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~ -~ Fngland is-i}é: only tountry who has *, o, b‘v. /,‘0, The Pioneer:is the onfy. i within 100 miles of Bemidji’. nas the largest circulation in Northern Minnesota. ' % L %y, ’:\ VOLUME XX. NO. 151 Minnesota: Generally faix 18 night and Sunday exceptm - in extreme west. Warmer Sun-. day. BEMIDJI, MINN., \ILY PIONEER SATURDAY EVENING, OCT. 14, 1922 =~ STOCK MARKET | DISCUSSED BY ROGER BABSON By Babson for Bad Break in Stock Market WHATEVER THE RESULT NOT TO HURT BUSINESS Fact that Business is Below Normal Saved Situation, Statistician Says Wellesley ‘Hills, Mass., Oct. 14— Readers should not be surprised ac- cording to Roger W. Babson, because of the recent action of the stock mar- ket. When interviewed in Wellesly Hills regarding the matter, Mr. Bab- son today said the seriousness of the European situation is:greater than most people realize. “It is really surprising- that the stock market held: up:so .well in the past :two -weeks. Of course the break was due to the gravity of the Turkish-situation which was under- stood only by the big bankers in New York. The reai facts are that France is today in quite a similar po- sition as that held by Germany.in 1914. i f “The real seriousness of the danger has somewhat ~been - hidden.- ‘The change has come swiftly. = A few weeks ago England was in the saddle. She did the taiking and France did the worrying. England is now in a hble. France deliberately put her there. “England alone of all tions has stood for law and order. She alone has stood for the pay- ments of debts, and the fulfillment of obligations. Germany and Austria are bankrupt. Chaos reigns in Rus- sia, Italy is on the verge of bank- ruptcy- France is compromising- told us that she wil pay her debts with interest. “England’s policy with Germany has been in opposition to that of France. Englénd has wanted to get for France as much out of Germany as posible without killing the goose that laid the golden eggs- France was for killing the goose, but still for demanding the eggs- England was Europe’s big brother and upon her the financial world has relied. “Today England is faced with fight- ing Europe because she stands prac- tically alone. The new government of Greece is not with her. Germany alone, in case of ‘war; is her only pos-: sible ally. -The Germany :of today is not on friendly terms. with the Turkey of today.. Should, however, Germany go, in with Englnnd,, there: would have to be an, entirely new: in= terpretation placed’ on many Euro- pean relationships and-the problems of those relationships. - There is: the matter of reparations for instance. All international finances would .be upset- bt B “Yes, England stands practically. alone. Italy will ‘back Turkey: Rus- sia will back Turkey: ‘'And, of course, France will back Turkey. ‘Hence it must be kept clear that the real issue, is not between Great Britain' and Turkey, but between Great Britain and France. France has been'back- ing Turkey. England has: been backing Greece. Turkey and Greece however, have been but pawns:on.a chessboard. “When tine iast war was on, Rus- sia was promised Constantinople. Russia withdrew. Then, it was de- cided to keep Constantinople free, out of the power of either France on England. England slowly got a bit of the upper hand. This hurt the pride of France, who patiently (Continued on Page 6) FARM BUREAU OFFICE ENCOURAGES EXCHANGE Fred S. Clark of Warren is e;r.pec- ted to arive in Bemidji son with a carload of fine pufe-bred Duroc Jer- sey sows which he has exchanged for cord wood, fénce posts and pota- toes. The exchange was made through the 12nd clearing department of the Farm Bureau office under the direction of Assistant County Agent Edson Washburn. Mr. Clark attended the Northern Minnesota fair this fall and exhibi- ted a fine string of Hereford cattle and Duroc Jersey hogs. He has been very active in pig club work and in developing the hog industry in this section of the state. The farm bureau is in a position to exchange various kinds of wood for flour, and feed, and it is suggest- ed that those who have articles which they desire to dispose of in this man- ner communicate with the farm bu- reau office at once. The method of barter is sure to prove