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THE TRIBUNE! Entered at the Postoffice, Bismarck, | N. D., as Second Class Matter. ISSUED EVERY DAY GEORGE D. MANN, - - - Editor G@. LOGAN PAYNE COMPANY, Special Foreign Representative. NEW YORK, Fifth Ave. Bldg.; CHI- CAGO, Marquette Bldg.; BOSTON, 3 Winter St.; DETROIT, Kresge Bidg.; MINNEAPOLIS, 810 Lumber | Exchange. MEMBER OF ASSOCIATED PRESS. The Associated Press is exclusively entitled to the use for republication of all news credited to it or not other- wise credited in this paper and also tae local news published herein. All rights of republication of special dispatches herein are also reserved. MEMPER AUDIT BUREAU OF CIR-| CULATION. SUBSCRIPTION RATES PAYABLE LN ADVANCE Daily, Morning and Sunday by Carrier, per month ...........$ .70 Daily, Morning, Evening and Sun- “Maurice Betemps, 11 months old; “Nelly Pollet, 11 months old; “Gilda Jenon, 18 months old; “Gilda Marchot, two years old; lara Struvay, two years and six months.” And sec, as the blood drips and drips from the mirror’s frame, some merciless, unseen hand is writing in THE NAMES OF YOUR BOY AND GIRL! Executed without mercy, shot in their mother’s arms, as a warning to the enemies of Germany! foe 8 Awake, man! Awake, husband and father! It is not all a dream. Your Belgian brother SAW all that, EN- DURED all that. A dream? IT IS A HORRID AC- TUALITY, to stop fhe rush of which | upon our homes the boys in khaki, blue-and gray, are dying in the gory mud of Flanders. husbands, fathers, WILL YE FIGHT? Awake, brothe! sons, WILL day, by Carrier, per mont 90) yin PAY? Will ye sacrifice? Dae TOU eg ence 60; Ol, WOULD YE SIT BOUND IN Daily, Evening and Sunday, per | | Ti ASHES OF YOUR HOMES, amon Ce ee er rna 10) iri Tue AWFUL PANORAMA OF Morning or Evening by Mail in lyor x as AT a S North Dakota, one year ..... . 499) YOUR DEAR ONES’ AGONY AL Morning or Evening by mail out- | WAYS UBFORE YOUR EYES? side of North Dakota, one year, 6.00) : ——= : Sunday, in Combination with ag Evening or Morning by mail, WHITE WASHING PARTIES. one year . ie venue 6.00, ‘This thing of rushing into print with THE STATE'S OLDEST NEW PAPER | resolutions defending the patriotism (Established 1873) GES: WHICH WILL YE? The room is only softly lighted by the ruddy glow of the lowering grate | fire. Even the tick of the clock seems | hushed, and over all is the peace and | silence of the end of a day. It is| the hour when you are wont to sum; up the effort and results of anciher | brief span in your life; but, this night, | you feel yourself such a little, help- less, forgotten speck among the migh-| ty doings of the big world, your work, your’ successes, all your a’ much like mere bubbles on the bosom of the irresistible flood outside that SSO moves on and on towards Cod's pur-| c pose! Across the hearth from you, sits the | dear, tired wife, gently rocking, with your wee baby son blissfully sleeping | on her boggm. Your sweet little daugh- ter 9 only six ee ar eee Be pag, in gown) 19g Yes Wotki likey Of & pansy ow Your Heo and! Bs back upstairs to h dle, bed; Yes, yous have -pe: content, love, all the blessings of home happiness;‘ and you drowsily nod over Brand Whitlock’s story of Belgium that's lying on your knees. , ae & The.door is banged open, and there rushes in a gang of helmeted soldiers. Their faces are the: faces of brutes. Their red eyes blaze with the passion of loot and lust. Their bulldog mouths slaver with the dregs of rum. They bind you fast: in your chair. They bayonet your baby son to the mantle- piece, A WARNING TO ALL ENE- MIES OF KULTURED GERMANY. They strip the struggling, blood-spat- ‘tering infant’s mother, YOUR WIFE, and make such a plaything of her as would draw pity from the meanest fiend in hell. You see it all, ALL! O God! All the awful, shameful details! and as they throw her, bruised and dishon- ored, into the corner where the chil- ‘dren piled their playthings, to moan and moan, you pray for the blessing of death upon