The Bismarck Tribune Newspaper, April 15, 1918, Page 2

obra HiMOND AWA PRAGIAD GARDEN STUDY MADE PROFITABLE OCCUPATION These Evenings Are Fine for Reading Garden Books and Seed Catalogs and Planning Work for Those Long Daylight Hours to Come in Your Back-Lot Farm GARDEN LESSON NO. 2. |closed, the expense of the banks in! | doing business has been within such} limits as to justify ‘the expectation | FARM LOANS $160,000.00. | banks will easily be able to operate on a difference of one-half of one per | trate which they pay on their bonrs. | “None of the banks, of course, re- of the farm loan board that these! | }cent between the loaning rate and the | i ese oem NT * MINNESOTA RAILWAY SIDEWALK LAW UPHELD Washington, ‘D. C.} April | ~ |) 15.—The Minnesota’ state | railway sidewalk law was to- day declared constitutional }+ by the supreme court in pro- | Prepared Under the Direction of the Tribune's Food Department. The first thing to do if you're go ing to start a war garden to supply your table with food this year is to study gardening. Sit right down this evening and write to one or a few seed firms, ask- ing them for their latest seed catalogs. While waiting for them stop in at the»public library and borrow a book on gardening. If you can get any of Prof. Bailey’s gardening books, do so. Fead it, and get another. That's a pleasant and profitable way to spend these evenings. Get the children in- terested in reading about gardening. When the catalogs arrive, study ¢ them. There's a lot of useful inform- ation as to when, how and where to sow seeds. Also, the catalogs will get you acquainted with the veget-| ables you are going to grow. : Now's the time for the family gar en conference. Decide on what want to raise in your backyard or vac- ant lot garden, Pick those vege q ables you family likes best.- If the q are especially fond of lettuce and di like onions, give more space to let- tuce and little or none to onion: Of course, it is always ad for the small gardener to grow the so-called “little” vegetable, radishes, lettuce, beets, carrots, dwarf peas and . rather than such large space | as corn, pumpkins, | squash, or even potatoe: The latter two, however, a most war gardens, and should be in all q if the plot is large enough. In vacant q lot gardens, of course, everything from corn to pumpkins can be raised. | If possible, get a vacant lot near, your home, even if you have to walk) a few blocks to get to it. Health ex- perts insist walking is good for hu ma \Now is a fine time to scout around q for that vacant lot. There may INDIAN WOMAN, CARRIES OFF PRIZE | Special Correspondence. *|’ Pine Ridge Agency, S. D., April 11. Away off here, 25. miles from a rail- | road tion, the food conservation | campaign of the.National War Garden Commission has reached. This spring the garden are planning to break all records. There are both red and | white gardeners here and they are all} riots. Mrs. Harriet Eone Necklace is the proud possessor of the national certi- ficate of merit awarded for the best canned vegetables grown in a war) rden. Now she is planning to have u bigger garden than ever. { ‘Mrs. Necklace was educated at Cat- a s Indian Reservation in New; ate and is a daughter of Deer-| foot, the famous indian runner, She all her own housework and gard- | but because of the facility for, practicing it, and) in such a case} courts of equity will enforce the prom- ‘ . even though it may be ing, as the mere refusal 'y it out 1s constructively fraud-| ulent. col. Constructive trusts are such as are raised by equity in respect to} property, which has been acquired b; ul, or where through asquired orig-} nally without fraud, it is against cjaity that it should be retained by | him who holds i (8). Section 5366 of the Compiled | ie ‘near! Be unnseds which you san Laws of 1913, which provides atl ee be eda pou clean it up and yy implied or resulting trust can pre- “Having decided upon backyard or juiice the righig of 2 purchaser, oF vacant lot, you are ready to plan your insumbrances of real property. for feats ie sid dare valu and without notice of the war garden. We'll talk about this in 4, and Section 5594, which pro-| Mrs. Harriet Bone Necklace. | operation, just a year, and has demon- Eighty Thousand Applications Approved During First 12 Months’ Business, |EXPENSES WITHIN REASON | Washington, April 15.—The federal | farm. loan system has been in active strated that it is a success, accord: ng to a business summary issued! by the Farm Loan board. About 2,- »-) national farm loan associations | have been incorporated, representing about four associations to each five counties. in the country. The asso-! ciations have an average of 20 mem- hers. representinga total member- ship of about 56,000 farmer borrow- ers. fe H “The twelve federal land banks, have received applications for over 120,000 loans, , amounting to abou $290,000,009,” says the board’s state-| ment any of these applications | have been rejected, reduced or with-| drawn. About 80,000 loans have .been | approved, amounting to over $160,-| 60,506 ,and on over 30,000 of these) loans maney has been paid to the; farmers to the amount of about $80,-/ 0e0,C20. Some loans approved were for reduced amounts which the bor- rowers declined to accept. “Notwithstanding the unusual ex- penses incident to-the operation of new machinery and to the appraise-; ment and determination of title on, many loans that have not yet been | i | clently el ver ‘ers, i stock will begin within a few months.” | “Every out his | which increases the stock of the fed- ral land bank to the extent of, five cent of the amount~ borrowed. ‘These stock subscriptions of borrow- | ! the case of several of the ‘banks, are now so large that, in ac- cordance with the provisions of the/ act, ,the retirement of the banks, which was prin- cipally subscribed by the government, ' in Amsterdam, April 15.