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WEA Fair tonight. THIRTY-NINTH YEAR, NO. 217. BISMARCK, NORTH DAKOTA MONDAY, SEPT. 22, 191 9. PRICE FIVE CENTS STEEL WORKERS OF NATION STRIKE MILLIONS SPENT BY TOURISTS ON PARKS HIGHWAY Field Secretary of the Associa- tion Announces That Travel Is Heaviest in History More than $9,000,000 was spent by motor tournists in cities and towns along the national parks highway this year, It has beén the greatest tour- ing year in the hitsory of the country, according to Fred. A. Adams, field sec- retary of the National Parks Highway association. “Tourists from every state jin the union, with travel almost equally divided between east and west bound cars, have rubbed licenses plates along 3000 miles of highway from Chicago to the Pacific coast and from Puget Sound to Lake Michigan,” says Mr. Adams. Adams bases the value of motor travel on an estimate of 30,000 cars; that occupants of each car spent at least $15 a day while on the road; and that each of the 80,000 cars was on the highway a minimum of 20 days. “TI consider the estimate a very con- servative one,” he says, “This traffic was interstate and does not take into consideration the greatly increased volume of intrastate motor travel. Ex- penditures by occupants of all cars has been so large that its value to all communities in dollars and cents would read like a promoter’s pros- pectus.” All Towns Benefitted Although every city and town along} the highway has benefitted greatly in a financial way, those towns, he declares, which have established free camp ‘sites for tourists and provided! accomodations for their comfort have! reaped the greatest financial harvest. “Towns like Davenport, Wash., For- sythe and Bozeman, Mont., Mandan, N. D., and others have increased their revenues largely by the esttablishment and proper maintenance of such camp sites. . “With the betterment of road condi- tions and a realization of the wonder- ful scenic and commercial opportuni- ties in the middle west and_ pacific northwest properly placed before the people greatly increased — tourists; travel from east and south will follow quickly. More Next Year The thousands..of.. cars... which have traveled the highway. this. sum- mer are only forerunners of an ever increasing number in the future. .The countries of Europe are’ planning ex- tensively to regain the transoceanic American travel lost during the war. Europe, however, has nothing to offer comparable with the scenic and recre- | ational possibilities of the west andi the pacific northwest.” By a proper educational campaign Mr. Adams declares, the former tide, of European travel from America| will be turned from oceanic to trans-| continental touring. Another Arrest Is. | Made in Elevator, Competition Fight Attorney General Langer’s As- sistant Makes Charges Against Occident Company Agent Cando, N. D., Sept. 20.—(Special.) — Another step in’ the campaign of At- torney General William Langer to fight unfair discrimination by elevator com- panies against the farmers of this state was taken here last night when M. M. Roach, agent for the Occident Elevator Co.,’at Rocklake, was ar-| rested on a charge of unfair dis- crimination. He was arraigned before Judge McIntosh and bound over to the district court for trial under $1,000; bond, The arrest was made under the dt. rection of Albert ©, Sheets, assistant attorney general who has had chargé of this work for Mr. Langer. Sheet: alleges that Roach; acting for the Oc- _cident company, paid a higher price for grain at Rocklake for the purpose of crushing the farmers’ elevator there. Sheets! claims that Roach pail more for this grain than was paid on! the same day at other stations by the same company for the same grain. This is the second invasion of At+ torney General Langer’s crusade in arresting grain men on charge of un- fair discrimination for the) purpose of crushing farmer elevators by paying different prices for, the same grain at different places, the price being ad- vanced ‘wherever farmer elevators operate, he claims, so as to put those elevators out of business. Governor Says He Doesn’t Know When Session Will Meet “How about these rumors that the special session of the legislature would be held November 1,” Governor Frazier was asked today. “Hayen’t called any yet,” was the short, snappy, peppery remark, “Will you call the session November 1?” he was asked in an equally short,, snappy, peppery manner. “Haven't decided yet,” was the an- swer which ended the short, snappy, peppery interview, { TOBACCO PAYS TURKS Constantinople.—The Turkish trea- sury is empty and the government is selling tobacco to pay salaries. LUMBER FOR EUROPE Vancouver.