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‘noon and, Evening ~ " READY MARKET FOR ' Plant Will YSTELLARCO. First Complete Distillation Will i7" Be Finished This After- PRODUCTS ASSURED Require 150 Cars GRAND FORKS’ ‘GOLFERS |« | " HERE FOR TOURNAMENT All Members of Local Club Are Expected to Participate in Hot Contest i This week’s golf tournament on the Bemidji County club golf course will be between Grand Forks and the lo- cal enthusiasts. The first game will be played tomorrow afternoon begin- ning at 1:30 o'clock while the final 9 d’clock. ' Several of the visiting players have already arrived for the contest-and the remainder of the rep- resentation will arrive early tomor- row. Between 12 and 15 players will represent that city. All members of the local club are expected to be present at the tour- nament to participate even though no special invitation has been issued individually. ¥ A basket lunch will be served the visitors at the golf grounds Sunday noon and members of the Bemidji play will begin Sunday forenoon at, BEMIDJI DAI The Pioneer is a Member of the United Pmy—‘-hn\ol Wire V'S-rvko—'i'-dl;'l World News Today BEMIDJI, MINN., FRIDAY EVENING, AUGUST 20, 1920 TOWNLEY AND GILBERT FILE A NOTICE FOR APPEALTODAY Appeal to State Supreme Court From Order of Denial by County Court CONVICTED UNDER ESPIONAGE " 48c PER MONTH POLISHATTACK MARYLAND PRISONERS® |MEMBERS OF MINNESOTA sn‘m FOR BETTER FOOD| REALTY ASSOCIATION AS Forced Back to Their Cells by GUESTS OF LOCAL BOARD Fi ire Hose After Doing Entertained at Dinner Followed $10,000 Damage by Meeting ‘at Rooms of Bemidji Association (By United Press) : Bdltimore, August 20.—Sixty pris- / — A oners in the Maryland penitentiary Members_ of the Minnesota Realty who expressed their desire for more|Owners and Dealers, Association vis- To RED ARMIB eloborate cuisine by staging an all|iting at various paints in the state o - night'riot, went back to their cells {o-|arrived in Bemidji &t 7:30 last even- % day outwardly subdued and inwardly |ing and were enterf¥ined at an 8|, . :: o yearning for table delicacies, but{o’'clock dinner at the Markham - as General Wrangel Begins Anti- successful in doing $10,600 worth of | the guests of the /Beltrami County Red Campaign on Large Scale in Crimea \ damage before they were rounded up | Real Estate Board of which J. W. by prison guards, city policemen and | Wilcox is president. A number of firemen. Shots fired into the air and {local busjness men and merchants lustily wielded clubs had no effect on| were in attendance also. the rioters. Only when threatened Following the dinner the party ad- to'a bath from the fire hose did they | journed to the rooms of the Bemid- call off their “home-grown’” revolu-|J Civic and Commerce association tion. . where an interesting meetings was _— held and a number of enjoyable and TENNESSEE LESISLATURE HAS . BREST-LITOVSK IS B LAW REPORTED RECAPTURED i profitable talks were heard. The visiting party included C. P. Abbott of St. Paul, president of the Arguments on Appeal Will Be Poles Advanced More Than P g ADJOURNED UNTIL TOMORROW Heard During November . . Term of Court of Norway Pine Stumps by November 1 \club are requested to bring their own lunch and sufficient lunch for one other person so that the visitors may (By United Press) ; Nashville, August 20.—The house of the Tennessee legislature voted to 50 Miles; Took Morge Than 10,000 Russ Prisoners state association; C. E. Southwick of |. Minneapolis, secretary; Herbert U. Nelson, executive secretary; S. S. and Charles N N be amply cared for. > Thorpe, treasurer, x4 &l United Press) adjourn until 10 o’clock tomorrow |Chadbourn director, of Minneapolis. (By United Press) y “Distillation of turpentine has al-| Much enthusiasm is showr 54, (By United Pr ; srni i inst |N & , 2 i .