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BUNGALOW MAKES - FINE FARM HOME Has All Comforts and Conveni- ences of City House. NO WASTE ROOM IN THIS gHomes of the Type Shown in This ! Design Would Stop the Wholesale ' Exodus of Young Folks to i Crowded Cities. By WILLIAM_A. RADFORD. ! Mr. Willam A. Radford will answer questions and give advice FREE OF ‘COST on all subjects pertaining to the subject of building, for the readers of this paper. On account of his wide experience ‘@s Editor, Author and Manufacturer, he is, without doubt, the highest authority on all these subjects. Address all inquiries to Willlam A. Radford, No. 1827 Prairie ‘avenue, Chicago, 1ll., and only inclose two-cent stamp for reply, “Keep. the boys on the farm,” is the cry from. public- speakers, magazine writers and welfare workers all over .the country. “We must stop this wholesale exodus to the crowded cit- !fes"—etc,, but in most cases these ‘well-meaning people overlook one of the fundamental causes of this drift .to the cities. Farm boys would stay ;on the farm if there was not some- Ethlng radically wrong, and if you in- ivestigate the case of the young man iwho leaves his father and mother to live in the great crowded city, you .will almost invariably find that condi- ,tions existing about his home were .such that he could not help but leave. Very often it is the drudgery which :he was forced to endure because of ‘antiquated methods in the farm build- .ings, and very frequently it is the ifarm home that is directly responsi- :ble. Too often this important factor ‘in farm life has been neglected, too often it has been merely a shack or shelter with little convenience and comfort. If more farm homes were ‘built on a modern basis there would .be little need for propaganda, articles jand speeches to exhort the boy to /stay at home. A comfortable home iwould be the most powerful attrac- .tion that could be offered. . i That is why a cozy bungalow home of the type shown here with floor pllns would be just the .thing for many farms. It has all the conveni- ences of the city dwelling, all the com- forts that make an ideal home and all the features that are needed in a farmhouse. Moreover, it deviates from the hide-bound tradition pertain- ing to farm home architecture, It eliminates - the .great waste of room which is so often found in farm homes and which means so much extra and _unnecessary work for the farmer's wife. There is as much drudgery con- nected with the poorly and improper- [ ly constructed home as there is with an inefficiently designed dairy barn. Unless care is shown in the arrange- ment and size of the rooms the house- ‘wife will find herself burdened with a mass of onerous work that could just as well have been avolded. With an attractive home like this ‘on the farm the boys and girls have a real recreation center after the tasks of the day, a place where the ‘family can gather and enjoy the leis- ure moments in real peace and com- fort. ‘This charming bungalow rm-m home has six good-sized rooms and asleep- Jing porch, also a washroom, which has come to be an essential room in the modern farm home. It eliminates the tramping through the kitchen by the help after their day’s work. The exterlor of the house is quite pleas- ng' with its broad siding, asbestes shingle roof and quaint colonial en- ‘trance of white. There is plenty of .window space to make the rooms light and airy, The entrance leads into a small re- ception hall which opens on one side into the living room, on the other into & bedroom. At the far end of the re- ception hall is the stairway leading upstairs and to the cellar. The living room is a Jarge room, 21 feet 6 inches 4.1 13 Ioet, wlth t.riple v\lndo\\s on two sldes Insuring & good supply of nat- wral light and fresh air. It is con- nected with the \dining room by an oorway. The dining room s ahout the same size as the living room, It is connected with the kitch- en at the rear by a swinging door also opens into a side hall at the right. The kitchen is one that will delight any housewife's heart, for it is small and compact, but ample for every need. At one corner is a small pan- try, immediately adjacent is the wash- room which can be used as a laundry, if so desired. The bathroom, modern in every detall, 1s located off the hall which runs from the kitchen to a rear bedroom. Off the main central hnll running along the dining room is an- | other large bedroom, 16 by 10 feet 6 inches. All of the bedrooms, of ‘which there are three, have excep- tionally large clothes closets. The front bedroom, 12 by 13 feet, off the froitt reception hall, also opens out on- to the sleeping porch, which is 9 feet .6 inches by 13 feet. This sleeping {porch has window walls on three sides and should be an. excellent place to sleep in the warmy sultry summer months. A home like this should be the rule, not the exception, on the farms of the country today. Gradually this type is gaining a foothold and we look for- ward to the time when such a thing as propaganda to keep the boys on the farm will be unnecessary. Home comforts are being emphasized in both city and country because the impor-| tance of the home in community life | 1s recognized. More and better homes are what the people want and this Is certainly the case in rural ¢enters. VAIN