popular in this section this fall and winter, ac- cording to present indications. European na-| PARENTS AND TEACHERS MEET AT STATE COLLEGE - A very profitable Anil'interestin; sesmon Of ihe Kakent-Keacner #sso- ciation took place briday evening in the gymnasium of the Teachers Col- lege, it being on: of the. largest attended meetings in the history of- ihe orya:zation. : Mrs. G. W. Campbeil, president, presided and after the reading of the minutes, the program opened with an entertaining group ot folk danz- es by the fourth and fifth grades un der the direction of Miss Mary Dep- uty.. This was followed by an interest- ing talk on *“Thrift” by W. L. Brooks and an open discussion. It was de- cided to follow the plan started last year, the children bringing their sav- ings each week, the parents designat- ing on an envelope the bank which they prefer having the savings de- posited in, and these being placed to the credit of the child. Miss Telulah Robinson reported on the milk which was decided at the last meeting as necessary for about 15 undernourished children in attend- ance at the school, and it is being looked after by the committee. - It was also brought before the meeting that a number of the boys in attendance at the. college school were planning‘to join; the beginner’s band and arrangements will be made when Mr. Deputy ad Mr. Riggs re- turn, So that they can be excused for the Saturday rehearsals. It was found also that a number of the children .were being: deprived of the benefjcial exercises ir the gymnasium because of the lack of proper shoes, something- in“ the line of tennis or a soft shoe being re- quired that will not injure the floor for other athletics, and arrangements will be made to provide those child- ren who cannot purchase them for themselves. * of refreshménts followed. MIKKLESON LEAVES FOR NEW POST AT VERNDALE C. L. Mikkleson, who has been assistant cashier at the First Nation- al lbank. of Bemidji for the past several years, leaves today for Vern- dale. where he becomes actively as- sociated with the Verndale banking interests. = The Mikkleson family ex- pects to make their home in Vern- dale. 5 FIRE DEPARTMENT ANSWERS TWO CALLS ON FRIDAY 13TH Fire at the Phillip Powers home at 1235 Dewey avenue called out the department Friday afternoon shortly after 3 o’clock. The fire startéd in bed clothing, the cause not being known. - Little damage was dole. The ;department was again called out last night about 10:30 on: ac- count of a brush fire on the east side of Lake Bemidji- -No damage is re- MISKE GLAIMS TTLE - OVER TOMMY GIBBONS Miske’s Claim That He Was Fouled in Tenth' Round Held by Referee . (By United Press) (By Jackson V. Scholz) New York, Oct. 14—Billy’ Miske today claims the official distinction of being a better man than Tommy Gib- bons—but it doesn’t mean anything. The bout scheduled for 156 rounds ended in the tenth ~ when Miske crumpled to the mat-and claimed a foul which after a moments hesitar tion, was sustained by the referee. Billy McPartland. The blow -that ended things was seen by few, a cir- cumstance which naturally gave rise to a lot of audible remarks from the crowd in Madison Squareé. Gibbons seemed as much surprised as anyone at the sudden end and wandered around in a daze until officially dis- qualified. 5 Although Gibbons conceded 11 pounds to Miske together with a marked advantage in reach, he made the latter look like a husky lumber jack engaged in the pastime of pick- ing mosquitoes out of the air. Gibbons uncorked a shifty, vicious attack in the first few rounds and found a landing place for almost ev- ery blow, while Miske, trying des- perately to locate his opponent, wast- ed tons of energy in ‘wild swings that would have floored an ox. Miske tried several times to make use of his advantage in reach and hold himself out of harm’s way by placing glove play on the top of Gibbon‘s skull but the latter’s fail- ure to co-operate usually resulted in left jolts to the head that drove all} such thoughts of strategy out of Miske’s mind. g Only his ability to take punish- ment saved Miske {'om becoming a victim of the Gibbons offensive in the early rounds- Miske’s sole thought seemed to be a desire to land one of his hay-mak- ers and have it over with. This