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\ - 'within the national forests. HIGHWAY WORK IS RESUMED ‘Federal Aid Undertakings Actively Taken Up After Armistice, Says Secretary Houston. Delayed in its program of good ‘Foads construction by the war and _confronted at the end of thet period by a condition of badly run-down ihighways, the federal government, co- ‘Opemtlng with the highway depart- ‘ments of the several states, has re- ‘Sitmed the vigorous prosecution of the ‘work, and, says David F. Houston, secretary of agriculture, there is now ‘mo special obstacle to the construc- tion, in the different states of the ‘Union, of those ronds which serve the .greatest economic needs.” In his ‘an- inual report, Secretary Houston says: “Good roads are essential to the iprosperity and well-being of urban and ‘rural communities alike. They are -prerequisite for the orderly and sys- ‘tematic marketing of farm products, ifor the establishment of satisfactory ,irural schools, and for the develop- iment of a richer and more attractive jrural life. Recognizing these facts, lthe federal government, through the ipassage of the federal aid road act in ;1918. inaugurated a policy of direct ifinancial participation in road-building operations in the various states. This iset appropriated $75,000,000, to be jmatched by an equal amount from the istates, for the comstruction of rural post roads over a period of five yeers, and $10,000,000—$1,000,000 s year for 10 . years—for roads within or partly B It re- iquired each state to have a responsible jcentral highway commission with the ‘réquisite powers and funds. All the ‘states have complied with the terms .of the. act, although it was necessary for them to epact additional legisla- itlon, or to amend thelr constitutions; ito provide sufficient funds to match the federal apportionment; and to 'étrengthen existing central highway Ibodies or to>create new agencies. “When these preliminary steps had /been practically completed and the de- |partment and the states were about ready to proceed vigorously with the iactual construction of roads, the :United States estered the war. It soon Macadam Mixing Method. jbécame necessary greatly to curtail [highway building because of the dif- ‘ficulty of securing transportation, con- struction materials, and the requisite services. After the armistice was isigned, arrangements promptly were imade for the active resumption and ‘vigorous prosecution of road work in .lall gections of the country, not only ;wlth a view to repair the damage ‘wrought by the heavy traffic forced mpon our highways during the war, iwhen maintenance operations were seriously interfered with, but also to provide adequate transportation facili- ‘ties to serve the increased needs of ‘egriculture and Industry. Recognizing algo that road-building activities ‘would furnish suitable employment bor many unemployed men during the period of transition from war to peace, {the congress at its last session, ac- cepting the recommendation of the department of agriculture, appropriat- ‘ed $209,000,000, in addition to the $85,- 000,000 provided by the original act, far the extension of road construction in co-operation with the states, and also made some important amend- iments to the act. The definition of the kind of roads that can be con: structed was greatly broadened and the limitation on the federal contribu- tion for any ome road was increased from $10,000 to $20,000 a mile. These amendments have greatly facilitated fconsideration of and action upon the road projects submitted by the state highway commissions. There is now mo special obstacle to the construe- tion, in the different states of the Union, of the roads which serve the greatest economic needs.” Insects Give Us Shellac. Shellac is the joint product of in- sects and plants and comes from India. The lac insects are about one-twenty- fifth of an inch long, a bright red in color. They suck the juices of plants, digest them and exude them In the form of resin, which soon encases the whole insect. When the young insects have swarmed out, the resin is scraped from the branches, ground, washed, mixed with colophony and orpiment, cooked slowly and drawn out into the thin sheets we know a= shellac, Bl "0:0:0Xo:o}o:o:o{o:o:o‘.’o:o:0:0:0:0 OO XXX X ] % Brothers Side by Side i,:i in Gloomy Sing Sing [¥] Ryl XXX XX e XX Ossining, N. Y.