her. They did not bind your eyes, for, SEEING.ALL, you, too, will be a warning to the enemies of Germany...... Banca 1 The room clears, and there comes in a procession of hundreds - ds and HUM! ust answer for Mr. Townley they dreds of children, to circle about you and pass out again, as directed by your little daughter. Their faces are the faces of the aged. Their 5 have the fixed stare of the dead. Their fluttering rags disclose protruding ribs and hip bones. Their fleshless shanks show the blisters that the frost makes. They roll their swollen tongues be- hind their sunken cheeks, as if, they | would eat. They come with a blast of moans such as the lost, hopeless souls send forth while driven, ever on and on, through the awful, dark abysses of the inferno, Fit is it that! your little daughter be leader of such a host; for, she is the perfoct com: | posite of that starving, freezing, home- | and which wa of “the people of North Dakota” when- ever Townley, Frazier or any of their crew suffer a blow from the rebound of things they. preached until public sentiment called a halt is becoming ridiculous, ‘The latest “resolution” comes from the state council of defense. It was drawn up by Chairman Dorr Carroll of Minot, with the assistance of Gov- ernor Frazi aston, edi- tor of Townley's ews and two reporters employed on Townley papers, and it was voted through by a handful of employes of state in- as over which Governor Fra- 1 Mr. Townley have absolute The inspiration of thi new control, lution was an article, largely made up reso- t, which had appeared as an y in the New York Herald copied by the St. Paul Dispatch, the Margo Forum and 6 northwestern papers. This interview dealt almost entircly with the activi- ties of Mr. Townley and with the neu- tral attitude of Governor Frazier and i other menibers of the Townley admin- istration toward all things patriotic. There nothing in the interview which was new to the citizens of North Dakota. The one extreme state- ment reflecting on the people of North Dakota was that their patriotism had been reduced to a chaotic condition through the activities of Mr. Townley. Anyone. who followed the course of the O'Hare trial must acknowledge this to be true in sections where Townley's leadership has been blindly accepted. | The Tpdube always has maintained and maintains now that the PEOPLE of North Dakota are loyal and patri- otic. Their patriotism and loyalty never have been questioned. The Tribune does not consider Governor Frazier the PEOPLE of North Dakota nor representative of them. Nor does it so consider Mr. Townley. The Tribune has nat felt that North Da- kota people in the mass have suffered any more through the machinations of Mr. Townley than have the people of Wisconsin because they have a La Follette or the people of Missouri be- cause they have a Stone, or our own people because we have a Gronna. Townley is not even a North Da- kotan. His legal residence is now in St. Paul. If any, state or community are Minnesota and St. Paul. Why not let their state defense council do the whitewashing? North Dakota's de- fense council will have outlived its usefulness when it descends to truck- ling for the favor of Governor Frazier. true that Governor Frazier made tate defense council and that he the power to unmake it, but if this organization is created solely as a defender of Governor Frazier and A.C. Townley, when such expressions of public sentiment as the conviction of Kate Richards O'Hare give them renewed proof of ie need for such defense, the sooner it is unmade the hetter for the safety of North Dakota. less, lost army of ghastly children over your fireplace drips with blood in which these words from \\ lock’s official report are painted there- on: “But whether their hands were qt off or not, whether they were impaled on bayonets or not, chil- dren were shot down by military order in cold blood. In the awful | crime of the Rock of Bayard, there overlooking the Meuse below Di- nant, infants in their mother