzig, which would be necessary, | by a Wisconsin firm. might also be prohibited. Four-Year-Old Boy Shot Mother. When his mother tried to stop four- year-old Harold Graham, of Greenville, Ky,, from carrying a loaded shotgun out of their bome, the child pulled the trigger. The load hit the mother full in the breast’ and killed her in- stantly. A river lock that serves between! Each of the arc lights that i times as a drydock, is a curious fea- ‘TENNESSEE CAPITOL BISMARCK DAILY DROP IN SUGA HITS FIRM WITH St. A BIG SUPPLY Paul, Aug. 19-—At least one firm of the Twin Cities faces finan-' lal in the City National bank building m4 Prokers in throughout the count thousands of ers will haye the p large quantities of su: present refinery p -] fa widesnread with y.- He is a Democrat, and] credit_to food speculators, St. Paul lealers sible.’ 2 After buying large “Te motor now becomes the prop-| strong support from many sections Ot +9 pe held itt the belief that sug prices erade, a large Minneapolis firm finds: difficulties. Northwest common with tand to lose nd consum- lege of buying at less than as the result ul of bank sUugi dolla admitted tods tocks of su 2 nd continue the on itself with the huge supply on hand and the price dro} ed. nossible to obtain bank it has reduced its stock of sugar i other foodstuffs which it can ¢ it was dsser- The company nding it im ad in the case of sugar only at a loss, it The firm will handle a general law | was gaid. St. mitting that a serious sit firms which have bought large tities of sugar for specu development of the situation is Paul btisiness men were loath tion. being watched with interest. UD of two loans until) “HENS 10 ENTER | LAYING * CONTEST ro Sacramento; Calif, Aug. 19.— Hens will enter an egg-laying contest at the state fair. There will be a regu contest to elim- inate the “non-producing” hens. The prizes to be offered the win- ning hens haven't been decided upon. : [BANDITS ROB TRAIN IN CITY it. Louis, Aug. 19.—Police and post- office inspectors today were search- ing for a clew to the whereabouts masked bandits who last night held up MisSotri Pacific fast mail train No. 5 within the city lim- its and escaped with four pouches id to Bisiy The loss, postal officials said, will known until a check-up is hes. have contained registeres not be made of the pi $16,000 AS HE SLEEPS Baltimore, Ang. 19—Charles 0: Crames, a New York jewelry broker, RED DRIVE LIKELY TO. POSTPONE TRIP TO U.S. QUEE. A MARIE o RUMANIA PARIS—It is reported that the tense European situation, i i - yesulting from the Bolsheviks’ drive into Poland, will cause post- nated the Chicago coliseum during ponement of the Queen of Rumania’s trip to the United States. ture of the Warrior river. in Aljithe Republican convention equalled!) ‘mis is the latest photograph. of Queen’ Marie bama, ieee yeeidin 1,900,000 candle-power. TRIBUNE =~ THE NEW: - s, .2:30—7:30—9:00.. , “DESERT LOVE” — "TOMORROW ELMO LIN! in rs “UNDER. CRIMSON, | dibs Atos COLN ao WOMEN OF VOTING AGE 26,848,920 Colorado Connecticut Delaw Georgia -. idaho, Olinois Indian: lowa Kansas Kentucky Louisiana Maine Maryland Massachusetts Michigan Minnesota . Mississippi Missouri New Mexico New York ... North Carolina . North Di Ohio ...... Oklahoma Oregon .. Pernsylvania, Rhode Island South Carolina ‘South Dakota Tennessee Texas Utah Vermont Virginia Washington West Virginia .. Wisconsin Wyoming Compiled By Newspaper (Estimate of Citizens 21 and ove Total:.'.s..30. (No allowance is made in this ¢; was robbed of $16,000 worth of un-; set diamonds while he giept on ad Pennsylvania Rajlroad train ey routs! to Baltimore from New York today. The case containing the jewels was taken together with his clothes. An- | other case containing $20,000 worth of gems was under his pillow. WOULD RESTORE. MEXICAN MINTS Association’ of Mine Owners Claims the Country Needs “Hard Money.” UNLIMITED SILVER GOINAGE Expert Says If Old-Time Minting Plan In Re-cstablished Mexico Will Coin 5C0,000,000 Ounces of Silver. Nogales, Ariz.