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PAGE 4 BISMARCK DAILY TRIBUNE THE BISMARCK TRIBUN at ostoffice, Bis: .» OS Class Matter GEORGE D. MANN 5 - Editor Spiced Foreign wepeoenanve’ ial Foreign Representative YOR Prifth Ave. Bldg.; CHICAGO, Marquette Bldg.; BOSTON, 3 Winter St.; DETROIT, Kresege Bldg.; MINNEAPOLIS, 810 Lumber Exchange. MEMBER OF ASSOCIATED PRESS The Associated Press is exclusively entitled to the use fer republication of all news credited to it or not other- “wise credited im this paper and also the local news pub- | Hshed h All Tights of publication of special dispatches herein also reserved. ba All rights of publication of special dispatches herein are also reserved. ‘ GROULATION ER AUDIT BUREAU OF SUBSCRIPTION "RATES PAYABLE IN ADVANCE Daily by carrier per year.. $6.00 Daily by mail per year.. DAY BY mail Sutslde of North Dakota ide 0! 01 5 Dolly by mis SUBSCRIPTION RATES ii (In North Dakota) One year by mail... Six months by_mail.. Three months b: 4.00 4.00 6.00 One Bix months. $6.00 3.00 Six . Three months . 16 One month .... THE STATE'S OLDEST NEWSPAPER. (Established 1878) THE CONSTITUTIONAL AMENDMENTS. TO AMEND SECTION 185 IN ARTICLE 12 as! amended’by ARTICLE 18 of amendments to read | as follows: “THE STATE, ANY COUNTY OR) CITY MAY MAKE INTERNAL IMPROVE-) MENTS AND MAY ENGAGE IN ANY INDUS- | TRY, ENTERPRISE OR BUSINESS NOT PRO-| HIBITED BY ARTICLE 20 OF THE CONSTITU- TION, BUT NEITHER THE STATE NOR ANY) POLITICAL SUBDIVISION THEREOF SHALL OTHERWISE LOAN OR GIVE ITS CREDIT OR MAKE DONATIONS TO OR IN AID OF ANY IN-| DIVIDUAL, ASSOCIATION OR CORPORATION, | EXCEPT FOR REASONABLE SUPPORT OF! THE POOR, NOR SUBSCRIBE TO OR BECOME, THE OWNER OF CAPITAL STOCK IN ANY} ASSOCIATION OR CORPORATION. * kOe The league’s proposed amendment eliminates; from Sec. 185, Article XII, the saving clause: “Nor, shall the state engage in any work of internal im-| provement unless authorized by a two-thirds vote} of the people.” | The proposed amendment would enable the} state, or any county, township, town or village to! “Joan, or give its credit or make donations to” any individual, association or corporation who might “be in favor with the current administration for the] furtherance of any scheme with which this fav- ored one might be obsessed. , The only business prohibited by Article XX of, the constitution is the manufacture of intoxicat-; ing liquor. : j Mr. Townley and his associates already are en- gaged in this state in the publication of news- papers, the organization of publishing companies, | the organization and operation of banks, in the} operation of mortgage and loan businesses, in the} operation of a chain of mercantile establishments | and in a half-dozen other more or less closely re-' lated enterprises. i With a state administration;and a legislature | favorable to Mr. Townley and his associates, there! is nothing to prevent their unloading, at their own price, any or all of these enterprises on the good} people of North Dakota. “The sky is the limit”) as to the amvint which the state may invest in; such schemes through the guaranteeing of bonds, | up to 100 per cent of the capitalized value. | Pe the best faith in the world in “surrendering”. to the state the various schemes with which they} Socialists, as they are, | have amused themselves. they do not believe in private initiative, in indiv- idualism or competition. They are advocates of a state monopoly not only of property but of all the! agencies by which property can be produced or | west front. Mr. Townley and fellow socialists might act in| plete failure has been the result. Townley is only trying to do the thing on a bigger scale. And it is for the farmer to say, ‘when he enters his voting booth November 5, whether Mr. Townley shall have his way, for it is the farmer’s property above everything else that Mr. Townley covets for his plan. Vote bonds, guarantee the investment in endless state-owned industries and: enterprises ; vote more bonds to pay for. the mistakes attend- ant upon political operation of these state-owned institutions; stagger along for a while under an overwhelming burden of debt—then the deluge. | That, in brief. is the Genesis of Townleyism. | Prevent it by voting no on all amendments. | NOT