—A. C. Town-|morning, after first voting against|N. J. Upnam of Duluth, former pre: Berlin, August 20. ' (By Carl D. b eady begun at the new plant just players in making the annouitu. ,(70 St. Paul, August 20 T adfournment 47 to 49. The two days { of ‘the contest this week and it 1s- 4} o -oresident of the National Non- pected that a number of good scores: 9019.5 league, and Joseph Gilbert, will be marked up. = - for: ~nizer, today filed a notice — of app. _ the state supreme court frou: . county court. trial. They we: of violating the State Espionage law, following allegations that they a@vo- Bt ing completed on Yhe old ‘Douglas mill site near Lake 'Irvine by the ‘Stellar company and within the next few days this city will become the i ot Dol s ek e L MICHIGAN GRAPES e cated young men should not enlist rosin oil, boiled tar and charcoal. . “"Work of construction on this plant = was' begun only a few months ago, (By United Press) in the army, or navy, during the war. but due to the fact that the work was Lawton, Mich., August 20.—The| Attorneys for the pair contend.their rushed to completion in order to in- fluid to be pressed from the greatest|indictment did not sim:z t‘l;‘at a puy:- ape yield in the history of Michi- lic offense was committed. Arguments :;nl"s v):;st arbor acreage will lose its! 90 the appeal probably will be -heard ~sure that everything would be in Teadiness .for winter operations, the during the November term of court. idéntity ' in nectars of home ingeny- Tity. in which the motion for re-consid- eration may be made expired at the end of today’'s session. ‘OH DADDY? TO BE SEEN AT GRAND NEXT TUESDAY Two Act Mu:ic_al Comedy‘of Youth, Wit and Charm Promises to Make Hit “ CLEVELAND HONORS MEMORY OF CHAPMAN Kilroy-Britton's presentatlofi of the merry, tuneful musical comedy, “Oh (By United Press.) , Cleveland, Aug. 20.— Cleveland i called time today to do homor to the memory of Ray i Chapman, former short stop of the local - Ameriean league baseball team, who died from injuries received when hit on the head ‘by a pitched base ball. iy ST. PAULTO HAVE . SIX CENT STRERT CAR PARE theatre one night, Tuesday, Auglst 24. This musical play, which ranks among the emphatic hits scored by Kilrpy & Britton in half dozen not- able productions was last winter ac- credited with being one of the most . |satisfactory attractions of the year. Its performance here wil introduce & prilliant cast and beautiful stage ipment under the persotial diree- % Kilroy & Britton. Book and #f¢ by -Richard C. Maddox and mu- by T. H. Willhite. This piece did more pefhaps than any other product to establish the face of this energetic duo as univérgal producers of musi- cal comedy. - “Oh Daddy” has a fogical piot con- cerning the tangled romance of a wealthy old doctor and a charming widow. ‘The widow.is jealous of the doctor's innocence but misjudged in- terest in a pretty, society girl., The doctor’s son, a lieutenant from over- seas service where he was cited with hémor .bheveons and many foreign military decorations. The young so- ciety girl becomes infatuated with the handsome lieutenant, which eases the mind of the charming widow. This is the bare outline of a story, cleverly told amid tinkling harmony, hearty humor and a wealth of song numbers that are already widely sung and danced to all over America. Kilroy & Britton have provided a] typical musical comedy cast and a 8t. Paul, August 20.—Ordinances wepe introduced in the cfty .coungil| today providing for a 6c street ca fare beginning September 13 gnd manding improved service: All ger of a strike of street car men threatened for tomorrow was believed averted- as a res of the announce- ment by the company that the in- creased wages will be paid as from July 20. CHAIRMAN OF WOMAN'S PARTY STATES POSITION (By United Press) ~ Washington, ‘August 20. (By.L. C. ,‘Martin.)