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“ BEMIDJI DAILY PIONEER UPLIHE LEMIDII FIONEER PUBLISHING CO. " G. E. CARSON, President ' "7 'G. W..HARNWELL, Editor E. H. DENU, Sec. and Mgr. J. D. WINTER, C'gt’y Editor » ‘Telepho ‘Entered at the postoffice at Bemidji, Minnesota, as second-class matter, 1 under Act of Congress of March 3, 1879. —_ No attention paid to anonymous contributions. Writer's name murt} be known to the editor, but not nece: ssarily for publication. Communica- tigns for the Weekly Pioneer must reach this office not later than Tuesday of each week to.insure publication in the current issue. SUBSCRIPTION RATES One Month One Week By Mail 555 39 (3,1, S ———— Three Months weeeecereeeen. THE WEEKLY -PIONEER—Twelve pages, published every qunrldny: and sent postage paid to any address fcr, in advance, $2.00, OFFICIAL COUNTY AND CITY PROCEEDINGS TS shalaheboat e SO . v e o P Y 7 &t “NEWSPAPERS AS CRIME CHECKERS ‘After William Dalton, the 17-year-old Chicago bank clerk, I had been arrested with the $772,000 Liberty bond loot in his| i grip, his employer, W. S. Miller, vice-president of the Northern ! Trust Company, praised the newspapers highly. He said: “The boy’s picture and description were scattered so widely that he had practically no chance of getting away. 1 attribute his capture to the newspapers which co-operated so splendidly. When you run a picture of a thief in the paper’and offer a/l reward you make a detective out of every reader of the paper, and everybody nowadays reads a newspaper.” Here is another public serv forms. For the capture of the la. distributed. Not a newspaper wi none would accept it. Giving publicity to matters of public concern like.theft or other forms of crime is the newspaper’s duty as it sees it, the service it feels it owes to the public, and it ‘renders it without expectation i It is a fine tribute to tell ne sible for the capture of a thief a little jobs that they do every d & 9. SENATOR LEONARD H, NORD The passing of Senator Nord Bemidji of one of her best friends. It was with much regret that the word of his death was heard on Saturday. Senator| Nord has ever been ready and legislative matters affecting her he represented. His untiring efforts have been spent in further- ing the welfare of his entire constituency. He had always at heart the development of this great new area of country, in which he saw wonderful possib . Ninth district as senator since 1 In' the legislative halls he was He wielded much power in the senate of the Minne-| It became well known that what Senator Nord supported in the senate was worthy of serious considera- His influence was not confined to the constituency he rep- leaders. sota legislature. tion. resented. It was state-wide and immediate constituency will keenly feel his loss. ay for the public welfare. ice which the newspaper per-| d, a reward of $26,000 will be ill get'a penny of it.- 1f offered, f specific reward. wspapers that they are respon- nd yet that is only one of many of Internationel Falls deprives willing to assist Bemidji in all welfare and the district which ili 915 es, He has represented the , and he has served it well. looked upon as one of the| the state as well as those of hisi 'SMOKE CANDLE VAPOR DEADLY ' Fearful Weapon Said to Have Been Brought to Perfection by the War Department, One of the many ingenious contriv- ances developed during the recent war was the “smoke candle.” Such can- dles were little cylindrieal boxes con- taining smoke-producing chemlcals, which could be ignited at a moment's Inotice by a sort of friction device. They were used to conceal the move- ments of small groups of men. - When touched off they were simply placed on the ground, to make a smoke screen. The Americans thought it would be a good Idea to use smoke candles that would give off a poisonous smoke. These Improved candles did not cowe into use during the war, but since then the chemists of our War depart- ment have perfected them. The poison stuft used Is a coal-tar product which, a solid at ordinary temperatures, va- perizes In the heat of the burning can- dle, The vapor will penetrate most gas masks, The military authorities think that such poison smokes will find very cxtensive use in future warfare. The smoke of a smoke-candle Is usually white, To be effective for con- cealment, it must, of course, be as « ue as possible; and it must also be heavy, so as to be not easily blown away by a light breeze, Candles that produce a smoke of zinc chloride meet these requirements admirably, but the addition of “diphenylchlorarsine™ makes thein poisonous as well. Name of Norman Origin. Those who bear the name Fox should not jump to the