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4 PAGE 4 / THE BISMARCK TRIBUNE at oatoffice, Bismai jy OS Class Matter GEORGE D. MANN - : : = Kéitor G. LOGAN PAYNE COMPANY, Special Foreign Representative YORK, Fifth Ave. Bldg.; CHICAGO, Marquette Bldg; BOSTON, 3 Winter St.; DETROIT, Kresege Bldg.; MINNEAPOLIS, 810 Lumber Exchange. “MEMBER OF ASSOCIATED PRESS ‘The Associated Press is exclusively entitled to the use for republication of all news credited to it or not other- wise credited in this paper and also the local news pub- shed herein. All rights ot publication of special dispatches herein Igo reserv Laas All rights of publication of special dispatches herein oe TEBE At OOF CIRCULATION MBER AUDIT BUREA SUBSCRIPTION RATES PAYABLE IN ADVANCE Daily by carrier per year . $6.00 | Daily by mail per year. a \ | Daily by mail per year (i Dail: il outside of North Dakota oie *BUBSC; IPTION RATE (In North Dakota) One year .. Six months Three months . One year | Six mont! Three mont! Ove month . “THE STATE'S OLDEST NEWSPAPER. j (Established 1873) OF THE FUTURE. e spiritual | ——_——— FEAR Commenting very optimistically, on th element in the economic world, Commerce and} Finance, has this to s d! “By faith Columbus voyaged across the un-! known waters of the western ocean to discover | the continent that we have inherited; by faith our | forefathers developed it and established here a | government conceived in liberty and dedicated to| the proposition that all rien are created equal ; by| faith we undertook and are successfully prosecut-} ing a great war to secure a world-wide acceptance) of that proposition, and by faith the seemingly impossible has been accomplished in mobilizing; the men and raising the money necessary for that | i war. “And now as we seem measurably near the end of the struggle there are to be heard the voices of those who predict that a long period of economic depression will follow its successful termination. “They say that wages and prices must decline, that great overproduction will ensue, that want} and distress will be general and that the costs of | the war of which the present excitement has | made us almost oblivious will have to be finally met amidst great travail.” How can peace possibly bring upon us such dis- asters as low wages and great overproduction? It is true that we will be paying the cost of this war for a good many years to come, but peace will find practically all the foreign civilized world short of everything, with the United States, the great producer and provider, equipped as no other nation, with ships. This, to say nothing of the fact that this country, as the great creditor nation, will be drawing interest on billions of loaned money, directly or indirectly. During our war period investment in new en- terprises of ordinary character is almost at a standstill. Tens of thousands of factories and other industries have been altered for and de-; voted to production of war material. Peace means that these businesses must be changed back to pro !uction of peace necessaries, at a time when the whole world will be demanding such as never | before in all human history. How is overproduc- tion possible? What possible grounds for reduc- tion in wages? Moreover, while the purchasing power of the American dollar is now low and may further de- cline, the whole American people is learning to y:ake that dollar go farther. The folks are con- scientiously studying their dollar, at the dinner table, at the shop counter. everywhere. However, scratch a pessimist deep enough and you'll always find a materialist. Nothing save faith, hope and spiritual inspiration-has lifted us from the landing of Columbus’ starving, mutinous | crew to our position as the greatest of nations, materially, and a people so glorious, spiritually, that it gives its lives and its wealth without stint that. people all over the earth may be free, be fed and have a chance to be happy and prosperous as, God Almighty intended. } We bleed, we sacrifice, we mourn, in this war,; but the nation’s peace vision is aglow with all the| colors of the Almighty’s beneficience, and the pes-! simists, the materialists who groan over depres-} sion in the future, over low wages and too much! of food and clothes, are but as the grasshopper, the moth and the gnat. ‘ REFORMING LANDLORDS. New York landlords, who have shown an almost Hunnish dislike of babies, forbidding them the shelter of apartment-house roofs, are about to be reformed. In future the landlord may be required to show as much enthusiasm over the little dears as if he were a political candidate. Any public display of aversion to children—any tendency to deny children