—The chamber of com- joined with Char But- ng expert of New York and San Francisco, to promote, the forma- tion in Mexico of an association of silver producers to rebuild the aban- doned mints throughout the nation and thus bring about once more the free and unlimited coinage of silver. Mr. Butters states that if the old-time minting plan is re-established tt will mean that Mexico will coin 500,000,000 ounces of silver. The mining expert has extensive in- terests In mines in Mexico, Salvador and Nicaragua, and is known for his introduction of the cyanide reduction process into. Mexico. Hé says the greatest need“of Mexico today is small change and “hard money.” Too Much Paper Money. and the world war, says Mr, Butters, have stripped Mex- ico bare of silver coins. In its place, , is a vast quautity of paper ued by the varying govern- s fiat money. .He blames the great flood of paper money in Mexico for most of the suffering in that na- tien in connection. with the various | revolutions. | The revolutions His plan, backed by. the Nogales ; chamber of commece, fs to have the old mints rebuilt and placed in opera- tion by the association of silver mine interests at the cost of the association. Then the cost of the renewed mints would be recovered by the association from the mint profits over the course of years. Upon the paying out of the capital charge in restoring the mints ! they are to be returned.to the Mexi- ‘can federal government as its. prop- / Enterprise Association. er for 1920. from 1910: census.) Wlectnral Women Men Vote 552.154 564,111 J 48,280 81,051 - 3 387,193 434,824 5 » 738,524 1,012,397 na 234,767 300,648 6 368,644 381,692 a 64,286 67,887 3 196,553 235,395 6 674,463 682,616 14 76,799 122,863 + 1,724,240 1,917,182 25 847,723 904,434 15 664,008 729,672 13 482,827 29 10 637,731 454 3 134,889 19 10 248,309 258,727 6 405,200 403,908 8 1,181,933 1,123,669 & 864, 957,876 15 563,652 706,669 12 454,285 198,953 10 985,167 1,,070,062 18 89,915 170,017 4 327,844 388,926 8 19,954 44,026 3 148,909 149,668 4 810,324 851,70? 14 80,467 113,637 3 3,033,278 3,119,773 45 671,422 556,134 12 100,000 130,000 5 1,538,175 1,682,365 24 391,813 491,266 19 185,155 282,188 Fy 2,325,408 2,539,026 38 (483,08 179,83: 5 378,353 368,046 9 147,605 195,189 5 596,648 607,668 12 972,639 1,103,867 PY 94,301 114,115 117,571 | 124,506 570,320 575,032 805,449 > 485,294 313,465 371,249 672,272 $51,743 Blink 69,501 * 26,848,920 29,466,800 able for aliens.) erty, to be thereafter operated under supervision of the federal government. Benefits Are Threefold, Thi tem, according tp the silver mine expert, has threefold benefits: First, It will at once restore to Mexico the “hard money” and small change needed by merchants, banks ang bus}- ness men and now lacking; second, it will provide a permanent primary mar- Ket at home for large qgmounts of. sil- ver production; third, it will stabilize the silver market because the Mexican home requirements will take up a great quantity of silver now. exported und gold on a sneculationsmarket through San. Francisco for the Orient. Also this will ‘e to stimulate silver production, because of the better mar ket conditions and thus raise the. pri- mary market price for the semipre: clons mptal, President, Bragey, Curtis af th; chamber of commerce has named? committee of prominent men to. take mp the mint proposal with Gen, Alva Obregon pn his impending visit. to hi: home in Nogales, Sonora, this month Meanwhile the proposition will be submitted by the Npgales chamber of commerce to the civic bodies of al other border cities and the officials o! border states, POCKET GLASS BETRAYS SEX Farmhand in Kansas Admits “He” Is Girl When Caught Looking in Mirror, Independence, Kan.—Feminine use of a pocket mirror proyed the undoing of “Glen Rose,” who for several weeks masqueraded successfully as a harvest hand, “Glen” then fidmitted she was a girl, She stated that she had been teaching school in Oklahoma and was old. The, prospect of mak- she asserted, prompted her to start on the escapade. She cut her hair and wes attired in overalls, For some time she worked on a farm along with male harvest hands, “I noticed she w: very heavy work and had rather dain- ty features for a hoy,” said her em- ployer after the disclosure had been made, “but never suspected had a woman harvest hand.” No Rent for a Year. Pontageville, N. Y.