conclusion that the word has anything to do with, the animal. The Normans were very fond of a given name (now obsolete) which was spelled Fulque or Fulke. Tt was as common then as Tom or William today. But the Anglo-Saxon tongue found it very diflicult to pronounce and gradually the name came to he known as . in which form it still survives, tions are Faux, Faxon Vaux, Fowkes and several others, Keeping Down Mine Dust. The presence of dust in mines is dis- agreeable from many standpoints, be- sides being n positive menace from its explosive qualities. Efforts are being made more than ever to keep the mine dQust down, and it has been discovered in the case of one mine in Kentucky * that excellent results were obtained by sprinkling the empty coal cars. The operation 1s performed automatically as the 'cgrs are moved along after be- . ing du d, and the difference in the”| atmosphe TS of the mine was apparent to ail. T The Birds at Play. Resting on the rail under the haw- thern for a minute or two in early "HNE HOOE FOR WERIGE FLY Brick and Stucco Affair Has! ‘Many Appeaiing Features. | | | | | I CONTAINS EIGHT GOOD-ROOMS | /| | In. This House the Builder Has Pre- sented the Owner With a Charm- ing Home as Well'as a Sturdy ‘and Safe One. By WILLIAM A. RADFORD. Mr. William A. Radford will answer questions and give advice FREE OF COST on all subjects pertalning to the | subject of bullding, for the renders of this- paper. - On account of his wide experiencs | as Editor, Author and Manufacturer, he | 1s, without doubt, the highest authoriiy |, on all these subjects. Address all inquiries | to Williain A. Radford, No. 1527 Prairle | | aaenue, Chicigo. 11.. and only enclose | two-cent stamp for reply. | Many people prefer the house to the ! | apartment because they want to get | away from the inevitable crowding which is found in buildings of the lat- ter type. Espec; this the case n in the famil iddies” need plenty of sunshine sation to develop into healthy men and v nd these pri ! are not ve n found in the | “apartment building. The home in- | suresa yard, plenty of breathing space, bedrooms and comfortable roon Ior this purpose the story-and-a-half house. is very excellently Not too large and yet ample needs of o family of five or , it can be constructed at a very geasonable cost. To the average famify the item of cost is one of utmost importance. As the average man builds a home but once In a lifetime, it is a proposi-| tion of importance and one that he| should study carefully before -atiempt- ing. While seeking as attractive a home as possible he also wants one that possesses permanency and pro-° tection against five. Tor these two qualities brick is unexcelled. In the home shown here, the builder has pre- sented the owner with a charming for the spring, when it was too chilly to stay | long, I watched a flock of rooks and | jnekdaws soaring in the sky. Round | and round and ever upward they dr-| cled, the jackdaws, of course, betray- | ing their presence by théir call; up | toward the blue, as if in the joy of | thelr hearts they held a festival, hap- py in the genial weather and the ap: proach of the nesting time, Thig soar- ing and wheeling Is evidently done | for recreation, like u dance.—Chrls- | tian Sclence Monitor. ' 1 v A rangement for tliehhonsewife. A door| at the crvl of the dining rooio | opens into a bedroom yery conveni- entiy situated for the cook or maid. It has a large clothes closet. A pant ] connected with the kitchen complete the first-floor plan. Breakfast nooks have come to be coxxsim(-l-e(l an impor- tant accessory ‘to the 'modern home because of their convgnience in serv- ing lunches ang brealffasts. This lit- tle nook saves, the trouble of serving meals in the larger dining roowm. On the upper: floor are four bed- rooms grouped about a central hall, also the bathroom. All of the bed- rooms have windows on two sides, in- suring plenty of ventilation and light, two important features in sieeping quarters. The old idea of keeping the air out at nivht in the bedrooms has | 09Il | Second Floor Plan. lost its hold in most homes. That is why bedrooms in new hores ‘dre pro-| vided with as much window space possihle. The closets in these bed-| rooms are exceptionally large. An additional closet off the hall provides/ a rtorage place for clothing out- of | | | house as well ag sturdy and safe one. The exterior is most attractive, be- ing of brick and stucco above, with stucco balust around the front porch. The porch is very large and inviting, and one that is excellently adapted for a recreation place for the family and children. i It is recessed under an extenslon of the main gible roof, and is enhanced ' by