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SQUIRREL FOOD " RUN OTTO AUTO INTO A TOR HIM TO GET OUT mMaNngFiElLD C ony 7 CLEAN MUFFLER | vy 1S GREAT NEED What Care Does It Require and to What Troubles Is It Sub- ject Is Often Asked, LET GAS PASS OUT QUIETLY Let It Alone Until It Becomes Clogged —It Does Its Work Without Any Attention From Driver—Dis- order Quickly Noticed, “‘Why is a muffler used on a ear?’ 18 a common question among motor- ists, ys C. V. Kenworthy, president of the Stewart Automobile school, “and they sometimes add, ‘What care does it need and to what troubles is it sub- ject?’ “The purpose of the muffler is to di- minish the noise of the exhaust. The gas escapes from the exhaust valve at high pressure and strikes the car with disagreeable force unless it is silenced. It is necessary to reduce the pressure from each explosion and to allow the gas to escape so that a great deal of its force ts dissipated and its disjointed nature completely changed. The gas then passes out quietly with only a slight pulsation or throbbing. Method Simple. “The methods by which this ts brought about are very simple. A gas passing along an ordinary pipe would be slowed down and spread out. But this arrangement would require too long a pipe. So baffle plates are used to make the gas turn corners and force its way through small holes in the plates. In some mufllers the gas en- ters an expansion chamber. All this time. it Is losing heat and so contract- ing; thus it slows down more and more? “The care of a mufller is to leave f# alone until it becomes clogged. It does its work without any attention and requires nothing from the driver, The only time we think of it is when we wish to find out if the engine is missing explosions. Then we cut out the muffler’ and listen to the sound o: the exhaust. \ | Beware Soot. { “About the only trouble to which the muffler is subject is that it becomes clogged with soot. This may be caused by too rich a mixture from the carbu- retor, indicated by blac the exhaust. Or, it may be caused by oil working up on top of the pistons, giving the bluish-white smoke char- acteristic of too much lubricant. An- other cause is where the carbon has ed loose from the eylinders, but allowed to fall on the piston. Thi is carried into the mutiler and so helps to clog. “It is easy to tell if the muffler ts clogged where theré is a cut-out. Run the machine up a fa steep hill, If the car speeds up with the cut-out open it shows that the muffler is clogged. A well,designed — silencer should not cut down the power of the engine more than 3 percent. This dif- ference will hardly be noticeable on an ordinary hill, So the fact that the car slows down would indicate back pres- sure due to clogging.” aon The first biennial report of the state drainage and flood control engi- neer is just off the state press. Those who have followed with keen interest the work of preparing plans for con- trol of floods in the Red river valley will want this report of Engineer Hard and recommendations of the commis- sion, consisting of Alessrs Sorlie. Hard and Streeter. This commission was established by the 1917 legislature and authorized to. devise plans and projects to prevent floods in the yalley and to report at the 1919 session® The report ‘is short and to the pgint, consisting of 65 pages with profuse illustrations, prov- ing beyond argument thé conditions ‘of the floods of 1915-17 and of other disastrous years and offering the first icomprehensive, practical valley-wide plan for a solution of the trouble. i As the main features and proj proposed are concurred in by federal engineers of several departments, in- cluding war and interior, the repo carrier additional weight. _Some te ures are new, originating with the commission, while others naturally are old, having been long considered as probably applicable. While dealing! with a technical subject, the author! has elected to hanble it in a popular ay to insure general understanding land interest in a vast work whose su cess in following up and in comp! ion must largely be dependent upon} lan awakened public interes | The report is for free distribution, and can be had for 10 cents to cover} packing and postage. Address Jen, neer Herbert A. Hard, Fargo, N. D.j Aci les of Commission | The activities of the éommission Qya prelim) of conditions in the val. Ney of the Red and especially of its} VOLCANO-THAT WOULD STOP ‘4A AS THERED BE NO WAY) aay sca ¢ GH no, , = Paihia smoke from |\ ry & °C ) \ ( i | SATISFACTORY. PATCH ON AUTO WINDSHIELD Directions Given for Making Per- manent Repair. If Carefully Performed Method Out. lined Will Answer All Purposes "and Is Neat in Appearance —~ Also Is Money-Saver, When a piece is broken from a wind: shield by accident or vibration a per- manent repair may be made as fol- lows: Take a well-seasoned hardwood board not more than one-fourth Inch thick and cut it the exact shape of fhe glass broken out (A); then sand- paper and varnish it if desfred. From very