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eclares less C: Washin, ess pro) r Ameri: steadyin *y Johns ie Natio allroad rstate ¢ “If cong xd const yhnson, ‘arfield [he prog well re vned an rtation ith cong) ent one ith resul say.” ‘AME OA \RM) udget } Suff Becaust inds las! ies loca ere wil are in ¢ ' the ¢ ells of t The El fates ar impaign ation ar. cluding any of ie camp e resul ctory, & The lo rough sar, SUC ition A: seeded t ill undo xt yeal orthwes at drive on-wide 000 £ Seven 000 sé my or ar have raser t fice rer ibution riod W en yea These ajority ‘cellent 1 to nr 1 milit the Ww Bisma: ntiary ipitol b ave, me m and ave mi amber ere for e time eet Bi me un le gam ays in nd Wil Miss I artmen eturnec 1 the € isited | FOUR THE BISMARCK TRIBUNE Eatered at the Postoffice, Bismarck, N. D., as Second Class Matter. GEORGE D. MANN, - - + - - « Biitor Foreign Representatives G, LOGAN PAYNE COMPANY, » * . . cy Marquette Bid xrage Bilg . Ce ee eee . PAYNE, BURNS AND SMITH NEW YORE, «Je 1s Fifth Ave. Bldg. MEMBER OF ASSOCIATED PRESS The Associated Press is exclusively entitled to the use Or fe lication of all news credited to it or not otherwise eredived im this paper and also the local news published rein. All rights of publication of special dispatches herein are also reserved. MEMBER AUDIT BUREAU OF CIRCULATION SUBSCRIPTION RATES PAYABLE IN ADVANCE Daily by carrier, per year ee vecccce §T:20 Daily by mail, per year (In Bismarck sesceces 120 Daily by mail, per year (In state outside Bismarck) 5.00 Daily by_mail outside of North Dakota..........-- 6.00 THE STATE’S OLDEST NEWSPAPER, (Established 1873) > ——_—_—_——— WE MAKE HISTORY FASTER THAN GRANDPA DID It used to be that our grandfathers and grand- mothers monopolized the conversation when it came to comparing present days with the past. They had to go back to Civil War times and pioneer experiences when they brought up mellow pictures for our envy and delight. Now any adult can recall a period so radically different from this that it seems like another age. The century is young, yet look what has happened since young men and women of this generation were youngsters! It wouldn’t do to attempt a list of the amazing changes, from national prohibition to trans- Atlantic flights; from wireless telephones to the actors’ strike. Memory, the great artist, is overwhelmed with dramatic material. The whirl and flare of modern existence make us gasp. When will history in the making slacken its speed? Why, there are high school youths in Bismarck who can recall when big, juicy watermelons were ten cents apiece! There are debutantes who remember how Walter Wellman was laughed at for proposing to fly over the ocean! graph has served to increase rather than decrease the business of the cable telegraph companies and that competition serves only to add to the volume of traffic in any and every line. One thing not dwelt upon in relation to the two 30-knot passenger ships America is to build is the cost. It will be immense. It probably will be 200 per cent greater than the same size and type craft would cost before the war. Important as the passenger program of the shipping board and its subsidiary, the Emergency Fleet Corporation, appears it is of lesser conse- quence than that of freight. There has been an- nounced the establishment of regular American freight lines to many counties. Together with that service it is intended to develop a land end by which through bills of lading may be issued from any point of concentration in America to any port in the world. In other words the shipping board means to make it as easy for an American manu- facturer to dispatch his goods to the most distant port in the world as it is for him to ship goods from his factory to Chicago or San Francisco or Cleveland or to New York. Not only that but it is intended to have regularity in sailings from the principal ports of the Atlantic, the Gulf and the Pacific in freight service as there usually is in re- gard to passenger service between New York and Liverpool. There never was a more ambitious or a more thorough plan in sea service than the shipping board has outlined for this country. It is begin- ning to take form but it will take several years to bring it to full flower. Trust America when it comes to doing a job in a big way. Judge Crowe told the Chicago jury that race rioting is anarchy. Race rioting may be anarchy, but anarchy is usually class rioting. A NEW COSMIC PROBLEM Physicists and astronomers say millions of years were required to prepare the earth for life. Geology tells of another million before man ap- pears. ‘ MONDAY, AUGUST 18, 1919 BISMARCK DAILY TRIBUNE | —— “DOGGONE THE LUCK!” al Acid Stomach St | rae) ON NAO Osborne in his “Old Stone Age,” tells of a man-like creature who walked upright upon the There are men in their twenties who attended movies when every film depicted a wild chase and neck-breaking tumbles. The feelings of old folk must be hurt when chil- dren can hark back to conditions in a world so much slower, easier and less exciting than the one wé now inhabit. With Lemke, Townley and others hovering in the offing, it is safe to judge that the stiffening of ye official backbone is now in progress. TRUST AMERICA WHEN IT COMES TO DOING A JOB IN A BIG WAY For the next 18 months the Emergency Fleet Corporation will be building ships. What the cor- poration will do after that has not been deter- mined. It may continue or it may cease as an arm of the government. But for those 18 months its production will be big and when its program is completed it will have placed the United States well in the front, in number of ocean carriers, of all the nations of the earth. Up to late July the corporation had laid the keels of 2108 vessels of a total of 11,576,861 dead- weight tons. Of these 1447 were steel craft with 9,594,711 deadweight tons. By the end of the 18 months the total of keels laid probably will approximate 20,000,000 tons deadweight. The announcement of the plan to build two monster greyhounds of approximately 56,000 tons to ply between Montauk Point and Great Britain and make the transatlantic trip in four days is only suggestive of a larger enterprise of the ship- ping board. It has been a cause of chagrin to many Americans heretofore that in crossing the Atlantic they had to travel in British or German or French liners. With the two monsters that are to be built and the best of the German liners we have taken over this will not be the case here- after. Some persons have had an idea it would be difficult to build passenger craft 1000 feet long and of 50,000 or 60,000 tons registry in this country without constructing special shipways for them. Such is not the case. At Newport News and at Philadelphia there are shipways which, with slight alteration and enlargement, would accommodate the hulls of 1000-foot ships. It may be dificult for most persons to visualize a 1000-foot ship. Such a craft, standing on end, would make the 55-story Woolworth building look much smaller and would tower nearly 375 feet above the gigantic statue of Wm. Penn atop the monster City Hall in Philadelphia. Passenger-traffic across the Atlantic is expect- ed to be increased greatly so soon as affairs be- come composed in Europe and industry is restored to something like its former state. The Emer- gency Fleet people and the ocean transportation people generally do not look for any development in the airship that will affect the steamship in the slightest degree. The airship will be limited in freight carrying to strictly high class mail and small freight. It is not believed that the cargo of all the airships will amount in one year to the ca- pacity of one giant steamship in one trip. As to passengers they will be limited to those who are adventurous or on urgent missions. That, at least, is the present idea. In support of their theory earth some half million years ago. In these ages 1G my TEDDY REAL TENDERFOOT WHEN HE FIRST HIT THE BAD LANDS, SAYS SYLVANE FERRIS, OLD RANCH BOSS St. Paul, Minn., Aug..18—Out in the never was the wisdom of his policy | man passed from chipped to polished stone, built| hits of western North Dakota it was' and his patriotic purpose better un- rude dwellings, domesticated plants and animals, quite the custom to “guy” all new-| derstood than at this, one of the most started art with paintings on cave walls and founded a few basic human institutions. A few hundred centuries later the misty dawn of written records disclose laws, literature, art and philosophy developed to where ‘they stand un- abashed comparison with today. : Mechanical progress was immeasurably slower. Washington worked with tools much like those of Homer. Sickle, flail,:loom, forge ‘andmillstone, changed in details, ‘but were still moved only by the muscles of men or animals. While Washington lived the great. change came. Stored up heat was hitched to toil. From the time when.the first amorphous or- ganism moved in paleozooic ooze until last'centuizy, the cosmic problem was to wrest enough from the inorganic world to supply organic wants. _Man has now won this battle. Limitless power permits limitless complexity and size in tools. Lester F. Ward pictured man’s history reduced to a single circuit of the clock. All but a few min- utes were filled with the