—Charles and Matthew Miller, the first two brothers to enter Sing Sing to- gether for the same crime, have been granted the first request they made to the prison authori- ties, which was that they be giv- en the same kind of work. They were made knitters and placed side by side. The boys, who are eighteen and nineteen years old, respec- tively, were sentenced in Orange county for robbery. They said they had witnessed a robbery in a movie and on their way home decided to try their hand at be- ing highwaymen. XXX X XX XXX XX XX o XXX e "o X Yo% - e - XX e XX X XX X s QXX XXX X XX R OO AT TSN TO T TO AT % . RS % K " K <] X 1<} o | <] K K [ <] K K [ K [ <] 100 ABOVE; DON OVERCOATS THE BEMIDJI DAILY PIONEER VICTIMS RESCUED Kidney, liver, bladder and uric acid troubles are most dangerous be- cause of their insidious attacks. Heed the first warning they give that they need attention by taking ‘The world’s standard remedy for these disorders, will often ward off these dis- eases and strengthen the body against further attacks. Three sizes, all druggists. Look for the name Gold Medal on every bex and accept Do imitation United States Marines in America’s New Virgin Islands Puzzled at Style. St. Thomas, Virgin Islands.—United States marines garrisoning at these new possessions of Uncle Sam can not understand the fashions affected by the natives. Why a negro, or Cha-Cha Indian, should wear an overcoat when the thermometer stands at 100 in the shade mystifies them. For some strange reason, the native Virgin islander believes in wearing every -article of clothing he can lay hands on. All American holidays are now celebrated by the natives, who spend the day parading about the streets, some of them wearing over- coats, capes, two or more pairs of trousers and a red bandanna handker- chief about the neck. Also they fre- quently adorn themselves with the horns of cows or oxen attached to the head just in front of the ears. Aviators Roosted in Trees New York.—After they had been up in the air in a testing balloon from the Rockaway naval aviation station a night and a day Ensigns Kloor, Blackwell and Fleidner landed in the top of a tree on the Rogers brothers’ farm in Wheeler Farms district, Mil- ford, Conn. They were picked off the company plant, who had followed them for a mile in their descent. Yellow Mustard fof Sore Throat, Tonsilitis Old fashioned remedies are often the best. Yellow Mustard, in the form of plaster or poultice, has been . used for gener- ations for sore- ness, inflamma- ticns, conges- tions and swell- ings with most excellent results but — it blis- tered. Heat eases pain and Begy’s Mustarine made of pure yellow rpuqtard, together with other pain re- lieving ingredients is just as hot, but quicker, cleaner, and more effective and cannot blister. When your throat is sore, when you have pleurisy, bronchitis or a pain-shooting chest cold you can get speedy and lasting relief with this most effective preparation because heat eases pain. Every druggist has it—30 and 60 cents. B ovY's USTARIN i THE YELLOW Bo~ | @ tree by men from the Askam Rubbe: l ' “OUCH! THAT OLD RHEUMATISM!” Just get out that bottle of Sloan’s Liniment and “knock it galley-west” EREN'T prepared for that quick switch in temperature, were you? Left you stiff, sore, full of rheumatic twinges? You should have had a bottle of Sloan’s Liniment handy — that would have soon eased up the muscles, quieted the jumpy, painful, affected part — peneirated” withous rubbing, bringing gratifying relief. J Helpful in all attacks of lumbago, sciatica, external soreness, stiffness, strains, aches, sprains. Get a bottle at your druggist's. 35c., 70c., $1.40. Sloan’s Liniment Heep i1 handy WHEN THE DAY IS OVER When the household cares and the worries {of‘cveryday life have dragged you.uwn, made you unhappy, and there is nothing in life but headache, backache and worry, turn to the right pre- . scription, one gotten up by Dr. Pierce fifty years ago, called Dr. Pierce’s Favorite Preseription. ) A Prominent Minnesota Woman St. Paul, Minn.:—*T used Dr. Pierce’s Favorite Prescription to help me d : expectancy ang can say that it is all that is claimed forit. I also took Dr. Pierce’s Pleasant Pellets at the same time and think they are a splendid ?ative. 1 have four children and b, we are all in g- Mect health. 5 Pierce’s book, : “The People’s Egemmon Sen:el Medical Agvi , has n a great help to me in bringing up my family. I gladly recommend Dr. Pierce’s remedies to those who them.”—MRs. A.J.ALLEN, 343 Walnut St. Doctor Said She Would Not Live Fort Dodge, Iowa:—“At one time my daughter was very nervous and run-down in health. The doctor said she would not live a year. Before she had finished taking a bottle of 1r. Pierce’s Favorite Prescription her health was fully restores- “My mother took thc ‘Preseription about twenty-five ye:is ago for general weakness and she w d. I always recommend it.”—MRs. MOHBLER, § 20th St. COMPARE the present price of meat. you’ll be healthier too. of butter. ities of butter. butter and other dairy prod Always ask for Made only by BEMIDJI CR Pure Butter is Not Expensive items as they were four years ago. nearly 300 per cent, butter less than 100 per cent. Use butter and less meat and reduce the H. C. L.