—British Columbia ship- ped 20,000,000 feet of lumber in August post of jt to Europe, RIVAL CHIEFS IN STEEL STRIKE. | HH. CARY ~9 JOHN FITZPATRICK, union organ- izer for the steel workers, and ELBERT H. GARY, chairman U. 8. Steel Corporation board of directors, both are Ilinois men. There, however, the similarity ends. FITZPATRICK is a horseshoer by trade; Gary is a lawyer by profession. | FITZPATRICK is poor; GARY is rich. FITZPATRICK is the younger man. GARY has been successful in pol- ities; he was elected mayor and county judge at Wheaton, Ill, before he quit politics for law and business. FITZPATRICK has been unsuccess- ful in itics, if winning at the polls is suce for he was defeated last year when he ran for ma on the newly formed Labor Party ticket, GARY drank at the font of knowl- edge in Schools, colleges, and law of- fices. FITZPATRICK acquired -his learn- ing mostly at the forge and attending labor meetings. BURLEIGH COUNTY BOOTH AT MANDAN FAIR BIG SUCCESS Maintained by Miss Elsie Stark, Home Demonstration Agent, Makes Hit With Women One of the most popular spots in the successful fair held this week at Man- dan was the home demonstration booth maintained and provided by Burleig: county under the supervision of M Elsie Stark, home demohsration age here, During the three days of the fai>, this booth was crowded from the time it was opened in the morning until} late in the evening. Women from wll parts of the state inspected the model farm and the various labor and time saving devices which were a part of the exhibit. Miss Clark was assisted by women; of this county who attended the booth; during the time of the fair. Among the objects displayed were many dev: for the farm home which can be m by hand at yery little cost and which lighten the labors of the farm wife considerably in her many duties around the home. Besides this, there was displayed a number of power driven articles suciv as a churn, separator and washing ma- chine operated by unit electrical plants, The power was furnished by a Delco system on the grounds. Captain Cole, Well Known Dentist, Is Back From France Was in Service Two Years and Had Important Work in Army Hospital in New York: Capt. W. E. Cole, who was with Rawlings, Towne and Toney, the well known firm of dentists of this city, returned’ to Bismarck today after spending two years in the service, several months of ‘which were spent in France. RNY Capt. Cole was commissioned in the medical corps, dentistry division, Sep- tember 11, 1917, and was sent to Camp Lewis, Wash. He was attached to the 316th ammunition train of the 91st division which trained at that camp and sailed for overseas service with that organization. He served through the Meuse-Argonne offensive with his division and did a grat deal of first aid service throughout that battle. Captain Cole sailed from France March 25, 1919, and arrived in New York city April 2. He was then or- dered to the United States army gen- eral hospital No. 1 and made chief of dental service there. At this hospital, Captain Cole had charge of .the den- , tistry work with a number of other dentists under his supervision. His work here was ¢hiefly reconstruction and was one of thé most important ac- tivities of the army medical service in the rehabilitation of returned soldiers, He was discharged at Camp Dodge, Ta., September 1. Captain Cole intends to remain in Bismarck and. will probably start an office of his own here as he has.a large number of friends and former clients in this city. ‘i HORSE RARE ANIMAL Chicago.—A one day traffic census of Michigan boulevard showed 20,150 automobiles, 29 auto trucks and 25 horse drawn yehicles, at ‘office holde KOSITZKY PLEADS NOT GUILTY TO BATTERY CHARGE Requests Jury Trial Which Will Be Held Before Cassel- man Friday State Auditor Carl R, .Kositzky| charged with assault and battery for “spanking” a Fargo newspaper = cor- Lrespondent at the capitol last week, entered a plea of not guilty before Jus- tice of the Peace Casselman here th | ‘morning and demanded a jury trial. | The case was set for Friday morning. The sheriff is trying to obtain the jur of twelve men from a list selected hy ys y and the state’s attorney here. A great deal of interest has been displayed among the state officials at the capitol over the incident and feel- ing is divided, the Nonpartisan league ling with the reporter ile those as he state auditor and ‘state that if tne reporter had what was coming to hia, he would be run out of the state, Kositzky has promised to reveal a few of the ways and means of the Fargo new: ’s methods off ob- taining “in news at the capitol, especially to that pertaining to the state auditor’s office, “Peeping Toms’ and “Listening Lesters” are some of the accusations made by Kositaky against the reporter, Both men have a strong array of witne: . including nearly everybody occupying a state office with the pos- sible exception of Governor Frazier, HERE’S LITERAL LAND OF MILK AND HONEY Honolulu.