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BISMARCK MAY BE SCENE OF LIGNITE TEST Prominent Government Engi- ners Here Investigating Use of Great Resource S. M. Darling, ite specialist, and Dr. 0. P. Hood, director, of the United States bureau of mines, are in Bis-| marck investigating local lignite re- sources with a view to establishing somewhere in this vicinity one of the experimental plants for which the last session of congress appropriated $100,- 000, with a view to developing lignite; as a commercial product. The government cnginesrs have completed investigations in the Willis- ton and Minot fields, and they will lookd over mines at Wilton. Beulah and New Salem before leaving this section of the state. They were much interested in the high degre of effi- ciency obtained from the use of lig- nite in the local heat, light and power plant, which produces current to sell as low as three cents for domestic purposes and which consumes no} other fuel than lignite. The government is interested in the several possibilities which lignite pre- sents, and it will not confine its ex- periments to briquetting alone. In the briquetting field the bureau of mines expects to invest $20,000 in a local plant which will be financed to the extent of $50,000 or more by pri- vate capital, and to give the local cor-} poration the benefit of the govern: ment’s scientific researches, It is probable that the bureau will also go into the possibility of coking lignite and that it will establish a plant where the gas by-product can be disposed of locally. thus assisting in the financing of the experiment. Mr. Darling advises that the gas yeild is upward 10,000 cubic feet per ton af lignite and that the gas has a heat- ing value of 400 to 500 British ther- ial ynits per-cubic foot. A little more than one-half of the gas is necessary to carry on the carbonating process, and the balance can be used as a.city gas, for cooking, lighting or for fur- nace fuel. ROLETTE COUNTY MOST ILLITERATE Shire Enjoys Unenviable Dis-|i tinction, Says U. S. Bureau of Education Report *Rolette ‘county enjoys the unenvi- able distinction’ of having“ a greater percentage of ‘illiterate among por- sons from the age of 10 years. than any, other county in North Dakota, according to statistics furnished by the United States bureau of educa- tion. ‘Out of 966 tens years old and over, 14.4 per cent in Rolette county | ; are listed as filiterate. This fact. may He accounted for by the’ inclusion of a large Indian popujation, although no such explanation is furnished. The North Dakota counties which have had a large influx of immigrants in the last 20 years rank next to Rolette. in. the following order: Emn\yns, 13 per cent; Mcintosh, 12; Dunn, 10.1. Griggs, with only two-tenths of one per cent illiteracy shows the best recor in the state. Oddly enough, Grand Forks, seat of the North Dakota university, and with a population somewhat less than that of Fargo, shows 315 illiterates, as against 95 reported in the Gate City. Bismarck has 122 illiterates, while Devils Lake reports 129; Mandan, 148, and Williston, 125. Of the larger cities, Minot is shown to be the most learned, having but 26 illiterates in a population of 10,000. Three and one- tenths per cent of the state's males of voting age are illitera\ ; ] SUPREME COURT t' FROM TRAILL COUNTY Traill County, North Dakota, Re- snondent. vs. State of North Dakota, Appellant, Syilabus: There must .be some vleadings to sustain a Judgment, Appeal from the District Court of Traill County; Hon, A. T. Cole, Judge. Keversed and remanded, Opinion of the Court by Robinson, Judge. Bronson, Judge, being dis- qualified did not participate, William Langew, Attorney General, Geo. K. Foster, Assistant Attorney General, Bismarck, Attorneys for Ap- pellant, A. Acker, State’s Attorney, boro, for Respondent. FROM WARD COUNTY A, Slimmer and L, Thomas, Plaintiffs and Respondents, ys, Harry H. Martin, Administrator of th tate of William H. States, dece: Hills- Julia A. States, widow of the said de- ceased; Mollie A. Fouch, Lewis 6B. States; Arthur J. States, Frank H. States, Etta G. Sears, Elmer EK, States, and Harry W. States, a minor, and G. W. States, Guardian, of the said arry W. States, Defendants and Ap- pellants, Syllabus: BISMARCK DAILY TRIBUND THE NEW ( GERM ‘NY AS DETERMINED _ BY PROVISIONS OF thai CONFERENCE a w il i es Lost areas include: Alsace and