— price of butter with the Compare the prices of the same two Meat has increased Nothing can equal the delicious, appetizing flavor Nothing can equal the health-giving qual- It contains the valuable substance known as ‘“Vitamines,” obtainable only in genuine ucts. CHIEF BRAND BUTTER EAMERY GO, [ + | | 4 J Doctor Says: “You Neer See Aged Fat i’eople” “The physiclan is telling these two patients, cach of whom feels ‘‘more or less upset most of the time, that if they reduce their weight they will become healthier, more contented—and longer lived. Overstoutness Imperils the health in many ways. The accumulations of adipose tissue, packed around the vital organs, cause serious disorders, one of the most dangerous being the lia- bility to sudden HEART FAILURE. If you are corpulent, you know the strain upon your heart, particularly whemn compelled to undergo some unexpected activity. Your life is no stronger than your heart. Don’t risk untimely death. sk any physician what $his means! REDUCE WEIGHT HAPPILY! Fat people are often victims of apoplexy, collapse from heat or sunstroke. The risk of accidents is greater than among persons of normal weight. When fat people become 1]l from almost any ailment their risk of death is greater. And yow want to live! Adiposity dulls the mental as well as the physical processes. It impedes progress to- ward social, or professional. or business success. It is the foe to efficiency, sym- metry and personal beauty. Become siender! Do it by the best self-treatment in the world. Follow the pleasant and inexpensive AT _DRUGGISTS’ OR BY MAIL Before end After - 11 you_prefer to obtain ©Oll of Korein from us, rather than st the ', send $1 dcz.u.g: ‘money order or stamps to 148 £ut52a st Gent Vil o7 Kurein Korein system by taking OIL OF KOREIN and appl{y- ing the simple seven directions to your own life. Easy and satisfying. No thyroid, no salts, no calomel: eat all you need, no tedlous exercising. The Korein system i3 a delight to overstout persons who have the ambition and good sense to reduce thelr size. g Obtaln Ol of Korein In any busy drug store. The directions of Korein system ac- company it; also the $100.00 GUARANTEE that you will reduce 10 to 60 1bs., or more e (whatever you need to), or your money I funded without hesitation upon your re- quest, as specified. This is the genuine weight reduction treatment that you have been sceking! BECOME SLENDER NOW! Welgh yourself and use the tape measure before starting. Keep a record of your re- duction from week to week. Listen to the pleasant remarks of your friends when they observe how much more attractive you are becoming. If you have been refused life insurance because of your excessive fatness, you may soon be accepted as a *‘good risk." Sparkling eyes, sprightly step, keenness { mind, uupFIenesa. symmetrical figure, vitality—worthwhileness in_ life— await you! Adopt the delightful Korein system. Make the start to-day. Add years and hap- piness to your fife. % NEW BROCHURE FREE TO YOU A Mflhll'i“ of B‘m system, with convincing testimonials, will be maailed free (in plain ‘umz-n if you write to OREIN COMPANY, inc., 1468 East 32d St., /New York, N. Yo E. A. BARKER \ R. J. BOARDMAN ¢ g 3 S EERS T ,a, ” g ¥ Carryin a'f'on aile ‘ for less gthan a Cent Wz Freight rates have played a very small part in the rising cost of living. Other causes—the waste of war, under-produc- tion, credit inflation—have added dollars to the cost of the necessities of life, while freight charges have added only cents. The average charge for hauling a ton of freight a mile is less than a cent. A suit of clothing that sold for $30 before the war was carried 2,265 miles by rail from Chicago to Los Angeles for 16% cents. a Now the freight charge is 22 cents and the suit sells for $50. The cost of the suit has increased 20 doflars. The freight on it has increased only 5} cents. i 1 Other transportation charges enter into the cost of the finished article—carrying the wool to the mills and the cloth to the tailors A given unit of any commodity will buy more transportation now than it ever did before in the history ofthe country. Aton of steel or a bushel of wheat will buy more transportation now than ever before. Walker D. Hines Dir. Gen'lof Railroads The $10 pair of shoes that used to sell for $5 goes from the New England factory to the Florida dealer for a freight charge of 573 cents—only one cent more than the pre-war rate. —but these other charges amount to but a few cents more. Beef pays only two-thirds of a cent a pound freight from Chicago to New York. American freight rates are the lowest in the world. Jhis advertisement Hssociation of Railway Executives | is published by the Those desiring information concerning the railroad siluation may obtain literature by writing to The Association of Railway Ezecutives, 61 Broadway, New York