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|~ FJRSTAID TO THE INJURED Fifth of a series of articles on First Aid authorized by the Northern Division of . the " American l}fll Cross. * " BE A HELPFUL BYSTANDER By Captain G. R. G. Fisher " UNCONSCIOUSNESS OB, INSENSI- BILITY. These terms are simply two dif- ferent names for the same thing, and possibly there is no other condition which is so apt to puzzle one, as just ..this state in which one may be found lying because thege “are so many < causes for it. As for instance, severe injuries to the skull causing concus- sion of the brain. Also certain dis- ehses of the brain as apoplexy, hy- steria, and among the more common causes—fainting, shock, poisoning, sunstroke, heat exhaustion, bleeding, electric shock, and freezing or suf- focation. Be careful to ascertain ‘from bystanders what the cause wds. If ho one is able to explain, or ‘none but yourself and the patient is there, then quickly study person and sur- roundings and examine for any of the causes as mentioned above. If there is evidence that the case is se- rious, send for medical help, and in the meantime see that the patient is placed in a position where breathing is more easy. If the face is pale, Reep' the head low, but if flushed, ise head slightly, loosen clothing-at neck, chest and waist. . If the pati- “ent is- cold, cover with blanket or “ather wraps, and proyide fresh air. But be careful to note the follow- ing symptoms: If the breathing is rapid, or comes as in sighs; if beads of heat stand out on_face; if skin is cold and clammy; if the pulse is rap- id’ or imperceptible,-then they are in -a state of shock or collapse‘and no time must be lost in an endeavor to \xevive. Sponge face with weak vine- gar or aromatic spirits of ammonia, or sprinkle with cold water; hold smelling salts: to, nostrils momentar- ily; gently: shake and speak to -arouse, and when consciousness re- turns-give stimulant, preferably aro- ‘matic spirits ammonia (1 tegspoon- ful in 1 glass of water.) If there is profuse bleeding, flex limb or apply tourniquet. But if evidence of inter- nal bleeding,. keep patient on side in .recumbent position so that in event ..of blood oozing from mouth or in case of vomiting, they will not choke. Blood. -which is coughed up frothy and bright red, is from the lungs; ‘blood vomited and dark red is from tlie stomach. When they revive give ‘chopped ice to suck and apply cold cloths to lungs and stomach, as case may be. Injurles to head with continued'in- gensibility, simply call for general ‘eare of condition and patient atten- ‘tion till medical help arrives. If the condition is due to sun- stroke, remove quickly to shady place; remove clothing to waist line; place in semi-sitting 'position; ‘dash cold water on face and .chest, and Keep ice bag to head. give cold gater freely to drink. If electric shock, remove cause, if still near cause, and if lung actioh las ceased, perform artificial respir- ation. When breathing is restored -and consciousness returns, treat Mburns if any, and give stimulant as in shock. If heat exhaustion, body will be oold. and clammy as in shock, with similar conditions as to breathing and pulse. Remove to quiet ‘place, loosen clothing, if the temperature is below normal; keep body warm with covers, and when conscious adminis- ter stimulant as above, or hot tea or coffee. But if cause of condition was suf- focation, following smoke, gas or wa- ter, artificial respiration will be the first duty to perform, which will oc- eupy a separate article to follow. Fainting is really an emotional af- fection, something causing the blood to leave the head to succor the heart, and the consequent pale face and col- lapse causing one to fall. Fainting ~may be easily avoided if one will bend over, -if sitting ,or if standing, When revived |- 5,100. Although gold production dropped to ‘80 "per cent of mnormal during the war period, the increase. is explained by the fact that many countries, especially those of Central Europe melted up vast®quantities of gold plate in order to"carry on the struggle, e BROODY HEN MUST BE MADE TO LAY Broody hens are useless the re- mainder of-the season and should be made to produce, as eggs are Now close to the half dollar mark. “A hen that .is moulting,” zays A.. C. Smith, ghief of the division of poultry. husbandry at University farm, “is of questionable value as a_layer and ordinarily should be