Lorraine, ee square miles, restored to F: e; Eupen and Malmedy, 382 square miles, ceded to Belgium; parts of Posen, Silesia and West Prussia, 27,686. square miles, awarded to Poland. Intériitionalized' areas include: Danzig region, 729 square miles and Saar Basin, 788 square iles, the Saar region to be .governed. by .2 com- mission ‘appointed by the League of Nations pending a plebescite 15 years hence, Plebescites : Parts of Schle: 2,787 square miles (three ive plebiscites in three areas as indicated south- 1 third of East Prussia, 5,785 ry a Se nil Se In connection with the accompany- ing map, prepared by the National Ge- ographie ¥ torial lo: showing the terri- ermany, as indicated of the pea treaty and in the subsequent. official statement: indicating the boundary de- limitations, the Society has issued a bulletin explaining the extent, finport-j aince and peoples of the areas Ger- many must“ forfeit. This’ ‘bullet state: “To vizualize ‘more cleatly | what Germany lost) in territory take a map of the United, States and | from: the area of Texas deduct that of. Mic gun, This: May be done, ‘roughly; by eliminating. the panhandle and that western ctangle beyond | the ‘Rio Grande, ‘Which has’ El Paso, in, the vorthwest corner. The It will be an area approximately. the size of the continental German’ Enipire before’ the armistice was signed. “From this area Germany loses’ out- right her. ill-gotten Alsace-Lorraine, parts of Silesia, Posen, and West: Prus- sia, the Dan area, Eupen and: Mal- medy. “This aggregate loss in terri-| tory is about equivalent to the area of the State of Maine. “But that is not all. In addition is to ba taken, about equivalent to the area of the State of New Hampshire. They in- elude the southeastern third of East Prussia, part of Schleswig, and the Saar Valley. before the war it is likely that a plebiscite would have found strong anti-German suport in euch of these areas. After the war, when the choice is between tax-bur- dened Germany and some other power, there would seem to be little doubt but that the Saar regions will’ prefer ‘Ftaince, Schleswig will revert to Den- ‘maYE!"and the East Prussian area to Polund. “Of course these comparisons do not mark the complete losses of Germany, for they do not take into account the colonies which are taken from her, Henceforth other nations, as manda- tories, wil administer Kamerun, To- goland, German Southwest and Ger- man East Africa, Tsingtau, German New Guinea, the Carolines. and the Marshall Islands, Samoa and Pleasant Island, : “If you-are more familiar with east- ern States than with Texas, it may make the comparison more vivid to note that the post-war Germany will find her place under the sun to be about equal to the territory comprised in the New England States plus New York and Pennsylvania, or that con- tained in New England and Oregon. “On her pre-war area equal to Texas minus Michigan, or Texas minus all the New England States except Con- necticut, Germany suported some sc enty million people, nearly two-thirds HUMPHREYS’ ‘The full Mst of Pr. Humphreys’ Remotes for Internalend external use, meets the m0 of families for nearly every ailment from Infaney Hose Alsace and Lorraine ‘if she: lost the war, “But to pay for her capital | , crimes nst civilization’ with the) Saar st seem a heavy there are areas in which a plebiscite | Their total extent is; to old are—described in Dr. Humphress’ Manual | Leipzig ; Dresden \czecHo- SLOVAKIA the total population of the United States of America. How much of this population is removed from her it is; difficult to say because the splitting of territory does not correspond to units of census measurement, possible to arrive at 2 u te estimate of her reduc: ed population, For Germany's citizens were distributed well over her former empire, and countless small cities and towns, and a dense rural population, rather than numerous large cities, made her average density of popula- tion high. “This average density was about 300 to the square mile in 1914, and the total number of square miles either lost outright or subject to plebescites at some future date approaches 45,000 | square miles, Therefore, it is. not far from the mark to estimate that Ger- many loses a number of persons equiv: | alent to the combined populations of New York “State and_ Massachuset including those giant New World. cit- New. York and Boston vous as may have been the parting to her, Germany. expected to price. For in that. region, not. 60 large | as Rhode Island, were. contained oat | fiells rated amone the richest ‘in Eur- } ope. In. this, historic area_ of ‘natural | hounty, the ‘earth has borne grapes ; for rare old ‘wities since Romaii’¢ Then: the -surface was pierced for its yield of black treasure, though wood- ed: hills, crowned with ancient abbeys and ‘castles.’ stil] look down on bu fuctoriés and bustling towns, Tt wa the eastern Pennsylvania of: Germany —only with’ the Pittsburgh ‘left out— for Saarbruek en, metropolis of the urea, has only about 30,000 popula- j tion. — “Not only; was the Saar coal of*in- dustrial importance to Germany, but some of it was diverted to Italy and! Switzerland. a sort. of ‘underground | propaganda’ against the day when Germany should: need thelr. supart. “Danzig has been a port of major im- portance since the days when it was one of four principal centers of the Hanseatic League. Not far inland” Is Marienburg, once the capital of the, Teutonic Order of Knights, Formerly’ the grain of fertile Silesia and Poland poured through Danzig, but more —¢- |eently the city has been a center for jship building and manufacture of munitions, “Hyver, since the armistice Germany has carried on an assiduous — propa- ganda to keen from losing her rich ‘Posen and Silesian mining districts. Zinc, iron and potash,'the very life “The Home of Service” MR. CAR OWNER Within the next few weeks you will be getting out your auto- mobile.and preparing for the sea- ‘son’s run. Doubtless one of the ; \tirst things that you will have to consider will be your tires. In our line of Kelly- Springfield * | understood<the® pai Krotosch Bresiau “Ur. Oppein kX aoe Lost to Wi“, KG 100 STATUTE MILES DRAWN IN MAP DEPT. NATIONAL GEOGRAPHIC SOCIETY, WASHINGTON, 0.C. blcod of her vaunted industrial orgau- j ism, came “froggy the area adjoining Poland which Germany now is called upon to forfeit to that newly created nation so long debarred from this rightful inheritance. Hard coal also came fromit ae Sesion 3 in considerable quantity. * “By g nting” a plebiscite to Schles- wig ‘(which is.to be taken, successive- ly in three areas as indicated on the map) Germany. is likely to lose a province whieh haa uot the industrial importance of'the Saar or Silesian dis- tricts, but which has a naval value rélating. to both the North and. Baltic Seas, Moreover Germany prized this region because it was so hard to ac- quire, |comples, nor did the Alsace-Lorraine issue.cause, more irritation than did the’ so-called Schleswig-Holstein ques j tion in years gone-by. One historian remarked’ that only three men ever. ts at isste andsoue. was dead, another ‘insane, and ‘a third had forgotten “Wifat it) was all“about." LEGISLATIVE. A ‘ACTION | 4 ES TOWN. ouT _ OF BROADUS Browdis, ‘Mo t. May’ 19.—Thanks to y the last, state legis: refined taste? CERTAINLY! Bismarck Kosel inigahiitty Internationalized Plebiscites No Balkan problem’ is” more | YOUR NEW HOME | SHALL IT BE BEAUTIFUL? SHALL IT BE COMFORTABLE? SHALL IT BE- WELL LOCATED? Shall it be surrounded by a spacious garden, with growing trees, flowering shrubs and have a fine lawn with groups of beautiful flowers? Shall: all inside and around it be in accordance with your Then select carefully the site of one of our plots of-ground and BUILD [IT NOW! Bismarck Realty’ *- Bismarck Bank Bldg. i Warsaw ‘Waid Germany — = Meee a a a ON lature, Broadus is: threatening to’ be- come a regular town, During the session seyeral changes were made in the county system and whe the carving was completed, Pow; der River county had sprung into ex- istenee, Of course ‘a counts yeat had _to.be STIFF JOINTS SORE MUSCLES p Up Quickly Under the Soothing, pepeay orn ef Hamtin's Wizard Oi. In cases of rheumatismand Jame back it penetrates quickly, drivesout soreness, and limbers up arith. aching joints and muscles, Wizard Oil is an absolutely reli- able, antiseptic application. for: cuts, burns, bites, and stings. Sprains ‘and bruises heal readily under its sooth- a endtrating qualities, ret it from-druggists for 30 cents, If not satisfied return the bottle and: get vour money back. % Ever constipated or. have. sick. headache? Justztry Wizard. Whips;«pleasant little pink: pi cents.. Guarantced. North Dakota DOLLAR POWER In every successful establishment there must be combined brains, ability and—Dollar Power. It