—‘Now that you have the vote, what are you going to do with ?” a prominent politician, asked Miss Alice Paul, chdirman of the Na- tional Woman’s party as they discuss- ed the ratification of the suffrage amendment by the Tennessee legis- lature yesterday. '\ ‘“We aré now in a position to begin our real fight,” re- large beauty cho-us of singing quaji- plied Miss Paul. “What we haye thus|ity. All in all “Oh Daddy” promises far accomplished has mere been a pre-|to fully sustain the past standard liminary, the real fight is now to|of this reliable producing firm. This i bring the women to full equalify with |is the oniy company playing ‘“Oh Dad- the men,” she said. dy”. ‘plant is now very nearly completed. First Test Made. recently, but due to a necessary cor- Home. brewers are demanding all irection of machinery it was not com- |the grape juice they can get for thelr ‘thirty gallons-of turpentine was dis- |llam Jennings Bryan, as he spoke to tiller at that firing, and a large quan- | chautauqua audiences, prophesied the . bairs are now practically completed |come the beverage of the nation, he :and late this afternoon the plant will {was partly right—partly only—be- first complete distillation and the re- | contenancing home brew. “finement of the thirty gallons already| . According to Mrs. Fern McPher- ;7 "At present the plant has onl); fivo gan Fruit Growers’ ‘association, al- -Tetorts but.plans have been made for , most all the 30,000 tons of grapes rants. their construction. It is also' we. 1] find its way to stills of isible that ‘retorts will be con-' home brewers.. B ' »distilled produéts® shipped here for of ‘the : . ; c ; grapes from arbors within an ¢ rtfining., The-plant when once com- area of fitty square miles,” said Mrs. ) W ,,‘rund:ontlnupfi'_sly:'n‘ig‘ht and day, sev-- {ng in for.weeks from homw > brewers en days a week, provided of course a5 far west as Denver, as ‘ar south i .bine stumps can be kept on hand. \eral eastern, cities as New York, Bos- Ready Market Assured. jton and Philadelphia. ‘the Stellar company.for all of its pro- "ighlls gt nptablydsectitoné‘ hit by the * ducts and two concerns alone will T on ccnih amendment. g grapes ‘'at any price. For instance ‘output..There will be consumed from y : ‘three to four carloads of stumps eacir New York audt.lsew ;derae huyers : < We have analyzed this new demand. g;og::::oi?e;i;o:fi'e dbe e‘;’;i 083:‘;“1 {Invariably the answer comes back to 3,300 pounds, ¢ nsumed there will be hav’e' written grapes into their reci- approximately 7,000 feet of gas Lo the yield was marketabfe, and in L%:;db?:er;r:s::t “::dtl::rp;:::' 180: 1918, only thirty-three per cent. Tast about three weeks of steady run-!separate storage tanks. Then by sec- ning. - Approximately 150 cars of ret refining processes the turpentine er 1 to insure steady running during!ready for shipment. The pyrolign- ! the winter months and wuntil the!eous acid’is usually sold in the crude frost is. out of the ground | _\spring. ' The first test distillation was made pleted at that time. ' ‘Approximately | favorite goncoctions.. And when Wil- tity lost when piping came loose. Re- | juice of the Concord would soon be- again be in operation to finish the cause he did not conceive of a nation stilled. son, manager of the Southern Michi- :geveral- more if the situation’ ,fwar-‘y]emed by the arbors of the member- :structed in towhns: héar Bemidji ‘and | .. “tWie will harvest @bout 30 per dent ' . Pletely ready for' operation will be McPherson.. “QOrders have been com- ‘’that a sufficient quantity of Norway ga¢ Texas and Memphis and from sev- A ready miiléét_has beon assured | Michigan/grapes go into new areas take the: greater.portion of the entire “Our clients tell us they must have week/ and from this in adition to the ¥ant ovtions on the whols output, From each éord of stumps, welghing us, confidentially, that home brewers - “‘which will in turn be piped under Last year only sixty per cent of. quantity of stumps sufficient only to |~ ANAAAAAAANANANAAAAAAAA stumps will be required by Novemb-|and creosote are each refined, and next {form and for the present the Stel- In order to obtain this amount, the company intends to blow the stumps “from -approximately 500 acres of land in this vicinity be- tween now and Novémber 1. ‘The process being used at this plant for the manufacture of turpen- tine and:its bi-products is known as the restructive process and the grade of turpentine already produced here is far above ‘the average. This in part is due to the fact that the plant here has been adjudged as one of the | best and most up to date in exist-| ence today. ‘The method being used in distilling and