—Bees, beans and beef are to make the island of Kahoolawe a land of milk and honey. Goats which are ruining vegetation on the island are to be killed off and cattle to take their place. The Kahoolawe Honey Company will ratse kiawe trees for its bées and beans for the cattle of Angus McPhee, and there you are. zainst{ the league upheld |; JOHN FITZPATRICH GARY, as an orator, deals in, facts, figures, logic and the law as it is writ- ten. FITZPATRICK, .too, is an orator, one who deals with things of the and the stomach, the dinuer pai the right of evéry man to have a nice little home of his own. GARY wasn’t satisfied with law, al- jthough .he avas the highest —income- | a] ind becate president of the Federal Steel | Ce. INSTRUCTOR STATES |POSTURE OF PUPILS IN SCHOOLS IS BAD | Hopes to Correct Faults by Giv-| ing Proper Physical Exer- cises; Many Flat Feet More than one-half of the girls at-| ‘tending school are flat chested and the! postures of all the boys and girls, especially the students school are very poor. This is the outstanding result of} physical examinations of all school children in the city just completed un- der the direction of Miss Catherine Ro- herty. Flat footedne: is present among some of the boy students at thi high school and even the girls show evidence of this foot deformi Miss Roherty hopes to co! ts by giving i i at feet and incorrect p \ CALIFORNIA WI \ * GROWERS TO MEXICO, Mexico City — Portuguese grape | growers abandoning their California | vineyards because of the prohibition | law are said to be locating in Mexico! in large numbers. The government! is giving them every encouragement. JAPS TO SETTLE IN PERU Lima. — Purchase of 800,000 acres ; near Humieucof suitable for coffee, sugar and cotton, is forerunner of a Japanese colonization movement in Peru. tures, 17. berths for construction of steel, ships, now she has 150. Last year 185 H steel vessels were launched, against 16 in 1914. ( to remedy all cases of flat chests, flat | Yokohama.—Japan in 1914 had but |) which afterwards was included in the U. Steel Corp ion. FITZPATRICK didn’t stick to the forge, although at one time he was one of the best blacksmiths in Chicago, and became pr lent of the Chicago Federation of Labor. GARY is a LL.B. LL.D. and Se.D, Which indicates that he is a man or much learning. FITZPATRICK is plain “Fitz” to 'y Chicago workingman, which in- ates that they think well of him. Geo. B. Barnhart Is Made Deputy State Humane Officer e " Will Also Be Superintendent of the Society for’ the Friendless The Society zor the Friendless and the State Humane society of North Da- kota announce to the interested publie the high| that F, FE. Barnhart has accepted the! district superintendent of the Si put) ate humane agent, M ) art has been a resident of the te for a number of years his place of residence being Jamestown. He formerly held a responsible position vith a great religious publishing house ng that time traveled exten- over the state in extending school and young people's Barnhart is in the prime of life. nleasing personality. e he comes to his new tie and ready of its ma . Mr. Barnhart ha: north half of the state. been assigned the His family consists of himself, wife and one son—| a student in the state univer The ‘amily will remoye to Bismarck a little later on. KOLCHACK RESIGNS London. Sept. 2—Admiral Koi- chack, head of the all Russian govern- ment, at Omsk, has informed the Allies that he resigned the title of chief ruler in favor of General Denikine, leader of the anti-Bolsheviki forces in southern Russia, according to a wireless dis- ent out by \soviet government at A. the Bolsheviki have abandoned Kursk after severe fighting against General Denikines troops. WRECKED AIRLINER AND WOMAN WHO WAS ABOARD SYRACUSE, N. Y.—When the Lawson passenger plane was wrecked in landing at Syracuse on its flight from Chicago to New York, one of its nine passengers was a .woman—Miss Cleo Deu- ther. Being a woman, and injured, her first thought*was to use her powder puff. And then, being a newspaper woman,: more than bruised, e got\busy-on.the story for,.the.Buffalo. paper'she represents. None was ‘he Lawson plane was built to carry 26, : : ty for the Friendless and de-; THOUSANDS LEAVE WORK IN FIRST SKIRMISH OF INDUSTRIAL FIGHT; BOTH SIDES CLAIMING VICTORY More Than 90,000 Leave Work in Chicago District —Bethlehem Works Are Not Affected—Slight Clashes in Pennsylvania Sunday But Few Are Injured — Elbert H. Gary Refuses to Issue Statement. (BY ASSOCIATED PRESS) The preliminary skirmish in the great industrial struggle which opened today between the labor unions and the United States Steel corporation which directly or indirectly affects a half million wage earners, produced the usual conflicting claims by the generals on both sides. In the great centers of the struggle, the Chicago and Pitts- burgh districts, many thousands of workers obeyed the strike order but early reports stated that comparatively few plants had been compelled to close. Ata large number of the outlying points, officials of smaller plants reported they were operating as usual. Elbert H. Gary, chairman of the board of directors of the steel corporation, refused to make any comment. Secretary Foster of the steel workers union, issued a state- ment expressing satisfaction with the outlook and claiming that reports from outside the Pittsburgh district showed the shut down was general. Some of the blast furnaces