culled out of the flock and marketed, but the broody hen should be made to lay. “Breaking the spell of broediness is not a difficult process, although many xm:}e hard work -of it. All unnatural processes are unnecessary as are processes which make 'the hen uncomfortable, to say nothing of the methods that torture the biddy which are not a bit short of eriminal. “All that is necessary to do is to provide * comfbrtable quarters in which there is no place to set, nests and all floor litter having .been re- -moved: feed a variety, including a plentiful supply of green food and supply clean, cool water. If the hen is ,placed in these quarte! imme- diately upon showing the wurst signs of broodiness, she may be returned to the original.flock in a week or even- less. ‘She should :ay again in two weeks or less. “A good laying flock should, be vielding about 40 to 50 per cent at this season. If the yield of the flock folls below that percentage, it may be largely because too many fowls are allowed to remain broody .too long a time. - . “Farmers should not discontinue the feedingof laying mash’In summer if they want to benefit from the pre- sent high prices of eggs. Such.,a practice means a loss in production and cash.” 3 Early Rising. A Ohicago advertising man drove through to the advertising convention in Indianapolls. A few miles outside Indianapolis he had bad luck. His ear skidded into the ditch and he had to walt till daylight to get someone to pull him out. - At 8:90 a.-m. he went to a:near-by farmhouse, knocked at the door and the farmer's wife answered the call. The advertlsing- man. asked ;- “Could I get your husband to pull “my car out of the ditch?’ “Well, that's too bad,” she replied. “You should have got here ‘before breakfast. He took the horses over half an hour ago and is-down the road two miles there and plowin’ by now.” {HE PIONEER WANT ADS BRING RESULTS , GRINAGERS Sunshine Grocery Carry-a-Bit Save-a-Bit ——Every Day —— ) THE BEMIDJI 'Northwe;,fgg';n Néw: MINNEAPOLIS AND FARM BUREAU DAY AT FAIR St. Paul, Sept. '10.—Minneapolis day! That was what the banner said over gate at the state fair grounds today and Mill Citians were expected to make it a record breaking attend- ance. It also was farm bureau day. Tomorrow will be automobile day —the last day of the 1920 fair. The attendance thus far indicates thé total attendance for the fair will far exceed all previous records. The state Farm Bureau Federation planned a big rally today to stimu- late interest in cooperative move- ments, among farmers of the state, J. H. Howard, president of the na- tional federation of farm bureaus was expected to be the principal speak- er atéthe rally. EXPRESS COMPANY ASKS f INCREASE IN RATES Bismarck, Sept. 10.—Increases in express rates of 1214 per cent will be asked today of the board of railroad commissioners by the American. Ex- press company. Increases of 25 per cent were granted. Iast spring but the company asks,the new increase to cover advances granted in employes’ salaries. CANADIAN IMMIGRATION INCREASES IN HALF YEAR (By United Press) Ottawa, Ont.,” Sept '10.—While there was an increase of more than seventeen thousand immigrants into Canada during the six months ending June 30 over the same period of the year previous, the figures show that the number who came from the Unit- ed States during that time was 3,000 fewer than during the first six months of 1919. In reports just made public. here, 68,857 persons arrived in Canada in the last six months to make- their homes. R \ . EMERGENCY SUBS SAVE .- DAY FOR SOX AND CUBS ©v L.-R. Blanchard 4 (United Press Correspondent) Chicago, Sept. 9.—Some days.somy axiom-smith will- turn- out ‘a:finish- ed product like this:: B “A’ machine is no-greater than its emergency equipment.”™ ;.