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‘THE BISMA | Batered at thd Falatot pBlemyrgs; N.-D.j1 as Becond 4 @BORGE D. MANN Bigs 3S Iie 8 ja Matter. they do ng t ew! an, ailme! ue that ie es ‘a form of selfishness. | ey resent the new advice: “To cure nerves, for-| tl ISSUED EVERY DAY G. LOGAN PAYNE COMPANY, Special Foreign Representative: NEW YORK, Fifth Ave. Bldg.; CHICAGO, Marquette Bldg. BOSTON, 3 Winter St.; DETROIT, Kresege Bldg. MINNEAPOLIS, 810 Lumber Exchange. MEMBER OF ASSOCIATED PRESS. The Associated Press is exclusively entitled to the use for republication of all news credited to it or not other- I the ple pub-| physical infirmity. wige credited in this paper and also the local news Ushed herein. are also reserved. las . Baitor | tivate a garden-—or remember Belgium.” get yourself. If you do not love any human béing ‘enough to set above and before yourself, then cul | The victim of nerves seldom wants to i forget | j himself. no | It is the present intention of the health boards | of the various states to reduce sickness in the! If they} {United States by 50 per cent—perhaps. are to succeed, a good many persons will have to} sacrifice the pleasure of indulging in some pet! They will have to decide| |whether they are going to rule their bodies, or} ll rights of publication of special dispatches Pr submit to the tyranny of their physical structure. | MEMBER AUDIT BUREAU OF CIRCULATION. SUBSCRIPTION RATES PAYABLE IN ADVANCE. Daily, Morning and Sunday by Carrier, per month ....$ Daily, Morning, Evening and Sunday by Carrier, per month ... 10 Daily, Evening only, by Carrier, per month ‘0 | Daily, Evening and Sunday, per month .... -70) PITY THE POOR NEUTRAL i Morning or Evening by Mail in North Dakota, one | Holland’s conditions for her consent to the tak- | yor: Read 4.00 |ing over of her ships by America and Great Britain | Morning or 1 outside of North Dakota, | || were clearly sop thrown to the kaiser. What else one year ... Sunday in Combination wit! mail, one year - THE sT ng by 5.00 THE U-BOAT FIGURES ~ . The conspicuous figures in the British admir- alty’s statement are these: ‘ Loss of ship tonnage through U-boat destruc- tion and marine risk, in 1917, 6,723,623 tons. World’s output of new tonage, in 1917, 2,703,- 355 tons. The net average monthly loss was 335,022 tons. Great Britain and America have just taken over a million tons of Dutch shipping. This ton- nage, at the 1917 average of loss, will last just about three months. The first year of American shipbuilding for.war purposes is expected to turn! out 4,000,000 tons, or, on a monthly average, just | about the amount of the average losses of 1917. Besides, there will be the new tonnage turned out: ‘yourself, 90 For the body is always a tyrant, if you let it con-| trol you. But the mind great general which} ‘will lead you to victory—if you decide to control | could there be in stipulations that the ships re-| main unarmed and carry no war material ? \ | The ship that, unarmed, risks meeting the | \kaiser is simply a fool running wild, and, in these) « uch thing as a ship carrying no i : conditions were merely a few kind words tor William’s perusal. And you can-} not blame Holland. William is her closest neighbor | |and has his guns trained on her. | — | | One Washington dispatch paints the German: ‘people as a “smouldering volcano” because of the; invasion of helpless Russia. H’m—but don’t you bet on an eruption. | no t | Instead of suppressing the Metropolitan Maga-' ‘zine, Mr. Burleson, wouldn’t it have been better ‘to offer a medal for any hero who could manage) ito read William Hard’s article clear through? Louisville & Nashville officials admitted to! Washington investigators that they had spert/ ——— *BISMARCK BOY | INTRENCHES | Thought. of Mother When \" Shells Crashed: Thru Dug-out * | i | 2 When shells began to crash through his dugout in the first-line trenches on the French front, Eddie Morris, Bis- marck boy serving over there with a Montana regiment, thought of mother and her prayers and knew everything Would come out all right. ‘Eddie tells, about it, in the following letter to his parents, City Assesso- and Mrs. E. E. Morris: France, Feb. 14, 1918. Dear Mother: ! Have now found a. little time to write you so will try and do..s0 to- night. ee} jy. ave just returned from the ‘trenca- 8, and one of the most wonderful ex- periences I ever expect to witness.” . Well, Mother, | am safe:and sound . again and expect to stay in this war for some time to. come. I can’t tell you-all-4 would like to for it would take me, hours. to write it to you, and then I»would’ be only started. I never thought that when [ left Montana that I would be as near the*front as soon as this. Army life is uncertain: and one’ in my rank can’t tell from one day to another what the next will bring. Am back in ....