arms were shot without me Among the victims were vabies in arms, boys and girls, fathers and mothers of families, even old men. “It was there that 12 children un- der the age of six perished from the fire of the executioners, six of | them as they lay in their mother’s arms: “The child Fievet, three weeks old; It is an insult to the intelligence of rth Deketa for the defense council y other anization to go into | nt with such a resolution as was adopted Saturday evening by a hand- | ful of state employes. There were. present at that meeting but three rep- resentative business men of the state. | One of these was Dorr Carroll of Minot, chairman, and the other two| were Bismarck citizens who had bezn | invited in. The proceeding was very | similar to others which Townley has indulged in to procure endorsement for himself and his administration when public condemnation became so strong that some camouflage was found necessary. Whether it be a meatless day or a} wheatless day, ‘tis never an eatless day at the McKenzie dairy lunch. Let us place you on our regular Sun- day rervice. Circulation Depart- ment 32. Always something good to eat, steaming hot, served properly and at- tractively, day or night, at.the McKen- zie dairy lunch. NORTH DAKOTAN WITH PrASHING HES CAN Washington, Dec. 10.—Among deat from natural caus Gen Vershing reported today Private Lyle B. Pich, on Di of typhoid fever. Mis father is Frank Rich af, Willow, City, N, ,D. Condition of E ¢ Campbell’ in’ Local Hospital Critical E. ©. Campbell, a pioneer of the, Slope, is very ill at St. Alexius hos- pital, and members of the family have been called to his bedside. After the play “Turn to the Right” come to the McKenzie. Dine and dance to the best of music, the best %o eat—a joyful time. Dancing Jazz orchestra. Watch the balloons go up. 12-10-2 TWo CAN BE DEPORTED. : | Chicago, Dec. 10—Only two of the Italians out of the 20 investigated by PIONEER REAR DEATH | glue worked, out, at We Mr. Grayson, authority in connection with the bomb outrage at Milwaukee, are subject to deportation it was stat- ed here today. The names of the two were not divulged. TO PUT GING ON WAR, WORK New york, Bee. 10,—lans to take | conv behind prison walls ando put. them to work, 9 aid the government ‘in the pros tion,.of the war are to. ashingtom tomer: row’ by prison perts, it was, an; nounced today by William 11. Wad- hams, a judge in the court of general sessions. Witness in Bootlegging Case Brought from Fargo H. Larson was brought back from Fargo.on Saturday by Sheriff French, arrested on a warrant charging him with ignoring a subpoena in the boot- legging case against George Gandy. Esscntial' to Happiness. | Proper. care’ of the body ‘Is ‘vital: to | happiniess-Grenville’ Kietser.'9r ir ate ait jal ve One of Season An old-Fashioned mothe play prominent par Right!” to be pre a-fam‘l nied at the Aud An old-fashioned mother, a family B ible and an innocent young sister play prominent parts in the regenera tion of the erring son in “Turn to the Right!” to be presented at the Audi toriu Tuesday evening. Tomorrow's performance at the Auditorium will afford playgoers of Bismarck and vicinity their last op- portunity too see “Turn to the Right!” the excellent comedy drama of mirth and mother-love which has been at- tracting the largest audiences of the season during its week’s engagement. Besides setting a high-water mark for ‘the nation attendance has demonstrat- ,ed that it has not lost its fondness for worth-while offerings of the theatre. Presentations of the play, which was the great outstanding success of} last season in both New York and Chi- . cago, is confined to the two original companies which introduced it in New Treats LIBERTY BONDS BELOW PAR DUE 10 GERMAN SALES Washington, Dec. 10.