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Pace ' 4 BISMARCK EVENING TRIBUNE TUESDAY, JANUARY 22, 1918 THE BISMARCK TRIBUNE, N. D. as Second Entered at the Postoffice, Bismarck, Ch ISSUED EVERY DAY GEORGE D. MANN - ~~ G. LOGAN PAYNE COMPANY, Special Foreign Representative. NEW YORK, Fifth Ave. Bldg.; CHICAGO, Marquette Bldg.; | BOSTON, 3 Winter St.; DETROIT, Kresege Bldg.; MINNEAPOLIS, 810 Lumber Exchange. MEMBER OF ASSOCIATED PRESS. The Associated Press is exclusively entitled to the use for republication of all news credited to it or not other- wise credited in this paper and also the local news pub- lished herein. All rights of publication of special dispatches herein are also reserved. z MEMBER AUDIT BUREAU OF CIRCULATION. SUBSCRIPTION RATES PAYABLE IN ADVANCE. Daily, Morning and Sunday by Carrier, per month ....$ .70 Daily, Morning, Evening and Sunday by Carrier, i Editor per month .... aes pdiscrereceeeest 90 Daily, Evening only, by Carrier, per month 50 Daily, Evening and Sunday, per month 0000-2. 70 Morning or Evening by Mail in North Dako one Aca year . Morning or evening by mail out one year... Sia Sunéay in Combination with © mail, one year es N 0 h Dakota, 6 ening ‘or Morning by . THE STATE'S OLDEST NEWSPAPER. (Established 1873) “FACES FRONT!” Garfield had no authority to order the shut- down of shops, stores and places of amusement. ‘The commander-in-chief of our army and navy had, and he exercised it. | The order means sacrifice hy business concerns, great sacrifices in wages of workingmen and women, much inconvenience to everybody. Ls there a business man or workingman who believes that President Wil- son, or any other patriot, would bring such effects upon the country unless driven to it by unavoidable v2 TO SO BELIEVE ES TO CLASS THE) nece:! PRESIDENT AMONG TILE TRAITORS, BOMBERS! AND THE MOST RABID PRO-GERMANS. i We cannot know all the features of that unavoid- able necessity, beeause their publication would aid and comfort to the enemy. But we do know some of them, enough of them to justily, in the minds of those | who will sacrifice as patriots, the order to shut down for five days in Janu nd the Mondays following: | We KNOW these things: That England, France and Italy are harder up for fuel, food and munitions than ever before since the war started. That we must get hundereds of thousands of troops, with their food and munitions, into Europe, in | the next few months. : That, for weeks past, hundreds of ships, loaded with fuel, food and minitions, have been lying in| Atlantie ports unable to move by reason of lack of fuel. That millions of domestic users of coal through- out the country designated by the embargo have been suffering miserably, under conditions steadily grow- ing worse. - That the month of February is always the most severe and exacting of the winter season. These facts have all been published again and again. We don't believe that we have a reader, em- ployer or employe, but knows these things to be true. All know, too, that THI] WAR WILL DRAG ALONG UNTIL WE GET OVER to Europe with ability to end the war. We've boasted of this; the allies have repeatedly admitted it. What then are the questions involved in this! coalless period against which many are kieking?} They are plainly these questions, and they are very | simple and direct : | Shall we adequately supply the Allies with troops, food, fuel and munitions? Or, SHALL WE PROLONG .THE WAR AND EVEN RISK VIC-! TORY. Shall we have five more coalless days in Jan: | uary? Or, A COALLESS FEBRUARY? Shall we be self-sacrificing patriots and win this war? Or, shall we HANG ON TO ALL WE'VE} GOT, reach out for more, and LET THE WAR SLIDE? This paper votes to stand by President Wilson. | It is confident that he would not impose upon the country the smallest part of calamity without an end yielding 100 per cent advantage on his action. We are not ready to lie down and ery “Don’t Let Uncle! Sam Do It!” Fably on account of the poor railroad servic God help our nation and the devil take our of ‘Freedom, for All, Forever!’’ if, at the first demand of the commande ehief of our army and navy for great direct sacrifice, a very considerable number of our business quitters To believe that this can be so is to befoul the flag under which our best and bravest young men are to fight and suffer and die before the guns of the beastly hun. First, the people must have fuel in their homes, in order to be efficient for any purpose. With them supplied, our business to the Hun, STORY ABOUT A MOTHER She is a young widow, less than 40 years of age. Call her Mrs. Smith. She is pretty love ave for her boy. She has had a hard time working for food, room rent, clothes and schooling, for her boy. She's been too busy to aequire many friends, save for her boy. Her heart, her work, her Jife has been centered upon her boy. The anxiety of her daily existence, the trudging to work through the snow, rain and scorching sun, the pinching, the making of both ends meet, have all been for her boy. And he was worth it. He enlisted in the Sixth Engineers Corps, U.S. Army, to fight and to die if needs be, for mothers with boys too young to fight; your boy’s|an evidently considerable body of radical opinion mother; my boy’s mother, A month ago, Widow Smith got this from Wash- ington: ‘“We are about to leave. (Signed) Herbert.’ To leave for where? War mothers are not told. Off to run the gauntlet of the sneaking deadly U- ‘boat; off to be maimed or Slain by the screaming shell or to blinded forever by the vicious gas of the Hun; off, perhaps, for a grave among the un- known: Gone! That’s all, and Mother Smith kneels } would still them by burying her {discipline of the staff to give joyous but tearful !he doesn’t need her. nen and workingmen become | s WAR, WAR, WAR! And) the man who lies down on that should go to school | and takes a little stronger hold ou her faith in the goodness of God the Father, whose comfort is all a widowed mother has. Last week there came this: “Notify first friend of Herbert Smith Sixth} Corps, he’s in hospital. (Signed) Smith’s chum.” In hospital! Where? Silence. What?) Arm gone? Legs gone? Shot through the lungs? Blind- Silence. Hope for him? Dying? Silenee, All the butchery of the fight, all the suffering in the ambulances, the amputations, the agonies of | the hospitals about which the Widow Smith has} read pass before her eyes as if on the film reel of| a movie, She sees her boy's bloody bandages, and | her eyes with her trembling hands. Her urdrums, and she ad in her pillow. He was hers to suckle at her breast, hers to teach to walk, to send to school, to work for, to help live clean, to sacrifice and worry and pray for, by day and by night, through the yea And now she is alone, and they will not let her have him! Yesterday, there came this: “UP Smith in St. Mary’s Hospital, New York city. Operation for appendicitis satisfactory. Home on month’s leave, when fit. (Signed) Official.” Say, fellows, heaven forbid that ever again the widowed mother of a soldier boy come into our sanetim to show her happiness over her only son! You simply cannot swing your hat, hurrah for! mothers, and write dignified editorials at one and | the same time; and it works against the proper ed? cove boy’s groans thunder upon her evidence that you were once the only boy of a moth er, yourself, | WHAT THE SOLDIER REMEMBERS. | When a manchild attains his full stature and | puts away childish things there are times when his | own mother feels he is a strange and unfamiliar creature and secretly mourns the loss of her baby | who so loved and depended upon her, The man | but he is so independent— | is strong and. kindly Where are all the lessons she t ht the child’s | astercd years ago—with so stumbling tongue? | and travels far beyond | many more that his mature ns the power of hers to follow. | Where are the praye said for him—and the prayers she taught hi re they forgotten now to this seli-smficient, careless, half. and lost THE NEW PASSENGER ON THE VICTORY LINE PLENTY OF ROOM UP IN FRONT! un who seems to feel no need of God, LT skeptical mz word, or [is chiureh? For a few hours or days the shadow of the parting to come so soon—the parting that may be | and welfare—eager to be in her prescnee-—clinging | to the skirts of her mother-love again and seeking | the old, warm strength to carry with him into the} But great struggle, without confessing his need of God as he has con-| fessed anew his necd of Mother. Mer prayers he | accepts gravely because of his fear to hurt her, and} her own worn testament he carries with him because } he loves his mother word of God, ' But in the thick of battle and the midst of! death the soldier again finds the God