TOO LATE TO HELP. | If you are one of the many who found your| quota of the Fourth Liberty loan apportioned at jabout half what you expected to take, and who; decided to let well enough alone, and did not boost | your subscription at the time you signed up, and if i jyou have had little-prickings of consciende now , | and then as a result, cheer up—it isn’t yet too late! ‘for you to line up wtih the 100 per cent Americans | | who have gone the limit in this loag. soa | Just drop into your bank bright and early to-! imorrow morning, call for a subscription card, fill it ; out for the balance which you can, by squeezing a! little here and there, add to this great victory loan i | i |to your United States, make out a check for your! jinitial ten per cent payment, a=] walk out, feeling | \a whole lot better. . There's no need of stopping to argue with your- self. ’Tis true Burleigh county is safely over, but there, are other counties, right here in North Da-; kota, which for one reason cr another, have not. made'the grade. This is another occasion when| the strong must help the weak: We can’t usej|_ nother man’s patriotism as the gauge for our; own. Nothing but our very best will do in this! cr None but our own self knows what our best is. But we know, and if this loan should fail! and we should have to admit to ourselves that we! had helped bring a smile-to the kaiser’s face by: not doing OUR VERY BEST, it wouldn’t be ver; pleasant. I | | { tw So, make your first order of business tomorrow | wounds, 31: ot morning a squaring of accaunts with Uncle Sam. ai |If you have gone your limit, well and good. You're! ed (degree undetermin ed slightly, 1. a first class citizen who has a right to feel satis- fied with himself. But if you haven’t gone your' privates very limit—if you haven’t gone just as far as you; would go if the Hun was knocking at your very). door, reaching forth his fot] hand for your wife or your daughter or your sister or your: sweet-: heart, ready to impale your little boy or your little’ girl on his bayonet, then we don’t see how you are! going to enjoy any peaceful slumber tonight until! you have made up your mind that bright and early | rrivates: tomorrow morning you’re going to walk into your} Io bank and square your account with humanity. | ° |Sergeants: - Raymond E. Hodges, Sioux @ity, Ia. A SOP TO THE PEOPLE. copes ee If rulers of the German federated states are! seriously considering suffrage reforms as press| dispatches out of Germany ‘indicate, some real! light is thrown on the internal affairs of the em-! pire. | There is not a German ruler, from the kaiser; down to the most insignificant princeling who! would relinquish one iota of his power if HE WAS NOT FORCED TO IT. By throwing a sop of suffrage to the people! these rulers hope to override the discontent which is sweeping Germany from the Baltic to the Aus- trian border. They hope to gain the confidence of the people to counterbalance the internal revulsion caused by| the deflection of Bulgaria and the defeats on the! M To Me M They hope to save their tottering thrones from the wave of democracy which will be born of mili- tary defeat. 2 It is the beginning of the end, the downfall of | |militaristic autocracy in Germany and the Ger-! mani federated states. | acquired. They would reduce us all to a dead level. ‘They would subserve everything to the state. But, admitting that Mr. Townley and Mr. Bowen and Mr. LeSueur would feel no personal qualms of conscience during this unloading pro- cess, and conceding that North Dakota’s wealthy farmers can, for a time, bear the increased burden of taxes which would follow these wholesale bond issues, can even Mr Townley assure us that: the state can with even reasonable success operate a string of two or three dozen newspapers, or a flock of struggling banks, or a chain of stores? In the matter of reform, Mr. Townley is not a retailer. He believes‘in doing business on’a whole- sale basis. He would, over-night, convert our state from a prosperous commonwealth occupied by ani- bitious individuals into\a socialistic unit where private initiative will be abhorred and. personal incentive abolished, and where even the land we till will be occupied. by us only as tenants of the STATE. A : The