was the factor which made the bout all the more interesting, because there was always a chance that, although out-fought and out-boxed, Miske (Continued on Page 6) A social hour and the serving|® . (By United -Press) (By. Lawrence Martin) Washington, Ote. 14—The fact of returning prosperity and not the emp- ty oratory of arguments of the cam- paign will. win the congressional elec- tions this year, John T. Adams, chair- man of the Republican National Com- mittee, declared today in sizing up for the United Press, the political situation from a G. O. P. standpoint. In fact, Adams said the election had already been won because of return- ing prosperity. “Without number,” said Adams, “there is no doubt the only question remaining is the size of Republican majority in the senate and house. From all indications, there will be a majority of normal republican years Rem:nded that everybody expected him to say something like that, and that there was nothing new or start- ling in such a pre-election prediction Adams replied, “This campaign is not marked by starting developments, it is a campaign of reason and:not emotion.” He says the people Tre- fuse to be swayed by catch phrases. Asked to outline the basis for his great confidence, Adams said, “Bus- iness conditions are getting better every day. They have been steadily improving for months. These con- ditions reflect what is taking place in individual centers and in’agrcultural sectoits. “Industries are increasing thei out put,.many of them working at the limit of ‘ther capacity. Labor is in great demand at good wages. «Agriculture is in far better shape than it was a year ago. The credit situation is good. Production costs are lower and prices for farm pro- ducts higher.” PARTRIDGE SEASON TO OPEN SUNDAY MORNING With the opening of the 1922 par- tridge season, Sunday October 15th, maps showing the game preserves of this section, published by the Pioneer through the courtey of a number of ‘Bemidji ‘business houdes, have been eagerly accepted by prospect: ive hunters, especially those con- templating a hunting trip for the first time. Most of the old hunters are familiar with the limits in which they are allowed to hunt but the no- vice is Dot so sure unless provided with just snuch a map. There are still a few of these maps available at the Pioneer office and will be given out gratis to hunters who wish to make use of them. Sev- eral of the downtown stores still have a limited supply of these maps to be given out free of charge. All indications point to a very plentiful supply of partridges this year, last season being closed en- irely and it is expected that the npumber of hunters will far exceed the number which have already made use of their small game licenses by hunting ducks. Partridge is the only species of grouse which can be taken this year, five being the daily limit, 20 in possession at one time adn the season limit, 30- BRITAIN HAS NEW TANK | GAME WARDENS TO BE T0 CARRY FIFTY'TROOPS| PLENTIFUL THIS YEAR e e | 1 Although “the early bird catches € | the worm,” early season hunters are apt to catch more than that if they do not abide by ‘the regulations gov- rning the taking of partridges this season, according to John Cline, game warden for this district. Mr. Cline rays that he would prefer not to have y bae . | to arrest any hunters tomorrow but London, Oct. -147-—005_[’“\‘ the veil | that the regulations will be enforced. of secrecy that is invariably thrown The game warden organization is around the development of ncw en- |especially strong this season znd ev- gines of destruction, the United Press cryflpnrh'idlge h““"; w}i“ be protected 5 _ |0 that violators of the laws will be learns from reliable sources of 2| punished, Mr. Cline stated this morn- n er tan » capal t? o carrying |ing. The daily limit is five partridg- 50 troops, which has just been con- | es, the limit in possession at any ome structed for the War office. tme i 20 and the season limit is 30. One who participated in several of | There probably will be a great de- the recent trials stated *it was as|ire to overstep this limit on the part comfortable as riding along a well of some hunters, but Mr. Cline says paved street in a taxi.” These test | that they who do so will have