—Forced sales by German interests were charged liberty bonds below par by Secretary | McAdoo in an address today. before a conference of about 100 representa- ‘tives of liberty loan committees from all parts’ of the country, © inié Wiat’s'in a Name?!) / Ts; grandfither is in the einploy of Unel m, engaged in passing back and forth mail for dependent human- ity. His father, Mr, D—, also earns his bread in the same useful work in the Indianapolis post office, Since these men of two generations are con- nected with the, mail. service, they doubtless expect little Dick to follow in their steps. Friends of the family are sure that this is the intention of the parents, the child's name being the proof. The mother liked Richard, and the father liked Franklin, so the child became Richard Franklin D-<, or for, short, h,, Nika | ee ng rH “Worry Is Form of Fede! |" Fear {s one of the worst enemies of our civilization, our comfort, and more- At Auditorium Tomorrow i v Bivle and an innocent young sister | ion of the erring son in “Turn to the torium Tuesday evening. | York and Chicago. The New York company is enjoying a record break- ing run at the Tremont theater, Pos. ton. 1 If there is any person in Bismarck ; Who enjoyed “The Fortune Hunter,” | “Way Down East,” “The Old Home- stead,” and plays of that type, and who has not yet seen “Turn to the Right,” he is depriving himself of a} genuine treat. It is a play of the honest, homespun variety with a story that goes straight to the heart, com- edy that sways the audience from smiles to laughter and pathos that cause a frequent swelling in the re-| gion $f one’s Adam's apple. It is not surprising that it has broken records wherever it has been presented. Though the advancé sale for the per- formance tonight is very heavy there is a good selection of seats at all prices. u | No. 3 white oats to over of our efficiency. The whole trend of modern psycho-therapeutics, Chris- tian Science, and all such aspects of mental influence, is an attempt to over- come fear in people's minds. And the most important aspect of fenr, of course, is worry. Worry ts a chronic but none the less powerful form of fear.—Exchange. ° e THE MARKETS MINNEAPOLIS. No. 3 yellow corn. 175 @180 No. 3 mixed corn. Other grades corn : v No. 2 Mont oats....... 75 @ 76 Standard white oats... 72 Standard white to arr.. 72 No. 3 white oats. No. 4 white oats.... » 0 @ 72 | Barley choice . +» 146 @152 ; Barley ........ ~ 121 @146 No. 2 rye .... seeee 186 @181%% No. 2-r¥e to - 180 @181 Plax ....4.005 + 334% @336% Flax to arr............ 3274 @329% Oats, Dec. old.. 69% Oats, Dec. new. a Oats, May new, 69% Close 1:43 p.m. DULUTH. May flax ...... 321% July flax . 319% Nom. Dec. ... 32414, May rye .. 190 Dec. rye . 180 Flax on trk.. Flax. to arr... No. 3 white oats Oats to arr... Rye on trk.. Rye to arr... barley on trk. Close 1:54 p. m. ST. PAUL. HOGS—Receipts, 14,000, stetly to 10¢ higher; range, $16.75@17.10; bulk, $16.80@17.00. . CATTL steady; steers, $5. heifers, 008.00; 180 1200 @147 Receipts, 8.500; killers, @1 ; cows and calves, steady at $5.50@1 stockers and feeders, waek at 10@ 10.00. SHEEP — Receipts, 1,200, steady; lambs, $8.00@16.00; wethers, $7.00@ 13.00; ewes, $5.00@10.75. CHICAGO. HOGS — Receipts, 37,000, strong, with the bulk at $17.10@17.50; light, $16.60@17.45; mixed, $16.90@17.0); heavy, $16.85@17.00; rough, $16.85@ 17.05; pigs, $12.75@15.75. CATTLE—Receipts, 28.000, weak; native beef steers, $7.20@17.75; west- ern steers, $6.30@17.00; stockers and feeders, $6.10@11.00; cows and heif- ers, $5.10@11.40; calves, $8.15@15.00. SHEEP—Receipts, 20,000, market, weak, with wethers at $8.80@12.90; lambs, $12.50@16.75. with responsibility for the selling of | upwheat DELAY OF TRAINS KEEP MANY FROM CRAIN MEETING Sessions Begun This Morning Will See Bigger Attendance This Afternoon — CHIEF OF BUREAU OF MARKETS ATTENDING Charles J. Brand Principal Rep- resentative of Federal Govern- ment at Conference The lateness of morning'trains de- layed through the severe cold, result- ed in a comparatively small attend- ance for the conference on the fed- eral grain grades which commenced in ‘the house chamber at 10:30 this morn- ing, with Charles J. Brand, chief of the United