short cut to socialism proposed by Mr. Townley is self-evident. Direct confiscation of the ‘farmers’ land would, he knows, result in a reyolu- tion and cause the downfall of his plans. But in- direct confiscation through the medium of burdens which the’ fart have voted upon themselves is something which will be achieved by' such in- ious p that’ Mr. Townley believes and WITH THE EDITORS WHAT RUSSIA FACES. | Poor Russia! i | Busy as the world is with the grim business of ; |Suppressing the German outlaw, it has time to/ sympathize with the appalling plight of the af-} flicted people of Russia, and it should take time | to help them so far as it can. ' It is clear—so clear that the last apologist for. the Trotzky-Lenine regime of hate, terrorism and! jmurder has been silenced—that the Bolshevist | “government” of Russia is an anarchistic minor-| + ity, subsidized by Germany, which holds its power, over. a betrayed, distracted, disappointed and ruined people only by a reign of terrorism, en-| forced by wholesale murder, such as the worid: never saw before. f Everybody who has or used to have two dollars ,is a suspects He is a potential enemy of Bolshevist rule, and therefore must be put out of the way. Everybody who has brains or can read is suspect and marked for slaughter unless he joins the Bol- sheviki rulers in their reckless destruction of} human life. Be, Meanwhile, Russia is paralyzed. It is produc- ing nothing. It is giving little or no employment, paying little or no wages. There is little to eat or to wear or to do-with, and..what there is can be|- ed by the commanding ; American Expediti ed in action, 58; mi Privates: Privates: | WOUNDED, Degree Undetermined. Sergeants: Corperals: . Privates: ya ‘WEDNESDAY, OCT. 16, 1918 4 ‘AT AMERICAN HOME Dyspepsia \ ;': a eae - / t Spoils Beauty Makes the ee eae Regan Eee Caves in the eeks ani uins [it Fesen YoU. 7 |< Meera Slaette BE So EXTRAVAGANT YovRE OLD ENOUGH ' -WILLIE THREW A At THE CAT- SECTION NO. 1 The following casualti died from ident and e, 26; wound- wound- ounded severely, 182: died from her causes, 1; died of dise: ied from airplane acci Total, KILLED IN ACTION. Albert Cyrus, Howard Lake, Minn. Mather L. David, “Cesuour Center, ‘inn. DIED FROM WvU..DS. Fred T. E. Crane, HighwWoo:l, Mont. Louis C. Pizzini, Belt, Mont. Albert R. Nord, Carver, Minn. Chauncey Eaglehorn, Okree! GEORGE H. KUHN Beach, } DIED Or DISEASE. Nicholas E. ~ wa. srien, Council Bluffs. WOUNDED SEVERELY, Michael inn. 2 Musician Joseph Kiely, Cedar Rapids wa. B. Havre, Minneapolis, Frank C, Crowder, Red Oak, Ia. Charles H. Miller, Blanchard, lowa. Moses Hart, Great Falls, Mont.\ John Thomas Murphy, Three Buttes, ont. James B. Lepley, Red Oak, lowa. Grover G. Devault, Earlham, Iowa. Erbie Gaultier, Lansing, Iowa. Roy 5. Hanson, /Felican Rapids, inn. MISSING IN ACTION. Privates: Frank H. Lundberg, St. Louis Park, ‘Minn, ~ SECTION NO. 2, The following casualties are report- ed by the commanding general of the American Expeditionary Forces: Kill- ed in action, 52; missing in action, 25; To KNOW BETTER. PIECE OF COAL - wounds, -, wounded, | Total 436 | “in the eddies of! wounded y died from died from accident and ether causes, 4; died of disease, degree undetermined, 1 KILLED IN ACTION. Privates: Heimer L. b. Jerken, Germantown, | Minn. I Floyd L. Bruce, Big Sandy, Mont. DIED FROM WOUNDS. | | Privates: “i Conrad R. Beck, Waltham, Minn. Leo A. Brooks, Duluth, Minn, ‘ Thomas J. Gaughn, St. Paul, Minn. Orit A. Overlie, Albert Lea, Minn. WOUNDED SEVERELY. Wagoners: . Ciarence J. Mont. Privates: Raymond O. Minn. Dominec Minn. Adolph Koenig, Lesterville, S. D. Albert J. Kradler, St. Pa John: L. Shepard,, Minneapolis, ‘Mi Fragk Morel, St. Paui, Minn. Frank W. Wilken, Denison, Ia. Sheldon E. Yoerg, Litue Falls, Minn. Norbert Sobiania, Holdingford, Minn WOUNDED, Degree Undetermined. Privates: Wm, Caparos, Mountain Iron, Minn. 7 Heas Ingvald Slaathang, Summit, S. Jak. EARL L. SNAKENBERG, Fairmont, N. Dak. Frank J. Stevermer, eBnson, Minn. Emil A. Thompson, Hillhead, S. D. MISSING IN ACTION. Sergeants: ~ Bement, Miles Cataneszil, | Northland, Herman E. Heft, Independence, Ia. | “ BUY W,'S. 5.