of his mother. diers who have already laid down their lives and thrill of joy to read the words of an army chap-/ lain, Major Donald Guthrie, two years with a Cana-| dian regiment : “T have known quite intimately 5,000 soldiers. I have never, known one who was afraid to die.! They all count it a great thing to give their lives for | their country. AND 90 PER CENT OF THE MEN | WHOM L WAVE SEEN DIE AND WILO PRAYED} AT ALL, PRAYED THE SIMPLE PRAYER OF THEIR CHILDHOOD: ‘NOW L LAY ME DOWN TO SLEEP’.” So in their last day they return to the mother- taught prayer that seemed forgotten, All else being finished the soldier remembers | the words and the voice of his mother—and the| mother knows at last the fruits of her love, and} her prayers. | It is reporied there is a shortage of tramps. Prob Whoa there, Mr. Workingman! order demonstrates and Saturday holiday i Suppose that thai five days’ labor the thing? this coalless | Will the allies stand for the arrest of the king of Rumania by the Bolsheviki? In this question | there may be even an allianee between the Bolshe- viki and Germany to fight the allies, | WITH THE EDITORS. | | SPEECH HAVING EFFECT. | ! Mr. Wilson's statement of war aims is making | itself felt in Russia and in Germany, At Petrograd | the Pravda is described as the official organ of the} | Bolskeviki party, and the Izvesdia as the official or- {gan of the central executive committee of the So- |viets. Inasmuch as the Bolsheviki ave ruling Rus- |sia through the Soviets, it is puzzling why the Pravda | | Should see in Mr. Wilson the representative of rapa- cious capitalism and imperialism and the Izvestia should welcome Mr, Wilson's friendly attitude to- ward the Soviets. Whatever may be the explana- tion, there is nevertheless clear gain in the fact that, | whereas formerly Petrograd opinion (vas unanimous | in its suspicions of America’s motives, there is now | -- which gives us credit for meaning well. The fact that Lenine, official head of the Bolsheviki govern- | ment, thought it worth while to transmit the presi- dent’s message to Trotzky at Brest-Litovsk, is addi- tional evidence that Mr. Wilson’s words have not fallen into the void. As for Germany, we are now getting from organs like the Berliner Tageblatt, the Frankfurter Zeitung, and the Vorwarts a statement of views far different from the evidently garbled summary which the Berlin censor supplied us with by her poor bed, in her lonely room, cries a. little final, restores to the mother the son who is her’ PRIMARY RECEIPTS child, passionately tender—solicitous of her peace nh u ' till he goes to his man’s task | gorn Marke Shows a Distinct! and not because he loves the] SELLING AT NO TIME - Mothers who pray with aching hearts for the sol-! rec those who stand ready for the sacrifice will feel aj 2 | steady al the same as Saturday's un- | perature. | Cor |700 @ 909; ceal calves steady 600 @ LARGEST OF SEASON Downward Slant but Steadies at Close: PROVES AGGRESSIVE ; Chicago, Ill, Jan. 21—With primary | pts the largest yet ‘this season, the corn merket today showed a notic- rd slant.” prices clused h to %c lower, withadn. 1275 and May 125% @ 4. The outcome for oats ranged from ec decline to a like advance, and for provisions from 7c | down to a rise of 10c. | Allthough the increase‘in the arriv-' als of corn was principally at other cen than Chi 0, the progre: implied in dimii ing traflic conge: | tion gave an immediate advantage to, the bears. Peace developments also: counted in favor of lower p: s, but selling was not at any time of an ag- e character being checked by; ects of a renewal of lower tem-| Besides the movement ofj| the crop was still considerably less than last year at the corresponding time and there were reports current, that despile improving conditions on the railroads great cuantities of soft] corn appeared likely not to reach ter- in time to be saved. sagged with corn but reacted; count of assertions that seaboard s were in the market again plies plentiful receipts-ef hogs than | were expected made provisions aver- age lower. Cash demand was slow and} export much redu CHICAGO GRAIN Jan. May 127% 14 127% MINNEAPOLIS GRAIN unchanged. In oad lots standard flour quoted at 975 a barrel in 98 1b cotton sacks. Shipments 96664 barrels. Barley with 3 Yellow 153 @ 158. White, 7814 @ 79%. ST. PAUL STOCKS St. Paul, Mi ceipts 10,000 steady; range 1575 @ 1610; bulk 1590 @ 1600. steers 650 @ 1300; cows and heifers 1400; stockers and feeders steady 600 @ 1000, ‘ Sheep, Receipts 600 steady: lambs 800 @ 1675; wethers 700 @ 1800; ewes 500 @ 1175. CHICAGO STOCK Chicago, Ill, Jan. 21.