no one have been carried out in an isolated | to blame but themsclves. spot not far from London and every Shpating from motor vchicles is detail of construction has been jeai- | restricted and guns must be unloaded ously guarded by the military officials, [ in both magazine and barrels and The new tank is designed along the | CIther taken apart or contained in same lines as those used against the |2, €4%¢ when carried in the car. In Germans, but there have been numer- other words, those who go hunting ous improvements. For instance, it with a cat, musk get out of the an is capable of a speed of 20 miles an load their gun and then go hunting. hour, whereas the noisy, clumsy tanks of the last war could scarcely do 8 MINNESOTA TRUNK ROADS miles an hour at top speed. IN FINE CCONDITION NOW In addition greater attention has been given to interior comfort. The| _St- Paul, Oct. 14—Minnesota trunk significance of this feature will be highways as a whole are in excellent obvious to any ole who has had the | condition, according to a weekly unforgettable experience of jolting | bulletin issued today by the state over ditches, rocks and shell holes | highway department on reports from in one of the earlier monstrosities. | maintenance superintendents cover- The average battle was a relief by]ing the entire system. time onc reacied the scene of action.| Patrol forces, it is explained, arc There is an elaborate arrangement working to insure hignw.r_l_v smoothness of springs and the interior has been at the fall freeze-up with the result upholstered. thn‘t many of the trunk routes—so- The super tank: is ‘well -provided calied Babcock roads marked with osinat sack: Experime (.P be official numbers on yellow stars—are ag attack. ~ Experiments are be- | petter than for several weeks past. ing carried out with a machine gun for firing one inch shells .These it{ COUNTY AUDITOR’S OFFICE i3 claimed, will penetrate and put out of action an enemy tank. OPEN SHORT TIME TONIGHT Numerous:Improvements In New {Tank :Tried C In Deep Secrecy By William R. Kuhns (United Press Staff Correspondent) Employment - Service keport for This State Indicates Several Increases STRIKES SETTLEMENT CALLED RESPONSIBLE Minneapolis and St. Paul, and Dulmh Report Conditions Highly Satisfactory Settlement of the coal strike and partial settlement of the rail strike have shown their beneficial results in increased employment in practi- cally all lines, according to the re- port of the Fourth district of the U. S. Employment Service, of which Richard T. Jones of Kansas City is district director. This district cov- ers the states of Minnesota, Towa, Missouri, North and South Dakota, Nebraska and Kansas. | Employment conditions throughout Minnesota are excellent, the report states. Demands for general farm hands is still strong while gonstruc- tion and public “worle proceed on a scale sufficient to absorb all the available unemployed. Mining and, lumber operations in the northern section continue watlsfactorily and steel mills have increased forces over last month. ' In Minneapolis , general employ- ment conditions are normal for this time of year. There is a good de- mand for farm hands. Men are wanted for the morthern lumber camps. Building conditions show lit- tle change since last month and a shortage of skilled - labor exists. Strikers have returned on two rail- roads, according to - recent agree- ments.,Employment inreased in rail- road shops, although 7ot yet up to normal. Better conditions than last montt prevail in flour milling, boil- er shops, harness, sheet metal, nov- elties, ice, ladies' garments, lumber, sash and doors, furniture, wholesale drugs,, durum products, stcel and iron, knitting mills, bags, fur coats, woolen goods, wholesale seeds, photo finishing, candy, glove making, and electrical goods. Employment shows a slight decrease” ‘when compared with last month in cement products, paper and printing, automobiles and accessories, paints and oils, agricul- tural implements and'gas fixtures. St. Paul—Industrial and employ- ment situation highly satisfactory. Demand for farm labor continues. Road building drawing heavily -on available comomn labor. Building exceptionally active with an unpre- cedented amount of home building under