attractive stout white pillars and Helping Mother. | Pete's wife had been working hard all day and when etening came she | was pretty well tired out. When Pete | came home that night sheé remarked | about being tired and added, “Be- | lleve me, I'm going to count my steps | tomorrow.” The next day she found | thelr youngster following her around, | saying “Ten, ’leven, ete.” She finally asked why he was doing it, and he told her he was counting her steps | for her. i Our Old Plate, Shefliela pl per-roiled plate’ nade. The discovery In 1 Nhetlield mechanic nan cor, while repaiving some eutle Inndvertenriy fused silver and copper. | This set bim experimenting, and ‘the | result was the evolution of articles, having the appearance of heing made ! of solid silver, Later on John Han ; cock und other silversmiths opened fae tories for the manufacture of the! plate. For nearly G0 years the cop- per was plated on one side only. How Spider Spans Space. By trailing & thread behind him » spider is able to drop from any height to the ground, or any solid sub: and retrace his steps with a certainty to a particular spot. lHavfng once re traced his steps, e ean drop in an- other direction, returning along the thread spun on the second trip. This will continue indefinitely, durinz which operation the spider Is econ- tinua/ly spanning a space with his web, Has Nothing to Do With Porker. “You have got the wrong sow by the ears.” has nothing to do with the grunter in the yard, “Sow” was a large tub used for pickling or “sowsing,” and the word is often used in modern! speech. The expression, therefore, means that you have the wrong ve by the handle, lug or ear, or, as the Latin phrase has it, “you brought me the little jug instead of the gotch.” | The French word means a bucket R great) © brick approaches. The front door is plain but attractive and opens fito a small vestibule or reception hall. This hall leads to the living room on the left and to the stairs going up. The living room is the main room of the home and very comfortable in gize and equipment. On one side is an open brick fireplace, flanked on either side by wall bookeases. Two | small windows above these cases sup- First Floor Plan. ! plement the excellent lighting pro-; | vided by four windows facing .the porch. The living room is 18 feet wide and 14 feet long. An open Goorway leads from this room into the dining room directly to the rear. This room is not quite larze, 14 feet 6 inches by 13 feet 6 inches, but ample for the needs of the | and well lighted by a tripte| side dow. It opens on the right! into n small hall which leads to the | and kitchen. The latter; 11 and very convenieat to room, &n important ar fning ‘his advice without | and, if you are c season. The bearooms are not over ! sized, thq two frout rooms being 10/ feet 9 inches by 11 feet, and the two| _rear rooms, 10 feet 9 inches by 12| feet 6 inches. | In the rear of the lot is a frame garage bailt to necommmodate two cars. | One section can be used by the own-| er and the other rented out. As the) house is Duilt on a corner lot, the| expense of a long driveway is not necessary, A short concrete dri\'u’ way Is built from the strect to the| garage, i There are many features about flmi pretty home that will appeal strongly| to the man of family. Now that rents| are soaring, many people are plan-! ning to build their oavn homes. This| attractive design should prove inspi-| rational for those who are seeking| definite ideas on home building. | P | WEBSTER HELPZD OUT CLIENT _— | Great Lawyer Evidently Possessed | Kindness of Heart as Well as | a Matchless Brain. { —_— | One day a gentleman of Boston, who } was sorely disheartened by the fuilure | of a company for whose debts he was | respongible, culled on Daniel “'el)smrl and asked hiz legal advyl He told| Webster of 1 difficalties, received | charze and left. But at the doo he heard Websier cail- | ing him. < e siopped and tused to | see Webstor comning toward him with | his pocketbook in his hand, saying: | “It feends to me, my dear siv, it 1) understood tly. you are unt\rel_v’ without funds, Is that so?” | he client roplied that he was in- | decd peiniless, and then, ef course, ex- | pected a dewand for some security Tor | the time as wdll g5 the advice he had | Just engagd Webster (o enploy iy his | behalf. tustead of that demand, how- | ever, Websier kindly remaried-as he | handed his client | “Well, there, tak have by me now. I | that. It's all I ish it were more, | er able, ypu must pay it back to me.” Novel Proposal. “Have you cver been engaged to be ! married before?” asked the young man with the blond mustache. | “Oh, yes; eizht times, I belleve,” re- | plied