unrecorded happenings of prehistoric time. The machine age, with achievements many times greater than all previ- cosmic clock. Within this age man learned to produce more in minutes than the cave man, or even the.man who signed the Declaration of Independence, could have produced in days. Man’s conquest of nature completes one cosmic age and creates a new cosmic problem. The ques- tion of the relation of man to his environment has ended in man’s complete victory. There are pres- ent difficulties due to five years’ orgy of destruc- tiveness through which the world has passed. But the knowledge is here, the tools are here, the en- ergy is available to produce beyond all possible physical needs of the human race. The new cosmic question, is the relation of man to man, the distribution of the fruits of man’s conquest over nature. This question has been postulated less than a half dozen of the seconds on Prof. Ward’s cosmic clock. But it has already challenged the foundations of our civilization. The world is awake to the urgency of the ques- tion. More is written each day on economics and sociology than on all other subjects. We must solve this riddle which the Sphinx of ages gone puts to us or admit our inability to fill our place in the cosmic scheme. In times like these there must be great ob- struction of traffic on that single-track mind. Why extend the Lever act to peace times if it can’t do us any more good than it is now doing in war times? “BIGGEST CHEESE IN THE WORLD,” reads a Chicago headline.—And we thought we had him here all the time. We can’t accomplish much by stopping the exporting of food unless we begin the deporting of food profiteers. The shade of Tolstoi probably rejoices that railroad men have found a form of passive resis- the vessel.men point. out that the wireless tele- ous time, occupied but a few seconds’ space on this comers, particularly those from the East, And Theodore Roosevelt was a tenderfoot’ in all but spirit when he reached Medora in. 1883 on his first quest for buffalo. Yes, they “guyed” him, too, but not for long. When the qualities of tht man becamé known he Was quickly rewarded with the confi- dence and love of his fellow plains- men. Sylvane Ferris, hunting companion o. the Colonel, told the story, at the northwest regionaf*’ meeting of the Roosevelt Memorial association at The Saint Paul Friday., wood Unable to Come. Major General nard Wood was unable to come to’ St. Paul for the ineeting, attended by about 100 ad- mirers of, the .great American from ‘Points in Minnesota, North and South Dakota: “3 Mr. Ferris related Roosevelt’s ‘early days North‘Dakota; how he “got” his first buffalo, a splendid specimen. and liked tbe country so well he proposed a part- nership with Ferris ‘and his brother on the ranch. That was the beginning of a series of pleasant reminiscences, In the course of the morning, Fer- ris met Isadore Nollet of St, Paul Park, who owned an adjacent ranch in Dako- ta then, and the two of them recalled many interesting incidents of Roose- velt’s life in the West. 'Nation Feels Loss of Counsel. In a telegram to Irving A. Caswel, state chairman of the Roosevelt Me- morial association, Major General Wood expressed his regret in being un- able to attend the meetine and con- cerning Colonel Roosevelt, said: f “Never was his advice and counsel; incidents ; of in western 2 serious crises in the nation’s history. “I am one of many thousands who feel that now is the time to take the necessary steps to establish a founda- tion’ which will make it possible to keep ‘alive the policies which he es- tablished, and to put in operation, a campaign which will be conducted on ies which have had his hearty sup- port,” T.:R.’s Spirit to Live Again. Friday’s meeting-in St. Paul is the second regional meeting. to be held preliminary to the organization of the campaign. The first was conducted in Chicago ‘Thursday. It is’ planned to have the movement take the form of an ‘Americanization week in memory of ‘Theodore. Roose- velt; beginning Octobev -20' and: closing with dinners in every city; village and hemlet on Roosevelt's birthday, October 7 lur subscription 5,000,000 for a suitable memorial in Washington, and a park in Oyster Bay. Visitors Are Entertained. Marry M. Blair, national secretary, outlined tht plan of organization for the campaign. Mrs. C. A. Severance, local chairman, arranged the regional meeting here, and entertained the vis- itors at luncheon following the busi- ntss session ths morning. It is proposed to have a state organ- ization meeting in Minnesota the first week in September, and similar meet- iings will be arranged in the Dakotas. Executive