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avin THE BISMARCK TRIBUNE Batered at the Postoffice, Bismarck, N. D., as Second Class Matter, | ISSUED EVERY DAY | @HORGE D. MANN Editor | G. LOGAN PAYNE COMPANY, Special Foreigu Representative. NEW YORK, Fifth Ave. Bldg.; CHICAGO, Marquette Bld BOSTON, 3 Winter S8t.; DETROIT, Kresege Bidg.; MINNBAPOLIS, 810 Lumber Exchange. MEMBER OF ASSOCIATED PRESS. The Associated Press is exclusively entitled to the use for republication of all news credited to it or not other- wise credited in this paper and also the local news pub-| Ushed herein. ‘All rights of publication of special dispatches herein are also reserved. MEMBER AUDIT BUREAU OF CIRCULATION. SUBSCRIPTION RATES PAYABLE 1N ADVANCE. Daily, Morning and Sunday by Carrier, per month $ .70 Daily, Morning, Evening and Sunday by Carrier, per month .. =. " Daily, Evening only, by Carrier, per month Daily, Evoning and Sunday, per month ......... a Morning or Evening by Mail in North Dakota, one VOBT nnnenne nn mene eennennees Morning or evening by mail outside o! one year ..... Sunday in Combination with Evening or Morning mail, one year .. THE STATE'S OLDEST NEWSPAPER. (Established 1873) E> WHEN IT'S WORTH WHILE Through his experience with an army of 40,000 employes, Henry Ford has arrived at this: “Men don’t work for money alone. Ten dollars a day will not hold men in some places. The things | of life that are worth while make the strongest appeal to the man. Above all, he must have some-| thing to hope for in the future.” Mr. Ford has the secret of satisfied labor and, | if all the employers in the country had it, we | would have a very much different and better America. The human animal has progressed very largely | through earnest, persistent striving for a little bit more than he already had. The man without hope of advancement is a} machine. He watches the clock. He does his stint, | FOUR 0 10) 4.00 | 6.00 by . 6.00 i 90 | Je | United States and for the allies to have Japan in| jproffer of abject submission will stay the march BISMARCK EVENING TRIBU! WITH THE EDITORS | wececeocococooss MR. HEARST’S LATEST William R. Hearst printed a personally signed editorial in his papers the other day. He adver- tised the fact that the editorial reached 10,000,000! readers. Perhaps that is so. The editorial seemed to us to border on dangerous ground. He talked of the entrance of Japan into the war. He cited; the fact that Japan had asked permission of no nation, least of all, of the United States, to enter Russia. He insisted that it is the duty of the United States to talk plainly to the British and to the Japs and to insist that Japan keep out of Russia. His line of reasoning is difficult to follow. For our part, no matter what the latter danger may be from the occupation of part of Russia by n, no matter if we suspect the Japs of secretly ig hand in glove with the Germans (and that docs not seem fair nor justified by any rule of past | conduct or present exigencies) it is better for the| Russia than to have Germany in control of Russia. | We suspect that Mr. Hearst is too anxious to find something to cause embarrassment. And good- ness knows the president has enough embarrass- ing situations without having any other unneces- sary embarrassments foisted on him at this time. | —New Rockford State Center. j UR NEW WAR” The Bolshevist government have set the seal to their ignominy. Hardly has German resumed | the offensive when they hasten to declare them- selves ready to sign peace on the terms dictated to them at Brest. We doubt whether even this | | i of the Germans. Herr von Kuhlmann hopes to strengthen the Russian inclination for peace by) renewing the war. The German troops are in! Dvinsk, once so valiantly defended, and they are in Lutsk. The “new diplomacy,” as practised by: the Bolshevists, suits the central powers admir-| ably. It has enabled them to foster the secession of the Ukraine and to make a separate peace with| the new state upon terms most advantageous to} The President Takes His Oath--Why Not On the anniversary of America’s entry into the great war I affirm my undivided loyalty to the cause for which we fight; the cause of j stice and human liberty. 