-——> Maelstrom of Norway. The maelstrom of Norway-is a dan- gerous whirlpool off the coast. of Nor- woy, cansed by a rushing of the cur- rents of the ocean in a channel be- tween two of the Loffoden islands, and intensified at times by- contrary winds, to. the destruction (according to the stories) often of small craft caught it, and sometimes of whales attempting to pass through it. A be By Conde ARE WOU CALLING THE STATIONS, OR CALL OF THE WILD Zz IS THAT THE TRY, (7 AGAIN! City, | Arvig, Fergus Falls,4 ‘|last year. {coal mey store enough to meet their |’ ‘ | 'WEEKLY TONNAGE | OF ANTHRACITE | SHOWS, INCREASE t Amount Coming Into State More, Than Doubled During Last | Few Weeks. The ‘tonnage of anthracite which so! far this fall has moved into North Da-! kota from great lakes ports is con} siderably smaller than has been: cts-| tomary at this period in other years, advises Capt. I. P. Baker, state fuel administrator. The labor supply at the docks has been only 60 per. cent of normal, and in spite of a fair car distribution, it has been impossible to handle'the coal. This situation is rap- idly..being .improved, however, ,and ; within the last few weeks the weekly tonnage brought into the state has been increased from 4,000 tonus to 9,- 000, and still furthed advances are iny | prospect. Consumers of anthracite under the federal fuel administration ruling for | North Dakota are: permitted to /.tore{ not more than 2-3 of the amount of !fuel which they consumed during the} Users of other grades of | requirements up to March 31, 1919. Anthracite coal will be distributed on a pro rata basis. No consumer will be permitted to fill his bins to 2-3 ca- pacity’ while others in his community go without coal. The administration | recommends that dealers use care in | apportioning the available supply of ‘anthracite in order that every consum- er may have a share. Capt. Baker al- possibly can substitute lignite for an- |thracite. * “ | pany w. 8. 8. Hadn't Quite Understood, | Much’ amusemetit vas created in a ; Melbourne (Australia) crimtnal court recently when a slightly deaf juror was being 8worn. The judge tppeated to him the words, “I swear by Al- mighty God so to do.” Whereon the juryman declared, “I swear by Al- so renews his urge that everyone who! “Take My Advice ‘and Use Stuart's Dyspepsia Tablets if You Want a Pretty Skin.” Digestive troubles ruin the complex- ion. The sour, fermented, gassy con- tents poison the blood, draw the corn- ers of the mouth, rob you of sleep, give the face that hungry, haggard, mournful expression in the’ morning and you afe \tived’all day. It is not what you eat but the fault of digestion that hurts. Eat.anything you like and Jet Stuart’s Dyspepsia Tablets digest } your food, tone your stomach, supply ‘{your blood with nourishment, then good looks, a healthy appearance and bright eyes will soon return. Get a 50 cent box of Stuart’s Dyspepsia Tablets at any drug store. They ,are real health makers, © |REFUNDS MADE — BY COAL FIRMS ‘ON OVERCHARGES Fuel Administrator Baker today an- nounced, that “‘ferunds have been di- rected and made to domestic ,consum- ers by the F. H....Carpenter Lumber Co., Bismarck, -Hazelton and McKen- zie; the Rogers Lumber Co., Wells- ville;. Manfred Cooperative Farmers’ Elevator association, ‘Manfred; K. T. Gray & Co. Sarles; Equity Elevator & Trading Co., New. Rockford, and the Crane Johnson Co., McHenry. Refund jhas also been;dirécted aid made. by Slowey’ & Field of Zap for the in- fringement,of-regulations affecting lig- nite prices at the mines; In almost ev- ery case, Capt, Baker advises, the over- charge has ‘been made through fail- ure.to understand regulations, BOY W. 8. .——— Brazil. Brazil was discovered in 1500° by Pedro Alburez, the Portuguese navi- ‘gator. It was colonized by Portugal early in the sixteenth: century. In 1822 it ecame independent: “From that that time until 1889 it was an empire; since 1889 it has been a republic. BARBER: GIVES RECIPE FOR GRAY’ HAIR Telis How to ‘Make = ‘HomeiMade Gray’ Hair Remedy. “Mr. A. E.’O’Brien, who has been a barber in New York City for many years,’ made the following statement: “Gray, streaked or faded hair can.be immediately made black, brown or light hrown, whichever shade you de- sire, by the use of the following rem- edy that you'can make at home: ; “Merely get a small box of Orlex powder ‘at any drug store. “It costs. very little and no extras to buy. Dis- ; Solve it in water and com» it through }the hair.