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The Pioneer is the only daily within 100 ‘miles of Bemidji and has the largest ‘circulation in Northern Minnesota. VOLUME XX. NO. 143 ¥ J O & : gt %‘f@ " Y PIONEE Jay oY omight * in: extreme southeast Friday. ‘Prob- = ably light frosts tomight. i3 KN N S 1 J?i?“&ficaftbi's of Northern: 'Division of M.E. A. to Open Session Tonight E. M. Phillips and F. S. Hyre Are | Principal . Wers on Tonight’s Program SECTIONAL MEETINGS Instructive Program Arranged for Three-Day Convention; Coffman Speaks Friday Members of the Northern Divi- sion of the Minnesota Education as- sociation assembled here today for the second annual convention, the first general session of which will be held at the Mew "armory this:€évening at 8 o’clock. Between 400 and 500 teachers and instructors expected to attend the convention, practically ev- ery section of ‘the ‘northérn division being represented. . Pupils in the Be- midji public “schools and the State Teachers college are to enjoy a day off Friday while their teachers at- tend the sessions of the convention. Mayor A. V. Garlock of Bemidj is scheduled to give the address of wel. | PéT- Y come at the general session this evene| ing, the response to be given by Supt. C. C. Baker of the Grand Rapids school. rath E ‘E. M. Phillips, state director of vocational education, and F. S. Hyre president of the State Normal School at Whitewater, Wisc., are the main speakers on tonight’s program. Mr. Phillips will use for his>topic “Minn- esota’s Outstanding Educational Poli- ces.” Mr. Hyre will address the meeting on “Lest We Forget.” In- cluded in the program for this evening - is a folk dance by First, Second an Third grade pupils under the direction of Beth Evans Yaple, assisted oy Mizs Bessie Evans and Misa Alice Graves. The Bemidji State Teachers college glee club and the Bemidji high school boy’s glee club will also entertain. Admission to these meetings will be by membership card or ticket: The single admission for the' evening’s program has been set at 50 cents, al- though all persons interested in edu- cation are invited to become members of the association by payment of a fee of $2 which includeds membership in the state association, also entit- ling the holder to admission to all meetings. The strength of the pro- gram arranged for this three-day con- vention justifies a large enrollment to memberhip and the general pub- lic is urged to ‘attend these ‘sessiohs and hear the exceptionally instruc- tive talks scheduled, The second general seéssion of the association will be held Friday after- .noon at 2 o’clock. P. E. Carslon, president of the Minnesota Educa- tion association, will speak at this session on “Equality of Educational Opportunities.” W. I. Nolan, speak- er of the house of representatives 2nd: chairman of the interim commis- sion on education will = also speak Friday afternoon on “What Minn- esota Needs in Education.” -The re- mainder of the Friday afternoon pro- gram includes music by the saxa- phone section of the Bemidji boys band and the general business meet- ing, Another general session will be held Friday evening, and. the closing session ‘will be held Saturday morn- ing. Pres..L. D. Coffman of the (Continued on Page 6) FAIR ASSOCIATION HOLDS ANNUAL MEETING OCT. 14 The annual meeting of the Beltrami County Agricultural association will be held in the Civic and Commerce association rooms in the City’ build- ing Saturday afternoon,; (figbgn 14, according to an announce: t made by Mrs. C. D. Lucas, secretary of the association. b At this meeting will “ geccur the election of a new board ‘of ldil;pctoxs and officers for the ensui g of citizens attend this meeting in order that plans for the future may be fully discussed and ideas freely exchanged. The present fair board has put on two remarkable fairs for Northern Minnesota and in order to keep up the splendid work under way it is hoped that the general interest from both city and “county will be mani- fested. The fair is primarily for the farm- er and his interests should be fully condidered. The association, hopes that farmers attend this meeting, so that future plans will carry with them ideas which they alone can suggest. RALPH MOBERG BADLY BURNED IN EXPLOSION A serious accident occurred: Tues- day night which would Have probably proved fatal to Ralph Moberg, had it not been for the timely. arrival of | help. He was driving the large Mo- berg tractor to their road camp near ° Wilton, and in re-filling