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é THE BISMARCK TRIBUNE phan tt ar a ate alcatel coat Entered at the Postoffice, Bismarck, N. D., as Second ‘ - Class Matter. GEORGE D. MANN -_o- = == ir G. LOGAN: P. YNE COMPANY, Special Foreign Representative NEW YOFK, Fifth Ave. Bldg.; CHICAGO, Marquette Bldg.; BOSTON, 3. Winter St.; DETROIT, Kresege Bidg.; MINNEAPOLIS, § Exchange. MEMBER ASS The Associated Press is exclusively entitled to the use for republication of all news credited to it or not other- wise credited in this paper and also the local news pub- hed herein. a lish rights of publication of special dispatches herein are also reserved. auLATIGN MEMBERS AUDIT BUREAU OF CIR SUBSCRIPTION RATES PAYABLE IN ADVANCE Daily by carrier per year $7.50 Daily by mail per year (In Bismarck) : . 1.20 Daily by mail per year (In State outside of Bismarck) 5.00 Daily by mail outside of North Dukota.. + 6.00 THE STATE’S OLDEST NEWSPAPER. | Established 1873) | —oO NOT ALL OUR HISTORY IS NEW We think we are making history. Maybe we, are. But not all of it as new as some of us imag-; ine. Taking a slant through Plutarch’s Lives, we| find that about 3,000 years ago, there was a great| war on between Sparta and Athens. Lysander was the Marshall Foch of the Spartans, and he handed the Athenians an armistice to sign. It} read: “You shall pull down the long walls, quit all the cities you are possessed of, and keep within the bounds of Attica. On these con- ditions you shall have peace, provided you pay what is reasonable, and restore the ex- iles. As for the number of ships you are to | keep, you must comply with the orders we | shall give you.” : ‘A few weeks went by. And it seems they had the same trouble about armistices those days that we have now. Lysander sent the Athenians a message warning them “that they had violated the ‘terms of: their capitulation; for their walls! says, “Everybody in Europe feels useless. were still standing after the time fixed for demol- ishing them was passed; and that, since they had broken the first articles, they must expect new ones from the war council.” Which shows that armistices then as now re- quire amendments. A good -reliable armistice is like a clock and needs winding. JUNK ISN’T “WORTHLESS RUBBISH” IN Old tin cans. ~~ Twisted bits of old iron. Fragments of old chairs. Just junk on a dumpground. ‘An dnsightly heap of rubbish? Blind! There is no absolute rubbish. Rubbish has come to mean:to:tis;something of! no worth. Everything has worth and value. You must have’ eyes to see, eyes lighted by imagination. Open: your eyes. Those bits of iron can be melted in the fire and molded into other forms. The tin in those battered, filthy old cans is recoverable in the acid bath of the chemist and can be put to new uses. In the wartime junkpile iron scraps were sal- vaged and turned into shrapnel. : That shrapnel helped defeat the armies of tyranny! Never talk again of “worthless rubbish!” Remember the junk that served the cause of freedom! If that junk could serve the cause of war it can serve the interests of peace as well. Old iron was recovered and used over and over again before the war. It will be so-in' the days to come. But there are other forgotten things that we’ve cast,away for years that are valuable. ” Opén eyes, alight with imagination will see them. Open your eyes! THE ORIGINAL AMERICANS NOW OUR ALLIES In all the history of conquered races there has never been anything to compare with the record of the American Indians in the great war. A thousand enlisted in the navy and 6500 en- tered the army. Indians now hold a $50 Liberty bond for every man, woman and child of their race. It is only six years since the Indians raised the} American flag for the first time—when 32 chiefs representing 11 tribes met on Washington’s birthday and opened ground for the Indian Mem- oria] in the harbor of New York. / How thoroughly the axe was buried and the red Tacé joined to us in the melting pot, is reflected in the war record of an old-timer, Chief Strongheart, who has folded his blankets and returned to the Yakama Reservation in Washington. Strongheart toured the country, spoke in many recruiting drives and loan campaigns. He visited 216 mili- tary posts and camps and entertained the dough- . boys with Indian legends. That is a far cry from the battles of the Little Big Horn and the capture of Osceola of the Ever- Columbus 427 years ago was the first of the white race to see a red man. War, liquor and dis- ease have thinned their ranks but they, are far'| from extinct. A quarter million still exist—from a sixth to half of their numbers, when America _Mman’s campaign was bitter. The {sprang the Sioux, Apaches, Ojibways and others | Hill and other old-time Rocky Mountain scouts and ‘ent, then in active Red Cross work, came back grandson of William Penn offered a bounty of $134 for every Indian scalp. That they finally joined us in the last great war dance is dramatic—and