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fagi " THE: BEMIDJI-DAILY PIONEER . THURSDAY EVENIL(G, OCTOBER 7, 1929 '’ARSON, Pres. E. H, DENU, Sec. and Mgr. _G. W. HARNWELL, Editor Telephone 923 Entered at the postoffice at BemidJi, Minn,, as second- s ‘matter und:r Act of Congress of March 3, 1879, — e No** attention id to anonyiious ~contributions. Writer’s name m\lp-‘t be known.$o.the editor, but not ily for publication. Communications for .tl eekly Pioneer must reach this office not later th: iy of each week to Insure publication in the Tussda 'm WEEKLY PIONEER—Twelve poges, published every Thursday and sent postage paid to any -address for, in advance, $2.00. OFFICIAL COUNTY AND CITY PROCEEDINGS WILSON'S LEAGUE OF NATIONS. In all the mass of discussion for and against ' ' the League of Nations, we do not recall having ‘previously seen any bearing on the difference be- ' ‘tween the wording of the French capy of the League Covenant and the American copy as pre- sented to Americans for their approval or disap- " proval. Our attention has ‘been called to this " by an article which has come to our desk, an article of sufficient merit to be given to our readers for their consideration: RESERVATIONS NECESSARY'IN' WILSON LEAGUE. By H. R. Spencer. e A curious thing is noticeable in the. Wilson League of Nations, and that is the difference in the wording of the French draft of the league and *“that’ of ' the American draft which ‘Mr. Wilson . wbrought back-from Versailles and submitted. to the senate for approval. Both the French and American drafts bear the signature of “The Honor- able Woodrow Wilson, president of the United States, acting in his own name and by his own proper authority.” 3 . Article Ten' of the league, Which Mr. Wilson characterizes as the heart of the league, is as follows: ; * “The members of the league undertake to respect and preserve as against external ag- gression, the territorial integrity and existing political independence of all members of the league. In case of any such aggression, or in case of any threat or danger of such aggression, THE COUNCIL SHALL ADVISE upon the means by which this obligation shall be fql- “illed.” Democratic speakers are saying to the voters of the country that under Article Ten cf the league the United States will never be under obligation to engage in foreign wars, that all the cadncil can e do in case of a foreign war is to ADVISE, and that the United States can do as it pleases about accepting the advice. '’ 'The French copy of Arti¢cle Ten is as follows: ‘“In case of aggression, or menace, or danger of - aggression, the council discusses and DECIDES ‘UPON THE MEANS OF ASSUR- . ING THE EXECUTION of this dbligation.” _ “'The difference in these two drafts of the league 'is.manifest. If the council under the French cov- l to Europe, ‘Asia or Africa, France, or any other members of the league, in case of refusal on our part, might very well say: The league expects you to keep your contract; here is a written agree- ment, bearing the signature of “The Honorable Woodrow Wilson, president of the United States, acting in his own name and by his own proper authority”; be good enough to act promptly and send your army and navy as directed by the coun- cil. Refusal on our part would bé a ground for declaring war against us. The singular part of this situation is that Presi- dent Wilson is presumably a French scholar. He is a historian, and at one time was president of Princeton university. It is hardly supposeable that 80 learned a person would have attached his name to so important a document as the League of Nations covenant without km;wing what he was signing. If ignorant .of the French language, the president must out of the multitude of experts taken with him to Versailles have had someone who could read and translate French. If this singular difference between the English and the French versions of the league compac} occurred but once it possibly might be attributed to an oversight on the part of Mr. Wilson, “acting in his own name and by his own proper authority,” but the same thing occurs in Article 21 of the proposed league, in such manner that it is most convincing that the difference of language used was by design rather than inadvertance. Article 21 of the league is as follows: ) “Nothing in this covenant shall be deemed to affect the validity of international engage-l " ments, such as treaties of arbitration or REGIONAL UNDERSTANDINGS, LIKE THE MONROE DOCTRINE, for securing the main- tenance of peace.” * The French version of Article 21 contains this language: “Nothing in the Monroe doctrine shall affect the League of Nations.” It is well known that all the countries at the peace table have no love for the Monroe doctrine; it is well known that the first draft of the league covenant contained no reference whatever to the Monroe doctrine, and that it was not until Mr. Wilson was informed by members of the senate that no League of Nations compact would everybe approved by it unless the Monroe doctrine were safe-guarded that Mr. Wilson inserted in his Eng- lish version of the league: “Nothing in this covenant shall be deemed to affect . REGIONAL UNDERSTANDINGS like the Monroe doctrine.” At the same time there was inserted in the French draft the provision that: “Nothing in the Monroe doctrine shall affect the League of Nations.” It is easy to see what the attitude of European countries would be in case the Monroe doctrine should ever be brought into question. They might, with propriety, say: Here is your written obliga- tion, signed by your president, in the most explicit terms, that nothing in the Monroe doctrine shall affect the League of Nations. ‘Whether these differences in the French yersion of the Wilson league are the result of inadvertence, or whether they were purposely placed there to give the associated nations a handle on which to hang interpretations that may later arise, they only em- phasize the necessity of the senate’s reservations - placing beyond question this nation’s attitude on the doctrine we have maintained during the lasf hundred and forty years. i enant decides that"American soldiers are to besent COMMENTS—THAT'S ALL (By BXONANGE RDITOR) The Cut-Out Hoodlum. Perhaps the fellows who can tear along the roads and. streets late at night with the cut.out on their cars open don’t have to work for a living and can ‘sleep in the daytime. There are a great number of good citizens who are not so fortunately fixed. LeSueur Leader. P Ho! For the Mountains! Federal officers report that they have just seized - ~gixty-one stills in the mountain counties of Virginia, 2¥ibutssay that. many are left. That ought to settle A the question between mountain and seashore for x any doubting vacationist.—Detroit Press. o— ‘Profiteer Opponents. Appatently the only people who are opposing ‘s Amendment No. 1, the Babcock good roads plan, are the men who have a big, strong team or two and live hear a boggy stretch of road and can realize $20 to $40 a day pulling out automobiles ‘that have been stuck in the mire.—Mankato Ledger. s : He Bought 'Em. After a salesman had sold a big order of goods to the Scotch buyer for a store, he sought to make ~ ‘the Scot a present of a box of cigars. . ..“I'm.sorry I cann accept,” the Scot said, “but . ‘there’s-a rule of the hoose that ye canna take pres- ents from salesmen.” ... “Well,” laughed the salesman, “I'll sell them to you' for 5 cents, then.” “That's different now,” the canny buyer replied, * after taking a good sniff at the box. “I can buy my smokes anywhere I please. T'll take four boxes.” * ~=Exchange. — i What's Wrong With This?' * A Montreal newspaper contains twecity hall ad- vertisements, one for a ‘“senior law clerk, ’1.029 E year,” and the other for a “furnace man for munici- .pal bath, $1,080 a year.” Here is & text for the ..organizer of the brain workers’ uqi?t\.——Toronto % —0— ‘We are‘a resourceful people, as the old gentleman said when he attached some revolving brushes to his Ford.and used it as a carpet sweeper.—BEx. - ety ustles are coming back, and unless Amendment ‘Ngk §ipasses the women of Minnesota will need them as shock absorbers when they go auto riding.— Baudette Region. ) - s, gy Thé Sign Is Good for a Hearty Laugh, Anyway. Autoists are doing their best to speed up to the ten-mile-an-hour instructions on that signboard just outside of Baudette, but it can’t be done.—Bau- .dette Region. . We suggest that these speeders vote for Amend- ment No. 1. —o— . :t'If the baseball schedule continued for another . ,..month “Babe” Ruth might be in position to cele- hrate a diamond jubilee.—Ex. ! 4 Their Real Concern. There’s a great deal more talk among the people about Henry's price reduction than about politics. The conviction is general now that there is.to be a general slide. Not an avalanche, but just a gen- eral letting down of prices that will give salaried folks a chance to breathe comfortably after three years of grasping for air.