way. Shortage of building mechanics. Employment increased in railroad shops, not yet up to norm- al. Increased employment in Aug- ust over the following: wholesale groceries, derricks, seed oil pro- ducts, flour milling, cigar making, office supplies, coke by-products, to The war office has considered the . possibility of arming each of the County I_Audn.or A. D. John_son an- crew with these guns. This would nounced this afto_rnuon that his office mean that a fleet of these monsters | Would be open from 7 to 8 o'clock could move forward through obstac- thl?l' evening to accomodate those who les heretofore insurmountable, loaded | 4¢¢iTe to procure small game licenses with a contingent of troops. 1at thz}t time, due to the fact that the i partridge season opens tomorrow L MARK morning, UMBER ET REmRT 'At noon today 1106 small game Sflows HNE EXPANSloN licenses had been issued, including those taken out for the duck season This forenoon 105 licenses were There is a steady expansion in the sued and indications were Lhu_t this demand for industrial stock, accord- | Tumber would be doubled this af- ing to the American Lumberman, STHoon; This expansion is attributed to the steady improvement in general bus- HUGE STADIUM TO BE fness .conditions. For 'edample, it ‘ar has been many years since the United DEDICATED BY OHIO U States has been so free from strikes as it is today. The increase in’de- | Million-Dollar Stadium mand from industrial sources of Recei I . course, takes up part of the slack eceive Its Baptism of resulting from the usual curtailment Football Oct. 21 in building at this season. Lumber which has been manufac- tured to suit rcquire(ncnts of ordi- By E. J. Johnson }r:ary buitl;,iir;g r;{)ctrat;‘;ns;,h Ttxoylev;r. (United Press Staft Correspondent) as no other outlet a: at is why Columbus, Ohio, Oct. 14—Ohio some grades of Southern pine stock [ State University's million dollar ath- hnive sh;v}':ir; Seae"\lwe:nkinemflo l:l c;}r))':. letic stadium will receive its baptism 3rticoer.| because tls'ncx?e has l:ecn no ufgoul‘nmll_L on Saturday, fOcto}:wr L. b S ¢ o - cdication ceremonies for the ma: ?fi“i’;‘.’e’ \;ig;:'ezlzf:riligzc;g‘sl’ :"fd :Lr s;vudhumshou structure will be clim- ; e i 2 A dairy products, boots and shoes, agri|ing regions. Zr_rjeu,'nl,?': z:l;:?:.sin:,lnugnlxig-hfl:u?wcm’.i: cultural implements, paper and print- In the South, the car situation has | ng football fans—the largest num- ing, candy and confectionery, laun-|shown slight improvement but it will | per ever gathered for a game iu dries. Decrease in employment over | take many weeks to bring it back | Ohio—-will sit in the giant stands as last month in meat packing, rubber|to normal. Elsewhere reports indi- | gloise Frome, the “Stadi L tires, refrigerators, novelties, lumber; {cate a continuance of the isevere i\ndh?ler z::xtr’t, [l’;:d ?],\l?dl:(;':]ic:\):i::n (Continued on Page 6) 3 shortage of equipment. procession onto the field. The athletic monument, rushed to WHEN | WENT 10 COLLEGE WE ook THE BALL s WAY - : On the Road of Good Intentions eompletion in less than a year, is the largest field west of the Yale Bowl. Standing in the heart of the Unive sity district on the banks of the Olen- tangey river, the Ohio Stadium re- sembles some great Roman ampi- theater. Two towers rising baove the walls on either side of the main en- trance and the graceful sweep of i fhorseshoe curve lends the structure monumental grandeur. deck affording shelter to more ths half the sections of the lower d Its seating capacity the engincers’ claim can be ‘“stretched” to 73,000 persons. It scats 66,000 comfortably. The entire city of Columbus, hun- dreds of whose citizens contributed to the $1,500,000 fund to build the stad- ium were to join in the ceremonies attending its dedication. Governors [ of Ohio, and Groesheck of Michigan are expected {o watch the game from boxes clab- orately draped in the colors of their respective state schools. Old Ohio Field, scene of the Uni- versity’s foothall battles of the past, its stands torn down, will serve as parking space for the hundreds of automobiles bringing fans to the game. ~ The mew structure according to Ohio University expansion plans is te form the hub of a ninety-two acre receration tract. The