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| | Fe oF i i 4 eee BESS Be 1 ed THE BISMARCK TRIBUNE Batered at the Postoffice, Bismarck, N. D. as Second Class Matter. GEORGE D. MANN, - - - - « « Méiter Foreign Representatives PAYNE COMPANY, emoAco,’ eee eee <2 DRTROTS Marquette 7 pie we de Kresge Blés. PAYNE, BURNS AND SMITH NEW YORE, Cie WS Fifth Avé. Bldg. MEMBER OF ASSOCIATED PRESS 2 The Associated Presa is exclusively, entitled 0 the use i ited to it or not of fredited in this paper and also the local aews published All rights of publication of special dispatches Rereiz are also reserved. TaCULATIOW MEMBER AUDJT BUREAU OF CIR‘ SUBSCRIPTION RATES PAYABLE IN ADVANCE Daily by carrier, per year..... senacesseeseeeees en BU20 Daily by mail, per year (In Bismarck)..........+. 7.20 Daily by mail, per year (In state outside Bismarck) 5.00 by_mail outside of North Dakota.....,....+- 6.00 THE STATE’S OLDEST NEWSPAPER, (Established 1878) ——_$_— : CHECK UP THE‘COVENANT You don’t have to take Woodrow Wilson’s word about the league of nations. Nor Borah’s, nor Johnson’s, nor Lodge’s. If you can read plain English, or any other language, you can check it for yourself. It is a short document of 26 short articles and you can read and digest it carefully in an hour. Go over it, pencil in hand, article by article and sentence by sentence. Check every sentence which reads as if it were conducive to the peace of the world. Put a black cross against every sentence which sounds mischievous. and ask yourself whether you ever read anywhere a document constructed by many men of varied nations and interests which seemed so fair and just and reasonable. Most of the opposition to the covenant comes from sheer ignorance of its contents by those who|by two or more of their own number chosen by Some of the opposition comes| secret ballot, at meetings which none but wage- from malicious misconstruction by those who have] earners in the employ of the company are allowed to attend. These representatives are elected for haven’t read it. deliberately mis-read it. But why should you take anyone’s word for/one year. it? Get a copy at once, sharpen your pencil, and|company officers meet four times a year at the steel works and in each of the five mining districts. Write to your congressman, or to either of the} At the first conference of the year, four joint com- senators from this state,.asking him to mail you a| mittees—six company representatives and six It is a] workmen on each—are created. check it up for yourself. copy of the league of nations covenant. public document, printed for the public to read. IN MARCO POLO’S DAY When we are not busy rediscovering something | dents. that was used by the ancients and then lost; find- ing it again and calling it an invention; we are! and housing. busy patting ourselves on our highly inventive backs and bragging ‘about the strides modern knowledge is taking into new fields. Certainly the use of oil, of petroleum, for| steel workers and mill superintendents, working together, decide issues that cover every possible Coal oil lamps came within the memory of liv-| phase in the relations between workmen and com- pany. Wages and chicken coops, check-weighmen The wide range of tar products used in medi-| and flower gardens, working house and wash tubs cine; the uses of coal tar derivatives for disin-|—all is grist that comes to the mill of the joint fectants and healing compounds all this is very | committees. medicinal and fuel purposes is recent. ing ‘men. new. Listen: “On the confines towards Georgiana] yp to the president of the company if necessary. there is a fountain from which oil springs in great abundance insomuch that 100 shiploads might be|tion appealed for increased coal production, the taken from it at one time: This oil is not good to|C, F. & I. turned to the employers’ representatives. use with food, but ’tis GOOD TO BURN, AND IS/The power to grant leaves of absence was trans- ALSO USED TO ANNOINT ANIMALS THAT | ferred from the mine superintendents to the com- HAVE THE MANGE. People come from great|mittees of workmen. In June, 1918, the per cent of “possible shifts lost” was 10 per cent. By Octo- This little note on the use of naphtha and/per this percentage had been reduced to 4. And distances to fetch it.” baser oils for light and medicinal purposes is taken from the writing of Marco Polo; written some 200 years before Columbus discovered America. He was speaking of the great naphtha wells of the Baku peninsula on the Caspian sea, a field that is still producing great quantities of oil, after these hundreds and hundreds of years of free flowing. Which