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*« we are so fortunate to have one day to feast and make merry BEMIDJI DAILY PIONEER /PUBLISHED EVERY AFTERNOON EXCEPT SUNDAY. ' “THE BEMIDJI PIONEER PUBLISHING CO. - ' @. E. CARSON, President .~ - G. W. HARWNWELL, Editor ——TELEPHONE 922.923—— labeics Hiie bttt LA It ke s i 2BV B SUSARE ) Entered at the Postoftice at Bemidjl, Minnesotn, as Second-class' Matter, e et Comieana oF Mn‘é'fi 5 2810 Matar, MEMBER OF NATIONAL EDITORIAL ASSDCIATIO E. H. DENU, Sec. and Megr. 3. D, WINTER, City Editor VRN 8, C, Thels Co., Chicago, Il), 8. C. Thels Co... New. York. N. ! No to_t! uttenuou Pald to anonymous Sontributions: Writers" eor must reach this office mot ter than 'l‘uudn of each week {nsure publication in the current issue. Joa y ., HY ? 15 Three Months m VIEKLY PIONEER—Twelve paml‘ published ev nu day and_se! postage paid ' to 6! addrees for, In advance, 32 00, credit is given this paper, only the United Press. is mmlod to tbe ame Wbllcnuon of all news dlupnmhu crodited to it, or otherwise credited, amtl thg local mews published herein, mmmmmmfl TH E PRESS MAKING MEN It is no idle boast of the press, when it declares that “many shoe manufacturers would still be cobblers, if they had not used the daily press to further their business interests. And many a jewelry merchant would still be repairing watches if the light of publicity through the advertising columns of the home-town paper had not been used,” Every day shows evidence of these facts, and then when you hear a fellow say, “it does not pay to advertise,” you are almost compelled to.smile sneeringly. Don’t do it, brother edi- tor, but keep everlastingly at the educational program of prov- ing the facts as they really exist:’ Thus far; advertising has been used only by commercial industries to any great extent, but the: future holds much in store for the publications, which hold fast to the rule that it must be the TRUTH, whan their columns are used, | ; pand PR A T BUSINESS AND PLEASURE Minnesota representatives at the National Capitol-are plan-| ning on spending the holidays at their respective homes, and‘ among the number is United States Senator Kellogg. Senator Knute Nelson may not be among the number. Senator Kellogg isa candidate for re-election and his holiday visit will be a com- bination of pleasure and politics, though in his announcement as a candidate for renomination, he gaves notice that his steward- ship could be his one appeal. Friends, however, may insist on a few speeches, That Senator Kellogg will be a convention wln- ner is unquestioned. Some may have other views, but it has to| be said that convenhon and primary dope run hig way. [, S—— The contnbutnon made by the Salvation Army, and other organizations through the Salvation Army, of sixty-five Christ- mas baskéts was a worthy one. It represented, not only con- siderable money but much time and work in putting the baskets up. Many hearts were gladdened on Christmas Day by the gen- erosity of those who contributed toward the baskets. It is only. those who visit the homes where these baskets are sent that know the meed of them and the spirit of thankfulness in which they are received, 0- Eugene V. Debs, who has been a prlsoner in Atlanta prison for the past thirty-three months, under ‘the cspionage act, walked from the prison Christmas day a free man. He was greeted on all sides as he left, we are told. President:Harding, though many times importuned not to do so, ordered the Social- ist’s release along with 23 other federal ‘prisoners. It was'a splendid Christmas present for Debs and we presume he did not forget to send the president his card of greetings. e () v THE CITY APPRECIATES BOX COMPANY ! The news that the Bemidji Box Company has already be-|, gun rebuilding its saw mill will be welcomed by business Be-': midji as well as by those who have been employed there, This prompt action on the part of the Box Company is evidence ofv faith in this section of the country and will create increased op-! timism in the minds of those who already believe in the future' of Bemidji, . S Christmas passed off quietly in Bemidji. It is not often that and the day following to recover from the effects. The spirit of good-will was everywhere evident, and especially was this| the