the gasoline tank, in some, manner the gasoline ignited, the can exploding, etting fire | to his clothing and also the tractor. He was near the camp and men rush- ed to him with blankets, in which they rolled him to extinguish the flames. He was badly burned on his back, arms and head, but is reported to | be getting along as well as could be. expected. Mr. and Mrs. Moberg| were called and went with two doc- | tors and a nurse to the camp where | the wounds were dressed and he was brought to his home on west Fourth street, where he is confined to his bed- It is especially unfortunate as | he had not yet fully recovered from | an accident in which he received nu- | merous injuries in a motorcycle race at the Fergus Falls fair in Septem- | | EIGHTY-FIVE POS PREPAREIY BY CHEDREN Eighty-five posters of varied na- ture have been prepared by the Be- midji school children of various ages in competition for the-prizes being offered by the Civic and Commerce association for the best poster ad- vertising and _ calling attention to Fire Prevention Week, Oct. 2 to 9. These posters were made by the school children in their effort to im- press on the general public the neces- sity of the National Fire Prevention week as established by President Harding. The posters are to be dis- played in downtown business win- dows, several in each of the principal stores. A ballot box will be provided in each of these store and the public is to decide the winner by casting | their ballots for the wposter which they consider the most effective. | Three prizes, totaling $10, have been offered, this amount to be distribu- ted in the various grades so that the smaller children will have an equal chance with the older ones. Presentation of the prizes will be | made at the regular noon-day lunch- eon meeting of the Civic and Com- merce association next week. SALVATION ARMY APPEAL NOW SET FOR NO' {in Budget Set at $3;300; Plans| Started for Building on Salvation Army Lot At a meeting of ‘the Beltrami County Salvation Army Advisory Board ‘Wednesday afternoon it was decided that the amount of the bud- get *for the forthcoming Salvation Army appeal will be $3,300. This campaign will take place eatly in November. Mrs. Mary Wishman, special representative of the Salvation Army who has been in the city for the past few days making arange- ments for the appeal will be here at that time to assist the local committee. The amount received by the local organization from the campiagn fund | raised last - year was $2088. An| (itetwized statement of the expendi- /. tures was submitted to the Adyisory, | | Board. Over $350 of this was ex~!; ‘pended in direct relief of destitute families. ‘It was recognized that other means of financing wefe in- perative in the event of the entire budget requirements not being rais- | ed or pledges remaining unpaid, but | the Advisory Board expressed hope that tamborine collections would not again be necessary- Fisher & Jackson, local architeets, have been commissioned to = draw tentative plans for a building to We erected on the Salvation Army lot. | It is expected that this building will | be erected this fall even though a| mortgage will have to be negotiated | until funds can be raised later on. Committes will now be formed for thé campaingn and for the erection of the building -under the direction | of Earle Barker, president of the Advisory. Board: :sociation. ©MIDJI, MINN., THURSDAY EVENING, OCT. 5, 1922 o, - ON NEAR EAST Dr. Charles Payne Addresses Association Wednesday" On Constantinople | PASSES RESOLUTION FOR NEW ROAD TO RED LAKE Need of Fire Prevention is Outlined by H. E. Reynolds; Col. Barker Speaks Dr, Charles A. Payne sof the Ex- tension Department of the Univer- sity of Minnesota addressed the mem- bérs of the Civic and Commerce as- sociation :Wednesday noon, pnint.ing a most vivid word picture o(f f‘.fi’-’ of Constantinople. ARG He spoke of the hills, streets, and people o fthat city of a million and a half population, made up of every nationality of the world and elabo- rated upon conditions, which are most deplorable. The Association suspended the rules and passed a resolution favor- ing the contsruction of a road from Nebish north to Redby and the Red Lake agency, thus connecting up with the road to Kelliher and the north end of the county. Ten men from that community were present, with Andrew Berquist and E. E. McDonald as spokesmen, who presented the matter to the as- The resolution will be sent to Washington; urging that-the