(deleted)..... now and taking a much needed rest, Can't say how long’T will be here butewill — try and let you know whenever we * make another move especialy if it fs towards the front. bars As you already know war js terrible af any cost, but I can safely say that over here “War is Hell.”: 1 have been right up in the first line trenches and T know. Last Thursday was very exciting, interesting and very eventfi.l; and to you, mother, is due the credit for my: safe return, for the .shells burst just over the dug-out I was trying to sleep - and rest in. If 1 knew there was not someone back home praying for me; Iam sure | would nev-r have return- ‘{ed alive. a A $85,000 in a political fight in 1914 and charged it : = a a man z To say the least. [ was ready to gi: be ag Britain and others of the anti-Ger | to operating expenses. Them was the happy days! up buy Komething told ine not sonal } 1. so “Rot, © : Yes, | prayed, and for Engene, too; who is somewhere: on the battlefields of this country. i I left Eugene abopt January 5, and have not heard of him since. i 1 am writing him tonight to his,.old In short, does it not appear that the pendulum | is at the point of swinging the other way—that new tonnage is going into service a bit faster than the kaiser can destroy tonnage? Apparently, the: kaiser must raise his average, or, finally, be, Pass the hat for the Lackawanna Steel Co. of | Buffalo. It’s president says in his report for 1917; that prices must be raised so “every manufacturer! will have at least a living profit.” The net earn-; ings after all taxes were paid were only $45.89 a; “J will sacrifice 1,000,000 German lives to win the western drive.”—Von Hindenburg. 1 |the German tongue and that anybody |who did not care to listen could « licked toa agi in respect of his most ruthless! share in 1917. MOBILIZE YOUR BANKERS leave. About 40 lef: the hall. They ealrese and in hopes of it reaching . vori ve. | ; | incipal Jamest le) him before XS : H and favorite oLteheNe FOR EMERGENCY RELIEF Is who! Pere abe: familiar the tne Te asked again today for my irans- ! fer but cannot let, you-Know at pres- ak ae) ént if { will get itor not. «Amin, ‘ hopes. of being-able ‘to transfer. before i ! ‘scheme of the meeiing. In checking u pthose in attendance, I found that one party of Germans had driven 92 miles. Another party 77 miles, and many parties 30 and 40 miles to at- ‘tend. In the audience were many German women who brought their knitting with them. “The speakers made plain to the German-born present, that they all |had left Germany. to seek better con- | ditions in this nation, and that almost without exception they had waxed | prosperous and found the happiness they sought, That their children at- ‘tended American schools and univer- ‘gttifes, and had been given the same unqualified opportunities as every oth- er American .child. That this has thoroughly proven to be the promised land and, that it is their home andj the home of their children, and that: it is: their duty to suppor: the govern- ment without reserve. DEFENSE COUNCIL’S IDEA | | “Mobilize your bankers,” is the National Council of Defense’s suggestion to Secretary F. 0. Hellstrom, in response to resolutions recently wired Washington urging immediate war emergency re- lief for North Dakota farmers in straitened, circumstances. The National Defense Council’s letter, which follows, indicates that no immediate relief may be expected from Washington: My Dear Mr. Hellstrom:. ‘Mr. Porter has already replied’ by | telegraph to your telegrams of March! 8 and “March Y, and to your letter, of} March 8, all relating to a very serious \nnancial situation in certain parts of j your state. In his second telegram Mr. Porter | explained that there were at the pres-| ent time absolutely no funds available in the appropriation of any national ; agencies for such a purpose as ‘mak-! ing advances to farmers on, unsecured notes. The nearest approach to.such | relief is afforded by Sections 3 and $j of the Food Production Act, August 10, 1917, which provided a fund of WITH THE EDITORS MIXED AND PUT UP IN MUSTARD | The political mix-up in which Wisconsin finds | $ herself almost reminds us of that Story About a' Pickle. 