SEARCH FOR WEALTH | Spanish Priest Braved Death Terrible . Form In Quest of Fabulous E! Dorado. Although separated from Mexico by the Rio Grande only, Texas was not colonized by the Spanish until the end of the Seventeenth century, John Chzpman Hilder in the Ladies! Home Journal. Prior to this time there were two important voyages of dis- covery in the North, but such were the’ difficulties and so great the distances that they ended in faffure. The first notable expedition into the vast un- known country that we know today as Arizona, New Mexico and Texus was the amazing journey of Fray Marcos de Niza, between 1539 and 1541. He was sent by Antonio de Mendozn, then i Igovernor of New Spain, to seek seven fabulous cities, tales of whose wealth had reached MexicoCity/ vig: the In- dians. These stories wefg corrohorat- ed. by one Cabeza de Vaca, who had been shipwrecked on an island off the Texas coast and who, gaining the mainland a year later, only to:be seized by Indians, finally escaped with three companions and, lafter years of wandering through the wilds found his way back to his own pzople. On the journey he had heard of north- ern cities Incrusted with turquoise and paved with gold and silver. It was these that Mendoza expected Fray Marcos to find. Accompanied ! by a negro who had shared De Vaca’s experiences, and by some friendly Pima Indians, the brave friar four-! ine\cd through Arizona to the Zunt | country, Stories of the treasure he} might expect to find increased in | promise as he progressed. But sudden- 1y, when . he thought himself within easy reach of the promised land, word | came from ahead that his advance | guard had, been murdered by hostile | Indians. Lacking support,- moral or | materlal, the friar became discouraged | and returned empty handed to Mex- | feo City. Machine Reads Character. The phrenoscope is an, X.ray ma- chine by which your individual clar- acter and characteristics ‘may be read. It was shown before the members of the Collegé of France recently by Dr. | George Maingot, the Inventor. The | doctor says: “Each of our gestures expresses in very .incomplete fashion what s in- dividual in us. Only one gesture or motion is wholly unconstrained—res- piration. That was our first act in/ coming into the world, and has always restrained Its spontaniety. Therefore, by observing it, I can tell positively a man’s character.” “If" in 125 Languages. | “If,” the poem ‘of Rudyard R!pllng’ which TLord. Kitchener included, in| the manual of military instruction ror, his “first - hundred thonsand,” 'has | been translated into 125 languages, | including many of the more obscure tongues as well as the world's great literary languages. Last Resort. ¢ | “I hear that Jinks is. married.” | “Is he? 1 knew he was deeply in | jdebt, but T didn’t know he was des. | pente '—From the New York Sun. {l'in which to give your concerts. i front of you ready to clap their hands eellars, |'You will not want praise. | ple will learn that you really sing little THE HOUSE MICE. “Dear ' Little Mice,” sald other House Mouse to her seven smallj chil- dren, “you can-’ not see as yet because youi have come into, the world qultebnllnd. That is Ry you all do.| Ttyis the way I ld7 “So yowny ‘did quite righ You took ~afterg; your mother, and she took after her mother bfefore her. “But inga short time you will be able to gee. Now you are quite helpless\ and can- not do anything for yourselves. You will stay in the warm cotton nest your mother has for you in the little corner of this cellar. “You won't stay here for long, though. You will not even wait to grow up. You will go forth by your- selves when you are only\partly grown ar.d you will seek your fortunes in the great world of housesiand cellars and ‘pantries. “As yet you do not knowiwhat it is to seek your fortunes. “You do not even know what the word means. But in time you will learn. You will know the smell of cheese and you will find it a very plensant smell, “You will care for all sorts ef good- fes and you will hope that people will let you eat of their food quite free and without wishing you ary harm. “Of course, it is rather natural that people will not care for you, for after all we wouldn't care for creatures that came and took our food. “Many of you will be able to make sweet little sounds. You will chirp and even sing! “Yes, the little house mice can sing. Many, many of them can. “And you will not reed a great hall You will not ‘want'to stand upon a plat- form and have a lot of people sit in “In the Pantries.” when you are through. . “You won't care to have a great deal of attention when you sing. “You will be perfectly satisfied to sing your little sorgs in the pantries or ‘in the china closets or in the “And you won't ask for clapping. In fact you wont care for clapping. You will rather care to sing your songs when you think no one is listenirg. “[t seems strange to ‘many people that you sing. But we, Mother House Mice, know that you can and the peo- gongs, or at least chirp little songs. “And often you will warble little songs, too! X | “You will never grow to be very big. It is better that way. Then you can get in and out of smaller holes. | of Oliver Cromwell, whose bones, ac- | I asked. “You will wear such nice, simple, gray suits and you will become very: proud, each