— Thousands of people- gath- | ered in Prague, capital’ of Bohemia, on- Sunday, de- nounced the Germans and the entente and | cheered President Wilson, says a dis- patch to the Lokal Anzeiger of Berlin. {ceived any appreciable income from; {their business during the first half) jof the year, but during the last half the business of the Spokane Federal} | Land bank. for example, was suffi- profitable jabout 910,000 of wiping out the ex: | cess of expenses incurred in the first half, and the volume of business on its books assures it a handsome sur: plus for the second year. { borrower, when he takes loan, t|) BOHEMIANS CHEER | PRESIDENT WILSON, DENOUNCE GERMANS ceedings brought against | the Wilmar, Great Northern, | | , and Sioux Falls Railway Co., | to compel them to comply | witht | | with the law at Clara City, | ) | Minn. | + MISSING COLLIE , PRESENTS MYSTERY Cyclops, Overdue Since March 14, Drops Out, of Sight to, come “ makes a subscription ; . Washington, D. C., April 15.—Orders for greater efforts to locate the miss- ing collier, Cyclops, overdue from South American waters for more than a month, went ou ttoday to American | Ships. In addition, allied naval craft, jon patrol duty in the south are aid- {ing in the search. ‘So far not one word, has come to clear up the mys- | tery. of the collier’s disappearance and of the original | solution than’ they were’ three weeks ; ago, when anxiety over the ship first developed. There is absolutely noth- ing on which to found an explanation. ‘The big collier has simply vanished. The big American naval collier Cy- | clops, carrying 57 passengers and fif- | teen officers and a crew of 21, bring- ing manganese from Brazil, is oved- ; }due at an Atlantic, port since March '|13. The navy announced the Cyclops jlast reported in the West Indies on aMrch 4, No submarines are reported naval officials: today were no nearer a] | be Ear the next eso 1 paste it in your “i228 for the recording of deedsr| : beaks baste sean merely protect. creditors and pur: | noon s against unrecorded convey: | TEACHING 140,000 YA? INTO AIR AND 'That’s the Total Personnel of the Section That's Getting Ready for: {re rful Work Going on! not due to any sol liters. of Our War in Air—Descriptio! Every Minute at 60 Airplane Training Schools and 18 Flying Fields in Amer Special Staff Dispatch Washington, D, C., April 15 air is going to be full of full American mosquitos some day To bite the Germans— And draw German blood! However many airplanes we have here or over th Yankdom has a fine army of husky in training for the job of whall the Toots from the air. At this ment there are— QNE HUNDRED AND FORTY THOUSAND OF THEM—COUNT *EM—140,000! That's the huge army that’s going to fly, or,do the things that will help others to fly. | ‘And thousands more on the waiting list, aching for a chance to learn how to get into the circumambient atmos- phere and shoot and fight. This aviation section of our army consists today of over 9,000 office over 120,000 enlisted men and 5 9,000 cadets. 4 To school them the government has organized what amounts to a great aviation unive with more than 6) different and there are 18 flying fields. The flying recruit is ground school where he is theory of flight and gunnery, studies the mechanism of engines. chine guns and equipment. Aft about eight weeks he goes to a pre f liminary flying school. E/ At the preliminary flying school the recruit first gets his feet off the ‘ ground. First, on a “penguin” o¢ short winged machine which can 07 rise for short hops, he gets the: “ of flying and learns to steer. xt he has some two-man flying, in which he goes up with an instructor. Following this, the recruit has course of solo work in which he tl 4 alone. Before winning his rank q “R. M. A.” or reserve m ry tor, the student must have a: alone, to.a height of 10,000 feet and have flown in a straightaway across country trip for at least 30 miles. This elementary training requires fram six to eight weeks. It’s four months before he is ready to take up —The growl ent to a aught the and L ; the REAL WORK OF LEARNING TO! : BECOME A FIGHTING AVIATOR. In this advanced training the flier must learn the many tricks of aerial gymnastics, He must learn the tail spin, the side s\ loop—all the diffic flying feats necessary for his safety sis: prelimi KS TO CLIMB SHOOT UP oT: i FRITZ! r of Wonde