4 | VERSAILLES AND AFTER ““Lenroot, republican, ran as an out-and-out The official announcement issued on Saturday loyalty candidate, winning over Thompson, the La’ afternoon does something to clear the air. At any Follette man, by only some 2500 votes. [rate it is the first approach to.a plain. statement President Wilson now. comes forward with about the organizaion (as distinguished from the backing of Davies, the democratic nominee, and 4/ strategic plans) laid down by the Versailles Coun- campaign will be made against Lenroot, on the cil. The prime minister was probably right when ground that, in congress, he voted decidedly anti-| he told the house of commons that strategic plans loyal on the McLemore resolution, Making anti-| and organization of personnel are in this particular loyal war on a man who has just won out on a dis-' closely interwoven. It was impossible, no doubt, to tinctly loyalty issue doesn’t sound good. But, bad/ tell the whole truth without revealing dispositions sounds don’t count for much in Wisconsin, they’re | which the allies had decided to conceal, while the so used to La Follette. : ask of telling part of the truth was obviously ren- However, the pro-German republican vote plus| dered all the more difficult by personal arrange- the Berger (socialist) vote was 34,592 more than| ments which at that time were still undecided. But the Lenroot vote and several thousand more than) his speech failed to carry complete conviction, and the total democratic vote. Anything like solid)th result has been a storm of exaggeration. and combination of the pro-German and socialist vote | political intrigue. over what seems at bottom to) means Berger in the U. S. senate, and yet he’s un-| have been the most natural and common-sense ar-' der indictment for anti-loyalty, or something else lrangement. A further result—whether of the! equally as obnoxious. ‘ r | Versailles decisions or of the exaggerated view of | 42,509,009 for the purchase and sale Can they ask Lenroot to withdraw in favor of /them—has now apparently followed in the with-/ot seeds by representatives of the’ Davies? Why, the man has just won a hot cam-| drawal of Sir William Robertson. It is that fact,|G¢partment of agriculture. in regions paign on a platform of loyalty! Can they ask . ) where an emergency éxisted.. We are ‘ I i we are afraid, which is likely to bulk ‘largest in! informed that the depa: Davies to withdraw in favor of Lenroot?. Why,| public discussion, for dispute over Sir. William! through Mr cs W. Warburton, bart ; the administration is roasting Lenroot for un-| Robertson’s precise position has. always been far|Flour Exchange, Minneapolis, Minne- loyalty in his house votes! ; ., less military than social and political. Neverthe-| ees Saarinen fanaa see ot We understand that Mr. Berger is out on bail. ' Jess the personal question, as: we have: always; Mabon an Shatee an wesern Aor | If so, there’s a smile or a snicker coming to him.| maintained, is a relatively minor matter. The im-| of arrangements made with the United | i EE SRT | portance of choosing this or that distinguished sol-| S-ates Grain’ corporation by which it : LIBERTY DAY | | dier for a particular piece of work is almost a trifle) *ssumer the function of selling wheat _ We may observe Liberty Day with speechmak-/ py comparison with that of constituting an effec-| ment ot Aa ttonterre bank aanTRCca ite | ing, parades, martial music, cheers and prayers, | tive military alliance at the most critical stage of| purchases to seed oats, barley and but we do not thereby “make” it Liberty Day: All)the war. It is a true perspective, therefore, and| flax. Unfortunately the relief which the words our speakers may use; the loudest | not merely the desire to minimize an unfortunate an be afforded by the system which cheering, ard the longest parades will not make! personal question, which places in the foreground 2s, just betn conn cht searvely fatay 0 Hy will live forever in| tho principles and not the individuals concerned.|‘s the most serious since the Pear y of « } inciples are gradually emerging into a; re sold for cash, the charge to cover A fortnight ago the great cost and transportation. We are ad- allied council at Versailles came to certain unani-| (ued that, ihe trgent detelency, bil mous decisions about the common conduct of oper-| committee an additional sum (perhaps ations on the western front. There,was no differ-|2s much as $4,000,000 in addition to| lence of opinion whatever about the steps to be wnat they now. nae) aor ate emere- taken. Statesmen and soldiers were all in complete | tijcraf part of this benefit will’ un. agreement. Nor, apparently, was there any dif-| Aoudtedly go into the drouth stricken ; "A A f c F ference of opinion about the machinery required | ~egion of the Northwest.’ The use of : THEM “over there” to achieve victory over the| for carrying out the agreed decisions. The secrecy | ch additional sums, however, will hordes of the Hun, and thus establish a chain of | imposed on this point has not been too carefully ve upaited “ay cnet Dror eon of law Liberty Days, year after year, as long as patriot- | observed, but there is no secret at all events about | the $2500.00 epaee ee eee ism and love for country abides in the loyal heart. | the grant of certain executive powers, for a defi-| We have ‘been delaying this further Yes, while we cannot make Liberty Day, we! nite limited purpose, to the small board of allied| 2swer to your letter in the, hope: <f can aid hose boys who ARE MAKING it. We can officers already in constant session at Versailles. snowing something detinyereouare do many things. First and foremost on Liberty| No objection was taken to these powers by any | a Beste sae TTbe TG eabatine aie Day this year we can subscribe for Liberty Loan| statesman or soldier attending the council. The! >t farmers without money’ or security, bonds of the third issue—subscribe to our very| one and only point in dispute, as the official state-| in the wheat regions of the northwest. last possible dollar. We can grow more food,| ment now reveals, is the filling of the newly de-| The Bill (H. 1. 775) introduced by and we can conserve moze food. We can save more | fined position at Versailles and the consequential Mb. “Baer “was ;sepprtedtayorabliy by |i money. We can give of our time and energy to! rearrangement of war office duties in London. , In the building of ships, the making of munitions, | order to fulfil their share of the joint arrangement the manufacture of uniforms, the mining of min-/ the government found on their return that it was erals. None of us can do all of those things, and | necessary to recall a special order in council which none are there who cannot do at least one. | for certain temporary reasons conferred unlimited __ So, with our cheering and speeches, our parad-| and quite illogical powers on the chief of the gen- ing and meeting, let us mix in as many helpful] eral staff. It was a desirable reform in any case, JAMESTOWN IDEA WILL SPREAD TO OTHER GERMAN COMMUNITIES hands as possible—helpful to the boys who are for the division of strategy from administration is setting the seal of permanency on Liberty Day. _ one of the first principles of war. It became not dius of 103 miles of Jamestown read Is Y OUR BODY THE BOSS? |only desirable but inevitable when executive pow- ‘but at times 1 have ‘been «terribly. - cold, as spring is‘nearing am-in Hopes of finding better times for | don’t like, to wear. so. many ‘clothes. : Have been wearing. two suits of un-) derclothes ‘and as many shirts,, 80 you will know by that, that, [ ve: seén: some cold weather.,..The cold’ here is very different than at-.home “4 for it is so damp: here. ED ase . Spring is earlier here than in Amer. : a uch , icas Iam well and hope $ long. nee nave “stood: everything well so,.far, t | the committee on agriculture. It was reduced considerably in amount., We understand that a. special rule. has just been passed .which will secure early ‘debate and consideration ot this bill in the house of representatives In Iview of this there seems a possi- bility for its passage. In his second telegram, Mr. Porter} suggested that despite the possibility of federal relief, it would be well for the state to exert its own initiative to the utmost, in coping with the sitpa- tion. Weare aware that the legisla- ture passed the seed anid feed bonding act (H. B. No. 1), at. the special ses- sion of the Fifteenth legislature in 1918. We understand that the relie which- this afforded was limited. by constitutional limitations in. conjunc tion with unfavorable financial condi tions of many county governments We understand furthermore that nc benefits could be secured under this t unless action was taken by peti tion before February 5th, of the year in question. Reports which we have received indicate that the act. has been used in sixteen counties covering about one-third ‘,e area of the state and one-fifth of the population, re sulting in the issuance of some. $2,090, 000 worth of bonds. We do not know whether in passing the above, men: tioned act, the legislature exhausted the possibilities of direct political re lief Of the situation’ in the state, We do not know whether you have attempted to effect an emergency