refining the pro- ducts have been selected after care- | ful study by the company officials | and it is believed that by far the best methods have been adopted. Destructive Process. Theé®Norway pine stumps, after be- ing sawed into easily handled size, are placed in a steel basket car con- structed especially for that purpose and the car and all are placed in the retort. . Each of the two retorts is| of sufficient size to allow four cars| being placed within at one.time. Each resembles a gigantic oven and the effect upon the stumps is much the same as upon a stick of stove, wood when placed in gn ordinary | oven. | ‘This retort is heated bv fnel oil distributed evenly in the fire box by ' heavy steam pressure to about 350 degrees centigrade. Tn approximately two hours after the stumps have been "olaced in.the retort and the heat ap- “ plied, the products 'begin to come forth. lar company will dispose of that pro- duct in this way. It is often used as a; tree spray since it has qualities !which act as repellants to all kinds ‘of bugs and insects. The market for the crude product is, however, limit- ed, and later on it is planned to dis- till it by a separate process under !which wood alcohol and acetate of lime . can be obtained, since the mar- ket for the refined products/is strong er. i) ~___Other Bi-Products. ! In refining the turpentine in the crude form, pine oil and rosin oil are produced while during the process of refining the creosote, boiled tar and still more crude-turpentitie can be ob- tained. In addition to these products there is the charcoal which results from the destructive process.and pine tar which is produced during the bak- ing process and is piped from the re- torts to an underground storage tank, An idea of the vastness of this in- dustry may easily be obtained if the total products of one cord of stumps are taken into consideration. Under this process the average productior ig as follows: turpentine, 15 to 20 gal- gons; tar, 30 to 60 gallons; Creosote, 30 to 60 galons; Pyroligneous acid, 100 gallons; charcoal, 600 to 900 pounds, and gas, 7,000 feet. H. A. Schlingsby, company chem- ist, is well pleased with the results as far as the distillation process has been carried out to date, and reports that an average of ten gallons of tur- pentine has already been obtained per cord from the first part of the distil- lation which has. just barely char- red the stumps. He believes that at least five more gallons per cord will be produced when the process is Three Main Products. The turpentine, creosote and py-|completed tomight., roligneous acid comes off as steam E. P. Beehler, manager of the com- vapor and after passing through a|pany, expects to leave soon for “the condenser are changed back to a|woods,” he says, to resume the pur- liquid. This Tiquid is.piped into a|chase of stumps in as largt quanti- separate tank where it is automoti- |ties as possible. Every effort will cally separated by gravity and each made to Keep an adequate supply on of the three crude products run into hand at all times. - —~4- =t Daddy.” is to be seen at thé Grnndl sident of the state organization, was|Groat.)—The Bolsheviki crossing the also in attendance. B. H. Winter of this city, a director of the association Vistula east,of Warsaw. have eaptur- for the Sixth congressional district,jed Vlocavek, accérding to reports re- wa';ipresidfnl. P S ceived here today. Polish forces ad- he party arrived here from Gran $ ] Rspidspv:here the day was spont yeat: vancing in the Danzig corridor, have erday after coming to thgt city from re-taken Lautenburg. ! Virginia. The trip was begun by| ™ these men on Monday morning when they left Minnetpolls and visited at Duluth, Virginia} and Rapids and Bemidji, Elk Rivef, Brainerd, De- troit, IMoorhead, Fergus Falls, Glen- wood, are also incljded on thefr tour. They expect to- arfive in Minmeapo- lis on Sunday, after having spent an entire week in becoming closer ac- quainted with the real estate dealer: in the various localities. 3 ELKS CONVENTION ° AT ST. CLOUD IN 1921 - (By United Press) Paris, August 20.