suggests that probably we will have oil and gasoline for some time yet, despite the fre- quent fret of oil magnates lest the supply be speedily exhausted. A well that was flowing 100 ship loads six or seven hundred years ago, and that still is gush- ing, gives the flivver owner hope. THE ROCKEFELLER PLAN Industrial corporations seeking some plan of co-operation with their employes to reduce indus- trial unrest and secure more harmonious relations are turning to the Colorado Fuel & Iron Company’s experience with its industrial representation plan. No more unpromising field could have been selected for a test of industrial democracy than the C.F. &I. The plan was inaugurated following .a visit to Colorado by John D. Rockefeller, Jr., in 1915, after one of the most bitter industrial stryg- gles in the history of the country, in which the bloody battle of Ludlow will always be remem- bered. In an endeavor to prevent a recurrence of such a disaster, the C. F. & I. drew up an industrial con- stitution embodying a plan by which every worker would be represented equally with the employers, and a way opened for the presentation and settle- ment by joint conference of every possible griev- ance, . Sullen and suspicious, the employes at first looked on the new plan as merely another “camou- flage” to prevent unionization of the mines. The Miners’, union, partially defeated in the strike, ith some not voting— tion by the company on account of membership in When you are through, look over your marks, |any society, fraternity or union.” As a matter of fact, union men are active on the committees, as well as non-union men. The employes hold meet- ings on. company property, purchase where. they choose, and employ check weighmen. tion and conciliation. education. years. What are the yesults? How has it worked? The other day 12 men—six of them steel work- ers in their overalls, six of them officials of the company—sat around a table at the Minnequa Steel Works and argued the case of a steel worker who was charged $10 at the ‘company dispensary for the sewing up of a scalp wound received in a fight. The workmen explained that thissemploye was not to blame for the fight and they thought his $10 should be returned to him. After thrash- ing out the matter, the full committee agreed that this was just, and the chief surgeon was ordered to hand the employe $10. The twelve men were a joint committee select- ed as part of the machinery of the industrial rep- resentation plan by which these steel mills and the coal mines, with their 12,000 workers, are gov- erned. The plan is embodied in two written docu- ments; first a trade agreement signed by officers and men, covering hours, wages, working condi- tions and fixed charges for company houses, light and water supply. This agreement is subject to revision on 90 days’ notice by either side. The other document, the “industrial constitu- tion,” pledges each side to strict observance of all federal and state laws governing mining and labor, guarantees every employe against discharge with- out notice, except for such offenses as are posted at each mine. For any other offense the employe is entitled to warning in writing that a second of- fense will mean discharge. The constitution spe- cifically states that “there shall be no discrimina- ATIVE BISMARCK DAILY TRIBUNE ARUBA EE aT : Exchange Greetings. prelate, who had defied all the armie: invaders The wage-earners in each camp are represented The elected representatives and the First—Joint committee on industrial co-opera- Second—Joint committee on safety and acci- Third—Joint committee on sanitation, health Fourth—Joint committee on recreation and On these committees, miners and pit bosses, An employe has the right of ultimate appeal When, in the midst of war, the fuel administra- the miners of the C. F. & I. made a better record in increase of daily output per man than miners in any other district in the United States. The most convincing thing about Bullitt’s reve- is the increasing cost of labor in the skilled and better organized trades. wage standards, what are those stand- that in the cost of living. BY THE REV. CHARLES STELZLE Paul, made at different times in his ness, to a company of leaders that he was young. he was ‘humbled. ; Mercier first met General Pershing, in the days when the work of the has bent his energies to rehabilitating warrior was the only hope of the scattered flock over which this heroic tpiritual shepherd stood guard, Since Whole City Kept Waiting While Soldier of the Sword and Soldier of the Cross When General Pershing halted his parade and held all New York wait- ing for fifteen