- ¢ 1t certainly looks true whether are talking of emergency brakes a spare wheels on autos; an extra piece of chicken for the uuexpeeted caller u |- 4 DAILY PIONEER er- that-none -misses the regul Bv- ery manager would like to have sucia subs but his desires are vetoed by the lack of stars if not by the club owner’s chronic illness—tightening of the purse strings. “Kid” Gleason this .summer had White Sox fans guessing when he grabbed Amos Stunk. “Kid” had a regular outfield going great and an extra pair of men to pinch hit and ul- ternate in right field. One-outfield- er became a first baseman and an in- jury to Nemo Liebold shoved Strunk into the game. she Sox cylinders haven’t missed a stroke. In the same: way Fred Mitchell of the Cubs acquired Zeb Terry when it looked that Chicago’/had a ple- thora of infield material. Injury came to just the right place. to put Terry into the regular list where he has been a whale. Not all managers have been S0 wise —or Incky—in their selection of ex- cess help.. They had a spare wheel when they heeded a tow rope—they | weren’t set for the particular emer- gency that chose to land on them. New Rigid Alrship s Speedy. Ip the latest rigid airship, R-80,-as developed by the Vickers people, par- ticular attenmtion was given to_ the elimination of ‘unnecessary head re- siriance and the cutting down of weight, and the bullders’ have pro- duced in R-80 a ship of only 1% mf- Hon- cubic feet capacity, whose per- formance in speed amd endurance.is equal to that of R-33 and R-34, which have a capacity of two miillion cuble feet. ‘The overall length of R-80 Is 630 feet, its diameter iz 70 feet and its height- 85 feet. The total gross lift 1s 38.5 eons at sea level, and the disposable Mft is 17.5 tons. At full -power the estimated speed is over six- ty miles per hour and the cruising radius at this speed s four thousand miles and sisty-five hundred miles at fifty mfles an hour—Scientific Ameri- can, 3 - Artificlal M1tk on Board SHip. The mik problem on the hospital ships of the United- States navy Is solved in a different and lLighly ingeni- ous fashion. On board the Mercury .and Comfort there is now a' machine: which manufactures milk in any de- ‘gired quantity, although the ship may have been at sea for weeks. The “me- chanical cow” needs to be fed with a fnation -of unsalted butter and’ skimined wilk powder, and it will give milk with any degree of -butter fat which Is required. It aiso- produces ‘cream that will whip and the fluld ‘which it ylelds tastes Mke the best quality of daify milk and cream: that fcan be procured ashore: or a reserve player for a disrupted| ball team. 3 i Every ball team has its reserves but only a few have a sub that can step into a regular’s job.and so deliv- ks SUBSCRIBEFORTHE - DAILY' PIONEER b - MRS e by s e b N B [ FRIDAY EVERING, SEPTEMBER 10, 1920 BLAINE CONTINUES HIS - TESTIMONY CONCERNING - CHARGE MADE ON FUNDS Eefore lqvutigafinl Committee Assistant Treasurer Makes Complete Report - Chicago, Sept 10. (By L. C. Mar- tin.)—‘‘Republican leaders planned drives for campaign funds in practi- cally every city of the country, but never fixed any city quota,” Harry M. iBlaine, assistant treasurer of the re- publican national committee, testified yesterday -before' the committee of the senate investigating c¢ampaign funds. “In a modified form this plan is being vigorously ‘pushed,”Blaine said. « He.named 20 ¢ities where he said campaigns have been or Will be con- ducted introducing a: plan to Have \Fred Upham, natfonall treasurer of the republican’party, pass on to city chairmen the quotas suggested as set' for certain cities by state chairmen, ‘but this.plan was mever put info ef- city quotas have been fixed but satd fect, hie declared. He admitted that 1 state and city ‘workers “in confererce, He denied any. city list . was. ever drawn up in national headquarters or that fifty-one cities in twenty-sev- en. states were assessed $8,145,000- £ as charged by~ Governor Cox. “Blaine declared that Cox’s charges | concernifig_a $16,000,000 G. O. P. @ nd had helped the re- publican fund raising and that t senate inyestigation had been sp ed up instead of being hampered. He said that the republicans are being persecuted because they get out open- lly to raise their campaign _fund. “Contributions are speeding up. - Many men are sending their momney. ‘because they feel we are being pro- secuted. Cox is one of many paid field -workers. If he keeps om, our money will come a lot easier.” i “Js this committee prosecutfag you?” asked Senator Kenyon. ’ “No, but the unbiased people of the United States and . the republican na- tional organization plan and the open covenant openly arrived at is being distorted and misrepresented.”” _Taking up individual city quotas,” Reed asked about Boston. Blaine said Boston and near by towns are to ‘raise $150,000; Toledo, $80,000; Co- lumbus;” $65,000; but he did not know about Cincinnati. “I * think $100,000 is the voluntary quota set by Columbus, Blaine said. *That is what Govgrnor Cox said it was, in his that in every case ft was done by lspeech.” oy = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = or just a hundred pounds" of Hay, Oats, Corri, Bar 7, Ban, Shorts, Salt, Dairy ~ or Chicken Feeds : Ctmrtney Seed & Feed Co.” Seed, Feed and Potatoes - Phone 851 Office at Sunshine Grocery mMunummuunmufiummmmnmummm'mumnmmnumunuunmqh e e g Ililg Whether you} wanta CARLOAD eeds llllllllllljl|lllllllll“lllll“ilIlllllllIIIIlmllIIllliIl(lllIllllllillllHIIIIIIlIIIIII 1| an CLIFFO ORD' SAVE BY 3 POUNDS SUGAR............. 