of you, of the nice, long, hairless tail which is a part of you, and a most important part. I “You will all have thinlittle bodles, for Avho wants to be fat? i “Not a mouse certainly, and most | especially not a house mouse. For, as I sald before, it is better to be | smalj, as then you can get. through smaller spaces. “Now, the House Rat. is- often un- able to get through a hole that you can get through. That is when we can laugh gt the House Rat and can say, ‘Well, fine fellow; is it the best you can do? And'we can go scam- pering off gaily. “Don’t go where the weather is toa | cold. You needn’t be too fussy about the weather, but you dor't want to go way, way up north, where you might freeze. “I do not be- lieve there is any danger of your going too far north, though. You can go pret- ty far without coming near any of the . bitterly cold, polar re- glons. Regions mean neighbor- hoods you know and when I say you don’t want to go to any of the polar regions I megn you don't want to go up to the North Pole part of the world. “I will let you leave me before long and before the year is through I yvill | pride mgself upon having raised sev- eral families of dear mico childref, ¥ Iike to, welcome Iots of little mice ani tell them-how they should act ‘an what they should do in the big world. into”which they’re’ soon going alone.” Saw Catskill Mountains. i | Freshie—When I was on a farm last | sgmmer T saw a cat kill a chicken. Snphomore—fluh, that’s nothing; when I was in New York last summer | I saw the Catskill mountalns.” ITHE PIONEER WANT ADS' ERIN_G RESULTS [ wflmnnnmmn.lmmnmuum GHOSTS ‘IN LONDON SQUARES Many Sections of the Great British Metropolis Are Severely Avoided by the Superstitious. Old London is full of anclent old squares, many of them tucked away where you least expect them, and not a few of them containing houses that in course of time, and by reason of the many grim and harrowing events they have witnessed, are regarded as haunted, But hauntings are occaslonally in- fectious, and ghosts sometimes wan- der, hence it so happens that not in- frequently when one wanders through one of these ancfent and remote squares at night—in:the dead of night, mind —one encounters something that can- not ' altogether be explained by the physical. One of the most typlcal, perhaps, 5& BROTHERS MOTOR CAR Dodge Brothers expect every car of these squares Is Red Lion square, sold to be the basis of a friendly which boasts of two well-known ssociati 1 haunted houses almost next doer to i 3 afion with the qumer. one another, and a garden which, rumors at one time had it, possessed The.car is built with that thought a ghost popularly supposed to be that upper-most, and every possible > human effort is put forth to win and hold public good will. cording to tradition, found a temporary resting place there. All this is diffi- cult to believe in the daytime, when the square is particularly bright and cheerful, but not so hard to under- : stand at night, when few people are St ? about -and there is an almost un- ; earthly stillness.—London Mail, ‘The gasoline consumption is unusually low The tire mileage is unusually high The Artist's cholce. In the career of every artist there comes a supreme moment when he or she must choose between two serv- ices—the service of art ‘or the service of self. While the artist is actually studying and qualifying, this cholce Is hardly offered; he is all artist then, because he is learnipg and try- ing to grasp and achieve a command of his art; the .artist is always a learner, and the true iearner is in some degrec .ap . artist.. But wita achievement. and mastery come recog- nition and applause, come oppor- tunity and power. The artist has be- come a master;-a:teacher, endowed with that subtle quality that lays the world at his bidding, when he may either make his followers glorify him or glorify his art., 'The choice is between serving his art or making it serve him. For the artist who re- mains trae there can be no choice; he must go on serving and learning. —TFilson Young. _BEMIDJI AUTO CO. OLAF ONGSTAD, Prop. 416-20 Minn. Ave. Bemidji, Minn. . Universal Reason. She wis ot #id gray and-was fish- ing in a little pond near her’ ‘house. I asked: “Well, Auntie, what are you catching?’ She said: “I ain’t catch- ing mothin’, ’tain’t nothin’ in hycr to catch.” “What are you fishing for?” She said: “Caze. hit’s bandy.”—Wynne (Ark.) Progress. T !HI\I!I{]Il}flflIUHNNIU\!ll\lillllll\l\flllil}lll e The Laws of Economy N APPLE bounced off Newton’s head and inspired him to evolve the Law of Gravity. The advertise- ments in this paper can give you—no less forcefully— the inside workings of the Laws of Economy. As sure as the apple hit Newton, the advertisements i e e 2 have a personal message of economy for you. [ Hetariiaen e Merchants tell you of their bargains through advertise- ments. ; : ‘Almost every new opportunity is offered througfi an ad- vertisement. - e Practically every unusual buy is advertised. You save time and trouble by choosing what you want and where to get it from the advertisements instead of hunting all over town. [V - TRCO ‘You save money by keeping up with every opportumtv to get full value in buymg 4 I 1WlmH!1UUMHHI\I‘l'\U}l\HI\hI\lHHfl\IflH\NUU!\IlI\I\II]U?I\l]\HIlI)I\I]IUHlji\lHl\fl!“lmlblmmlm