stadium itsclf comprises gymnasiums, showers, dres- sing rooms, oces, and all physical cul- ture lecture rooms. All these ut the space below the tiers of blea seats. A dozen top seats, 11 field r lovators carry fans to tie feet above the playing Unlike the Harvard Stadium, the | Ohio field has two decks, the upper| REELECTIONOE. OSCAR KELLER Governor Asks Republican State Central Committee To Withdraw Support WILL MAKE CAMPAIGN IN OPPOSING KELLER Renounces His Congressman on Recent Attack ' fon Attorney General (By United Press) f St. Paul , Oct. 14—Governor Preus today asked the Republican State Central committee to withdraw its support from Oscar Keller, con- gressman from St. Paul, and to op- pose his re-election. The governor, in a letter to Charles R. Adams, his private secretary, and chairman of the State Central Com- mittee, renounced Keller for his re- cent attack on Attorney General Daugherty. Governor Preus instrue- tgd the State Republican organiza- tion to withdraw its support from Keller and from the organizations supporting Keller, to leave his pic- ture out of republican letters to be printed and to take no active part in supporting the campaign of Kel- ler. The action was interpreted by some as a move to aid the campaign of Paul! Doty, democrat. The gov- ernor indicated he will make an ac- tive campaign in opposing Mr. Keller. In a letter to Charles R. Adams the governor said: “A few days ago I discovered Mr. Keller’s name on a poster circulated by the Republican State Central Committee. I am opposed to Mr. Keller’s return to congress just ex- ?ctly as | am opposed to the elect: ion of former Governor Frazier to U. S, Senate. 1 am openly and avowedly opposing. .Q!Genpor . in - North Dakota and I Have done the same and will continue to do so as far as Oscar Keller*is concerned ed in St. Paul. “Two years ago Mr. Keller had the: support and endorsement of the Non-Partisan League and Farmer- Labor party. He undoubtedly has the same now. “Furthermore, his disgraceful ac. tion in instigating impeachment pro- cecedings against Attorney General Daugherty at the instigation of .the lawless output which wants to pre- vent the Attorney General of the United States from doing his duty as a public official, i3 such that I can- not support him (Keller.) “I shall take this occasion, during the campaign, to speak this publicly and for these reasons there will be no poster exhibited hereafter by the Republican State, County or City or- ganizations with Keller's picture and I am going to ask you not to give youd support to any organization which has given its suport to Keller.” About 25,000 of the posters re- ferred to have been broadcasted throughout the state. It is not known whether they will be recalled or whether steps will be taken to re- move the pictures of Mr. Keller. | MOOSE LODGE WILL TALK RADIO TUESDAY EVENING Indications are that there will be extended and interesting discussions on the contemplated radio receiving set at the regular meeting of the Moose to be held in the Moose hall next Tucsday evening. Committee reports will aso be in order. The Moose Publicity committee had a full meeting la8t evening and agreed on important recommendar tiods to the lodgr- This meeting will also make a convenient occasion t0 pay quarterly membership dues. - .. POWDER DEMONSTRATION T0 BE HELD NEXT WEEK Demonstrations of a special dyna- mite will be staged in' various parts of the county this coming week un- der the direction of the Beltrinii County Land Clearing association. ‘A special representative of the Atlas Powder Co., Mr. Strane of St. Paul, will accompany Edson Washburn, land clearing manager, on the ‘tour and will make the demonstrations. The schedule announcéd calls -for demonstrations at the Carl - Blom farm at Wilton at 10:30, Tuesday, October 17th; at the L. Lahman farm at Solway Tuesday afternoon at 2 o’clock; at Pinewood all day Wednes- day; Thursday forenoon at 10:30 at the H, L. Arnold farm in Northern townshi Thursday ~ afterftoon. - at® :30 at the William Schulke farm in Hagali township, Friday all day at ict No. 42 at Hagali; and ay all day at Nebish. Farmers in each comunity are {urged to attend these practical dem- 'rnstr.’xtions, asured that they will be ‘wurth their while, f