stiff sheet metal cut two pairs of the pieces shown at IE. As the plece of wood, A, Is slightly thicker than the glass, the longer of the two metal Method of Repairing the Auto Wind. shield. clamps. at‘ ie doubled back on tha dotted line, in order to clamp on the glass, as at D. A couple of sinall in- ner-tube patches cut in half and placed | between the metal clamps and the glass will give a closer fit. Stet If carefully done, this method is | neat and satisfactory, besides saving quite a repair bill—Power Farming. ADJUSTMENT OF CARBURETOR | Mistake Made by Many Car Owners in Performing Task While the Engine Is Cold. | ae 1 A great many car owners make the | mistake of adjusting the e¢arburetor | When the engine is cold. Now it is always best to make adjustments to the. motor after it has been run long | enough to get thoroughly warmed through, and this applies equally to the valve tappets, ete, It is quite probable that the cold motor may operate very well on certain. adjustments that will not agree at all with the hot engine. | SPREAD LEAVES OF SPRINGS Paraffin and Graphite Mixture Is One| of’ Most Satisfactory Compounds —Mix Thoroughly. One of the, most satisfactory com: pounds ‘with which to spread the leaves of the spring is made of par- affin and graphite mixed. The paraffin may, be secured in blocks from the grocery store or candles of this ma- terial may be used. , The paraffin should be melted on the stove aud then the graphite be thrown into the molten wax and the whole stirred thoroughly, "IRST BIENNIAL REPORT OF FLOOD CONTROL COMMISSION MADE PUBLIC partments*and of local organizations. In the survey; which continued through two field seasons, as extend- ed work was done as the funds avail- able would permit, careful: measyre- ments were taken on the principal North Dakota tributaries, in Red val- Jey proper and about Lake Traverse. The plan of ‘projects proposed con- sists of (1) a series of impounding dams to be constructed at the outlets of several Minnesota lakes, as Red Lake, Ottertail and’ Traverse, and in the gorges of the ‘North Dakotg riv- ers; (2) a canal to give definite chan- nel to the Bois de Sioux slough or river fro mthe proposed site of dam at White Rock, S. D., northward to the mouth of Rabbit river. (8) Short- ening, straightening and improvement of the channels of the Red and its main tributaries. (4) Possible diver- sion of the Mustinka-Lake Traverse drainage southward. he commissioners’ success in se- federal and local aid is indi- As a result, three crews of engineers were, sent through the di- rection of Assistant Secretary of Ag- riculture Vrooman and are now at work in the valley making a prelim: i survey and connecting up the many earlier surveys, Governors Frazier and Norbeck co- -|operated with the chief engineer in securing the application by the war | department of the appropriation un- der the act of congress carrying $25, 000 for the work in the Red valley. The interior department ‘promised -| to aid on the work on Lake Traverse and in establishing river gauging sta- tions on North Dakota streams, much of which has been done. ~ Most valley counties in both states have appropriated to the work and / \Wow), (15 HoT \N HERE - 1, WONDER WHOS THE WANITOR Jc eS ee | | ' nnn While the recommendations on the! general plan and its main features as} well as thany of the details are of-; fered as final, some details are ten- tatively based on the preliminary} work. While in the past, the funds, the recent legislature recognized the vast importance of the work and amp-} ly provided for its future prosecu-} tion by the commission. | ,. Recommendations Made wt The report.is: specific in its recon mendatigns. as to dams, ~ reservo; and canals and as to the locatio same just to the extent of the precis business like program is pronosed, but definite reservation is maintained rela- tive to all points not yet covered by field work. The commission has laid aside the ultra conservatism which ii- pairs the usefulness of some federal, state and private enginecrs and frank- ly recommends up to the extent its later make modjiications. Interesting reference is made to the possible -uses of’ any’ possible reser- voirs in the way of sources of town water and ice supply; as breeding places for fish; for boating and park purposes; to supply water for limited irrigation and power. While it is, of course, recognized that the “flashy” North Dakota stream can produce little water power, yet it is a matter of local interest that there are several sites for small dams (unrelated to flood control), which can be built, as the Bemmels dam at Lis- bon, to produce in the aggregate at least $25,000 worth of water power annually. The. construction of large flood control reservoirs will extend the usefulness these little power dams through most of the open season. The Lisbon mill profitably operates with steanf tle rest of the year. Cleaning Up, Plowing or remov- ing rubbish, call Wachter, Rhone 2. POLL EPLOEDOI SEL ODE LE HIGHEST