niobilization of the bankers of .your state, for the purpose of building. up a special loan fund, nor do we know whether such action wouid be prac- ticable in your state. We do know, however, that it has been tried suc- cessfully elsewhere. We have just received, for example, a letter from the state council of defense of Idaho, dated ‘March-11, which reads as fol- lows: ‘ “The bankers in southern Idaho have pooled their interests to’ the amount of $200,003 to provide seed grain for worthy farmers who have their land ready for spring planting but are unable to purchase seed grain. Thousands of acres will thus be brought under cultivation which would} the, following resolutions were adopt: 4 especial ey ed, by a-unanimous vote at this meet- ocherwiso remain idle during the 191s ing made .up of persons of German : : birth and descent,-and by people who up to date have done practically noth- ing toward the support of the govern- ment in this war: WHEREAS we remember and point with pride to the loyalty of the Ameri- can citizen df German ‘birth and: de- scent in every emergency and crisis, which in the past have confronted the American people as a‘Nation and not- ably so. during the Civil war, and WHEREAS the government of the ‘United States has recognized a state of war in the name of liberty and hu- manity. rg g THEREFORE, be it resolved, first: that we condemn every unpatriotic ac: tion and utterance by whomgoever Well mother, I can’t say.very except to say that |to return safely. . I attended church about ‘two, miles back from the front:: The church was; just standing and-that was abont all, for’ sit: had. been~ shelled -almost td “J don’t know exactly what the] pieces. _ e att peck at speakers told them, as my knowledge, « Yes,.-I’ went: to: Holy: ‘Communion « of German language is somewhat lim-)then.; There:was: five of: us soldiers - ited, but I could catch the general|and:one old’ French: woman,” + : drift of things and .could catch the| ‘Have not~-seen-any-~of: the. ‘Dakgla whispered comments of the audience. | boys on.‘the front.. Don't think, there “after the meeting I talked to many|are any of them near-here,.5 °° 5°.) of these German farmers: and their] Now I must, close :this ‘short létter ob wives outside, and-they told-me that!for news that'I ‘can’ write about’ is t was the first :time that: the true|scarce around here). =. is, +4 ‘esson of making ‘the world safe for|' Good bye, good"luck,.God, bles democracy and the liberty of mankind | all is the wish of your son,- is * , ‘ had ‘been’ made clear to them. Sev- “ “EDDIE. eral of them said that they could not : ee read English, nor understand it when spoken and that they had been kept in a somewhat bewildered state of mini, but that the meeting ha dmade i clear to them that their duty to -hemselves, to their homes and to their children is to give their un- qualified support to the United States government. Many of them said that shey were willing to sign up then and there for Liserty bonds. ‘ They ex- plained that they had not bought be- fore because they never had under- stood—that it all had. been -bewilder- ing to them. go, rheumatism and’ gout. Th g , 5 ie T am not going to hesitate in the ¢.18 often cloudy, full of sediments future to have speakers talk to Ger-| 4 fin th ‘ :channels often.get sore ‘and sleep is mans in their own language. Perhaps ed two or three tithes a night, " { these old Germans should have learn- . : fei a time you should -consult .some turb ed to read and speak English long|38- : cou ago, but that cannot be:corrected in a plyscian of ‘wide srbetience such as moment. We-will teach their children o 4 our language and that will take care|Sureical Institute, Buffalo, N. Y. of the future. Meanwhile, I am con- vinced that it. is. due to these old Ger- mans that we state our case to them in the only language they understand. They are entitled ‘to the facts. The success of the meeting can be comprehended when it is known that i SO A ee ‘Address: .B.-E, Morris, Co..C. 16th Inf. A. E. F. France. Before an . insurance ’ compan; wil | take a: risk on your life. the examining i physician’ will’ test the urine and report whether, you are iy Bood nh When he Nagy your kidneys get sluggish’ an % ' suffer, from "backache, sick-headache, é spells, or the twinges and pains o: jum! SOAR eer ee bw be = SEO y Who are to go “across 'Y are the ones who will make Liberty Day memorable and permanent. Without THEM there will be no Liberty Day next year or the year after or in any of the years to come. . We—each of us who stays at home—may help ' him'10. cents for sample package of new. discovery, Anuric.