significant of our more kindly policy of later | years. To the science of warfare the American Indian brought a great contribution. He originated camouflage—painting his body to blend into the scenery and binding branches to his ponies to hide them among the trees. The American Indian, living to see world peace, may have been the first man to wage war. Ex- perts of the United States geological survey be- lieve that the first man appeared around Lake Superior in the world’s dim dawn. He brought forth the mound-builders, from whose stock others of the 58-language tribes north of Mexico. Other scientists think they came from China, through Siberia, crossing into Alaska. ‘Hank” trappers claim there is a trail to Asia leading from the city of Mexico through El Paso, Bozeman, Montana, and on via Saskatchewan. Consider the romance of the red man—Custer’s | m re—the buffalo herds—and at last his} share in lighting the permanent pipe of peace. To the new world being born at Versailles the American Indian’s share in the great war brings a message—that racial hatreds can be erased, «that peoples oppressed and conquered in past centuries will, under a policy changed to humaneness, for- get their bitterness and antagonism and gladly be- come an ally in the ¢ause of mankind. ARE WE DOWNHEARTED? NO!!! An American woman, first a news correspond- from Europe. Two New York girls, sisters, would have come on the same boat if they hadn’t slipped down to death in the sea, of their own choice. Well, this American woman explains this.. She The great and the little, the strong and the weak men and women, they feel each one that they have done| so little—O so little !—of all that needs to be done. Never did the individual note his own insignifi- cance so keenly as now when the after-the-war ‘work is far greater than the prosecution of the war itself.” | Not a dcubt there’s point to this. Day by day j we have our choice: We can buck up and do our \best inthe day’s tussle. Or we can be glum and say it’s no use doing anything. = L Every real American knows which of these two handles to take hold of. This country was first located and then built and kept by men: and| in the day’s tussle. andiuglier way ef saying’ Bolsheviki. Ebert goes on:the job. with the comforting as- surance that hecan’t make things worse than they are. he Tt would be.interesting to know how many se- cret treaties Japan has that Carranza.is afraid to make public. eee a | WITH THE EDITORS | eS RECKONING WITH THE LAW have been sentenced to serve twenty years in prison following their conviction on a’ charge of having conspired to violate the espionage act. These five men had their fair day in court under the full protection of American law. They were given every opportunity to present their case and to show, if possible, their innocence. .A jury cf twelve men, selected ‘under rules laid down in | the law, heard the evidence and found them guilty. The defendants were then given an opportunity to advance reasons why. they should have a new trial. In denying their motion, Judge Landis, pre- siding jurist, extended to each man free range to speak his mind about his own purposes about the war, the country in which he lives, its purposes, its laws and the spirit underlying those laws and pur- poses. The judge listened patiently and then pro- nounced sentence, not in anger, but in vindication of right and the law. He fixed the punishment at the maximum permitted by statute. In his plea, Berger granted to his country no worthy motive in entering the war. He said it | Was an imperialistic, capitalistic war, and added |that the peace would be that kind of peace. The jury in the case, he said, concerned itself with whisky and poker, ignoring the evidence because its collective mind, infused with bias, had been made up in advance. He alleged a persecution and | oppression outreaching those of Prussia, and had not one good word to say, apparently, of the land in which he lives. Berger manifestly is afflicted with that. kind of mental and moral astigmatism that precludes his discerning anything good in a social or political That, of course, is no crime, but it is a crime to defy the law and to flout constituted authority in |an effort to undermine American institutions and against their will and better juggment. . Berger that, in the opinion of the jury that. convic! them, and it is for that they are called to account ~ 4 | women who knew how to buck up and'do their best] § \ dier barracl Fame awaits the man who can invent a shorter Victor Berger of Milwaukee and four of his x fellow socialists—one of them from Minneapolis—] ; |philosophy that does. not coincide with his own.| pr to force upon the American people an order that is| wh reo THE DAY'S GENERAL ROUTINE “IN THE SENATE o+— ‘The’senate yesterday pi reading the:following bil =. Senate Bill No. 41 providing for the levyin collecting of ale companii of Nor Senate Bill. > mectings Of board of ¢ f ul quay h Dako act, toc appropri: funds for the Dakota national ¢ Senate: Bill. No. act to make approp: rent and’ contingent state penitentiary. Senate Bill No, 90.