woad be constructed. The delega- tion also appeared before the county board of commissioners in session at the cotrt house. H. E. Reynolds spoke briefly on Fire Prevention Week and pointed out that Bemidji was in the lead in practically every progressive move, and that it held this reputation for fires as well. “The people do not realize the danger and the need of co-operation toward keeping fires down to a min- Aimumf’ said Mr- Reynolds. “The loss by fires in Bemidji in the past year amounts to $22 for every man, woman and’ child.” Samples of fire hazards were dis- played at the rooms of the associa- tion, which were taken from build- ings about the city- Colonel W. S. Barker of the Sal- vation Army gave an interesting talk on the work being done by the Sal- vation Army throughout the world and pointed out the great need of supporting the work the army is do- ra _ Earle Barker reported that about. six cars were available to take about twenty farmers from Bemidji to the National Dairy Show which opens at Hamline Saturday,. October 7. ADDRESS - HIGHWAY OPERATIONS Prgmpt Appeal Follows Court "'Decision Substituting Its ' Own Opinion Right-of-way proceedings involving condemnations in advance of state highway improvements are suspended by order of Charles M. Babcock, highway commissioner, this week pending a supreme court decision on a question of vital importance to Minnesota’s good roads program. "Phe lower court ruling upheld the |’ coutention of three property owners objecting to a state route in a new location for trunk highway No. 7 near Byron, between Rochester and Kasson. The highway department planned to build on the best engin- eering lines a cut-off to eliminate two dangerous grade crossings, an unnecessary turn and extra distance and also to continue serving the.town of Byron which unanimously endorsed the plan.” The ruling adverse to the state threatened so much delay and confusion to the road program that . | Attofnéy General Hilton at once ap- pealéed to the supreme court. The ease is already attracting wide at- tention throughout the state. In an editorial on giving the high- way department reasonable powers, the Minneapolis Journal continued: “It is to_be hoped that the supreme court will see its way clear to taking the hobbles off the highway departt- and giving it the chance to go head speedily with its great work for the benefit of the whole public. If this proves legally impossible, recourse to the Legislature must be had. Con- demnation ‘ proceedings ought to be made quick and effective, sq long as fair prices are paid for land taken for public purposes. The state high- way commissioner ‘ought to ‘have at least as much power ovar the state roads as a townhip boardihas over town: roads..- - Highway officials said that there is a wide difference in the attidudes of of owners of property “affected by road plans, a few demanding fancy prices but the majority seeing the benefits of a'state road asking only reagonable - allowances, and some donating right-of-way to speed bet- terments, F (By United Press) Moorhead, Oe¢t. 5—A subject con- ference this morning opens Fifteenth annual convention of the Northwest Central Minnesota Education Asso- ciatio at the State Teachers’ College. Demonstration lessons especially adapted to conditions of rural schools will be given. Among the speakers of the meet- ing will be Adolpn Steincr, New York, W. I Nolan, speaker of the Minnesota House; Phillip Carlson, president of the M. E. A.; Dr. Pros- ser, Dunwooly institute; Dr. W. B. Owen, Chicago; W. D. Reeve of the Minesota University. The annual banquet will be held tonight. TEN INNING TIE; 370 3 © WORLD SERIES CHANCES TODAY Slugfest Features Opening Inning; Giants Get Three and Yankees One YANKEES TIE SCORE IN . | EIGHTH; EXTRA INNING Barnes and Snyder Perform For Giants; Shawkey and Schang for Yankees Although the game went into ten innings, dfter the score was tied in the eighth inning on the third run by the Yankees, ‘the second game of the 1922 world series resulted in a 3 to 3 tie this afternoon, the game being called at the end of the tenth inning on account of darkneéss, The Giants now hold a 3 to 2 vic- tory in the first game yesterday, to- day’s game increasing neither side’s chances for the series. Jesse Barmes, hero of the 1921 world series, a veteran on the Giant’s hurling staff, and Frank Snyder, who came to the Giants on a waiver four years ago, formed the battery for the Giants today. Robert F. Shawkey, known pop- ulerly as “Bob the Gob,” one of the Yankee pitching aces, and Walter H. Schang, first string catcher, per- formed for the Yankess today. X A slugfest opened the game, the Giants metting three runs before the {Yankees could overcome the Giant hitters. The Yankees scored one run in the first inning when R. Meusel left fielder, knocked a homer, both teams remaining scoreless in the sec- ond. In the third inning, Shawkey was worked hard and placed in a bad hole by every batter. However, the Giants failed to score, as did the Yankees in this inning. The Yankees made their second run of the game in the fourth inning after the Giants had been held scoreless again, the Yankee run being made on a home run by Ward, second base- man. The fifth inning proved sen- sational, although Shawkey appeared rather wild. Air-tight baseball was played by both teams, no runs being made in this inning. Shawkey tightcned up in the sixth inning and held the Giants scoreless in the sixth, the sixth and seventh, but in the eighth brought in one run tying the score. 5 Enthusiasm in the game increased when the Giants were held scoreless in the ninth and the Yanks came to | The Yan-| bat to decide the game. kees seemed about to score when Ruth came to bat with two men on bases and two down. However, the world famous slugger fanned and the (Continued on Page §) e = A S O Y )\~ AN TR | PARENTS SHOW INTEREST At least four-fifths of the boys | who have enrolled in the Beginners | band, now being organized by Band- master G. O. Riggs, were represented | at the meeting of the parents held in the Civic and Commerce association rooms Wednesday evening, at which ]time Mr. Riggs announced the plans | for the new band and solicited the co-operation ‘of the parents that the ‘boya might enter in the band work in earnest. The interest manifested by the parents was apparently keen and the future of this new organiza- | tion seems assured. | Another meeting of the Beginncrs | band is called for Saturday evening at 7 o’clock at the City building and ‘nll boys who have enrolled are re- | quested to be present. A large num- | ber of organization details are to be | worked out but Bandmaster Riggs | expects to practically complete the organization at the Saturday evening | meeting so that when he return: from a short vacation trip active "wurk may be begun by this band. ROYAL NEIGHBORS HOLD | A very profitable and interesting ! all-day meeting was conducted by the Royal Neighbor order yesterday at the K. C. Hall, beginning at 10 o'- ! clock, sessions continuing through- |out the day and evening. Delega- | tions attended from the camps at | Kelliher, Bagley, Guthrie, Ldporte, | Remer, Cass Lake, Pine River and | Bemidji, there being about 100 pres- 'ent at the evening meeting. A school of instruction was con- ducted by Mrs. Ives, state supervising deputy, in the afternoon, the evening | session was devoted to class adoption | representatives of the various camps itaking the work which was given by | the Bemidji staff. A midnight lunch was served, some ‘of the delegates returning on the night trains to their homes and others remaining until this morning. Many came by auto aiso. Dinner was served at noon and sup- per at 6 o’clock by the Bemidji mem- bers, OHIO BATTLEGROUND OF - PROHIBITION THIS FALL seventh and eighth. | The Yankees also failed to score in | :Fil‘ll Real Test of Popular | * Sentiment on Volstead Act Comes Nov. 7 | Columbus, Ohio, Oct. 5—Ohio this | fall becomes the battleground of pro- ;hibition. | The first real test of popular sen- | timent toward the Volstead Act will | be made at the polls, Novemter 7. | The proposed “bcer and light | wine” amendment to the state con- stitution, following a long fight | against its submission to the voters, ' has finally been ordered on the Nov- | ember ballot, by the Ohio Supreme Court, The Anti-Saloon League of Amer- ica, however, intends to appeal the case to the federal court. The proposal’s submission to the | people will result in the fierces. wet land dry battle since the eighteenth |amendment became effective. | Controversicg between wets and |drys in Ohio began several months {ago when the association against the prohibition amendment secured 240, 000 signatures calling upon Secretary lof State Smith to submit an amend- ment to the state constitution to the people legalizing the manufacture and |'sale of light wines and beer. Smith | immediately rejected . the' proposed 'amendment on the grounds that it | would be unconstitutional if adopted. | “"Mandamus proceeding brought | against the Secretary of State by | proponents of the amendment re- | sulted in the Supreme Court’s ordc: | that the proposal be placed on the | ballot. 