—Fairmont Sentinel. —0— Good—If It Would Work. With an open market in Hibbing the farmers hel_'eabouu are not interfered with in the price- fixing of their produce, and it is doing more to reduce the high cost of living than anything that has happened since the profiteers gained control of the nation. We believe that'an open market, oper- ated state-wide, would have the same beneficial effect as that shown in Hibbing—would cut out the grafting middlemen who rob the farmer of his profit and take every wage increase away from the laborer.—Hibbing News. i/ Sue Anyway the Surest Way. The quick way to have and to hold prosperity for the whole country is for employers to cheerfully pay good wages for a good day’s work, and for laborers to do a good day’s work for good wages. The slackers add to the high cost of living.—Jour- nal Press. D Sogic The Candidates Are Not the People. All the candidates for governor in Minnesota are agreed that there should be a tonnage tax. That being the case, there is no use of their wasting time discussing the subject.—Free Press. e Take a Chance. Most of those who bemoan the fact that they never had a chance never took one. They have been content to drill along in the same old style, year in and year out, leading a life that is as com- monplace as oatmeal mush. Take a chance! Op- portunity’s knock will never be heard at the front door if you are out in the back yard cussing your luck. Saw a sign the other day which read: “A rut is/a grave with both ends knocked out.” There is a lot to that. Think it over.—Winnebago Enter- prise. —— A Battler for the Folks. Governor Cox towers commandingly over his re- publican, opponent for the presidency. Cox is the fighting type; a man who won his way to success in Ohio by battling for the rights of the plain people. More than ever it looks like “Minnesota for Cox.”—St. Peter Herald. 2 —— Great Is Politics. Charles Evans Hughes of New York, who resigned as judge of the United States supreme court to accept the republican nomination for president with disastrous results, a year ago was loud in his cham- pionship of the league of nations covenant. He has been whipped into line and is now opposing the league on the stump. Great is politics.—Mah- nomen Pioneer. —0— Not Confined to Kansas. A certain young man entered a newspaper office recently. “I was intensely shocked to read a notice in your paper of my engagement,” he said. L g I ney, leaves nothing to be desired in cannot tell" you how, shocked I was. I was posi- tively chagrined. My financee was chagrined. We were all chagrined. How much for 50 copies of the paper?”—Atchison Globe. —0— E. A. Pierce, Peter Butchart, John Gonski and Barry Brewer have gone to Bemidji to organize a branch of the Royal Arch.—Duluth Herald, Twenty Years Ago. ~ —0— Reasons for voting for Harding may be summed “up in the statement that he is the better man and represents the abler party.—Minneapolis Tribune. —0— ) Labor calls the tune, capital keeps the box office, the government fiddles, and the public pays the bill.—Kingston Whig. ¢ p e Father gets first crack at everything on the table. But mother makes sure that there is enough for the children before she gets anything.—Ex. —0— Not Q Lost. The little chap howled sorrowfully until quite a crowd had collected. “What is the matter, little fellow?”’ one asked ~ kindly. s “T'm lost,” was the reply. “Won’t all of you take me home to Moses Einstein’s, the well-known cut- rate merchant on Broad street who has just received a new lot of finest overcoats, suits and gents’ fur- nishings, which' he is selling actually at less than cost?”’—Pittsburgh Dispatch. —— Those who pay to see the world’s series this year can spend the moments when play is slack trying to figure out whether it is fair or fixed.—Winnipeg g We haven’t. noticed that the high price of sta- tionery prevents any of the business pedple from sending out the bills regularly at the end of the‘ - month.—Winnipeg Bulletin. TR On the Offerusive. 5 |, "Premier Arthur Meigherr evidently believes in the science of the offensive on the political battl field. Instead of waiting for enemies of the Union gcwern- . “ment to come after him, he is carrying thi: war with fire and sword right into their territory. One thing is certain, when the scra,» is over, both Hon. Mackenzie King and the United Farmer leaders will know they have been im 2 fight.—-Calgary Herald. ¢ 2, " el ; A Common Compla.nt. . “Are you going to the op’ry L-ouse tonight to hear the Hon. Bozeman Blabb’s spex:ch?” zsked old Orrin Onderdonk. i & : “Nope!” crabbedly returned old Riley Plezzidew. It tires'me.to listen to that feller.. He stutters “mentally.”—Kansas CityStar. R ¢ You Can’t Please Everybody. - . It’s impossible to please everybody, a nd if a girl has what we in our ignorance com:iide r a good figure the neighbor women say she is b unchy.