~ Full directions for mixing |and_use come in each box. | “You need not hesitate to use Orlex, as a $100.00 gold bond fomes in each box guaranteeing the user j.at Orlex wder does not contain silver, lead, zinc, sulphur, mercury, aniline, coal- tar products or their derivatives. |. “It does not rub off, is not sticky gr gummy and leaves the_hair fluffy. ‘It will make\a grayhaired person look twenty years younger.” mighty God I'm| sorry for you!” | . ‘Member: American Mission to | In England and France I have seen | things’ which I wish could be burned | into the conscience of every business man in the United Siates. 1 have | seen factories in ruine, office build- ings blown to bits, commercial dis- tricts, miles in extent, lying deserted |and silent, grass growing in the | streets like places of the dead—every- | thing that years, perhaps hundreds of years of patient industry had built up and passed on as a heritage’ from father to son—all vanisned. We in America have known nothing like this. We can know nothing like it. Thanks to) our, allies, these ex- periences will be kept from“us. That | factory of yours in New England, that mine of your neighbor's in Michigan, | that farm I‘ own in North Dakota— j"ntold sacrifices of the ‘soldiers, the business men, the women of England | and France. ‘ Why then: should we complain? Why should we protest that our busi- | hess is ruined? .Why should we be: prices, inconveniences, hard condi-| tion? Why should we rage at the dis- | aster that overtakes our business? | | Our business! Let me tell you | something more. of .what “our ‘but ness” means in England and France— as I have seen it. I tarked with busi- ness executives past theit prime, men so old and weary that they would be glad to stop a bit and rest before they die. Yet they carry on. They, like they are being protected today by the} wail’ lessened profits, cavil at high | Charleston. COPY FROM “CURRENT AFFAIRS” SEPT, 16th, 1918. | THE:PATHOS OF.DISTANCE BY E. T. MEREDITH Great Britain and France. These business men over seas, our tallies, are war weary. The strain is great, the enemy strong. Bitter is their lot. But do they protest? Do they despair. No! Grimly they carry on. Again and again they send their sons to the battle front. Their daugh- ters—they see/them rise at six in the morning to search the casualty lists for the name of a brother or sweet- heart, then depart for a long day's | work in ‘factory, field or office. They | themselyes—even their nights are not given them for rest. When evening comes they report for special duties. In the British capital thirty thousand of them, bankers, lawyers, lords and sirs, the shopkeepers of London, men too old, too erippled, too sick to serve at. the front—police: the darkened city streets, $ + I was in London when sons of these men gave their lives to plug up the neck of Zeebrugge harbor. 1 felt then, as I know now, that vy that heroic |deed they wefended. “not only the Thames and the coast of Kent, but the harbors. of NewYork, Boston and Those’ lads: over there stand on guard before. our ‘mills, our stores, our homes... Their spirit—their will to win at any cost—is emulated by their business elders at home. OUR business! OUR profits!’ OUR lives! Good God, will we ever open our eyes to.see that truth? Can we ever repay the debt we owe? The time hag come for us, the commercial men of this country, to relieve our French and Fritish allies oversea of = = NOW YOURS TALKING those famed old legionaries of France, “have no time to ‘tlie.” They battle with conditions which, in a month, @ week, a day, may sweep everything out of existence.“ 1 saw’a great ship- builder — ‘a fine old Briton—at his his At his side stood 1d T, now in his eightieth year, d ii what he could. 1 talked-to a barber, the sole their appalling burden. Their soldiers are now our soldiers, as truly as if they wore our uniform; and our boys are theirs., Business over there, too, is American businesgs;: It is-fi bends that val jaro us, along le people of England Frane Ue destraction A’ British oF ih nt wiped out Is an American: wiped out. A Frenchtown ania A British or French “ , mee,