—Here's a chance for some couple about, to: be married to drive all their prospective rent trou- bles away, Father Albert F. Rivers, pastor of the Church of the Assump- tion, announced that becauge a mar- riage has not been performed in his parish for four years, he will marry the first couple wishing to enter the matrimonial state, free of charge, pro- vide an elaborate reception and will pay one year’s rental for any avall- able residence here,..selected by the couple. = : ET TR ENE Sl money in the harvest fields, | sn't able to do any | that I| BISMARCK ——— THEATRE —~~ 7:30—9:00 Wm. S. Hart BY . in ial “The:Poppy: Girls - Husband” ‘TOMORROW WM. FARNUM m “TRUE BLUE” J i FRENCH PROTECT YANKEE. GRAVES FROM COMMERCE Authority ‘to: Purchase Slope Bordering Cemetery Is Asked Paris, Aug. 19.—In order. to pre- vent any commercial encroachment upon Romagne cemetery, where 23,+ 000 American soldiers are buried, the #rench government has been asked by the American Army Graves Regis- tration, Service: . authorities. to. pur- hase the gentle slope facing the front of the cemetery, and the entiry crest of the hill occupied in part by the cemetery, as well as plots at both sides. A ag The. Romagne, Suresnes, and Bel- leau Woods cemeteries have been ap- proved by the Secretary of .War.-as. the permanent resting places of more than 30,000 soldier dead who will con; tinue to sleep in French soil. Sures- fies, which is on the slope of Mont Valerien, one of the forts built to. de- fend Paris, is already protectenl - against encroachment of any sort, and the same is nearly true of Bel- leau Woods. ja The extra ground to be purchased it Romagne will not only safeguard the cemetery against any encroach- ment but will provide areas which will. be used by American, horticul- tural experts to surround’ the hal- ‘owed spot with trees and shrubbery. At the present time the cemetery .is surronnded only with a long wall, and there is no available space. for planting. 2 pes The beautification of the cemetery will not’ begin for some month as most of. the bodies; in the cemetery now are to he removed to Americi, and this work will not. start until mid-September and: cannot be finish: ed until sometime next year. After this work is finished bodies from other cemeteries will be moved in. ., | MARKETS , _ | & SOUTH ST. PAUL LIVESTOCK South St. Paul, Aug. 19.— Hog re- ceipts, 2,100. Mostly steady. Range, $13.50 to $15.00. Bulk, $14.25 to $14.35. Cattle receipts, 3,500. Killers steady to 25 cents lower. mS Fat steers, $6.00 to: $15.00.,, Cows and heifers. $5.50 to $12.50. Calves, steady, $4.00 to $12.75. Stockers and feeders, slow to weak. $4.00 to $11.50. Sheep receipts, 4,500. Lambs 50 cents Jower; sheep 25 cents lower. Lambs, $4.00 to $10.50. Wethers, $4.00 to $7.00. . Ewes, $2.00. to $6.25. CHICAGO LIVESTOCK ‘i Chicago, Aug. -49.— Cattle receipts, 10,000. Steers steady to strong. . Bulk choice, $15.25 to $16.25. Early calf sales steady. Choice vealers, $14.25 to $15.00. Hog receipts, 19,000. Steady. to 10 cents lower. Sheep receipts, 22,000. Steady. CHICAGO GRAIN Chicago, Il., Aug. 19—Wheat No. 2 red, $2.56 to $2.58. . Wheat, spring No. 2, $2.56 to $2.59 1-2, i Corn, mixed No. 2, $1.57. @ats, No. 2 white, $.71 1-2 to $.72. Oats, No. 3 white, $.68 1-2. Corn, No. 3 yellow, $1.58. Barley, $1.02 to $1.16. Rye, $2.02 to $2.03 1-2. Timothy, $8.00. to $11.00. MINNEAPOLIS GRAIN Wheat receipts, 328 cars, compared with 465.cars a year ago. eh ey Cash No. 1 northern, $2.69 to $2.70. Corn, No. 3 yellow, $1.62 to $1.63. Oats, No. 3 white, $.64 3-8 to $.64 7-8. Flax, $3.23 to $3.25 1-2. MINNEAPOLIS FLOUR Flour unchanged. Shipments 57,- 996 barrels. Barley, $.90 to $1.05. Rye No. 2, $1.92 to $1.93. Bran, .42. Otay The hump of a camel consists of fat on which. the animal. thrives_au a long journey in the dese! \ te thyroid, wo loss of time. Juat f the simple, easy Korelp eyatem. ‘tid for you to re: duce “ih to wear Fa fet jisble. tee. Safes Fel 28'by. phatldaoe. “AGaO Tier capability ‘gnd charm Amaze. ry t who koow Jou, Become Uxhter’ tractive, in in haath add aera to Pom aah for WOREIN (pronccnced koreen\ et rere a chest Sipe of doable chin, bereenb cl . bipe or double chin, ¥ attractive, thers this AD' . Bow ot!