—Recetpts 48,- 000, tomorrow 28,000; steady at Satur- day average; bulk 1640 @ 1680; light @ 1620; rough 1615 @ Pigs 1275 @ 1585.° Cattle, receipts, 20,000 tomorrow Minneapolis Minn. Jan. 21.—Flour| Jan. 21—Hogs, re-| Cattle, receipts 2,800; killers steady | rr tis temo FEB FINANCIAL DEPARTMENT | Sheep, receipts 22,000 tomorrow; weak; 12,00 wethers 975 @ 13 ewes 94( 5; lambs 1450 @ 1785. OMAHA LIVE STOCK i Omaha, Nebr., aJn:-21.—Hogs, re- s 9,800; ten cents lower; heavy 1610; mixed 1580" @ 1600; 75 | light 1570 @ 1610; pigs 1900 @ 1550; bulk of sales 1580 @ 1609. Cattle receipts 10,000 ady to 10¢ higher; native steers 900 @ 1200; cows and heofers 790 @ 1025; western steers 850 @ 1150; cows and heifers 700 @ 900; canners 600 @ 700; stoc! ers and feeders 650 @ 1190; calves @ 1325; bulls, stags, etc, 650 @ 1 Sheep receipts 1,600; steady; yea lings 1200 @ 0; wethers 1100 @, 1300; ewes 1075 @ 1225; lambs 1690 @ 1700. HEATLESS DAY BRINGS REDUCTION IN TRADE Business on Change Almost Mot-’ jonless in the Last Hours— | Tone Firm. BANKING INTERESTS | ARE MORE HOPEFUL New York, Ji he obvious ef- fect of the first heatless day in Wall Street was a marked reduction of busi-, ness on the stock exchange operations ng conducted in a frigid temper-' ature. Contraction was progressive, trading becoming almost motionless in the latter hours of the session. This apathetic condition was coun- terbalanced by the market’s firm to strong undertone. Traders were at first disposed to extend short com- mitments, but reversed their positions when selling pressure proved ineffec- tual. Banking interests adopted a more hopeful view of the Washington sii uation and Secretary McAdoo’s' state- ment that he did not believe in gov- ernment ownership of railroads evok- ed considerable comment although raiis were especially lethargic, with few exceptions. The weekly review of the war de- partment and further conflicting ad- vices regarding negotiations between the Russian delegates and the central powers were again without effect, lires and rubles remaining unchanged. Specialties of the war and semi-war ups, notably coppers, oils, leathers, urs, tobaccos and fertilizers at grees gains of one to five points, con- tributed largely to the light turnover. Utilities, notably people’s gas and Western Union also advanced two to feur points, but shipments were back- er ‘ward. Sales amounted to 290,000 shares. Rails and industries evinced a bet- ter tone in the narrow bond mart:t. Liberty 3%4’s were quoted at 98.48 to 98.40, first 4’s at 96.80 to the new min- q 64, and second 4’s at 96.24 ond sales (par value) ag- pregat 250,000. United States old isues were unchanged on call. NEW YORK STOCK LIST American Beet Sugar 76 . 6 & Refining. .835¢ ++ 108% American Smeltini American Tel. & Tel ... American Zinc ...... 00. 13% 61% Anaconda Copper 8,000 unsettled; native steers 840 @ 1400;" #tocker sand feeders 700 @ last week,—New York Post. 1080; cows and heifers 600 @ 1180; calved.000 @ 1626.06 en, oe At ae NUNS Se COMEDIES OF CAMP DODGE ee “Tn say that’s doin’ pretty good—22 pounds in five months.”’ Atchison ..... see.6 Baltimore & Ohio Butte & Superior . California Petroleum . Canadian Pacific . Central Leather ...... ....+ Chespeake & Ohio . Chicago, Mil. & St. Paul Chino Copper ..... .. Colorado Fuel & Iron Crucible Steel .... . Cuba Cane Sugar Erie teweee cee Great Northern Ore Great Northern pfd . Inspiration Copper .... Int. Mer. Marine pfd ctfs Kennecott Copper .. Louisville & Nashviell Mexican Petroleum .. Miami Copper ..... . Missouri Pacific Montana Power New York Central Northern Pacific .. Pennsylvania ..... s+... Ray Consolidated Copper Peading .. yeiaace 0 Republic Iron & Steel .. Southern Pacific .. Southern Railway Texas Co ..... Union Pacific .. sees U. S. Industrial Alcokol United States Steel .. Utah Copper .. wee 42% THE PIGS LIKE IT. Fuel Administrator Makes a Discovery, Lignite has been found to have many uses, Perhaps the most novel is one recently discovered by Capt I. P. Baker, president of the Lenton P: et Co. and federal fuel administrator for North Dakota. On the edge