in the Pittsburgh district were banked but the majority of the plants were operating although admittedly with forces reduced from 15 to 66 percent. In the Chicago district, including Gary and Hammond, where 90,000 steel workers are employed, similar conditions were reported. At Cleveland the union leaders claim that 15,000 men were out and that 16 mills of the American Steel & Wire company, employing 9,000 men, were closed down. At Ohio’s second greatest steel center, Youngstown, the strike leaders also claimed that the great majority of the workers had struck and at Steubenville, where three plants of the Carnegie Steel company are located, it was asserted that all three had been forced to suspend operations. At the less important points in Ohio and Pennsylvania, in- cluding Portsmouth, Warren, Canton, Toledo, Columbus, Lorraine, Pottsville, Reading and Harrisburg, officials of the various plants announced their men had remained loyal and that operations were in full swing. One notable exception was Johnstown, Pa., where 12,000 men were reported to have struck. Outside the great pivotal states of Indiana, Ohio and Pennsyl- vania, conditions were reported nearly normal. with a few, impor- tant exceptions. : Pittsburgh, Sept. 22—“We got away in good shape at most of our plants in and about Pittsburgh this morning,” said a repre- sentative of the Carnegie Steel company when asked for a state- ment on the effect of the steel workers strike which went into effect today. i “We were agreeably surprised at the showing made,” was the announcement by William B. Foster, secretary of the national committee for organized iron and steel workers, who is in charge of the Pittsburgh district. The struggle between organized labor and the employers in the steel industry was in full swing today. In the Pittsburgh and nearby districts many thousands of men failed to report for work this morning. : Dawn found mill guards, borough and city police, the mounted Pennsylvania state police, mounted volunteer guards, deputy sheriffs, detectives and other guardians of the law on duty for every emergency. Full protection as far as could be made was given to those determined to go to work. The streets and roads leading to the mills in every community in the Monongahela, Alleghany and Ohio valleys being patrolled by armed guards. The state police had their first clash with crowds Sunday afternoon in North Clartown and near McKeesport, where they broke up mass meetings at the request of local police officials. Strike leaders charge that a number of persons in the North Clartown crowd were severely hurt in the clash. Several men suffered from clubbed heads and twenty arrests were made in Clartown when the Pennsylvania state police clashed with crowds that refused to disperse. Several shots were fired by each side, according to Clartown police headquarters, ‘ 90,000 QUIT WORK Chicago, Sept. 22.—Members of workers in plants of the United States Steel corporation at Gary, South Chicago, Joliet and Indiana Harbor, all in the Chicago district, at midnight joined the nationwide strike of steel workers called for this morning, but early this morning neither representatives of the men nor officials of the company were prepared to give exact figures as to the number of employes who had left their work. It was admitted by company officials that others would fail to report for work at 8 o’clock, the hour for changing shift. i The number of steel workers employed in the Chicago district ig estimated at 90,000 and representatives of the union held to their previous claims that at least 85 percent of these workers would strike. Company officials said the number of men who would quit work would not exceed 20 percent of the total and might not go above 15 percent. 15,000 WALK OUT y Cleveland, Sept. 22.—Union leaders claimed that at least 15,000 steel workers are on strike this morning and that plants of some of the independent mills were closed. Company officials would make no statements. SOUTH CHICAGO MILLS CLOSED Chicago, Sept. 22.—The steel mills at South Chicago of the Illinois Steel company, closed this morning, only a few foremen remaining to draw the fires in the furnaces. It was estimated by union officials that 95 percent of the 4,000 men on the day shift in the plant failed to report for work. No official figures: were given out by the company. % COMPLETE SUCCES: Youngstown, O., Sept. 22.—Early reports from the various Steel mill centers this morning indicated that the men had obeyed the strike orders generally and practically all mills in the Mahoning valley either were badly crippled or may be forced to suspend oper- ations altogether. At union headquartres it was declared that the strike is a complete success and thai every mill is closed. © NONE STRIKE AT BIRMINGHAM ,. Birmingham, Sept. 22.—Every steel plant in the Birmingham district was operating today, most of them practically. at. sl tothe | capacity. Labor officials attributed. the:small response _ (Continued on Page Four.) * nnn rennet enanetiet