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i cof . Be a Booster for the BEMIDJI DAILY PIONEE VOLUME XVIL NO. 101 - Founh Liberty Loan Bond Sale; Help Your Country Wln the. BEMIDJI, MINN., THURSDAY EVENING, OCT. 24, 1918 E— o Historiosl goeiety FORTY-FIVE CENTS PER MONTH MILITARY COMMANDERS TO BRING PEACE - RREMPLOYES STILL ADDING T0 FIRE FUND; M.&LBOOSTER Send in- $20 More, Making Their Total $128; More to Come, Asserted OVER $2,000 HAS THUS FAR BEEN CONTRIBUTED Red Lake Agency Shows Spil:it in Sending Check for $100 to Aid Sufferers That “bunch” of loyal employes of the M. & I. railroad is not over- looking anything when it comes down to helping those in distress, such as resulted from the terrible forest con- flagration, rendering thousands homeless and destitute, for since the first call was issued by The Pioneer in behalf of the .Red Cross the M. & I patriots have been busy donating. [ Additional contributions have been coming in daily and again today $20 more was sent in, making a total $128 contributed by these worthies. The Red Lake Indian agency, through Superintendent Dickens, also showed its spirit by forwarding a check for ‘$100 to The Pioneer FEire Fund, which was turned over to the Red_Cross. > There are several other funds be- ing collected ¥p be added and shows the spirit of humanity that pervades the residents of +this 'vicinity. ADDITIONAL CONTRIBUTIONS. M. & I Emnloyes, Miss Marie Annett ... $1.00 Fred Moody ......... 2.00 M. Michelson Bert Bentley . B. M. Healey A. Bundy Olaf Bly E. Vanderlaan Tom Wilson. ........ Mrs. Tom Wilson .... Charles Carpenter ... 1.00 Mrs. A. Bundy ...... .50 Miss Martha Bundy .50 J. G. Flemming ...... 2.00 J. T. Davis 4 G. W. Cole George Kerr . Carl Ramsey Mrs. W. J.. McCarthy Ed. French" H. J. Loud Mr. and Mrs. W. W. L. Brooks Mrs. Angeline R. Frank Hitcheack Hakkerup Studio Thomas Nygaard Melvin Nygdard Lillie Nygaard Turtle River Village .. C. E. Battles "W, N, Brr;wn Brooks. 50 $ 71.00{ of many who had heretofore accepted 2,054.24| the German legends,” Previously acknowledged. . ONE HABIT IS GETTING RANGE FOR SHRAPNEL (By United Press.) Fessenden, N. D. Oct. 24.—The habits and diet of the porcupine are under study at the Dietz farm near here where the first porcupine ever known to have been discovered at large in North Dakota was recently* found while the men were plowing a field. How, the animal got there and from whence’ he came is a matter of speculation. An effort is being made to keep the animal as a curi- osity. PREACHER-GAME WARDEN - ARRESTS THREE SLACKERS (By Umted Press.) St. Paul;-Oct. 24.—Minnesota has a preacher-game warden. isn't conducting funerals or wed- dings he's ‘'on the job hunting vio- i al- ly any other laws. Even on Sunday after services he’s on the job. He is the Rev. C. E. Saunders, Rosseau, Minn. Recently Saunders was look- ing for “game hogs” and ran across three draft slackers. He turned them over to’federal authorities. STEINHAUSER INDICTED. 24.—The fed- Mankato, Minn., Oct. eral grand jury turncd two indictments against Al- bert Steinhauser, publisher of the New Ulm, Minn., Post, both of which charge that -disloyal articles were printed in his paper va Pame ‘When he| here last night re-| | ships by allied officers. 10.00| German ambassador to England in 5.0011912. 5.00' Germany would not today be fight- 5.00,ing the world, 5.00| have had those who are now pitted 2.00}against 5.00| France and other powerful nations, 2.00| on her side, according to Lichowsky. .50| will doubtless attract increasing at- 5.00i tention because it demonstrates the 5.00| guilt of Berlin, the truth of which e $2,125.24} America First association. i | | | servatory School of Expression. Con- EXTRAVAMERICA REFUSES T0 DEAL WITH KAISER M'GHEE IS OUALIFIED BY RIPE EXPERIENCE FOR OFFICE SOUGHT BULLETINS. By United Press.) Washington, Oct. 24. — Marshal Foch. with three other allied com- manders. who have been left by President Wilson to avply the arm- istice terms. have alreadv agreed upon a course tatamount to Ger- many’s unconditional surrender if they are accented. It is anthoritatively learned that the terms include the evacuation of Alsace-Lorraine and Poland-Prussia and the cessation of all munition making further under allied inspect- ors. surrender of all submarines and the occunation of all German battle- POULTRY, CORN POTATOES WILL BE ONDISPLAY || IN NOVEMBER| Fourth Annual in Bemidji to Be-Greatest Ever Held in This City TURKEY MUST SURRENDER. Washineton. Oct. 24.