bed and board in the most exclusive apartments may cost him $500 or five days in jail! Aldermna Clarence Palitz of the New York city council has presented a resolution which, if adopted, would have the law on every apartment house owner who bars tenants because the family includes children. : But the well merited public scorn which has lat once; and it accomplished only the ruin of; ment houses—the “exclusive” tenants who prefer large incomes to large families. : i Personally, the average landlord has no particu- lar objection to children—he may even indulge in a few of his own, wisely established in a subur- ban residence. But he gets his living by renting his apartment house—and if he wishes it to be tenanted by persons who can pay high rent with pleasing regularity he must cater to the taste of such tenants. Exclusive tenants are dead set; against children. They won’t be bothered. with them themselves and certainly they will not en- dure ihe presence of the neighbor’s children. The child-hating landlord is but the agent of the} “exclusive” teriant. ._When babies become fash-j jonable i+ may be discovered that landlords are as! human as anybody! ‘ | It won’t be a Santaless Christmas if we get an! early start on ourselves. i Paneer meen ey | The Prince-Chancellor to Wilson: “Pax Vobis-; cum,” Wilson to the long list of former German chancellors: Max vobiscum.” | | tep up to the bar and get it, says the vice com-; mission. That’s certainly putting them on an} equal basis with men. ‘ Some folks feel about this bell-ringing, whistle-| blowing part of the loan campaign as they do about organ grinders. They buy another bond to hush ’em up quicker. | | WITH THE EDITORS YEA BO! H If by knocking the Huns we lose subscriptions, | those who quit us for that reason will be watched | very closely, and we have many knocks left for! UP TO THE FARMERS | Will the farmers of this state who openly avow| that they pay eighty percent of the taxes vote for} the constitution to remove the debt limit and) saddle their farms with state bonds grievious to be borne? Read those amendments over in quiet moments before you vote for them.—Hannah} Moon. ! Re | PACIFIST DEBS REAPS WHAT HE SOWED. The case of Debs, foremost socialist of this| country and a one time candidate for the presi-j dency, sentenced to ten years in the penitentiary as a war obstructionist, emphasizes this country is in deadly earnest in prosecuting the war and will stand for no monkeying by any person or per- sons. Debs is an intelligent man and deserves all | he got for prostituting his efforts and talents in Germany’s behalf, for that is the net result of| pacifism of any description. The American who isn’t for war to the knife and knife to the hilt is| absolutely open to the suspicion of pro-Germanism in his heart.—Parshall Leader. i * * * RADICAL AND TORY. The New York Evening Post contributes an apt sentence that completely describes a vast field: “There is a folly of impatient radicalism, just as there is a stupidity of dogmatic negatives on all innovations.” That epitomizes the whole field of political, social and economic thought. i John Stuart Mill put the same thought in these words: “The future of mankind will be gravely] imperiled if vreat questions are left to be fought out betveen ignorant change and ignorant oppo- sition to change.” In that sentence there is a world of good advice applying to the I. W. W., the Townley Nonpartisan league, Roosevelt, Lodge, Jae Socialists, Bolshevists everywhere and all| Tories and Bourbons—but it is advice of especial] significance to all the rest of us because the point of it is to beware of those who champion “ignorant change” and those who represent “ignorant oppo: sition to change.” : Impatient radicalism wants to fix everything up} teaches, that human progress is always a thing of | slow and painful experiment and patient growth, little by little. Dogmatic toryism wants nothing changed, now | or ever. | Russia has furnished vivid examples of both. | and its examples on both sides have their faithful! parallels in this and all countries. | The czardom resisted all changes, so it collapsed | and fell into the murk oft oblivion, its passing | marked by fire and smoke and ruin. | Bolshevism wanted everything on earth changed | Russia. Dogmatic toryism gains strength when Bol- shevism becomes menacing, because the timid fly to its standard. Bolshevism gains strength when toryism is in; power, because the excesses of conservatism drive thousands to radicalism. The Bolsheviki, the I. W. W., the Townleyites, other, is the best friend of Bolshevism every- where, in all places and in all times, because its tyranny breeds radicalism. BISMARCK DAILY TRIBUNE If a woman wants a drink in Chicago let her |- the kaiser and his beasts.