— Ohio’ State Journal. g i = ¥ i On Lower Prices. ¢ [1f ithe .country can.do more, get more | and save more out of normal wages, normal prices ¢ u}d normal living nobody ought to obstruct the defla tion which has now set in. . Everybody—farmer and manufac- turer, capital and labor—ought to do hi ® part.to squeeze out still more of the unprofitable ' but dan- gerous inflation.—New York Sun and Her. 21d. . e \ Judging by the advance notices the mail! airships for which contracts have been awarded w ill have . all the comforts of home, and then som¢:. Just think of shower baths while scooting throi agh the air at a mile a minute!—Pittsburgh Chk ronicle- Telggraph\ b 3 We note that a man who was.up in polic e court admitted -that he was “kind of drunk.” ) Vonder * what kind‘he did it ‘on.—Ex. LAST SHOWING OF SUB-PICTURE TONIGHT In “Girl of the Sea,” which is showing for the last time at the Grand theatre tonight, the audience is taken to the bottom of the ocean where many pictures were taken thru 1 wonderful invention known as the Sumbarine Tube, which enables the operator to take photographs of the wonderful life on the ocean’s bed. All of the scenes were taken in the tropics and most of them on a little island in the West Indies where the action of the story is laid. Here a girl has been cast ashore during a shipwreck years before, and has lived most of her life alone, depending on the natural resources. of ‘her sur- roundings for her subsistence. With the coming of a rescue party, a lively drama follows in which the girl is the central figure. ¥ ‘The drama ‘s full of suspense and intense situations with thrills aplen- ty. TDhey include a battle with a giant o¢tupus, a fight in the shrouds of the ?lhlp. attempted assassination beneath''the ocean, and the efforts of 1 band ‘of scoundrels to get posses- sion of the wealth that righttully be. longs t¢ the girl. | The wonderful botanical gardems of the southern seas with their vari- eminent to write several mensely before. of a Mrs. Frankau's agated inhabitants and marine life, ] are among the beautiful scenes shown ) > o in the photoplay, which is an entirely’ Wamer.s - Patterm d]llflerent production from anything ¥ [ re shown hefore on the screen. nbar:: Bett)"l Hilburn, a wonderful swim- Col"e_t‘ } PICtorlal mer and actress, plays the leading g B - ) B . ™ role. “THE GIRL WITH THE JAZZ HEART” AT GRAND A new type of girl has arrived. She's got all the other types that have been popular from time to time backed off the map. That’s because she’s got more pep than all the oth- ers put together. She's “The Girl with the Jazz Heart.” You have your first chance to see this captivating specimen of femininity at the Grand theatre Saturday and Sunday. Madge |: Kennedy will introduce her to you and we'll bet that everyboady will tall for her at the first glance. REX TODAY “THE LION’S DEN” Frederick Orin Barlett, distinguish- ed for his clever fiction, is the au- thor of both “The Lion’s Den,” and “The Spender”, storles which were published in The Saturday Evening Post and converted into plays by Met- ro for their popular young star, Bert Lytell, 5 “The Lion’s Den,” to be seen at the Rex theatre Today next, shows the actor in the character of a young clergyman figheing against great odds for the good of the youth of his par- ish. It shows his heart-breaking fail- ure and brilliant success. PLAY OF CONTRASTS ! IN BARRISCALE FILM A play of contrasts is “Life’s Twists,” the Robertson-Cole special, starring Bessie Barriscale, which opened at the Elko theatre last night and will head the bill 2t that popular playhouse tonight. The picture is one in which are blended an amaz- ingly artistic manner the lives of “Tina” one of the “other half” and “Muriel” one;of the “four hundred.” ‘Miss. Barriscale, who is known as one of the most versatile actresses on the screen, plays the dual role of Tina and Muriel, and gives one of the most remarkahle performances of her career. ‘Her interpretation of Tina, the little slum girl who is lift- ed from her squalid environment and placed in an atmosphere of wealth, and Muriel the beautiful society girl who learns on her wedding night that her husband married her for her mo- artistic acting. ‘Walter McGrail, one of the best known and brainiest leading men on the screen, King Baggot. William V. Mong, Truly Shattock. Marcia Ma- non, Claire Du Brey, and little “Ted- dy Whack™, the terrior who contrib- uted' so much to the laughter en- gendered by “Twenty-Three and a Half ‘Mour’s Leave,” are among the most;-prominent of the notable cast supporting: Bessie Barriscale in *Life’s Twists.” 