He finds his new plane a heavier, . more powerful plane, requiring greater ill to handle. must learn to maneuver for obse tion work, to handle his plane in fe mation fiying, maintaining his proper height and position The R. M. when he has f training and his solo work on elementary pldne tor. But he is no more qualified a fighti ator than the ordina thiver of a family jitney is to drive a high powered racing car in nderbilt cup race. Advanced training work is now well} under way at our fiying the t majority of our have yet to perfect themselves lessons before they will be ready for Detthe wo | s, more than a score providing special and tec nnery in the air, sp ‘less work, photo: the mechanics of nical tr work in the air raphy from the saine and So Aevial photography is mighty inter- esting and mighty important. Specia 5 here is required not alone tor s from airplanes, but in the develop them were phic schools and huts! hree photog) tarted October, have ly ined at each of the} fying f s. Within the last month, however, this work has been central- ized at a great school at Rochester, | Y,, equipped to turn out 1,000 men monthly, | Air photographers must be able not} from the air but} only to take pict to prove their 1 as photo detec- tives. The most skilled of them will yecome photo- intelligence officers, lable to read from photos ass’ i c t pean r t 1 t printing and™interpreting | ing the period of the emergency o into a topographical map—tr roads, troops, gun emplacements fand to detect day to day change: jany given sector. mechanical ive general | have been established at large tech- {nical schools and about a dozen ; schools in specialization ‘where the men learn welding, pro- or become experts | peller making, ent making or sim- in ignition, instru j ilar exacting work. | pectacular, but no less import- {ant in its own field than aviation, is the army balloon s Four bal- lip, the spiral dive, the | loon schools have been training meu ult and dangerous | for this branch of the service and) y, | more than 360 have been graduated. ¢ | + ry force agreements creating trusts o1 | SUPREME COURT harges upon land when they o. “s|{ogether in parol, not because the ] , “From Ransom County. i Peternelle. C. Arnston, plaintiff and 4 appelant, vs. The First National bank of Sheldon, a banking corporation, and ‘Thomas J. Harris, as trustee of Inge- brigt EB. Arnston, bankrupt, defend- ants and respondents. Syllabus: (1) Where one sick unto death calls his children to him, and says, “I want mother (his wife) to have all ,and I want you boys to deed it to her when I am gone. This will be as good as a will,” and the sons promise to convey such. property to the mother and in reliance such promise the father dies withofit. mak- ing a will, a constructive trust, accord- ing to the ordinary rules of equity, an involuntary trust, under the pro- visions of Section 6273 and Section 6280 of the Compiled Laws of 1913, is created, which . may. . be enforced against the sons and. which is, super- for to-the liens of the judgmenis of their individual creditors. (2)- Where an oral trust is created ‘Dy the promise-of.the,sons at the.sick bed ,of. their. father to convey the property which descends to thenf. to their mother after their father’s death; the swhsequent execution of a convey: _ arte will take, the, transaction out of 32 the provisions of the statutes which generally, require trusts in relation. to. eat) tribe igresebe Anti ieritr ey: - The law refuses its-aid‘to-en- trusts are therefore void, but because it will not permit them to be proved by such evidence. But when a per- son who received the title to such lands for the benefit of another, although not having declared the fact in writing, recogn trust, it is not the duty of the court to deny its existence, nor can an in- dividual creditor of such trustee dis- pute the same. | (4) The interest which the lien of terest. which the debtor has in prop- erty. and a gourt of equity will always mit the real owner to show, there ng no intervening fraud, that the pparent’ ownership of another is or not rea!, and when the judgment debtor has no other interest, except the naked legal title. the lien of the judgment does not attach. (5). The term “created or declared by operation of law,” as found in Sec- tion “5364 of the Compiled Laws of 1913, and which exempts from the re- quirement; of expression in writing, the trist-so, created, includes construc- tive trusts. (6), Where confidential relations prevail, between the parties ta.an oral jaw presumes that the influence.of the confidence upon the mind of the a case of a constructive trust arises, not, however, on the ground of actual \ the. judgment affects is the actual in-| trust, and the trust is violated, the! personitwho confided , wa’ iunduej atid) schools | home. Mi . | structor in domestic factories ; term there | .|the North Dakota compulsory. vaccin- | rest al-| ation statute, s and fulfills the | ~~~-~~~.