the sweer young thing. |! “Well, #f your hand is not working, | just at present, might I have a try | DAILY PIONEER WANT : ¢ for it .o l" ADS | seen approaching, Lad Had Endured Much but Opportunity Came and He _Surely Improved It City iThe country visitor had been regal- ing his young Glendale, cousin with tales of the farm. Some of hisstories seemed a little far-fetched tothe city lad, who at last becime somewhat wearied with the rural youth’s boasts >of the superiority of things “on the ‘farm.” ¥ They were walking along the street when two young® men sporting the small skull caps of U.of 8. C. were ’ The country boy was a little’mysti- fied. “What's thi: he questioned, “a new city style, these little caps?” The Glendale lad saw his’chance to get square, “Oh, those,” he sail with assumed carelessness, “no, you see these fellows are students'at the uni- versity. All the boys who, enter have to wear. those caps because under the system of education they. receive their brains develop sp rapidly that their heads grow in circumference, and if they wore ordinary hats,- new ones would Dbe mnecessary -almost. every ! month.,"—Los Angcles Times. Wegner, a shoemaker of Strassburg Alsace, has completed a most remark- able clock made of blades of st Nothing but straw has been used. The rramework, face, hands, works, pen- dulum, and ‘even weights with chains, ure all made exclusively of blades of straw. ' 0 Split Infin A split infipitive may be defined as an infinitive verb separated from its sign “to” by an intervening word, us- aally as adverb, as “To quickly ad- vance.” This use has heen cowimon uneng standard authors since the Sev- enteenth-century, but is not accepted yoper by grammarians, Any hook of grammar or I i will give explana- tion of this form of infinitive, ve. To Bore a Conical Hole Through Wood. When you have a conical hole to | bore, such as for a haiidle hiole in a waol maul er other similar place, leave the cutter of an expensive auger bit a trifle loose and begin boring at | the side where the smaller end of the | hole wanted. The inner edge of | the cutfer lip heing angular, the cutter | i will gradually draw itself out from the body of the bit, making the hole lurger as the bit zoes into the wood.—Popular Science Monthly, 1 Severe Tests for Searchlights, -~ The searchlights made use “of- In warfare and a few other purposes are put to_ d severe test before they afe Te- garded as completed. Elaborate_in- struments' are used to measure thé'in- tensity of the beam, but its didmeter is measured by an imumense " “yard stick” located 2,300 yards away. from the light. A long narrow stretch of Tumber supported on trestles has di- visions at regular intervals just like those of the measuring stick and when the beam is directed at this structure, it is easy to meastre the diameter; In a small house at one end is a photom- eter by which the incensity of the light may be measured at any pofnt. Age’of Petroleum,- The age of petroleum fis here, From an humble beginding in 1859 it bas now reached a point where it is con- sumed in ever increasing . quantities until the problem of its production has become one of the most absorbing of international questions—to that country which controls the output be- longs the power of the world. God's Best Medicine. “Mirth is God's medicine,” says & roted writer. “ILverybody' ought to bathe in it, . Grim. care, MOroSeNess, anxiety, all the rust of life, oyght to be scoured off by the oll of mirth. It is better than emery. Every man ought to rub himself with it. A man without iirth is like a wagon without springs, byt a man who lnug}ls and causes others to laugh, even though the” days are dark and the causes for laugh- ter are’ few, is like a chariot ~with springs in which one may ride over the / rough’ roads and feel nothing but a pleasant motion.” —_— The Madel. “I don’t understand,” said Mrs. Mul- Jlins. . “I remember very well that you used te' point out your Dick as a model husband. Yet now you contend that he is lazy.” i “Well,” said Mrs. Boggs, “he's a model right enough—only he isu't 8 working model.” THE PIONEER WANT ADS BRING RESULTS' CIGARETTE No cigarette has the same delicious flavor as Lucky Strike. Because Lucky Strike is the toasted cigarette. e Fori s, Roea @ Chevrolet Parts We Have a Complete Stock Telephone or Mail Us Your Order W.R. GIBERSON, INC. —Everything Automorive— Deer River - InnseBr 416-20 Minn. Ave. i ROADSTER You rarely hear the price of the car mentioned. N ; Remarks about its low. cost and long service are much more frequent. ‘The gasoline consumption is unusually low. The tire mileage is unusually high. BEMIDJI AUTO CO. OLAF ONGSTAD, Prop. il |2 Bemidji, Minn.