minutes, while he ran over to greet Cardinal Mercier, every eye.in the dense crowds was fastened on the two striking figures of the Soldier of the Cross and the Soldier of the Sword. The heroic Catholic of the Kaiser, bent eagerly forward. to grasp both hands of the smiling military chief who had led our army to bend back from Belgium the Hun For this moment, a racing transport had hurried the Belgian churchman over to the port of New York, only a few hours before the Pershing: parade began to march. He had come to this country to thank all Americans for their succor of his op- Pressed. People, and he had begun his mission most happily by being able to thank John J. Pershing, first of all. Thousands View Dramatic Scene as Pershing Clasps Hands With Belgians’ Heroic Primate High Churchman of Devast- ated Country Will Express Thanks of His People at Conference of Hierarchy. tional Catholic War Council, have come to the aid of the Cardinal. When he has formally expressed his thanks to the whole American nation, he will hurry to Washington to thank the heads of this national war work- ing body of his church for all that they have done in establishing schools and various welfare units throughout , his country. To welcome him at the Capital, Cardinal Mercier will find convened the entire hierarchy of the Catholic Church in this country. Cardinal Gibbons has called all the heads of his church together to take council as to the best way to aid this country in solving its post-war problems through the National Catholic War Council. Now that the grim exigencies of war- fare are ended, the Catholic Church may rechristen its organization fot ‘ ae national service the “National Cath- Far overseas, in the devastated then the Soldier of the Sword has olic Welfare Council.” fields of his home land, Cardinal helped push back the despoilers of ‘An all its plans for future activities | Belgium, and the Soldier of the Cross for the nation’s good, this historical his ruined land, gathering of church heads will listen eagerly to the voice of the great Bel- From America, squads of welfare gian prelate whom Pershing delighted workers, trained and sent by the Na- to honor. Study Shows Half New WAGES'LL NEVER OVERTAKE PRICES York State’s Working Women Get Less Than $14 a Week ..N. E. A. Special to The Tribune. .1 _ New York, Sept. 25. — “We cannot increase wages with the hope of over- taking price standards. They will prove as elusive as rainbows,” says Rev. F. E. Johnson, research secretary of the Commission of the Church and Social Service for the Federal Council of the Churches pf: Christ in America. “A large factéy in advancing prices “As to lowering prices to present ards? In many trades wage levels now represent an increase equal to At the! same time, the Jess skilled and less \ well organized workers, especially women; are working for starvation wages. This the public does not un- derstand. “A -recent study including more than 20,000. women employed on full time in factories and stores in New York state, revealed: the fact that more than half of them were working for less than $14 a week. It goes without saying that prices will never be lowered to such a standard as that. “I see no remedy other than the establishment of a minimum wage to protect the living standards of labor, and the limitations of profits in all forms of industry and business in- volving the necessities of life. g Staff Writer on Religious Topics “IT am the least of te apostles.” “I am debtor to the barbarians.” “I am the chief of sinners.” And here in these declarations of life, you have the secret of his great- Today, he is counted the greatest missionary in all history. He ‘had his “fling” at TRYING to} be somebody great. He once wrote as good as any of them. But that was when he was quite As he came to know men better, and as he knew his own heart, You never saw a really big man who | “HEART OF THE APOSTLES” | wise and to the unwise,” reads the record as he wrote to the Romans. Now this was something of a con- fession for Paul to make, but’it was just another sign of his bigness. He might have said: that he was “a self-made man,” and that every- thing he knew and had had come to him just through his own personal efforts—that he didn’t owe anything to anybody. When a man is “self-made,” the brand generally shows—he looks it. Men’ who are actually great''get their greatness from others, and one: sign of this. greatness is ‘their readi- ness to acknowledge it. Even the commonest man has had to the man who is eager to learn. There’s nothing more illuminating or instructive than human experience. It was a sage who said that the chief