case in the various Sunday school entertainments where thel children have comeito leam that it is more blessed to give than to receive, and where their gifts were given to make poor chil- dren happy. A : | R " WATTERSON’S DEATH A NATIONAL LOSS | The passing of Henry Watterson, noted editor of the Louxs-‘ ville Courier-Journal, takes from the field of journalism one of ! the most forceful writers this country has ever known. ‘He| moulded nation-wide public opinion and his editorials’ were quoted the world over. The nation loses a great mind by his death. . . . ! - L a Postmaster General Will H. Hays sent his greetings:to the editor of The Pioneer, and, we presume, every other editorlike- wise received them. They prressed his appreiation fox; the co-operation extended the postal service by the newspapers in assisting in presenting to the people the “mml early” and “wrap secure]y” ideas. 0 Christmas did not bring cheer to the home of George Erick- son, publisher of the Spooner Northern News. Instead, the pass- ing away on Wednesday of his father at Red Wing, brought sad- ness and bereavement. The Pioneer extends to Mr. and Mrs Erlckson smcerest sympathy in their hour of sadness. IR ER LY, TR CHRISTMAS THEATRE PARTIES The Minneapolis Journal, the. northwest’s gregte it 1 paper, is conducting a series of theatre parties for the peopl the Twin Cities and is meeting with“success. The Journa} d‘*l ways makes a suecess of what 1t starts. After reading how.so many self»-made mllhonmree succeed- ed, we hardly know whose advice to take. We wonder if; it wouldn’t be easier to write up the tailures so we would know what not to do. Pl Bty ‘We have been reliablysinformed that manufacturers today | :z: l:nal;mg %}ass thm‘z lsbunbrelakable. A ‘guarantee goes with | sale. is, no doubt, will take th d | pff iy "hlp T e mind of many a man| —_—1 2 Protect. the birds, even though we . can’t indice them t yemzain here all winter. - The dove hrmgs peace nnd thc ttm‘k0 tax exemption. ‘Banme - mMust by 6 “oditor, but not necessarlly for flmlan.uan Communications ror the | MUGHHENVYWOR, BEFORE GONGRESS “LONG - SESSION” 1§ LIKELY TO BE LONG IN. FACT' DEGRITE | "PREDICTIONS" oF gn'j' - g Discyss the Pnrlor—?ar(fl Bilk. Spr eytow.«uo B.CLARK... ‘Washington.—It is probable that t next ariny aud navy appropriation bi! what the future is to'be of the arm services before it .votes the money keep them moving. rest since last April except such individual meimnbers could take wh other of the. bodi As usual o | long seselon that there will ‘be spes In legislation and that the members can make plans to go home, or to.some summer resort, early in the hot season. Washiugton gets . accustomed: and-knows how to discount them. way be, of. cor #rmib. éonference. There are all kin do, - There are extreme disarmame! partial -disarmament at this time wise. Willi Try to Curb Extremme. Democratic leaders -with them, questionably will attempt to lold t langudge of their party members aftatrs, it, or.that the American people say The question of Panama canal tol will be answered at the present sessi trade shall be toll free when passi through the Panama canal, There \‘l:lum of a treaty which is in ex tence. ‘It bas becu predicted that t after {he conference has ¢ompleted | ference may have a bearing on t tolls matter. Matters Under Investigation. There hos been = commission endeavor to find out all “that it (efinite legislation 18 undertaken. (\~msportmlon act, legl&lution- along: raiiroad -and agrie is engaged in-a_study of the forel, tebt situation. syithont injury te credits. Y Mach las been written heretof Ahout, he tariff, 3t was-promised,- ithijr: predicted, - ast Wfi;pflng ;!