-- appropriatii ,. improvem: new buildi ee neous — Exp reform scl Senate Bill No, act appropriating money the common school fund orth Dakota for losses misapproy: eurring } Senate Bi act providing for the state street car line to thence north, qv and making Senate Bill act to approp: of the executive, judicial departments of ernment. and for publi Senate Bill No. 1 aet. creating printing commission. Senate Bill No, 15 n appropri: em jeyitur WA ion of such funds ¢ ounty commis dents sol- at the college rier n for the ev mses of 1 A bill f jons for ents and re- juipments and A bill for an y to reimburse of the state of resulting from A bill for an ension of the Tenth street. to: the capitol, sition therefor. legislative and the state goy- schools: ADIN for an ablication and —A hill for an act providing for the selection and des- ignation of the state, county and muui- cipal official newspaper in the state. Sénate Bill: Nor 459.— in each county A bill relating ———ooSS You might be: sii the best thing you ean_use for cough, is a remédy which is easi pared at home in jist a ‘t’s cheap, but for prompt anything else you tried. or chest cold in stops the ordina 24 fours. Tastes p il Pour 21% 6 bottle; * granu fied instead - of | su Thus you/make supply—but - cde! small bottle of xe: And as a ‘cough-m really nothing better is ice. It f; right. to annoying ~ thre phlcem, and soon rely. - Splendid: ing. cousth. and his fellow defendants were guilty precisely of 5 to know that severe ly. pre- few moments. results it beats Usually ildren ed. |the glanders and dourine horse fund- timed 5 benlind at ai crt ea, stops. th: the e don third | 191.—Relating to| A Di] for an act | =A. bill for an | 3 | printing. | act repealin 3s of the North jay i | . 64.—A bill for an! e,money for the ex- ‘Jin the state treasury not’ otherwise | printin [sion laws for the year 19 ————$—$<—<—<<—) > “*/ to annual statements of insurance com- | % tion thereof. bill fo ection te of North panies and the publi | Senate Bill No, 16 “t to amend and _re-en: | of the compiled la akota, for the ¥ lof the compiled 1 i for the year 19) Senate Bill No. 16: A Dill for an act to amend and. r¢-enact-section 3310 of the compiled laws of the state of Nerth Dakota for the yea Senate Bill No. 168.—A_ hill for-an t to amend and re-enact section 2658 (of the compiled laws of ‘for the year 19 Senate B the to official estra 1913, relating n | ing. bills pa sioners-to ce | printing of the s .|priation of funds to pa erwise appropriated for the pur of paying premiums on state offic ! bonds. | IN THE HOUSE i * In the hous : 1 on third reading: | H, B.\91, creating the office of tax 'supervisor in the various counties. 4, permittin ; 2 $5,000 by a ibe used for the furthering of night | schools. Ae hd House bill 163, requiring the label of the International Typographical Union to).be placed upon all public te of North Dakota and providing penalties for the viola- | tion thereof. House: bil! 120, making an’ appro- witness fees, mileage, transportation of _ ballot boxes and other: expenses in the election contest before the committee © Bill No, 165.—A bill relating to. newspapers qualified fo do legal | Senate Bill 7 and 1865 of th Dakota for thescompiled } \ rear 1 ing appropri-| | Senate Bil] A bill for an} act to approp: souri Slope Ag ‘! ‘ ition at Mandan. | Senate Bill No. 104.—A: bill for | ke appropriation for the clerk, } postage, — offices. suppli ellaneous’ expenses of the sh hoard. Bill No. 96.—A bill for an] g the industrial commis- ‘orth Dakota to have made ’ stigations of lignite depos and lignite within the state and pr viding funds therefor. Senate Bil! No. 101.—A bill for an act: making appropriation for: the sal- ary of the. seeretary and members of the state highway commission. Senate Bill No. A bill for an act defining the meaning and limiting the use of the term “fire proof build-: ing or hotel.” ‘ THIRD READING OF HOUSE BILLS . Mi: Honse Bill 161.—Relating deputy — county” superintendents of: schools, and compensation therefor. House Bill No. + for the improvement lie streets of villa and collection of House Bill No. A hill providing petition of pub-| nd for tHe ley therefor. 68.—A bill for an net defining the crime of gambling. House Bill No A bill for an act to amend and re-cyact section 983 of the compiled laws ot North Dakota for } the year 1913, House Bill No, 179 act to amend section 1 Jaws of North Dakota for th as amended by chapter 15 on bill for an compiled Passed Today. Invrecess session this morning the senate passed the following. bills House Bill No. 15 A. bill retatin; to the duties of superintendents county asylums and poor farms. House Bill No. 147.—A bill for an act_making an appropriation for the county agricultural and ~ training schools at Park River, ahd “Maddock, North. Dakota. ; ‘House Bill No. 105.