~.n~~~ 4 shall personal creditor of one of fae heirs, | de-eased hi He | tru co de; curring for Thomas Eyer, t sret trusts upon the sreperty of their debtors and of prop- erty which, if it had not been for| he secret trusts or the unrecorded | veyan would have been prop-| subject to their debts. | The strictness of the law on to the execution of will itude for the cred- the hei put to a desire hat the real intention of the testator ye ascertained and prevail. A) of, or rly in ‘ore, cannot complain that the | tead of making a will of} sproperty to his wife, created a} by which his children agreed to | it to her. Actioi to quiet title. Appeal from ; he district court of Ransom county, ; A, Pollock, special judge. | her Hea. Charl 5 | ished | Judgment for defendants. apreals, R Plaintitf Ri ad. Opinion of the court by Bruce, Ch. ; Uirdzell & Christianson, JJ. con: | specially; vello & Adams, Lisbon, Attorneys ppellant | ierce, Tenneson & Cupler, Fargo, attorneys for respondents. ae | FOR FRENCH ORPHANS to coutses at ground and) Dickinson Women Will Care for, : | Fatherless Waits | n, N, D., April 15 1 is chairman, 4 of the Dick- n of France” | ‘d Each | re for dur- inson “atnerles: society, recently crs member will adopt and French tot whose father hasbeen lo: in fighting tor democra BERTHOLD FOLK WED Domestic Science Teacher Be- comes Bride of L. L. Berce Granville, N. D., April. 15 —Miss| ae Rowe of Hamilton and Mr. } Berce of Berthold were | the ome of the bride's | sister 5. S$. .N, Erwin. Following | a honeymoon spent in St. Paul and { n Wisconsin, the young couple | will return to..Berthold to make their | Miss Berce, who has been in-! jence in the Berthold high school, will complete her | Judge Kneeshaw Asked to Rule, on Constitutionality | Park River, N. .. Kneeshaw of the seventh judi- district has under consideration a test case to decide the validity of | The action was brought | by Mary iKtchin in application for | »/ a writ of mandamus against the board + of education of school district ‘No. 78 | of Walsh county, compelling them to admit to school Alice I. Kitchin, aged 11, who been barred because she | n vaccinated. i has not D.. April 15,—Judge }, Start:today to buy War Savings Stamps le site| OWEN S__“HIS MASTERS ing REC US PAT OFF 5 Aten ttre Logan tor qual always |0' cw <8 of pflis. Master's VOIC® jy, he Victor Talking Macs XU AWIUACTAW AAU ALAS eke: NING TAIT ATLA rhe: The Lord is My Light John McCormack Victrola. Red Seal Record 64726, .Ten-inch, $t A beautiful’ prayer of-faith, and hope as expressed by the Psalmist David, with a melodious musical setting that adds to its dignity and impressiveness. McCormack interprets it stirringly, with a deep religious feeling that makes its message as inspiring today ‘as in the times of old. It is an exquisite Mc¢Cormack record; a superb sacred record; a record every lover of sacred music will want to add to his collection of Victor Records. Go to-day to any Victor dealer’s and have him play this new McCormack: record or,any. other music by the world’s greatest .artists who make Victrola Records exclusively. Fie will also gladly demonstrate the various styles of the Victor and Victrola—$10 to $409, Period styles to order {.2m $375 to $950. sas OA Victor. Talking Machine Co., Camden, N. J. Important Notice. Victor Records and Victor Machines are scientifically coordinated and sy’ the processes of manufacture, and their use, one with the other, is absolutely. essential to a perfect New Victor Records demonstrated at all dealers on the 1st of each month ANAL Suc OSETIA “Victrola” is tho Rexistercd Trade-mark of the Victos Télkiog, Machioe ‘Company déeiqnating. tho products)ef thio Compasy; cooly, Si8) - ¢ t ’ 7 € 5 & & e Joh McCormack’s ~ newest Victor Record is — ROBBERS MISS BIG HAUL AT COLFAX BANK ‘call One Day Too Early and Escape With Only ' $800. and.Cashier’s Car Fargo, N. D., April, 15- Police, of this city have been notified to watch | for( robbers who early. Sunday morn- ing blew. open the safé ot the’ First State. bank, of Colfax, N.D.. and. es- caped with $300 in) n’’ automobile which they. stole from, William, McRob- erts, cashier of the bank.. The ma- ‘chine was found here today, where it had been abandoned | by. the men atter escaping from Colfax, i A large shipment of money from a bank in Wahpeton was due to reach the Colfax bank, Saturday morning, but was delayed, and did -not) reach Colfax untit Sunday morning, after the robbery. The force of the explosion wrecked the safe, (Entrance was gained by prythg open. the window, No clues, except finger prints of one ‘of the men; taken from the window were obtained. TRIAL OF 100 1. W. W. SUSPECTS CONTINUES Chicago, 1, April 15.—The trial of more. than 100 members of the 1. W. W., charged with interfering with the activities of .the. government in the war, was continued ‘today before Judge Landis. |Charges made against two of the deefndants, publishers of, the. I. W. W. publication, had been dis- missed by the government. KANE LEAVES OLIVET Olivet, Mich., April 15.—Dr. Thomas J. Kane, president: of Olivet college, left here today for Grand Forks, N. D., where he' will become president of the University of. North Dakota. An excellent investment and a; patriotic duty: | Cae ca) eA nehronized in reproduction.