of Lis- marck, Capt. Baker has one of the finest farms in North Dakota, and one of his particular prides is a herd of pure-bred hogs. For years he had been sending back east for huge quan- tities of charcoal, which ti ers were permitted to bro their stomach’s sake. Then one day the supply of charcoul was found to be exhausted. “Let's try lignite coal,” said Capt. Baker to his foreman, “It’s coal,’ So some lignite was thrown out to the hogs, and they liked it, and ever since they have eaten lignilo when their stomach demanded it, and they have thrived on it. . Federal Baker ry | READERS’ COLUMN | % _ i THE COMMUNITY SING. Bismarck, N. D., Jan. 21, 1918. Editor, Bismarck Tridune, Bismarck, N. Dak. Dear Editor: I attended the Community Singing meet at the auditorium yesterday, and would like to say a few things in your correspondence column. The meet was a whale of a success —fcr a start. It seems to me the best thing that Bismarck has done since I came here two years ago and | doubt if it ever did anything that will do it more good. Coming here as ja stranger, my eyes were open to seo what the town nad to offer ina ;}community way and saw nothing worthy of mention—it will do the town no uarm to know that there was very little offered the newcomer. Every- one seemed busy in his own interests and let it go at that. So, in these fortnightly meetings, where we meet to sing together. I think I see the birth of a real com- munity spirit such as Bismarck need- ed. It's a splendid idea! Let's push it along, all together, and develop it in- to a big thing—into a spirit that will unite the townspeople into .a big, cheerful unit that will work together to make this a better town to live in and promote a digger national spirit. I believe it will prove to be a silver lining of one of the war clouds. The auditorium belongs to us—let’s use it. Let us go there and by our- selves ,as the leader so aptly cxpress- ed: it yesterday, sing as best we can. Let's enter into the spirit of the hing—if we,can’t sing very good, and make some false notes, we should worry—it's our. own affair and among ourselves, 1 would offer this suggestion for what it is worth—in future meets le’ there be some good singers scattered among the people throughout the house to assist them and let the songs that will be sung be publishel in your columns before the meeting so that those who wish may familiar- ize themselves with them so they may do their best when the chance comes. A BISMARCK AMERICAN. (Advertisement.) Coids Cause Headache and Grip LAXATIVE BROMO QUININE Tab- lets remove the cause. There is only one “Bromo Quinine.” E. W. GROVE'S signature on box. 30c. % Easy to Mekz This Pine Cough Remedy Qoeeaendos en Se: f--Thensande of families arene by ite +S Prompt result. Inexpensive, 4 and eaves about &2, eidedeheidondnetondeteetnboceteobagete tagigetediatieg You know that pine'‘is used in nearly all prescriptions ant, remedies for coughs, The reason is that pine contains several peculiar elements" that have a remarkable effect in soothiig and heal- ing the membranes of the throat anid chest, Pine is famous for tlis purpose, Pine couzh syrups ave combiriations of Pine and syrup. The “svrup” partis us- ually plain granulated sugar! syrup. Nothing better, but why buy it? Youwean easily make it yourself in five minutes, To make the best pine cough remeay that money can buy, put 214 ounces of Pinex (60 cents worth) ia a pint bottle, and fill up with home-made sucar syrup. This gives you a full pint—more than you can buy ready-made for $2.50. It, is: pure, good and very pleasant— children take it eagerly, You can feel this take hold of a ccugh or cold in a way that mcans business. The cough may be dry, hoarse and tight, or may be Peraistently loose from the formation of phlegm. The cause is the same—inflamed membranes—and_ this Pinex and Syrup combination will stop it—usually in 24 hours or less, Splenaic, too, for bronchial asthma, hoarseness, or_any ordinary throat ailment. Pinex is a highly concentrated. com- pound of genuine Norway pine extract, and ig famous the world over for its prompt Teaulte. tituleet As . Beware of substitutes. Ask your dru: gist for “244 ounces of Pinex” with We rections, and don’t accept anything clic Guaranteed to’ give abeolute nelle gor money promptly refunde Thevines Co, Fe Wayne, Ind Exe EOPSSt R gems ( are yf