‘mLp n tal 1 Axoull me(elg‘bo fl% e’e‘- ‘;mt 8 fifi’f’ autumn e | meagure may not see the light of p! sage until’ spring. comes. No Secret-Deals in Conference. Tas passed and It can be snid th gratifying progress has been made ‘\\ard suce s and, that one hope will not' be given consideration at all until there is definite knowledge of the results of the arms conference. Con- gress wants to know, of course, just 1 cither ‘house or senate was marking thne waiting on action by one or the predictions of fairly early adjournment. that the gteat legs, lative measures which must be given conslderation at this session will be | cleared dway: quiekly, but the records ! of the past show that this'ls dnlikely. Everybody expects during ‘the pres- ont sesfion of congress that senators and Tepresentatives on many occasions will mir their particular views ou the of opinions fn' the houBe and senate concefning . the -conference’ and, what it ‘showdl do and what 1t should not | diffculties men, there are limited armament men in greater numbers and there are some wen who do not belleve that even The -Republican Jeaders, and the up-. check when they are talking on foreign _The greut bulk of the member- ship in congress is desirous~of suc- cess fov the conference and therefore the leaders do mot. wish. to have. some few extremists say things which pos- sibly, may effend the forelgners. and i conterenee Ay injure the cause of the confererice. 4t was predicted that the » British would It will be hard .work to keep some not glve any ‘Taore pullli¢ity” to thelr’ of the members qulet, or-to make them :country's course of tone their remarks so that they will ‘apgélutely 'was necessary, and that keep well below the seale of offense. gl other natlons probably-would be Since the armistice there have been: ;pen and.above board, speeches in congress - which might ‘would ki offend several of the forelgn nations inag prove “to'Be the ' which are represented here at the con- ference, but forelgners to a cobsider- | able extent have learned to understand | that what one man or ten men may <ay : in the congress of the United States does ot mean that the congress says }lof.congress, or at least it so appears | today. The question:is whether or not IAmerican vessels engaged in coastwise strong .opposition to this legislation, for it I5 said to be counter to the pro- tolls Dbill will be allowed to remain on the table of & committee room untit deliberations and has made lts report, |- The natuve of the reports of the con- congress at work for some time fu an posaible to tind out about’ agricultural conditions in the United States before committee of congress is studying rall- rosd questions. with a.view.to framing A ‘Teport fn behdlf of changes fn thel It is said that | for debate -purposes until somewhat ! lator fn, the season, ‘Che finance committee of the senaie l\n?\\ vashinglon hus bad | ils fIF86 \\lntov smow._storm, and fariff | logislation still s fo “state of abe) ance. Notwithstanding the urging that | th(- administration has done, the turift Something more than a month of the Jeliberations of the arms conferen the peoples of the rest of the world, evidences that the conferees. have time of the ages, secret diplomacy. Secretary of State Hughee has lef tt bo known with definiteness. that the gpitit of the call which the President fasued for the conference is belng ob- rved and tha:in eve g which Eus been sald-ar |@elegates there had ing for advantage, no:liaggling and'no \['selt-seeking. * The .Americans _have. | mamtained - thelr hn@a} postflon, position which: allow ‘Some ylelding but which would -nbt: | Atherican urging roi it | in5the. outcome of the sgotiations. = From the first: A0 this Zcorrespon- | «{.dence -{t has been-maintalned that the. foreign represeutatives ‘here would meét the ‘American plag in wvirtually ail its details, Therd was nothing.-in 1he original propositions which admit- ted of virulent opposition unless sowe of the conferees actunlly 'were. seek- ing for means to prevent the success o |0 the - conference. to Optimism Seems Justified. i Today it appears as If the optimism, he 18 Members of congress have had little which ruled through the four weeks as|of the deliberations will continue to en |tule and that -the naval ratio, the question of fortifying Pacific bases, the submarine matter,.and the naval ne | holiday, il ‘will he settled satisfac- liears at the beginning of the so-called torily 16 the natlons here Tepresented. ed | There have been in:evidence here sowe_. attempts; to becloud ssues, to 1pstill .suspicions “of ‘Totive, and to prench” pessimism. - Al of these ‘ef- m'furts spemingly have oflm amoug certain groups of mex, and of 1t | women, too, whoghave, allowed: sus- plémns “of - motives . to; ‘wake. thelr wlu-s and move meir pens. . Of course 1t may be: thet p«slmlsm on” the outcome ‘wilt:be justified, but'|: it 8o, virtually