study of man is man. “I am debtor to the barbarians.” Remember, too, that Paul was talk- ing about religion. He was big enough to understand that even the so-called heathen could teach him something about God. No sect’ or creed has a. mondpoly of wisdom about religion. “Other sheep I have*which are not of this fold,” i Jesus once said. It will’ be recalled that Peter once said: “God is no respecter of persons: But in every nation he that feareth 'Him- ‘and worketh' righteousness, ‘is accepted with Him.” it Without the experiences of those who have preceded us there would be no knowledge or progress. All prog- ress is the sum of all human ex- perience is limited to no class or nation. \PICK HARBORD FOR ARMENIA GOVERNOR Constantinople — General Habord for first governor of Armenia. That’s the ticket official circles among the various missions in Constantinople are ‘predicting. General Harbord’s mission of forty persons is now gath- ering data on political, racial, econ- omic, financial and commercial, phases in Armenia, and will report ‘to the supreme council early in October. The peace delegates would. like to see Harbord at the helm in Armenia and are confident America will assume the Armenian protectorate, TALLEST FLAG POLE IN LONDON PARK the world,*215 feet, now is In Kew Gardens. It is the gift of British Columbia. , ‘A great staging was ‘erected té raise the pole. In the Canadian forest 12 giant fir were an experience which may be’ useful felled to'get this spar. It was towed ‘| She Tried for Ten Years to Find i , [out being afraid | of Barrette and in Wing by H. P. Homan. London — The tallest, flag pole in|) lations is that public men who are interviewed concerning the matter unanimously have nothing to say. The no right to strike against the public safety. governor of Massachusetts says there is Isn’t |to weld the country into a harmonious whole. this a new sort of doctrine for this bright new era of brotherly love? Leading Austrians are wondering what will happen unless a strong government can be formed Well, for one thing, the country will become like America. [wine ma eonrons —_] GOOD ROADS Sunday night’s distressing accident, in which George Juergens and Eddie Noonan lost their lives, again presents most forcibly the great need of better roads in North Dakota. Fills, with grades none too good, dot almost the entire state, and hardly a day passes but there is reported the over- turning of automobiles resulting in death or seri- ous injury to the occupants, ie In the matter of good roads, North Dakota seems to be far behind her sister states in the country and it is high time that legislative action should be taken to overcome this shortcoming as an attraction to prospective settlers. ‘Apart from making travel-more easy, the sav- ing in wear and tear, not alone to automobiles, but to horse drawn equipment is not to be esti- mated, and the improvement can be made without Ladditional-cost to the taxpayers, the hard surfac- roads being paid out of the taxes being ing of homey was all the time talking about his bigness—he can’ afford to leave that to other people. It rarely happens that a man doesn’t get credit for what he is and what he’s done—mostly for what he is. Somebody onée said that a man is responsible for his face at forty. What he is has by that time become indelibly stamped upon it. His char- actor is written there as In letters of iron. The man who has the hardest time to get to the front is he who is always telling others that ‘he deserves the chief place—such a man is almost in- variably invited—or kicked—back to the foot of the class. He who is actually worthy of the front line jeb will have the way open- ed to him—others instinctively step aside to make room for him. But he’ll never get there by making a fuss about himself, “IT am debtor to the barbarians.” Not only was Paul slow about praising himself—he was swift to praise others—eyen the barbarians, “I am debtor both to the Greeks, and to the barbarians; both to the “BAYER CROSS” ON GENUINE ASPIRIN { tj “Bayer Tablets of Aspirin” to ve | genuine must be marked with the safety “Bayer Cross.’ Always buy an unbroken Bayer package which con- tains proper directions to safely re- leve Headaches Toothache, Earache, Neuralgia, Coldgiand pain. Handy tin. boxes of 12 lets cost but a few cOfits at dritg’storés—largér pac Hi Aspirin is the trade mark of EVERETT TRUE GENTLEMEN, TO BEGIN WITH, THE DEH FENDANT WAS ‘AN UNWITTING VICTIM OF INTRIGUS, CHICANERY, SUBTER= 'BUGE AND UNFAIR” ARTIFICE S. ) ‘ \PRESSURE OF INNUENDO |AND ASPERSION ON 2@ [THE DEFENDANT'S (MEAGRE MORAL jINHUBITLON WAS A iCRVEL AND .CRAFTY (MACHIAV ECLIAN INELOGNCE, AND ‘THE PSYCHO———-- Fal \STORN (S$ Adour ! IN ORDER TO REACH A VERDICT THE JURY'S COT To KNOW, WHAT THE CASE ; AS (TIS, WS DON'T KNOW WHETHER YOU'RS DELIVERING Your ARGUMENTS, OR CALCLING US NAMES 4 SACIC UNITED STATES! BY CONDO EATONIC FRIDAY, SEPT. 26,1919. 