1 gladly lay upon the altar of the nation’s need my material possessions, my bodily strength and my mental powers to serve and to save America and those ideals for which it stands, and to keep the Stars and Stripes on high with honor, I pledge my hand, my heart and my life. Nation’s Pledge for Liberty Day, E RPP WHAT'S DOING IN The next development of state- wide importance in the political field will be the conference in Fargo next | Tuesday of the Democ They will} gather at the call of ¢ rman W. I | Byerly of the state central commit: | tee. Member | s of the committee and} | STATE POLITICS | wemeooes. Hl Fourth distr’ Ilarry Larson, cor: J.B. Kide, county judge, and } rand, clerk of the district comrt} ed themselves. | pner oof the! so endorsed to] oner; were endorsed to 5 Sam Stubbs, indorsed by President Wilson. i prey COO aaron Recccccccocooooce AXsCAPRIMAG ASIF 4. GKOU THE ON TO VICTORY LEAGUE URGED ON TO VICTORY BY BOX Tho rth Dakota On to Victory league is going on to victory. Secre-| tary Thomas Allen Bo. 3 upon) ii. Organized undey the old defense: council, during its last days, with the purpose of securing from every North Dakota citizen a reaffirma-! tion of allegiance, the On - to Vic-) as to the) Sam's arms in this mighty struggle for freedom and democracy. “Awaiting your commands, we are very respectfully, “THE ON TO VICTORY LEAGUE, “Daniel S. Stewart, President, “J.C, Oberg, Vice President. “FO. Hellstrom, Secretary.” Wants Them to Stick, nd no more, and is indifferent to the fate of the s 3. snables them to obey the ; 2 ie themselves It now enables y | democrats generally are invited to at-| The Nonpartisans of Walsh coun-|vory league,* doubtful enterprise of which his stint is a part. His loyalty is measured by his obedience to rules and his con- tribution is no more than that of the dies, clogs, rivets, wires, gears and fuel of his shop. He has represented the status quo only, and always will. | He has been the plowing by ox-power, the reaping) with the sickle, the garment made by hand-needle, the transportation by canal. Keep him as he is, and he will always have only what is. granted him and few of the things that make life worth while. And, should he become the majority, should in- alienable rights and opportunities depend upon him, human progress will cease. Of.capital and labor, the latter is the greater and its responsibility is the.greater. Human-ma- chine labor, labor without aspiration for the things of life worth while, without something letter to hope for in future, means slughation, stagna- tion of capital as well-as of all other elements, and hence it is labor’s insistent obligation to fight against the increase.of human machines. The great war work that Mr. Ford’s industrial army is performing is admirable, but, in the final analysis, it is only a fundamental duty of labor. It is but labor’s fulfillment of its obligation to beat back an autocracy which would make all laborers but human machines, without hope of the things of life that are worth while. Mr. Ford is one of the greatest liberators of our times. He is demonstrating to capitalism, by his growing bank balances, that it is most profit- able that the wage-earner be eager for and have the things of life that are worth while. All of our industrial problems are locked up in that proposi- tion. WHAT CHILDREN CAN DO? Can the kiddies help? Secretary McAdoo says yes. In an appeal to the boys and ¢ to enlist in ¢ » r the nation, Secretary of the Treasu joints out that if every school child will invest 25 cents a week in government thrift stamps, the treasury will have $6,000000 a week, or $300,000,000 a year, to help pay the cost of the war. Mr. M-Adoo, in his address to the boys and} girls, says: “T want to enlist you as volunteers under the colors, to help the government put the whcle strength of the nation behind our gallant fighting men. “Our soldiers and sailors must have countless cargoes of food and munitions. They must have a great fleet of ships to carry these cargoes across the Atlantic. “To perform this great task, costing every day millions of money and the labor of millions of men and women, the'nation must have the help of every one of you. “It is a splendid opportunity that you have to do your part in winning the war. Try each day to find some useful thing to do—help at home in stopping waste and saving food and all the materials now so sorely needed—be workers and savers for the nation. “When you receive money, if only a few pennies, lend it to the government by the. purchase of Thrift Stamps. Twenty-five cents a week from every one of you will bring into the treasury six million dollars a week—three hundred million dollars a year—to buy food and munitions and ships to win the war. “Will you enlist in the army of workers and savers? America is counting on you!” =| Through the work of the National War Savings! committee, it is hoped that the great majority of! the 2,000,000 school children will become goyvern-. ment bondholders in the forthcoming Liberty n. For $5 War Savings stamps—the “Baby Lib- erty Bonds”—have made a strong appeal to the rising generation, and. many boys and girls are writing Secretary McAdoo to tell him they are, saving their pennies to buy these new government |of airplanes. Will their courage and spirit be| securities. Krupp’s is congratulated by the kaiser on pro-lfoya duction of that long-range gun. Congratulations by eed cc tetiihe. jeboc tect should be framed [) and hungpn the wall. 5 i0% WAY (qmaouni b ‘Nick it is to be moved again. Nick |but that may be the very thing I YeoP dott Reape summons of their Ukraine clients with a show of juridical “correctitude.” With unfeigned alacrity the Germans are dispatching troops into the prov- inces which have been severed under their protec- tion from the former Russian Empire. Nominallv they go to take the side of the Ukraine in the civil war which they have promoted, in fact they rejoice to find themselves in armed control of a territory so valuable as a possession or as a pledge. It may, or it may not, furnish the abundant supplies of foodstuffs, “in the current economic year,” which Herr Von Kuhlmann and Dr. Seidler dangle before the hungry masses of. the central powers. But it undoubtedly opens a wide window upon the Black sea-and upon all that lies beyond the Black sea, | delightful to the believers in Mittel-Europa.. They will take care that the window is not again shut. As the prospect tor Germany grows darker: in the west, her aniformed “idealists” turn their vision \more.and more fondly to the east, and to the op- portunities they find there in the dissolution of Russia. within a few miles of Trebizond and the rapid re- assertion of Turkish mastery in Armenia may naturally increase their hopes. It is so good to be in the Ukraine that, although the invitation was deliberately addressed. “to the German people” over the head of “the All Highest” and his satel- lites, Germany has overlooked the fact. The Hohenzollerns are ready to act with the socialists of the Ukraine, as they acted with the Jacobins a century ago. The kaiser, like his predecessors, \knows when to put his “throne and altar” prin- ciples in his pocket. He can salve his conscience by the reflection that he is now fighting the Bol- shevists in a double capacity; first, as the enemy of Russia, and, secondly, as the further anodyne to be found in the prospect of gain—London Times. THE GRAPPLE OF MILLIONS Before the titanic impact of possibly 1,000,000 Teuton troops moved to supreme effort by a now- jor-never conviction, the British are yielding | ground, but by all accounts the resistance they offer is costing the enemy a stupendous price in ‘loss of life and fighting energy. Pre-eminently, it is a time for cool heads, brave hearts and determined spirit in all allied quarters. The British, though thrust back here and there by an opposing avalanche of men and guns inten- sivly keyed, are far from beaten. They are neither demoralized, discouraged nor bewildered by the cumulative effect of the blows that are being dealt them. Their fighting morale is intact. They are giving way in good order and with clear purpose. They are making the foe pay dearly for every foot he gains. The rapid progress of the enemy is disquieting, that, in the end, will defeat him. The ground over which the Brit- ish retire, because of previous devastation, is bad enough, heaven knows, but it is vastly worse go- ing for the attacking side. Unless the kaiser’s armies can move their heavy guns and supply | bases consistently at the pace the forward fighting ranks set; in short, if they cannot maintain their | gait over a wide front to a victorious end—they will land inevitably in precarious positions and be menaced by huge flanking or scissors move- ments that would annihilate or cut off great bodies of men and accoutrements. This danger, of course, works both ways, but the British, being on the de- | fensive for the time, are the Jess likely to encoun- jter it, other things being equal. The people of London are calmly confident that the Teutons will be stopped. Paris, though bat- tered with marvelous long-range guns, is less anxious than it was during the clash at the Marne. Washington expects that in the big and vital sense the British will hold and that the French will do likewise if they should be put to a test of the same kind. If a tide of Teuton might is hurled against the American soldiers they may be trusted to give their level best, handicapped as. they are by lack matched here at home? This new crisis is an injunction upon every 1 American to show the stuff that is in him as never before. The issue of the war will be de- cided, apparently, by what is now going on, altho a long way off. American’ ffort shou iedted err the'latter hypothe- sis, hence it should be quickened as the energies ; OF ing through the revolution—a chance to| on either side in Europe have been quickened in The advance of their Turkish allies to; itend’ under the call that has been] issued, Fargo democrats plead ignorance ot any plan of action with relation to the forthcoming campaign. | \ | According to Mandan advices, State Senator W. E. Martin of Morton coun. ty, for many years in the legislature, will be a candidate for sheriff of Mor- | ton county, instead of seeking re-elec- tion. ‘ ao | | —— | ‘furl Carr, member. of the state leg-: islature from the Fifteenth district, has. announce’! that he is, a: ¢andidate| for the republican nomination .at the June 26 primaries. en: “Having. dlready served ‘one tert | as the representative of this