—Portal Inter-National. |- Privates: over night, ignoring the fact, which all history) | represent the one; and toryism, representing the} FRIDAY, OCF BER 18, 1918 SECTION NO. 1. The following casuaties are report- ed by the commanding general of the American Expeditionary Fotcgs: Kill- ed in action, 31; missing in action, 14; wounded severely, 65; died from wounds, 6}7died of disease, 7; wound- ed, degre@j,undetermined, 52. Total KILLED IN ACTION. Erastus B. Sunny, Pleasantville, | lowa. a Williamson F, Wharran, Highwood, Mont. | DIED OF WOUNDS. SERGYT, GEO, A, POTEL, Watford, ‘N. Dak. : n WOUNDED SEVERELY. Private Carpenter !. Buck, Winona, Minn. WOU..DED, Degree ‘Undetermined. SERGT. WILMER. BE. © SKUNK, Berthold, N. Dak, Privates: b J Paul L. Cordes, Kamrar, Iowa. Leonard W. Lyons, Stephen, Minn. Martin A. Feigum, Glenwood, Minn. —— len for kreéac | Total, 176. | rporal Arthur’ W. Rock,-St. Paul, ; | Some time ago Dr. Gilmore, curator of the historical society communicated with the “Musee et L’Encyclopedie de la Guerre” at Paris Frafice, with re- gard to exchange of American war posters for war posters of France. He received a favorable reply and| sent two packets: to the editor of the| above-named institution. A few days| ago he. received a letter in reply, of which he makes the following trans- FRANCE ARRANGES TO EXCHANGE : WAR POSTERS WITH NORTH DAKOTA lation for us. eee She ordinary citizen, hopeful of progress, hating tyranny but of no mind to burn down the house to kill the rats, will do well to beware both im- been visited upon ‘landlords must be extended to the realisource of the “no children” rule for apart- patient radicalism and dogmatic toryism.—Duluth Herald. ete vier roe thee fy Tne “QVER THERE” WITH THE Y/ SRE R SECTION ‘NO, 2. The following casualties are report- ed by the commanding general of the! American Expeditionary Forces: Kill- ed in action, 22; missing in action, £0; wounded severely, 65; died from accident and other causes, 2; died from wounds, 6; died from/ disease, 8; wounded, degree undetermined, 53. DIED OF DISEASE. Privates: OLIVER NYHUS, Hatton. N. D. WOUNDED, SEVERELY. Privates: Wm. Fi Mulligan, Dubuque, Iowa. Thurston G -Reynolds, Bonesteel, S. Dak. Dave Singer, Minnesota Lake, Minn. Wm. A. Sprague, Minneapolis, Minn Elmer (. Wienbar, Wendell, Minn. "WOUNDED, Degree Undetermined. Privates: Wn, H. Berg, Duluth, -Minn. Theodore E. Loving, Albert City, Ia.) MISSING IN ACTIN. \ Privates: | Nels Eakken, Minneapolis, Minn. Wilford Jeno, Lansdale, Minn. Theodore H. Rhomberg, Dwuque, Iowa. “Paris, September 20, 1918. “Monsieur: “I acknowledge the receipt of your letter of July J6, and of two packets} of posters you sent me. 1 thank you. For the purpose of exchange I have sent by mail today to your address two packets of French posters. 1 hope they will be satisfactory to” you, the moreso as among the posters which I am sending you are some which are very rare. If this consign- LS fs E HUN CRIES FOR PEACE ment (from me) pleases you, you may send me another lot (of. Amert- can posters). “In your next communication tell f administrative you; if so I will send you some. ‘Meanwhile, Monsieur. accept my incere salutations. “P. S.—The two packets are sent! at several days’ interval as a mea - ure of precaution.” x ae M. J, O’Connor has “placed: in the museum of the state historical. so- ciety a number of treasury notes_is- sued by the conferedate states gov- | ernment at Richmond during the Civil war. These notes were among the great, quantity of such notes captured by the Union army at the collopse of the rebellion. They were turned over ‘cy the war department to the depart- ment of the treasury. A letter from Franklin’ McVeagh, ‘secretary of the treasury, transmitiing these notes to MacPherson Post/No. 2, G. A..K., Bis- marck, North Dakota, to be used as histprical relics; a¢companies them. Mr. O'Connor has the ‘aanks of the historical society for this interesting collection. soe 8 4 The curator of the State Historical society has just received from the Bureau of American Ethnology at Washington, a large packet of manu- scripts for use in ethnological re- search. These manuscripts were writ- ten in the Dakota language in the ear- ly 80’s by George Bushotter, an edu- cated Teton-Dakota. They have been lying ever since that time in the archives of the Bureau of American Sthnology at the Smithsonian -insti- tution waiting the time when’ use could be made of them for ethnolog- ical study and research, The bureau has sent them to Dr. Gilmore for his use as'working tools in his research. The manuscripts are very interesting in themselves and may be of much value in eliciting still more funds of similar lore from the old people of that nation. The collection consists | of myths, legends, historical accounts, NKS “Come on, you dudes, shake a leg. If we don’t make headquarters before dark, all Pll have is your names,” .