8 T T T T T e T e e e e T El NEWS OF THE THEATRES REX SATURDAY-SUNDAY “HEART OF A CHILD” Frank Danby, - Heart of a Child,” from which the master photoplay.in which Nazimova appears Saturday and Sunday at the Rex theatre was adapted, had a liter- ary career parted in the middle. English among the most successful writers of the past quarter of a cen- tury, interrupted her creative work an art in which' the author was im- interested. Following the | publication of these, she—for Frank Frank Danby’s real name was Mrs. Julia Frankau—returned to writing novels, with even greater success than It is almost the unanimous opinion of literary critics that “The Heart hild” represents the apex of story is one of optimism, yet un- sparing in its realism: About struggle of Sally Snape, the slum girl cast into 'the environment of cheap dance halls and later of the more skirts in pl colors, prices $11.50 to $25.00. They are beauties. A most complete stock of .dress goods and trimmings are shown at . THE BAZAAR STORE Beltrami Avenue : 5 -|IllIIIIIIIIlllll!!!"luiiIHIIIIIIIllIlIlIlIIIIIIIII|III!IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII|IIIIIIIIIIIIlIlllllllllIIlIIIllIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIHIIIIlIIIIIIIII fascinating yet none the less danger- ous surroundings of the stagc). there is a humaneness that keeps th e story from ever being overly fantasti cal. H. B, WARNER OPENSIN ! NEW HAMPSHIRE PIC' [UR] ‘The dangers of mavigating (th e un- ‘trial life are admifably:illustra ted in «Uncharted Channels,”* the Robert- son-Cole release starring H. B.; War- ner, the noted actor, which appears at the Elko tneatre Friday and Sat- urday. i The workings of the advanc ed type of demagogue who'is respons ible for many of the breaks between.. capital and labor are realistically shown in this picture which enables sthe mo- tion picture audience .to view Mr. iWarner in a new and strikijig char- acterization. i\ Mr, Warner, takes the part of a lowly workingman. He dons overalls atd toils faithfully with his hands all day. | His job enables lhim “to squelch a'nice little “red’ 'plat in the bud and to make very effectiive love to @ very attractive girl. Adams, of musical comedy and ‘'screen fame, is the girl. s author of “The The listed fiction .,novelist, books on engraving, achievement. The the BRING RESULTS' 5 W [l vl charted channels of' American [ndus-| 7 =73 THE PIONEER WANT/ ADS SUBSCRIBE Goats and Dresses A Snappy styles, beautiful colorings, dependable ma- terial, tailored by high class workmen and sold at prices that are reasonable. We have just received a ship- ment of ac- cordian pleated aids and plain [IF, BACKACHY OR . - KIDNEYS BOTHER Eat Less M‘um‘o Take Glass of Salts Before Eat- ing Breakfast P K Uric acid in meat excites the kid- neys, they become overworked and get (sluggish, ache, and feel like Jlumps . of lead. *The urine becomes cloudy; -the bladder. is irritated, and you may.be obliged to seek relief twa or. three \times' during the night. When the kidneys clog you must h'élp them flush off. the body’s urirjous waste or you'll be a real sick pe;raon shortly.. At first you feel a dul’/ mis- ery in the| kidney region, you suffer from backache, sick headache, dizzi- ness, storaach gets sour, tongue coat- ed and you feel rheumatic, twinges when the ‘weather'is bad. : Eat less meat, drink-lots of water; also get fmom any pharmacist four/ ounces of :Jad Salts; take a table- spoonful in a glass of water before breakfast for a few days mnd your kidneys will then act finee. /'This fam- ous salts is made from the acid of grapes and lemon - juice, combined with lithia, and has been used for generations to clean clpgged kidneys and- stimulate them to mormal activ- ity, also to neutralize the acids in urine, so it no longex/is a sourde of irritation, thus ending bladder weak- ess. £ Jad Salts is inexfensive, cannot in- jure; makes a de'dghtful effervescént lithia-water drirk which everyone should take no'x and then to_keep the kidneys cle'an and active. Drug- gists here say,they sell lots of Jad Salts to folks,’ who believe in over- , coming kidrey ~trouble while it is only trauble. Ache's, pawis,” nervousness, diffi- culty inurinating, often rhean I::‘!fi' us disorders. The world's stan| lard reiaedy for kidney, liver,- : Y ::l.nds]"mick fro} x:d'u ofi: ward ot i ;-Known as the national || remedyyél Holland for. than 200 Katheryn| Tor 'Wm"fi e o, more then 3 ‘FOR'THE DAILY PIONEER == T e Bemidji, Minn. En =