1 Adoption of the amendment will Inot mean that Ohio will have beer and wine in contravention of federal |laws. It would, however, invalidate | existing state laws, which are in con- |flict with its provisions and put en- forcement of prohibition laws in Ohio |entirely up to federal authorities. Wets wili fight victoriously to win{ | a decisive victory at the polls to show that the people are tired of existing conditions. Drys, on the other hand bend every effort-to prove on is still the will of a ma- ' INNEW BAND AT MEETING ! ' Mudania Peace Parley ' Apparently Achieving Object of Halting War 0 Official Announcement of Signing of Protocol Is Momentarily Expected WAY HAS BEEN PAVED FOR FINAL CONFERENCE Torch of War Carried Thru Street_; of Athens; Seek to Retain Thrace (By United Priss) 2 (By Edward J. Bing) Constantinople, Oct. 5—The Mu- dania peace conference apparently has achieved remarkable success in solving the difficult preliminary peace problem of the Near East. Official announcement of the signing of. the protocol providing for the Turkish return to Eastern Thrace, coinciding with their withdrayal from the neut- ral zone near the straits, was momen- trily expected here. The way has been paved for a final | vouference at which Mustapha Kemal tand allied leaders will agree to a decision on the disputed Near East territory, and the threats of a holy | war have been removed. | scHooL O‘F leTRuc"oNipnThe turning point at the secret rley came when the allies recog- Inized the Turk’s desire to return fo Eastern Thrace for peaceful occupa- tion of their former territory. When they conceded this, the Kemal- ist representative became more con- ciliatory and agreed not only to with- draw their troops from the neutral zone east of the straits, but to the proposal that Turkish forces should not enter Thrace until after-the ‘fi- nal peace conference. The allies are to remain in control of Thrace from which the Greeks will be requested to withdraw and until a second Turkish administration can be set up. It is estimated this will take a month. One stumbling block appeared to remain today in path of a complete agreement—namely, Greece's oppo- sition to the plan. Although Ven- izelos at London and other influ- ential leaders have acceded -the promise that Greece must give up castern Thrace, a wave of artificial fervor has swept many Greek ex- tremists to arms with the battle cry of fighting to the last man to retain their present hold on what formerly was Turkey in Europe. Constantinople, Oet. §—Turkish cavalry has just entered the city of Kangra, adjacent to the Ismid neut- ral zone, and the move is pointed to with alarm here as constituting a menace to Constantinople. It is considered that Kemal has ordered the move to intimidate the allies. Athens, Oct. 5—The torch of war was carried through the streets of Athens today as volunteers of all ages and classes crowded recruiting. offices answering a call to arms to fight to retain Thrace for Greece. Indignation stirred by fanatical supporters ran high upon reports that the Mudania conference had decided upon Grecian evacuation of Thrace and handing a portion of Europe to the Turks. Reports said that Mus- tapha Kemal had again started ‘a conscription of troops in Asia Minor. It was also reported that Venizelés had counseled the Greeks not to agrée to the evacuation of Thrace. Neithér of these reports was confirmed. BEMIDJ HIGH TO PLAY DULUTH TEAM SATURDAY Bemidji high 'school will tgckle one of its hardest gridiron opponents Saturday afternoon when the Bemid- ji eleven meets the Duluth Catliredal team at Duluth in the first game ever played between ‘these two aggrega- tions. The Duluth eleven is reputed to be very strong and Bemidji is oxpected to have an unusually stiff tle. i The Bemidji ‘team, accompanied by its coach, Frank Kovach; and possibly J. W. Smith leaves Friday morning by auto bus, planning to spend Friday night in Duluth, return- ing to Bemidji late Saturday night or early Sundey morning. The game has been called for 1:30 so that an early start may be made on the re- turn trip. : Bemidji has an exceptionally strong schedule this- year,” which mean- that every member of the team must-put up his best brand of football at all times. It is expected that 15 players | will make the trip to Duluthe ;