- “Write. him your ptoms and, send a’ sathple -6f urine for test, te : ‘Women of Montana. and Idaho. Helena, Mont—“During middle age I was ‘confined to my bed © great ‘deat of the ‘time for over a year. “The doctors said the only. thing that would ‘save me was an operation, but [ refused. ' E:be- gan taking Dr. Pierce’s Favorite Pre- scription in connection. with the ‘Golden Medical Discovery.’ . I took about. eight bottles of each and was:a.well: woman. 1 also gave my daughters “Favorite Pre; scription’ when they were coming inté | womanhood and it was a. great ‘help to’ them.”—Mrs: V. C: Rinda, 803:Gatchell St. Coeur d'A) Idaho. “1. would s Se eos Very truly. yours, ARTHUR W. MACMAHON, Member of Section, en break out all ote St. Paul, Minn., ‘March 26.—The All- American League, born at Jamestown, N. D., some ten days ago at a,meeting made up almost entirely.of Germans and at which one of ‘the: powerful speakers delivered his address in the Jerman tongue, bids fair’ to spread! © every German community in ‘the northwest. tee The two principal speakers at this meeting were a former professor of! the University of Heideiberg, Ger- many, and a former soldier in the kaiser's army, and those who could understand only.a little had their inning, 4 The Jamestown meeting was ‘staged in this manner at the suggestion of A.. R. Rogers, director of the Third Lib- arty loan in the Ninth ‘federal re-| serve istrict, who. was advised in y advance be many of his friends that| speakers were Dr. M. D ‘shutter of ae eas meeting of Ger is and ian OTs, C7: cs ea ee if BO. Bisons em carry, a and Mr, 0 f , f it atom, fo, CATE 8 BE Na nd UE RES ao cla uo ints OPEN accomplish little good.and probably: 3 EB AEN EM vould: oceasion considera2le,critictam. ‘atmony” the ‘0 of: eee i pone of them d ‘me’ any i then § hoor Dr. Pierce's Medical Discovery and after using three bottles was clear and.smooth, “I have any ,eruption: since.”——Mzs, gun, 909 Riverside, no English papers and could under- stand little of no spoken English that the only. way. to. really reach them with the lesson of Freedom and De- i oe moctacy was to talk to them through | ers, however limited, were to be conferred on the |, their own. people, in. their own tongue. ig Do you rule your body? Or does your body British member of an allied board in France. The Mr. Rogers is more chan gratified cima and * le you? i F ais 5 ‘ | government, we gather, were determined not to at the results of. the meeting which Be it still further resolved, that we Whoever answers this question honestly can/ fail their allies, but they were also anxious to John aes nee era ivacis eaktt Fett Oa ee roaldentrana totes be his own fortune-teller. 4 | prove in the most convincing way that their action judge of North’akota and himself a government and declare ourselves Soniepeople are'ruled bytheir headaches. They | bore no relation to any personal claim. They there- make the members of their families slaves to their | fore'invited Sir William Robertson, the chief of the headac! 4They wreck th business of the day,| general staff in London, to accept the Versailles every. the they indulge in one of their precious | post himself if he should regard it in the circum- 5 i : stances as more immediately important. He has what does a headache mean? ___|now finally declined that invitation, and he has It usdally means that the victim is not keeping F. E. YOUNG REAL ESTATE. COMPANY ‘Farm Lands. «City P LaMoure county, N. D., a former’ prominént German who always has ready to make every sacrifice neces- also declined to remain at the war office under the dier in ‘the. Prussian army... Otuer been undivided in his loyalty-to this sary to support all government finan- nation. The .two principal speakers cial activities for the successful prose- were Prof. Alfred H. Koenig, fornjerly, cution of the war until the blessings of. Heidelberg university, and now] of peace shall again rebound to the his body, clean, inside and outside; or that he is|reforffied condition™ ‘S Set lst, our: mili- over-eating; or not exercising enotigh ;“or not ge sentative at Versailles, rdingly ting enough fresh air; or that he is neglecting hi rapsferred to London as chief of thé general is teeth. : ie : le the Versailles post remains to be'filled. events is promised, professor of German in the University honor and glory of the United States explanation of t! is Obviously overdue. ual; ei aa NAUMANN roperty of Minnesota, and J. D. Kramer, of of America.” ete! 68 “In It is eq Mott, March who says he is sp