—Unless Tur- kev surrenders unconditionally, soon, the allies will commence a drive upon Constantinonle, being ready for the drive. This was learned from divlo- matic authority today. LICHNOWSKY’S FAMOUS DISCLOSURES WILL BE DISTRIBUTED HERE Prince Lichnowsky’s famous dis- closures, showing the guilt of Berlin in throwing the entire world into war, is to be mailed to members of the America First association throughout the country. W. Z. Robinson, the representative of the Americd First association in Beltrami;, county, has arranged for this document to be mailed through- out this county, direct from New POULTRY PRIZES WELL WORTH CONTESTING FOR Potatoes and Corn ‘Will Als¢ Meet in Hot Competition; ? Boys’ and Girls’ Classes What promises to be one of the most important exhibitions held in the county this year will be the fourth annual display of poultry, potatoes and corn in the City-hall on November 14, 15 and 16, under the auspices of the South Beltrami Farm bureau, Bemidji public schools, Bel- trami County Poultry association and the Bemidji Commercial club. On Saturday, November 16,.there will be dinner served to which all visitors. wilk ‘be welcome guests at no expense. 1 Poultrv Exhibit. In the poultry department, C. E. Brown will act as judge. Mrs. E. H. Smith is secretary, and .the super- intendent of the display will be Harry J. Olin, director of agriculture of the Bemidji high school. Ameri- can Poultry association rules and regulations will govern the show in detail. All birds wili be scored. Cash prizes will be awarded the winners and there will be specials for various varieties and also specials for the highest scoring poultry on display. Cup Prizes Offered. Three cups are offered, which must be won three years in order to be retained. Anyone competing for these cups must reside within twenty-five miles of Bemidji. 1. Highest scoring pen of chicks, Rhode Island Reds, silver cup, do- nated by the Security State bank. 2. Highest scoring pen of chicks, Whlle Leghorns, silver cup, donated by ‘Northern National bank. 3. Highest scoring pen of chicks, Barred Rocks, silver cup, donated by Mrs, E. H. Smith. Boys’ and Girls’ Show. There will also be a boys' and girls' poultry show, and in this en- tries will include any boy or girl in Beltrami county and the same for Northern Hubbard county, one entry for each boy or girl in each variety. Potato and Corn Show. In the potato show and corn show the judges will be, T. M. McCall of Crookston, Bd. W. Winter of Bemidji and A. G. Tolaas of St. Paul. Superintendents will be, A. W. Aamodt, in charge of potatoes, and C. F. Schroeder, in charge of corn. Entries are not limited to Bel- trami county. All exhibits not called for at the close of the show will be turned over to the Red Cross. Anyone wishing to donate potatoes and vegetables can bring them and they will be turned over to the Red Cross. Potato Premium List. Prizes will be awarded to eight recommended varieties only as de- scribed in Minnesota Special Bul- letin, No. 5. Any other varieties may be shown but no premiums will be awarded for these. All exhibits must consist of one peck or fifteen pounds of potatoes. Thirty potatoes will be considered the average number of potatoes to a peck. J. C. W’GHEE Candidate for Superintendent of County Schools Unostentatiously attending to his duties as assistani county superin- tendent of schoolg”for the past three years, practically little has become known to the general public of the work of J. C. McGhee, candidate for county superintendent, but in his capacity he has visited the most re- mote of the county schools and fa- miliarized himself with the condi- tions of the rural districts and their needs of country schools, and if elected would give to these schools the attention they deserve. Mr. McGhee has long been a resi- dent of Beltrami county and through- out the country is well known and commands the highest respect. For fourteen years he lived on a home- stead in Eckles township and is in- terested in the farmer and his prob- lems. He is also the secretary of the Bemidji Mutual Fire Insurance company, which he helped organize in 1914, and of which he has been the secretary, unanimously chosen, since its organization. He taught country schools fourteen years, which familiarizes him with their work, the lives