4 SPENT HUNDREDS SEEKING HEALTH Relief From Trouble—Tanlac Restores Health “J just want. to tell you that since I have taken Tanlac I am in better health than I have been in ten years,” said Mrs. George Hampton, of 118 North Bellaire st., Kansas City, Mo., recently, ec “J suffered from stomach trouble and " nervous indigestion,” continued Mrs. Hampton, “and was all run down in health. Almost everything I ate seemed to sour and lie in a heavy lump in my stomach and I was also bothered a great deal with gas on my stomach. At times I was very diz- 4 zy and suffered a lot with headaches and terrible pains in the back of my neck and was So awfully nervous I could hardly get any rest at night and ‘ would often just lie awake for hours n at a time. Why, I even had nervous prostration at one time and was in. Such bad condition I hadp’t been ahie to domy housework for years and, although for ‘ten years I had been tak- ing all kinds of medicines, I: never was able to find anything that relieved me of my trouble, i 7 "A friend of mine told me about Tanlac and how it had benefitted her, so I got) a bottle to try it and I was certainly pleased with the results I gov almost from the very first, so I’ kept on taking Tanlac until now I actually feel like a different person altogether. I can eat anything I want now with- having trouvle with my stomach’ afterwards and I have already gained several pounds in weight. My complexion is good once more and my nerves are perfectly noz- mal again and I can sleep just like a child at night and get up in the morn- (ss ing feeling rested and, not all tired and worn out like I used to.. I have spent hundreds of dollars for medicine and treatments, but Tanlac -has done me more good than anything else I ever took and my improvement is so plain that even the neighbors notice it, but it’s no wonder they do, because before I took Tanlac I could ‘hardly get abou‘, but now I have lots of energy and ca: do all my own housework with e I have recommended Tanlac to a num- ber ‘of my friends and all of them are well pleased with it, just as I am.” Tanlac is sold in Bismarck by Jos. Breslow, in Driscoll by N. D. and J, H. , Aavt. Saas through salt water to Vancouver and it was a year before a ship was found to bring it-across. ‘Then it was towed through a dozen London: bridges to Kew Gardens. . BRAZIL ENTERS AS i, ..» BXPRORTERS OF BEEF Rio De Janeiro — Brazil exported ng hefore, the, +, Npw she is 7 PER Ref ore e ee Lane annually, and building packing. plants tp in- crease the output. Experts from the United States are being brought to South America in’numbers to ‘aid in developing this industry. Hog rais- ing will/also be developed. INDIGESTION Caused by Acid-Stomach Millions of people—in fact about 9 out of 10—eufler more or legs from indigestion, pote or abroni, Nearly every case is caused ‘There are other etomach disorders which also are sure signs of Acid-Stomach—beich- ing, heartburn, bioat after eating, food re- eating, cour, gassy etomach. There aremany ailments which, while they dc not cause much distress in the stomach itself, are, neverthe- Jess, traceable to an acid stomach. At these are nervousness, biliousn of the liver, rheumatiam, impoverished blood, weakness, insomnia, melancholia and a long train ‘of pbyelce) ‘and mental miseries that 3 keep the’ vi in miserable health year ‘ after year. ‘The right thing to do 1s to. attack these ailments at thelr aource—get rid of the acid- A wonderful modern remedy called EATONIO now makes it easy to do this. One'of hundreds of thousands of grateful users of EATONIC writes: “I have been troubled with intestinal indigestion for about years and have spent quite a eum for medicine, but without rehef. After using EATONIO for a few days the gas dnd pains in my bowels disappeared. EATONIC is just the remedy I needed.” Weave thousands of letters telling of these marveloumbenefits, Try EATONIC and you, ‘too, will be-fust as enthusiastic in ite praise. Your Gruggist has EATONIO. Get a big 50c ~ box from him today. He will refund your money if you are not satisfied. SERVICE TIRE SHOP Bert Drennen, Mgr. ‘214 Main St. NOW OPEN With a Complete Up-to-the-Minute Vulcanizing and aN Retreading. EQUIPMENT ; With Expert Workmen to Do Your Work DON’T THROW AWAY ‘YOUR OLD TIRES We will save you at least half the OUR. SPECIALTY Wii . i! QUICK SERVICE, . id Salona lain