every official in Wash- jngton. has . gone.:wxong. in_hig ‘Judg- ment, and’ the :secretary, of state more 5o than .anybody else.. The Japanese delegation has been delayed -in. giving (s | tinal affirmation. to this- thing -or that thing, or in negativing .this thing or | that thing, because, it is sald, of the of . quick. communicstion nt | With the home land. It does not ep- pear on the surface ' that the Jap- anese here have shown a disposition on their own part to-delay: the pro- is | ceedings. It is Japan which has heen luoked _upon: as. the stumbling”block in the ‘path of progress, of the conference to« ward. success and- natarally <so’ be- cause Japan {3 an -eastern country, he | ;ang, more than any “other ‘mation, in-| in | terested selfishly, perhaps, in_the dis-, position of eastern matters, Japanese | say that .in dlscussin& the Far East problems thES are in gbeut the same’ position' that the United States would be 1t the . conference were “discussing ‘Central ‘and’ Souths American affairs. “Just ,before the opened lure than ‘the - British ;the cover. China Will" Gain Much, satisfied with what has been suggested | itor its relief, but if the immensity of it, ‘zaln much if the present°plans of the 1ls ‘conferces are put:into effect, There on lare propaganda 'headquarters in the ‘Uultetl States ‘which are attempting {to influence American ‘publie opinion agninst certain plans which are belng ‘formulated In the conference chamber, fhe Chinese and the East Indian ef- ‘forts, ave perhaps most i evidence, When it is snid that there 15 littla ig- | seeret diplomacy. jn. mdwce in_ the | he uotlvmes of the qon!q:enee. o good deal {8 sald. Men connected with the.| American State department and thn 1ts |-various ‘embassies here, men who have | | been .aceustomed to former methods ‘ot internationdl’-con , &Ry that nothing of the kindi "has - "been &known before. They know, a8 every. ng iy the body elze knows, that the'reason for! _the_absence of secret blclermn and of | Dargalnings {8, that the €onferees here m\.sent must I'eport, not only to the of- 18 ifclals of their home governments, but 1o the peoples thereof, who today i finternational matters have became A| huticulate for the first time sinco na- (I(l'lfl \Vl‘(' B "An_Anesthetic. A" numwber of dentists wers swnpphlg iexperiences the other day. ind one {urat- lines. will_not. be reached even | teil how a.colored man:liad brought ul- | : ‘nls_ wife to him to have some teeth| exm\emd ‘When the employment of| lgas was suggested. the husband 1voked en jaulte worrled and said: “Oouldn’t you 1t is believed cout- R i uffin’a little: inlider'n /gas, misglon witk.be appointed to take up: };lb e mutie the whele mateer: of - the indebeednens | ,"m\ with the foreigu natlous involved and (0 seek some means by which the pay- ! ment of principalavith the interdst of the war loand may be! accomplished: h? Coulgn’t you. gih her. gaso: - Boston: Travseripf. | -, iSwordfish Hunted With euemcuy Al -Fimode of landing. the, sw e | Man's Land, Mass. - A7 or.ien. was recently takerl by ‘sending | or- | 1an. electrie cnrrnht‘ ‘through the stm llfnlnmu. 3 y Rougs fer the Stomach, . Ry taking Blank's Cola, Celery each itrom the stomac] ‘h, leaving it pure and {sweet, with resy cheeks.—From an as- | Finglish’ Advertisement. In the Game Belt. “Want. to try a hear steak?’ “what kind of a bear?” Lt eSinnamon.”. “"‘ No, T 'can’t eat highly spiced meat.” ot ——Lulflw!llu Conricr-Journal. DALY I’IGNI'IER WANT ADS BRING RESULTS chgsen to Indulge in that official pas- | en 1o, bnmln-']: lthe ;subject be considered China wlllI imorning you' Wwill wash' all poisons | i 1| ing £ tempeut cf-' 01 of oll, saylng: China, - it i8" true, 18 ‘not "entirely |" | | i the " winds' belng- tuteds. vofortabe, N American people, and probably of "Oll. ON TROUBLED WATERS" has been realized—there have been no Phrn. in"Such Common Use Todly 7 Can ' Be ~Traced ‘to -an Old. e Latin Legend. “To y'our oil 'on troubled -waters” means to smooth out a difference or to allay a commotion.of any soxt. - The original use of the phrase was qulte h literal aud goes. way back to ap . iLatin Jegend. Utta, futp Kent for' Fan: ot Lln; Edwine, whi ried to Klnx Oswirrg, fuyer weather shall, K The tempest came predicteq ang the unflors and pnsseugera were