| friend in Winnipeg Dr. Melvin R. Gil- descriptionsypf games, and folklore. on che native plants “and animals as commonly jown to the Dakota na- tion. i itd Through thehuteaness of a- Scottish more is now,\in happy possession ot one of the street posters originally used in recruiting the 79th Cameron. Highlanders of Canada, one of the regiments of the “Ladies of Hell” who have taught the Germans one lesson in manners. It is said that although Germans “have always shown con- tempt for women, yet they have learn- ed’ to make. way for “the Ladies of Hell” and haye a wholesome respect for them. For this reason the poster is of considerable interest, as well s from the fact that it is printed in Gaelic, the first language of culture in Britain. In that beautifully ex- pressive language there was written a great body of prose and poetic liter- ature while still the Anges and Sax- one and the Northmen were unlet- tered barbarian pagans making their tical forays on the east coast of tai And this strong, persistent, . courageous and progressive race, the Gaelic, still in the forefront in the struggle* for civilization and culture and all the fine thtags in the world. So this Cameron poster is of inter- est to all who hold dear the impond- erable but precious things of human- ity, as well as of special interset to the “Camaronaich Ghaidhealach na Wan-Rhiginn.” . It is wreathed with a long list pf the famous battles and campaigns in which the Camerons have fought from the time of the Na- poleonic wars to the time when it was issued at the beginning of the Ger- man war. Since that time, during the last four years, the”Camerons have added many more well fought battles and campaigns. The poster has been framed and hangs. on the wall of the museum of the State Historical societ Lanterns Cc Megie™ on Farms | Never, Set Them on. the Floor But Hang Them.on Strong Hooks or Wires. By P. G. HOLDEN. VERTURNED lanterns cause more farm fires than any other one thing, according to the sta- ‘istics of underwriting associations. The. days are now getting shorter, the evenings longer, and the danger of, fires from lanterns’ will be in- creased, ‘Those of us who depend upon @ lan- tern to furnish us light while we are at work*in barn, cow shed, or other outbuilding, should take a little time riglit now to provide ourselves with a few safeguards which’ will difainish, if not-entirely remove, all danger of fire from this source. In every patt of the barn where we need a light we should place strong hooks ‘upon which we can hang the lantern while we are at work. We should not trust old or rusty nails, many of, them perhaps slanting the ‘wrong way. These nails often break or pull out,or the bail slips off. As a result, the lantern falls to the floor, upsets, the oil runs out, catches fire. Perhaps there is straw or. hay scatter- ed about, and before we can do any- thing, to prevent a bad, blaze, the en- tire building is on fire. A convenient and safe way to light the various stalls in te cow barn is to stretch a good strong wire, firmly fastened, at the right height behind the stalls upon which the lantern may be slid from stall to stall. Whitewash, liberally applied to the stalls, inside walls and ceiling, will greatly brighten the interlor of the barn and we will not need to handle the lantern as much as we otherwise ‘would. Whitewash also will sweeten the atmosphere, will destroy vermin, is: sanitary. Never set a lantern on the floor. It is sure to be overturned, sooner or later, Never take a lantern into the hay loft. Never trust a small child or unusually awkward person to carry a lighted lantern into a building. Nev- er fill a lantern In a barn or shed and never fill it whilé it is lit, Of course we should always light a lantern out- side the barn if possible. If we can't do that, we should be very careful, what we do with the match. Be sure it is not burning when we cast it aside ‘and, even though it is out, do not throw it into hay, straw, or any inflammable material. And always have fire extinguishers handy—both in the house and tn the barn. Buy W.5.8 Cheerful Man Always in Demand: Give us, O give us, the man who sings at his work! Be. his occupa: tion what it may, he fs equal fo any of those who follow the same pursuit in silent sullenness. 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