PRICES PAID FOR JUNK FIRST PHOTOS OF. RIVAL The pilots of the Sopwith plane (Haw Atlantic first. Major Morgan assistant pilo RRR eee RUSSELL COMPARES BOLSHEVISM TO GROWTH OF MOHAMMEDISM unlettered, it of men and mian- once able, by: grace of some fc i and more of wit and igion that came to he-profexsed -by more than two hun- available for the work were limited,|‘ methods and materials to be used“for i fon and details of the survey. A bold,|\ 4; present findings, reserving the right to i At this season of the year when you are house clean- ing you should PHONE 358 and get our prices for pa- per, rags, bottles, or old metals. COLEMAN numerous commercial clubs, farmers. ributaries. (2), Efforts,to,secure tue © cooperation of the federal de and business men have contributed to the work “locally : 3. Opposite McKenzie Hdtel sevevevevevesecvecerceabseseeres power of will, to andthe United Stat Ad o SANZ Ns or UP I HOw HOW AM T GONNA’ (150-50, BY A NS ( © GET OUT, You ip (hot AIR BALLOON FILLED, \, athe WITH NOLCANO HEAT. 7 aw SIMPLE ’NUF FLYERS WARMING — N NEWFOUNDLAND FOR OVERSEA RACE) ‘i THE MARTYNSIDE - f o¢———————— ra THE SOPWITH Since war ihe pintlese iMiflion people world ii hoe y-One MeL Compa ere is the open s Edward Ru nowreed for early publication, Russell is adn H@is:'a ‘socialis asi it qdainted “with all the and is a man of property engaging writer and Iecturer. He continues:. “On Mar all the persons in alk the. v hadqye Yr héird of Bolshev - Foresight — Thrift: is merely common sense in everyday working action. It does not make a wise man into a -miser, but it tends to make him far-sighted and industrious. The thrifty man will invest his-money in one of our productive with his first year’s crop. wecvccvcceeceres ‘Bismarck Realty Co. Bismarck Bank Bldg. Bismarck | nM } ‘able to the” progr the Bolshyvism of Nicolai Lenin: ‘even’ Mohammedanism spread so hor inspired to a greater fan- ng paragra sell’ hich is an- nirably ‘titted to “intelligently with’ the problem. Hg friend of labor, dent of economigs: he is famili every phase of ‘Taditalism is revolutionary leaders, was'a member of the commis- sion to~Russia headed by. Elihu Root, | and: affairs {as well as an experienced and most but | doctrine have numbered a. thou- nd 23, 1919, when the rw faith issued international s of the their for the Bolshevie con roups from 29 different nations—three groups being from, the United a yere, sum- tuiditcht oat Tusk ddd") The +ereed-of-one man-becomes-alyeady the ‘}creed of millions and still ‘géing on to other millions and to others.” time att came, why if came and what-it means, but shows the possibilities of its im- plantation in-our own soil, draws’ aj} graphic and unforgetable picture of its horrors and poinfs liverance, K. T. BURKE LAWYER ‘Tribune Block Bismarck, Phone 752. o ms—and almost pay for it North Dakota the way to our de-| 62. ESSSSSSSSSSS | “Zoranurd aes OUERN © “SEND IN YOUR ker and Grieve) came over to see the preparations of the later arrival, the Martyn- side, which got to St. Johns, Newfoundland, about a week later than the Sopwith, but whose pilots say they expect to eross the the Martinsyde machine, is here seen (in aviation costyme( talking to the visitors. 4 Hawker and Grievé (here seen beside the Sopwith: plane) have been playing in hard luck. -Whenever the winds were right for flying the ground got so wet they couldn’t wheel the machine around, and when the ground dried up thé zephyrs became cyclonic and there was nothing flying. They are shown here on their return to the Sopwith after their visit to the Martinsyde. tne LI OS Cleaning Up, Piowing or remov- ing rubbish, call Wachter, Phone OOS “HILDREN Should not be ‘‘dosed” for colds—apply “outside” treat the LT Emergency ° Evéry time you see an ambulance or hear of an accidént—don’t you wonder what hardship it works upon the people involved? Often times the whole trouble may be solved and privation avoided if the victim has looked ahead. The prevention often takes the form of a dollar mark. In short—starting a bank account before any- thing happens wil] ward off trouble attending un- forseen accident. Let us help you start this. precaution. DEPOSITS SECURED BY OUR PARTICIPATION IN THE, STATE DEPOSITORS ~ GUARANTY -FUND . BISMARCK BANK ,n- Bismarck, N. .D. on INTRODUCTORY “Ag it is the duty of every physician to cure whatever of discase, relieve whatever of suffering and prolong whatever of life he may; so I’hold it to be my duty to place the knowledge and the means for accomplishing these objects in the hands of the people in the manner best calculated {po reach the greatést number and accomplish the greatest good.” “Manual for the treatment of disease, by Frederick Humphreys, M. D., mail- ed free on request. Humphrey's Homeopathic’ Medicine*Co.;'156 Wil- liam St., New York. ~~ Nutty News - PICTURE (NEW FLY a| ett MACHINE THAT ‘Le : aoa" RIVERS OUTA BUSINESS: thats = INVENTION ENABLING. GET IN STIFF SHIRT Sey FLOOR SCRUBBING MAQHINE) NES WOME, COMPLETE WITHOUT OUE