committees and chairmen will be named for each county, town- ship and .city of more than 100,000 population. EVERETT TRUE BY CONDO AN I PLEASE GET CFE =] MR. TRUG, CAN THIS AETERNOON § MY GRANDe MOTHER DISD AND I HAF TO GO TO THE FUNGRAL. — MY BOY CSOB X SYMPATHIZE WUTH You IN YouR GRGAT SoRROow (SOB) YES, You MAY GO CSOB) BuT You MUST CALL ME UP RIGHT AFTER THE SERVICES AND TSLL ME WHO PITCHED (SoB) AND WHA tance with a kick in it, THE SCORE WAS !!! € My! ms People Suffer a clare that more than 70 non gaan fantasia att Stomach sing, {00 ting, bloat, sour, burn, heiching, food-repeating, en ire aystem eventually gassy stomach, the enti Laren ee aterine, becomes affected, every vi rf someon, ree or other. You gee these tne ot Sch Stomach everzwheres pepe subject to net y a Invompie, pillousness—peoble who sufer!rom eure. ORES es ea toany tual r the : pains, 9 people out jot Jv euffer to some extent id-Stomach. oo suffer from et mach trouble orseues, it youdo not feel any stomach distress, 9é Cee ee ere and naow, Chak Jack “pep” and ent that is wrong although you cal fecate ne exact cause of your trouble you naturally want to gel hy ickly as possible. Then tal bearONtO, the wondettul modern remedy that brings quick relief from pains of ind! Ang tion, belching, gassy bloat, etc. Keep oor stomach strong, clean and sweet. Bee | on, your general health improves— how quic i dreoid-time vira,vigor and vitality come bac! Get a big 50c box of EATONIC, from your jay. It is guaranl Grucci ou are not satiaded your druggist ‘will retund your money. 2 PEARL ISLAND. NAVAL BASE TO RECEIVE ITS MERITED RECOGNITION Honolulu, T. H., July 18.—(By Mail) —For 75 years the United States gov- ernment officially has recognized the strategic position of its great Pearl Harbor naval base the massive dry dock of which will officially be open- ed by Secretary of the Navy Daniels upon his arrival here with the new Pacific fleet late in August. President Tyler in 1842 gave for- mal notice to all European govern- ments the United States never would consent to their occupying Hawaii or establishing on any ofthe islands a naval or military. base through pur- chase or otherwise. The policy was reiterated later by Daniel Webster when he was secre- tary of state, by James C. Blane and by President McKinley. In 1886 the United States through 2 treaty with King Kalakaua, then rul- | er of the islands, gained the right to establish what has become the Pearl Golf hooks up with fishing in many| Harbor Base. respects. The famous fish that “got| Twelve years later the Unitew away” plays par with a bag of marvei-| States annexed the islands. Two years ous near strokes that every golfist| after the annexation surveys were be- chins over. The latest connection| gun for the great dry dock just now slicing to the foreground are fish golf} completed. tories. F’rinst: hi topped eit the imagination tee |CATTLE RUSTLING ON BORDER LESS POPULAR: NOJoKeE- ABOUT THA BELIEVE ME, “ —_ | AIN'T NATURE WONDERFUL | By Gene Ahern — ROUGHVIEW COUNTRY CLUB, N. J.—A mysterious affair has been vexing patrons of this course since the ‘season opened. Innumerable times a ball has been driven on clear fairway, and when the ‘Nogales, Ariz. Aug. 18.—United golfer ap-| intervals along the Mexican border States infantry outposts at five: mile. The organization will raise by popu-| | Proached the spot, to his amazement ythere remained nothing but portions of the fall’s covering. A rigid inves- ‘tigation was finally taken up and the results were startling. As a ball struck, a flock of queer birds swooped down and interrupted its bound. Af- ter a moment of intense pecking they flew off the scene leaving only pieces of the ball’s jacked. An orinthologist was consulted who put the problem to ease. The birds were rubber hawks from ‘South America that migrated too far out of their sphere and chanc- ed to settle near the golf course. Through desperation caused by hung- er they caught the scent of thread in the ‘Nogales sub-district have .al- most eliminated cattle stealing from, the Mexican side, according to. army: officers ere. Outposts are located on high points along the border equipped. with machine guns and Browning, rifles. Between these outposts negro infantrymen patrol the border.. Mex, ican officials are co-operating, with the American army officers and have. ordered all woodchopping camps to ‘be removed five miles from the, bor- der to prevent their being used as a screen for smuggling and the Mexican officials have also promised to return any American cattle found on the Mexican side. ; Tubber in the golf balls, which is rubber spaghetti to them. ‘Tribune Want