States bureau of ma )<ets, here as a direct representative of the government. The state is represented by the North Dakota railway commission, Dr. E. F. Ladd; chief of the North Dakota grading and inspection service; Dep- uty Chief Inspector J. A. McGovern, Commissioner of Agricalture and |a- bor John N. Hagan and other offi- cers. : Many elevator men and grain grow- ers from the Slope country came in last night. Others arrived during the day on No. 4 from the west and on No. 3 from points to the east. It is anticipated that 200 will be in attend ance when the afternoon session is called to_ order. Brand Defends Grades. Mr. Brand is defending the federal grades, whic!: are generally obnoxious to North Dakota grain growers ana grain Quyers. Mr. Brand points to the fact that of 25,000 cars of 1917 wheat received at the ‘Minneapolis terminals during the last four months 11,454 cars graded No. | northern, while in 1916 only 5.4 per cent of North Da- kota’s wheat graded No. 1 hard, which , corresponds to the present No. 1 nor- | thorn. Dr. F.'F. Ladd, Railway Commis- ‘sioner Bleick and others have called Mr, L'rand’s attention to the fact tha: the 1917 wheat, what there is of it, is an exceptional crop, and that a fhuch’ Higher ‘percentage of — uatrd harvested than in any 6th in the state at crop, er year W16 w readily rec: The grain was light and shrunke: to rust, an: very little of ic graded No, 1 hard. Under tie new | rules probably none of it would have sola as No. 1 northern, it is claimed. Mr. Brand _ still contends, however, that ‘the 1917 grades are more favor- able to the farmer than were the ol. grades of 1916. He holds that only. 17 per cent of the 1917 crop would have graded No. 1 hard under the old reg ulations, waile under the new federal grades &7 per cent of the wheat’ is going into a corresponding grade. ae Basis of Grades. 3 ‘The basis of the new federal grades, ‘grades - were. adopted, he stated, te, give good farmers a premium on wheat. ‘ Record Adopted. Prior to the Fargo hearing, the farmers on Saturday morning went in- to executive session with Dr. Ladd and adopted a series of questions and answers as expressing their views oi the situation. After some discussion with the chief of the bureau of mar- kets the questions and answers were adopted as a portion of the formal action of the conference and were embodied in the record which will go in to Washington. They are as follows: Q. Shall the class designation com- mon and red durum wheat /ve chang- ed, and if so, what siould be substi- tuted? A. The test weights of should be the ‘same as the grades. Q. Shall the subclass red humpback in class 1, and red in class 2, be eliminated? A. The red spring humpback sub- class in class 1 should be eliminated. Q. The official standards specic; that “any grain whica when free from dockage -contains more than 6 per ti durum spring spring durum i the saniptes ‘are MONDAY ,DECEMBER 10, 1917 other 1 r wheat what definition cent of grain of a kind or | than wheat shall not ve cla wheat.” Shall this defin be changed, and if so, is suggested? iF m A. ‘The definition of wheat should ibe so changed as to read 10 per cent | mixture instead of the present 6 per ‘cent, and the term employed in desig- nating a. mixture in excess of 10 per cent he “sample wheat.’ Q. Shall the grades for wheat be changed? A. The present designation of ‘wheat under the term “mixed wheat should be called “sample wieat. Q. Shall the definiuon and grades ‘for smutty wheat be changed? No. Q. Shall the minimum test weight per bushel be changei? A. Yes. No. 1 should be 57 pound | No. 2 should be 54 pounds, and No. » should be 51 pounds per bushei- Wheat of lower tuan 51 pounds weigat per bushel should be classified as “sample wheat.’ Q. Shall the moisture test be clim- , inated? A. The moisture test as an element in the fixing of the grades should be | eliminated, and if elimination is not possible the moisture content should be fixed at not less than 15 per cent. Q. Saall maximum limitation tor total damaged, heat damaged, total inseparable foreign materials, ani spe- cial limitations tor inseparable tor- eign material be changed? . No. 1 wheat may carry 5 per cent damaged kernels, No. 2 may car- ry 10 per cent damaged kernels, ani No. 3 may carry 15 per cent damaged kernels, and anything over 15 per cen. may ve classed as “sample wheat” Wheat No. 1 may carry no heat dam- aged kernels, No. 2 may carry 1-2 us bt per cent, No. 3 1 per cent and over 1 per cenit may be “sample wheat.” Total arounms of inseparables in grades may be 3 per cent for No. 1, ® per cent for No. 2, 7 per cent for No. 3 and over 7 per cent shail class the wheat as “sample wheat.” The percentage of kinghead, corn cockle, vetch, darnel, wild rose, either single com)ines may be 1-2 of 1 per cent for No. 1 1 per cent for No. 2, 3 per jcent for No. 3 and over 3 per cent shall carry the wheat’ into “sample mixed Q. If all the garlic and wild onion ‘buslets are removed in the dockage, and none remain in the dockage-free wheat and no odor is present, shail the garlic and wild onion be consid- ered in the grading of the’ wheat? A. Garlic and wild onions no long- er being present shouil not be con- sudeieu in giading. Q. Shall dockage and smut dock- age be expressed in terms of a wholo per cent instead of a half per cent? A. Smut dockage should be ex: s of a half pet nt. 1 inspectors.v¢ pro- ng to the “grade el off grain, aplese) ‘awn by themstlyei roved for sor agriy culture, and “Wh6 ‘are not interested, financially, in any grainy ¢levgtor or warehouse, or in tue merélandising of grain, nor are in the employment of any person owing or operating any grain elevator or .warehouse? + Q, “Shall Neensed “Mispettors be’ re- quired invall cases to state on the cer- pote the re-sons for grading grain No. 3, ‘No. 4, No. 5, No. 6 or “sample e Q. Shall lice: hipited trom of aay, let Ox) the purpose by the secreta The following} recomment es were madg: | z i Tha t ab. ths dark, ‘Bo igen hanged from 85 “per 4, “Apritte'shatt™ be ‘T¥tates Mr. Brand, is data covering] ont tp « ‘ Crops from 1911 to 1916 inclust ea Rey + ean er Abontainan p That: tise ganb-class: northern: spring“ shall consist of Jess than 65 per cent of dark, hard, and vitreous kernels The inspector shall note on the in- spection ticket what grade the wheat is, and show why wheat grading ‘No. 2, No. 3, or sample wheat carries that designation together with a nola- ‘tion as to the grade the wheat would carry if in proper condition. That the charges for inspection ive lowered to <50 per cent or to $2.50. RIGHT UPHELD. Washington, Dec. 10.—Right of em- ployers to employ labor unions from soliciting non-union lador employes to ‘join the labor unions{was upheld to- day by the supreme court by a divid- ed vote of 6 to 3, in a test case by American Flint Glass Workers’ union After the play “Turn to the Right” come to the McKenzie. Dine and dance to the best of music, the best to eat—a joyful time. Dancing Jazz orchestra. Watch the balloons go up. 12-10-2 Ladies and gents pressing and clean- ing. Bryant Tailoring Co. Phone 788. Miss Alverta Eileen Kiffey is only about a foot long when she gets angry | and kicks her legs out straight— which is seldom. And doubled up— well, you can see for yourself that she! sits ina man’s hand. Tiny she is, but turn not away. Read on and learn that: Miss Alverta Eileen is the champion “ancestoree’ ‘of the world. She has four living great-grand- afthers, which is more than any grown person can say. Not to speak of two great grandmothers living, four “regular” grandparents. Just to prove what we said about those our g. gi. f.'s we didn’t cut any of ‘e mout of the picture. They are, left to right: Rev. M. Flory, Henry Riffey and James Shull, all of Girard, Ill, and Jotun Ladd of Taylorville, lii. (Miss Alverta Eileen lives in Girard. So do her parents, Mr. and Mrs. Otis Riffey. Look at the whiskers she has to pull; and think of the bets she has for Chrstmas. and all ee ’ ‘ t