—A bill for an act to appropriate out of any’moneys appropriated, the sum of $6500.00 for ‘House Bill No. 76.—A bill for an ‘act to appropriate $1,20000 for the purpose of paying the expenses of ap- praisers of inheritances, devises, be- quests and legaciés. “House Bill No. 70.—A bill for an att propriating money for_ thé use of the war History commission: between the following dates, June 30th, 1919, to July 1st, 1921. oa _ House Bill .No. 78—A:-bill_ for an act to appropriate the sum of $50u oui of’any money in the. statetreasury not otherwise ‘appropriated ‘for the purposes of paying the expenses of presidential electors. A e House Bill o act to appropriate 0 for any on education and election privilges of th house of representatives of the sixteenth legislativi as state of North Dakota. SuB.s47,tprovidingsfouta/ state: hall insurance fund operative ‘under the constitutional ‘amendment adopted at the last election. Are vi S. B. 6, which appropriates $5,000 ssouri Slope Agricultural col- ze. : S. B. 97, which places the registra- tion and licensing of motor vehicles under the state highway department instead of under. the secretary state. In Committee of the Whole The following bills were reported out under general orders: powers and dutie: Senate bill 1 making an appro- Sr ALGOHOL-3 PER GENT, AVedgetable Preparation furs } ‘| similating theFood by Reguta- | ting the Stomachs and Bowels of helpfulRemedy AhelpfulRemedy for i Constipation and ee | .d Feveris! \ ang Tevet OF SLEEP SH] FacSimile Signatoreo®’ AtOmonthys old 35 Dosis 350r a 4 moiey in the stage treasury not oth- fi 2 x ig i | | | | pr | | ards’ Olive Tablets Get Dy Pe Cause and Remove It Dr. Edwards’ Olive Tablets, the substi. tute for calomel,.act gently on the bowels sitively do the work. ae afflicted with bad breath find quick _relief through) Dr. Edwards’ Olive Tablets. The pleasant, sugar- coated tablets are taken for bad breath by all who know them, | Dr. Bayard. Olive Tablets act gently but firmly on the bowels and liver, stimulating them’ to natural -action, clearing the blood and gently purifying the entire system. They do that which dangerous calomel does without | any of the bad after effects. mele All the benefits of nasty, sickening, griping cathartics are derived from Dr. Edwards’ Olive Tablets without griping, pain or any disagreeable effects. i Dr. F. M. Edwards ised vered the Ja after seventeen years of prac- ua heears patients afflicted — with bowel and fiver complaint, with the attendant. bad breath. Dr. Edwards’ Olive Tablets are purely i a Vegetable compound mixed with olive oil; you will know them by their olive color. Take one or two every night for a week and note the effect. 10c and 25c | per box. All druggist~ ——=——————===ST—_——_ tion for the glanders and dourine indemnity fund. Ned Senate bill 73, providing for a non- partisan nomination and election of all | county officers and members of the 5 extel yesterday the follow- | embly of the} of | | House bill 189, creating the Flood) We have sold Adler. Control commission, prescribing its| CAS legislative assembly. Senate bill 89, making appropria- ‘tions for the maintenance, improve- ments, repairs, new building and equipment for the North Dakota tu- \berculosis sanitarium at Dunseith, | North Dakota. | House bill 192, an act to provide for {the support of needy women, who are | mothers of and who aré compelled to jsupport oneyor more children under the age of sixteen years of age. Senate bill 147, to provide for the disposition of any building ordered |condemned or repaired by the fire j marshal, chief assistant or. deputies. ; Senate bill 198, empowering cities to purchase or. construct plants for the manufacture and distribution of Hight and power for municipal and commercial purposes. Senate bill 143, providing for the levy of a.tax by the county commis- sioners upon being petitioned for the |purpose of creating a fund for the rmination of grasshoppers. Senate bil! 128, relating to voting by mail and to delegates as representa- tives voting in co-operative associa- tions. ST. PAUL LIVESTOCK, HOGS—Re 00. Stockel f | SHEEP—Receip' { Lambs $10.00° to , Wethers $1010 13.00. _ Ewes $5 to 10.52, CHICAGO LIVESTOCK. HOGS—Receipts. 44,000, Bulk- $17.60 to 17.60. Light $16.59 to. Digs; $14. to 16 44 7.60 Natiye*beef steers $1 Stockers- and: feeder: Cows: and ehifers $1 Calves, “$16.75 (to 17.50.» SHEEP—Receipts 16,000. 3:00. ADLER-I-KA AGAIN! “I had: a> bad @ Of constipation, , and other bowel Twelve hours atter I took aT felt beter and after con- tinuing I consider myself CURED.” (ieee) H. Beeman, Calispell, ‘ash. Adler i-ka expels ALL gas and sour- n topping stomach” distress IN- STANTLY. Removes All foul matter which poisons system. ‘Often CURES constipation... Prevents appendicitis ka many years. It is a mixture of buckthorn, cascara, erine and nine other simple drugs. Breslow, druggisi. - For Over Thirty Years ot