is the power to give liberty to the other requisites. ‘The thing that can either tie up suc- cess in the making, or else bring it out to best advantage is the figure on your bank book. if you feel the need of greater dollar selected: The honor fell upon Broau- | fice: a blacksmith) shop, a store and a us, because of Its “Jocation.”” «> shed, i Brod , Legislative avtion stirred — ulctivity. Broadus’ wasn’t much of a place aC} 4 courthouse and -several stuites are the time. It was situated, at a cross! Heing erected, ‘hotel and: other road and boasted of a ranch post of- dwellings are pr olnised, %,'1, 1%“ 2Ton A Rear Axle that Delivers Mileage at Low Cost AL TER most thorough tests of every kind of final drive, the International Motor Truck is equipped with an internal gear drive rear axle, made complete in the Inter- national Motor Truck factory. Our axle-is a quiet, smooth running unit, with a strong solid steel drop forging for carrying the load, and a live axle for transmitting power. Our live axle is in front of the weight-carrying forging, requiring a shorter propeller shaft, and lightening the load in the wheel bearings. This form of rear axle transmits a very large per- centage of engine power requires no massive hous- ing, thereby redi may je unsprung weight on the tires, and saves thé Wed a ‘axle from torsional strains. It is therefore ec6hi from every point of view, needing Jess care, |: i i@ longer, and using up less power and fuel than any other form of drive we could use. You-will want to see the arrangement of the bear- ings, the brakes, and the various devices that simplify repair work and adjustments. All these things, and many others, we shall be glad'to show: you if you will come in at your convenience and see us. Lage Motor Sales Company tence N. D. TOURING CAR $925 It is true that the Dort does stand high with owners. They know it to be a car that gives able, faithful service at'a. cost per- ceptibly lower than usual. It needs but the most infrequent attention. It stays tuned-up and sweet-running. - This pronounced ability of the Dort to stand-up in performance is of im-' portant interest to you for it means that at the end: of the year your expenses for overhauling and adjuat- The remedy of specitie performance | ™*204 *ee- | casities ieve that power in your business, if’you-want to I casings and tubes we believe STL eprom sour and where an we have something that wil Seley Se tahd realy te el gous ments will be appreciably below the proximately five years in bringing the Side, Inflammation: jmerit® y your investigation. That gr wae ee Ua - y oO neND, yous, the average. action, and a further delay of approx: Worm Fever ithey cost more is true, but as has Talking it over with some officer of \been said before—‘“the recollec- tion of quality remains long after the price is forgotten.” | Drop in our store, or call us up and we shall be pleased to show | vou why. MISSOURI VALLEY MOTOR CO. “The Home of Service” CARL PEDERSON, Mgr. Bismarck North Dakota hs ‘ying, Wakefulness of Tfants of Children aud adults ‘7. Coughs, Colds, Bronchitis 8. Toothac! Faceache. Neuraleta ‘8. Headach: 10. Dyspepsia, Indigestion, Wea 13. Croup, Hoarse Cough, Laryugitis 14. Eczema, Eruptions. 15. Rheumatism, Lumbago 1G. Fever and Ague, Malaria . 17. Piles, Blind, Bleeding. Internal. External 19. Catarrh, Influenza, Cold in Head 20. Whooping Cough 21. Asthma, Oppressed, Dificmlt Breathing 27. Disorders of the Kidneys 30. Urinary Incontinence 34. Sore Throat, Quinsy 77. Grip, Grippe, La Grippe For sale by druggists every where, HUMPHREY FOMTO. MEDICINE CO. Corner William and Aun Streets, New Yor’ imately four years before the entry of judgment, the land in the meantime being in the possession of third par- ties, specitic performance will not be decreed, Apneal from District Court of Ward County, Leighton, Judge. Reversed. Opinion of the Court by Birdy)’ Judge. Robinson, Judge, concurs spe- elally, Geo. P. omnes, and Brace & Stuart, all of Crosby, attorneys for Defend- ants and Appellants, Palda & Aaker, and Greenleaf, Wooledge & Lesk, of Minot. attorneys for Plaintiffs and Respondents. Tribune Want (te brine results. this bank does not obligate you in any’ way. It ay be just the point you are looking fora: ‘ “The Friendly Bank” BISMARCK BANK Prices F. O. B. Factory Wire Wheels and Spare Tires Extra - te wey, Bismarek Motor Company ORT MOTOR CAR COMPANY. D