3 pounds Rice. ... 13 pounds Cocoa. . 5 packages Jello Powder. . .. 11 bars Lenox Soa 11 LaFranc’s Washing Tablets. ...... 6 packages Egg Noodles. . . e \ _September 11, E3, 14, 15 SPENDING "HERE 6 cans Tomato Paste............ 4 bottles Catsup.. ... 2-pounds Lard. ........... 1 FOUR-STRING BROOM. 5 Water Glasses....... A1 Galvanized Water Pail. . . 7 packages Macaroni. .. 7 rolls Toilet Paper. . . . . . [ 4 packages Corn Flakes. 5 cans Tomatoes..... 5 cans Red Beans. ... 7-cans Qil Sardines. 2 cans Salmon. ... —you drink coffee, are you satisfied? Try a pound of “That Good Coffee” today. Remember the name, “That Good Coffee.”” stoop over, as if one were going to pick up something. In the case of another, if they seem to be on verge of fainting, place a hand on belt in| front and with other hand foree the Head over, and the swoon is prevent- 6 packages Envelopes. . .. 5 boxes Silver Polish. . . . . - 10 cans Sunbrite Cleanser. 10 boxes Matches....... 5 packages Soda Crackers 5 bottles Curry Powder. .. 3 gallon Syrup. ..........: -2 pounds Peanuts. .... et ANY OF THE ABOVE. . .49¢ _ If one is in a faint, don’t pick them up. Loosen tight clothing, fan, sprinkle water on face and hold smelling salts to nostrils. momentar- ily. When conscious give cold water to drink. $500.000.000 GOLD LOST TO BEL- LIGERENT STATES OF EUROPE| London. (By Mail). — Approxi- mately 500,000,000 dollars’ worth of gold cdin disappeared from the cof- fers of the European belligerent pow- ers between December, 1913, and December, 1919, according to statis- tics compiled for the League of Na- = tions International Financial Confer- ence to be held in Brussels Septemb- or 24. Careful prepared statements from submitted documents of sixteen Euro- pean countries *show that the total gold in banks and circulation at the Weginning of 1914 was the equivalent) of $3,764,300,000. At the beginning of 1920 the total was approximately $3,240;200,000. The European neu- tral countries, Holland, Switzerland, jpain, Norway, Denmark, Sweden . and the pseudo-belligerent Greece had increased their holdings by 722,700,000 in gold while the bel- rents, ‘Great Britain, France, It- y, Portugal, Belgium, Roumania, % any and Austria-Hungary show- ed Creamery Butter . Cream Cheese Brick Cheese Lard, in bulk . Macaroni, four for. épaghetti, four for......25¢ Corn Flakes ............ ....11e Swift’s Borax Soap, 23 bars for . $1 Palmolive Soap, 3 for 25¢ - One dozen ..... eeeee- 98 Yeast .......: R Swandown Cake Flour 33¢ Tame Plums, a bushel P & G Soap, 12 bars $1.00 ‘Washboards, [ JTU T R —— ..39¢ Canned Milk, talls....$6.75 Get our prices on Sugar and Flour before you buy. —e——— ASSORTMENT NO. 1—1 Lemon Squeezer, 1 Can Opener, 1 Vegetable Knife, 92 Pie Plates. /. in i i viii i s s S e e Rl s e e “ASSORTMENT NO. 2—1 Egg Poach Set; 1 Vegetable Strainer, 1 Egg Beater. . .. .49¢ ASSORTMENT. NO. 3—1 bunch Envelopes, 1 Writing Tablet, 1 Pencil Tablet, 1 box Crayons; 1 Spelling Tablet. .............. 49c ASSORTMENT NO. 4—1 bottle Furniture Polish, 1 can Interior White Enamel, 1 Dust Mop, 3 packges Upsolstering Tacks, 1box Wall Hooks, all for.............$149 ASSORTMENT NO. 5—1 Water Pail, 1 Enamel Dipper, 1 Glass Milk Pitcher, 1 Granite Wash Basin, 1 Pancake Turner, all for. .. .. o TS s R s G 9 e M—— - DELIVERIES—We deliver every afternoon to any part of Bemidji, Nymore, or Mill " Park. We deliver to East-Bemidji Monday, Wednesday and Friday. Call.160 and -we will get your order to you. - We Make thg Price—Others Follow " CLIFFORD & COMPANY BEMIDJI MINNESOTA a loss of $1,246,800,000. 'he United -~ States gold supply * ‘which ‘was. $2,930,000,000 at the wlose of 1913 jumped to $4,183,000,- 400 by 1920 while Japan showed a gain of $823,000,000 over a similar period, or only 430 millions less than at of the United States. B * 7The net increase’ of gold money pullion in circulation as money ! y 3 amounted to $2.- Phone 851 120 THIRD STREET five