pecting_death every minute, accor to -the legend, ;when the prieat, thinking himself of the oil, cast it into the sea. In a second the waves be- came calm and the wind died-down, From that time “pouring oil‘'on trou- bled waters” became a popular meta- phor Honor Belongs to Frenchman, More than half a century after the slte’ of the present city.of Rio de Janeiro-in Brazil had been discovered by -the Spaniards; Andre Goncalves, a Frenchman, directed “the construction of the first house that was to prove the’ start of the capital of the great South - American republic. ,buucahe's had entered what is now known ' as:sthe harbor - ‘of- Rio - de Janeiro on.: January-:1,+ 1602, He thought it! was. the month of &' stream: ~+hence tlns nme, *“Riverof Jann ary” K ¥ In 11556 Duranfl ’Vlllegmgnou, ‘R French 'Hugiienot, accompanied by a company of compatriots - and co-re- ligionists, ‘set foot on Brazillan soil: [] . He llked the country, and:immediately. founded. the first’ colony of white men in_that section of the world, rg % The Re;ton. A -megro was brought up before the judge on a charge ‘of disorderly con-" duct. - “This man,”: sald his accuser, “was going on like a ‘lunatic last | night; carsing, groaning, biaspheming, || kicklng furniture,” shrieking, . wailing. Nobody in the heighborhood could get any sleep.” “What bave you. to say, i Sam?” asked the judge. “Jedge,” an- 1 swered Sam. “Al's gwine ter tell de truf, Ah dome got a slight yisitgtion uv religion. An’ if Ah done talk loud- er 'n mos’ folks it am bekase'Ah sure am furder from-de Lawd dan odder men.” - Worth-While Acqualntance. It is always good :to- know, if enly In passing, a charming human being; 1t Tefreshes one like flowers and birje apd cleur bocks.~George Eliot, 8 bishop,; ||u\([h ot | ! guve Inm ] um' be- |, VA‘I.\}ABBE SILVER MINES est ever handled at thnt plant. “In 'one mine,” says Lowe, ‘‘the.sil- {FOUND IN THE YUKON ver vein is four feet wide at a depth p - of 150 feet, and I was told by, the en- |a%s (B¥/ United -Press) It Vuncnuver, ‘B. C., Dec. 27.—Mayo Camp, in the Yukon, is one of the richest' silver. fields ever opened up, decording to Frank Lowe, | Dawson business man_and, Yukon pioneer. More than 2,500 tons -of silver ore en-shipped out this year, Lowe the Tacoma mxlls, where it gineers'it grew richer as the depth in- creased. Winter work is being push- ed in this shaft and by spring it is ex- pected ‘there will be a great quantity of ore bagged and v:emly for ship- ment THE PIONEER WANT. ADS BRING RESULTS A bunch of Keys—in Library, or in Central School, or between Library and Central School. Aboutsix Keys on plain ring. Finder please: bring: to Pioneer Office (“‘0”) for reward of One Dollar! Sol sought for a place - To feed my poor face, And-at last found the— EAT HOUSE SUPREME " A friend put me wise: : Te this wonderful prize, " This place of. oodlesrof grub Here sa tlp——Hooray' Why not eat there today, At the popula' THE PALACE CAFE /" PAUL O. SWEDMARK, Prop. ~ 99 Three Sleeps and then the glorious sunshine, warmth and beauty of Soutirern California. And you will sleep and enjoy the day- light . hours too, on the Los Angeles " Limited. F Silwin You'llsee the ‘realwest—theGreat Plams,! g “ the Rockies, the Wasatch, the deep, color- ful canyon of the Weber, Great Sdlt Lake; * - Salt Lake City, the Sierras — thén the ="~ swift descent from' moumam pass to.the Pacific Shore. : . Daily Through Service N " the year ‘round X via the LOS ANGELES LIMITED, the fastest train for Southern Califorma—synunym for travel- comfort. “All Pullman. Delicious dining car meals, Barber. Valet. - Cozy club-observation car. e i orl _1ai ‘Through sleeper leaves anenpofls vm ofiin Western: Line every day the'year ’round at 6:15.p,m., St. Paul 6: 55 and goes. on the Los Anze- Xes Ltmnted the next mcrnmg nt'Omaha The CONTINENTAL LIMITED; - fine “train with .observation, standard-and tourist sleepers leaves Omaha 1:20 a. m. (Sleeper feady 10 p. m.) “Converiient connections at Omaha with mommg train from Twin Cities. e Our illustratéd Booklet “California Celis You” tells you where fo go and what to see. Write for your copy and let us help plan your trip. For mlom-unn. ask your Local Ticket Agent, or wiey, Gen'l Agent, U. P. System, e Mnmpofnnn Life Bidg. 125 S, Third St., Minaespolis