—General Wran- gel has begun an anti-Bolsheviki of- fensive in the Crimea_ on a large scale, according to unconfirmed dispatches received by the French war office to- day. s Wl . .t RN (B, United Press) Berlin, August 20. (Via wireless to the United Press.) Advices from the American mission in Posen today said that the Polish military officials in Warsaw had claimed the recapture of Brest-Litovek {rom the Bolsheviki el 3 L8 (By United Préss) London, August 20. (By Webb Mil: ler.)—The Polish counter offensive continues successful on the entire battle front except for a small sector in the Lemberg district, according to officlal advices recelved here: to- day. The Poles have advanced more than 50 miles in the region of War- saw, taking more than-10,000 prison- ers qngegrent quantities of munitions. The Wedge driven into'the Russian lines directly east of Warsiw not only threatened a complete break-thru but has practically cut off the 'Red de- fense west of that city: und exposed them to capture and annihilation. el L s ©. " (By United Press.) _ Virginia, Minn., Aug. 20.— 8t. i Cloud today was chosen the 1921 con- iYention city for the Elks of Minne- sota. John A, Freeman of St. Cloud was named the president of the or- ganization. TO COMPLETE NEW YORK - TO NOME AIRPLANE . %._*ts. ROUTE TOMORROW Fairbanks, Alaska, Aug. 20.—Com- pletion of the New York to Nome aeroplane flight tomorrow was the plan today of Captain Street, com- manding the flight of the four army aeroplanes. All the machines were in good condition as they arrived here late yesterday from Dawson. ALL-STARS WILL PLAY PICKED VISITING NINE Bemidji's All-Star team will meet a pcked team from Solway, Bagley, Gonvick an@ Verndale at the local ball park Sunday afternoon at three fo’clock, and in, order to put up a first class' game’ the locals have spar- ed no effort in ‘placing in the field the pick of the Bemidji material. Since both outfits are to he made up of .the bhest material available in the immediate. vicinity of the con- tending villages, the battle which will take place promises to be worthy of an extra ‘large attendance. (By United Press) London, August 20. (By Webb Mil- lar.) —Reserves generally conceded to hold the key to the enmtire mili- tary situation are being rapidly form- ed between Pocen and Thorn, ao- cording to unofficial dispatches re- ceived here today. "These forces are sald to constitute a formidable army in themselves and are expected to be employed in an effort to compell de- feat of the Russian army on the front northwest of Warsaw. The - Reds there are in danger of capture or an- nihilation. Neutral military experts have been lead to believe that unless they consolidate victorieg before the end of the week, they would face a dangerous situation when the bolshe- lvi"d reserves began to pour into thefr nes. COX WILL ADDRESS MINNESOTA STATE FAIR ' (By United Press.) St. Paul, Aug. 20.—Governor Jas. M. Cox, democratic presidential can- didate, will be able to speak at the Minnesota state fair on Labor day, September 6, it was announced by Fred Wheaton, democratic national committeeman from Minnesota, to- day. He planned to get in touch with F. W. Murphy, state fair president, to get his consent. It is understood the state fair officials want Cox to speak some other day. Cox's itiner- ary will not permit that he be here any other day, it was stated. there is a shortage of more than 100,- SIX MILLION PEOPLE INADEOUATELY HOUSED \ A tional Housing committee. Doyle de- clared that congressional action to exempt from taxation funds avail- (By United Press) New York, August 20.—Six ‘mil- ion people in the United States are inadequately housed, with ittle hope that the situation will be relieved in the near future, it is estimated by Edward Doyle, Secretary of the Na- sary if present housing conditions are to be alleviated. In New York alone cramping, unsanitary and in many in- stances immoral. In St. Paul there is a shortage of 5,000 homes, it was es- timated. J. H. Hay, deputy state commissioner of agriculture, has been conducting a rent profiteering cam- | paign. able for building purposes is neces-’ -y . b3