Ads Bring Results. I Government Ownership and Poli- HOW IT WORKS: tics Not Making Australia Blossom Like a Rose Garden A series of articles in The Times by Alma Whitaker, discoursing upon political, industrial, trade and economic conditions in Australia, have aroused widespread, albeit highly indignant, interest in that far country. Criticisms of the critic are rampant. Whole pages have been devoted to the subject in the Sydney newspapers, with contributions from all shades of opinion, But we observe that most of the rebuttals take the form of mere abuse of the writer, or retaliatory criticism .of Los Angeles in general and The Times in particular, That, of’ course, is not argument, And there the points Mrs. Whitaker made. Fred Davidson, writing in the forceful Smith’s Weekly of Sydney, takes the “18 points under the microscope” and devotes four columns to justifying her points, paragraph by para- pgra|h, To quote his first lines: “A Sydney journal reprints one of Alma Whitaker's articles and heads it ‘Attack on Australia—Misleading Americans.’ Now that article does not ‘| attack,’ neither does it ‘mislead.’ It just states what the lady has seen— and she has seen it all. The fact is we Australians don’t like the way some of our doings read in cold print—and we do like taffy. Alma did not give us any taffy.” There is a large young continent in which labor-unionism is practically su- preme. Very well, then, what has it achieved? We want to know. Is Aus- tralia the workingman’s paradise? Do immigrants flock to her shores? Is she a model of progress and prosperity? Does the proletariat enjoy greater advantages where labor-unionism is in the saddle? Are there no poor in Australia? Is the cost of living cheaper? Is life more graceful and the standard of living better for the multitude? And the answer to all of these questicns is emphatically in the negative. Australia has gone in strong for public ownership, Private enterprise has been consistently discouraged. One-tenth of the population-is employed by the government. And the result? Her railways, street cars, telephones, ete, are probably the worst extant as to equipment and service. The states all have different gauge railroads; travel is complicated, slow and ex- pensive, The street cars are old-fashioned, ill kept, fares higher than in the United States. The telephones are those of the original model, about 20 years out of date. Moreover, Australia has vast territory that has never been opened up at all, some of it not even explored. With an area larger than the United States it has achieved an inclusive population of but five and a half millions, The United States has gained a population of 110,000,000 in the same period, and private enterprise has developed the entire country with railways and taken care of the lot. And what about her home industries? They are so meager that she im- ports almost every kind of manufactured article. Why? Because private capital has been overtaxed, harried and discouraged because strikes, in spite of the compul arbitration court, are an almost daily enter- tainment and because taxation effectually does the rest. Such industries as these are mostly subsidized by the government and submit entirely to government control, And, even so, the tin-plate industry, the wool-top industry and ship-building closed down in despair last spring. The ship- building industry had given great promise, Yet in March the go-slow policy was introduced with such fatal results by labor unionism that a temporary debacle ensued. Yet of all countries in the world Asutralia is \ most dependent on shipping for her life. Australia’s policy is “let the government do it.” The government can put over any hare-brained experiment on borrowed capital and one after the other they have failed ignomintously, Australia’s public debt is nearly thrice that of the United States—in spite of our enormous war debts. Australian paper money is almost valucless outside of that country. Moreover, the cost of living and rents are just as dizzy as in the United Natural since most commodities are imported. Yet wages in med “workingman’s paradise” are considerably below those of the Am ingman, Twenty or twenty-fivd dollars a week is high pay there, the average being about $19.50 for all trades, Even a benevo- lent government, with unlimited borrowing powerg and consequent taxing pow can’t work miracles, Hence the government always has strikes on hands, is always being abused, the pathetic victim of great expecta- tions and meager results.—Los Angeles Times. —) naam Onenemeemneneeee ee | are several, presumably traveled, writers in Australia to indorse most of |+«