district, ‘and having made an earnest eyideavor | to represent both the town and farm | interests of this: district equally, in | the legislature of this’state, I respect- | fully: solicit your support of my can- | didacy-on ‘the basis'o® my Official rec- ord,” says Mr. Carr in his. announce ment. . Mr. Carr is ‘engaged in farming. op- in Varnes county on an ex- As a member of the last assembly he opposed H. B: 44. introduced one. of the important anti! . W: W, bills’ Killed by the league} caucus, and-he was chairman of the| house educational committee. | .,Howard Wilson of. Leal, who owns farm: proverty adjoining that of Mr. Carr, is the league candidate for the nomination, | Congressman George Young of Val- lley City has accepted the Nonparti- san endorsement for congress, in the following wire addressed to H. L. Filiott, the socialist state manager of the Nonpartisan league in, Fargo: “T shall stand for out and out, through and through Americanism. “This is a time when responsibility jis heavy unon each citizen of the na- tion, in official or in yrivate station. |My feeling is that the supreme issue is the winning of the war and through it a lasting peace such as was sought by the immortal Lincoln. and won a half century ago. “In the months to come my task will be here, but tbere will be ovnor- | tunity for the expression of my views jin respect to the war. In doing so | ther will ‘be no equivocation. There will be no counting of the cost. There will be no hédging and no soft pedal- ing. I shall entirely and unreserved! | | snnnort the government and people of the United States in this, our coun- | | try'’s hour of peril and destiny.” | Only about half the precincts in the Mercer-Dunn-Oliver legislative — dis- trict were renresented at the district ' league convention, according to re- norts carried by the newspapers of! that district. | P. A. Berg. the league candidate for senator in Ransom county for the} |eeat now held by C. O, Hecklea is aj i heavy holder of land in western Ran-; <eom county, and is president of the: Ransom County Farmers’ bank of} Lisbon, . Mr. Berg has been a resi-| dent of Ransom county about 11) years. An attempt was made by one dele-| gate to ‘take up county politics, but! it was promptly quashed. Twenty-one delegates participated in the Ransom meeting. All new names appear on the; league list of candidates. for the leg- islature from the Fortieth district, | comprising Burke and Divide county. | C. L. Lindstrom, state senator, who} was credited with having hopes of getting the league’s endorsement, did not land. - Adolph Ingerson being the choice. The convention talked about | the county office situation” and decid- ed to abide by orders from headquar-| ters. Theo Nelson of Dunn Center, can-! didate for the state senate prior to! the recent league caucus that named A. A. Veiderbach for that post, may become a candidate for the republi- can nomination without the league's ‘backing. ss The McKenzie*county Nontartisans have gone into the county office busi- ness} and endorsed a ticket as fol- lows. at their convention: son, Piping Maan register. js; Peter Hallan, treas R.. Johnson, ‘state's attorney: oe son, ‘superinten [Eran lent: of. schools ty went conirary to orders promul-! gated at the headquarters in St. Paul, and held a meeting this week to dis-' cuss the question of endorsing a ticke of candidates for county officers, 4 special convention was held in Park River, made up of the same delegates} that participated in the legislative district conventions recently. Thi outcome of the convention hasn' been announced yat. , . Tye:Grisgs and Steele county Non vartisag gouvention; named John 1. Miklet@jin for senator: ‘Hé is a Griggs countyfiman, ‘and was :defeated as a league candidate for the house two! Ts ago. “eR | It aid that Senator Ellingson of | the Griggs-Steele district will be a candidate for re-election, though noth- ; ing ts definitely known jon that score. Indications point to a rgal battle at Fessenden. In his .current edition of The Free C. M. Brinton’ sayé T. L. Beiseker been instrumental ; in establishing or preparing to estab- lish a new newspaper in Fessenden. NEW CITY MAP: Black. & Griffin, city engineers, are making a-new city map, Which is re- puted to:be one of the most complete recordjmays, that has ever been made. It is. lfrge and contains every detail of engineering and surveying since the firit’ paving was put in. The water workers. system and sewer system is shown on the map also. The new map will be presented to the city commission in the very near future Being Ahead of the Times. The world calls every man that is ahead of his age a crank. There is no disgrace In it. ‘It may be a little hard not to be understood and appreciated when you know you have what the world needs, notes an exchange. But remember, thas the way. with the world. It sometimes takes years, and even centuries for people to appreciate what's beyond thelr experience pew state council's attitude toward “Gentlemen: Secretary Box's reply came today: the organization, on urday wrote; x as follows: “Recognizing the imperative need for the coordination of all efforts al- vested to the winning of the war and ‘he necessity for the elimination of wasted energy, the On to Victory | ieague, organized for the purpose of «nducting a statewide loyalty drive; » North Dakota, hereby without res- rvation places at the commaui of} ne North Dakota Council of D2tense its ‘services, as an organization or as individual. . commercial . travelers of state, to further in any way which honorable body :nay’ direct the} ful prosecution of patrictic en | yal duéting a statewide loyalty it is a nonpolitical, patriotic association which. has no. object other than the furtherance in North Dakota of every jmanner of activity which will assist our country in ridding the world of the menace of Autocracy.. The league is largely composed of commercial travelers, who have been active in other war work, and whose loyalty; to the cause has heen thoroughly dem-| onstrated. The organization. is not, however, confined to any one class, but is open to all genuine Americans: “Recognizing the North Dakota Council of ‘Defense as the central clearing house for all war work in North Dakota, and realizing that it is so constituted as to best direct. this work and to prevent costly duplica sion of effort. loss of time and waste | of money, the undersigned officers ind members of the On to Victory teague do respectfully request that you utilize the services of our organ- ization or of ourselves as individuais ‘n such manner as may appear to you yest adapted to produce results; and ve pledge our unswerving support, yur most diligent cooperation and our instinted loyalty to every enterprise which you may undertake or recom- nend which has for its. purpose the turtherance of the success of Uncle _——_____._-__________ Johnson, county auditor: 8.A.Thomp- ait m unt if sinish mine, papentintiy ‘Kindly accept my most sincere compliments for the ster- ling Americanism and splendid pa- triotism which prompted your com- munication of March 50. The North Dakota Council of Defense is proud io find this spirit existing among a ass o1 citizens! woo have rendered such excellent service to the cause, and upon whom the state council must 6 largely rely for the promulgaticr of its’ patriotic dectrines. > by .word-ut mouth, ‘I refer. to the. travelin:y ‘sales- men of North Dakota. than> whom 1 believe :we have no. more. patriotic, self-sacrificing ‘nor willing Americans. “fhe North Dakota Council’ of De- fense cannot think of your allowing your organization to. lapse, and iusé ‘its identity. The On to Victory. league has: accomplished too-mucn and pos- sesses ' within “ its” membership ‘too many possibilities. to ‘contemplate for a moment the loss of: such ja <power tor -good.” pee eae oe “Jt i$ the desire of: the North Dakota Council of Defense that the On to‘Vic- ! procégd with tle" gout work so well launched, an in-all your future actions I assure you-the whole- carted support of the Stu's Council at Neier , Your campaig has ‘pee so saunsfactorily planned and. 50 cap- ably handled that there are no sug- gestions we can make for ‘improve- ment.. We can only urge that you go on as you have begun, spreading the goxpei of patriotism, stimulating pos- .tive loyalty, encouraging the small communities in which you have in- ‘luence to continue their splendid sup- port for all organizations allied with the winning of the war; urging that everyone do his best in the: Third Liberty Loan drive; stifling with firm hand all that savors’ of disloyalty—in short, making your organization a powerful instrument for the complete Americanization of our great state, at we may. say when our -loyalty drive is finished, NORTH. DAKOTA -IS 100 PER CENT LOYAL, and that none may challenge the statement. “THCMAS ALLEN BOX, Secretary, “North Dakota Council of Defense,” ANNA HELD QUITS HOSPITAL’ Leaves Milwaukee for the South in Care of a Physician Milwaukee, , Wis. April 1.—Anna Held, after spending more than two months in a hospital here, is on her way to Asheville, N. C., in care of her physician, She was carried from her car to the train. : The famous little. French “come- dienne entered a Milwaukee. hospital a day or two following her engage- ment in Bismarck, Her booking here originally was cancelled, after an | acute attack which Miss Held suffered in Portland, Cre., but improved suffi- | ciently to continue her eastern tour. She was visibly very weak when she appeared here, and a complete col- lapse came a few days later. ( Like Cousny o.oo ares. Sentiment is so easily molded that three or four active people; by: keep- jing at it long enough ¢an convince | millions that water runs up hill in- stead of down.—Atchison Globe. FOR LUNBAGO Musterole, See ct ie keiewes nt-f bos & yew wet enoitaoilagA