and needs of country teachers and people. While holding down his homestead, he taught the home school seven years. From this little school he sent out seven teachers, among whom were some of the best of the county for several years. These girls were at the point of giving up further effort to gain an education when he became their teacher. As principal of a consolidated school, he tanght not only grade sub- jects, but fitted high school pupils York. ° The 100,000 members of the Amer- ica = First associatfon throughout Minnesota will receive within a few days copies of the famous Lichnow- sky memorandum. The guilt of Berlin in throwing the entire world into war in 1914, is proven in a 185 page book, printed in the original German, as written by the prince, with English translation. This famous document has caused much internal strife in Germany, where the original printed copies were seized by the police in Feb- ruary of this year. However, it was ‘ater printed in Sweden and the matter given to the world. 1t is the first time that the people of Minnesota have had an opportun- ity to get the real inside disclosures from Prince Lichnowsky, who was Had his advice been taken, instead, she might her, England, Russia, “The Lichnowsky memorandum subjects required for a teacher’s first grade certificate. While principal at Hendrum, his work was so thorough that two of his pupils were admitted to the Minnesota state university, twelve ,to the North Dakota state university, two to Macalister college, four to the Moorhead normal school, besidés a number to other educa- tional institutions. Among his for- mer pupils are a North Dakota state’s attorney, the superintendent of the Kenyon high school, bankers, editors and lawyers, all of whom give much of the credit of their success in life to the earnest, persistent efforts of J. €. McGhee. Mr. McGhee has also taken-a deep interest in the welfare of the Bemidji public schools and the educational work of the entire school system of the county. He has been helpful to the civic interests of his city and county and taken an interest in all movements that had to do with their advancement, and his worth is fully recognized. is slowly filtering through the minds said Robert W. Hargadine, secretary of the FIFTY DRAFTEES LEAVE TOMORROW FOR CAMP Fifty recruits will leave Bemidji tomorrow morning at 7:35 o’clock for Camp Forest, Ga., the quota compris- ing some of the original Class One. The quota called for will be filled from those subject to call and the full number will entrain, including registrants of June and August. On October 22, sixteen entrained out of a call.for twenty-eight and the remainder will entrain next Wed- nesday to complete the quota called for, they consisting mostly of volun- teers. They will report to the draft board next Tuesday and make ready for leaving the morning following. RUMANIAN PORTS CLOSED. London, Oct, 24.—The British Ad. “PERSONAL EXPRESSION” The potatoes should not be award-| nirajty reports that German wireless IS NOW BEING TAUGHT/|®d éb‘;t ?}m mlllstuhe :ree' ftrom d“;t' dispatches picked up at Moscow are —eaire A °§ ""flh‘ s the best to use In|i, the effect that the Rumanian gov- (By United Press.) removing dirt. ernment has declared all Rumanian 1t is desirable to retain the best lots of potatoes to be entered again at the state potato show a Grand Rapids. Arrangemens will be made with the exhibitor by the superin- tendent for retaining such lots. Corn Premium List. The corn must be grown during the season of 1918 and each exhibit St. Paul, Oct. 24.—The northwest can now be taught ‘personal ex- pression. It's a civic proposltion The first class of its kind in the upper Mississippi states was opened at the public hbrary under Albert Johnson of the Northwestern Con- ports on the Black sea and on the Danube closed. THIS DAY IN THE WAR 1917-—Eustro- start Italian drive. Germaris Oct. 24, versation and pleasing personalities are bein v 3 must consist of ten ears g * ] die‘fl]ed I It is desirable to retain the best| . Oct. 2", 1916_,“;“ ‘\mc,kc“heq(s Reputation and Character. lots of corn to be used for the ?enlm'nm,flrur:si. and Bulgars take Reputation is what men and wom. | S0URtY exhibit at the state fair of tashve, Tumans. Sitad - Laviton by . Om- | 1919, Arrangements for retaining Oct. 24, 1915—Allied avitors en think of us; character is what God such exhibits will be made by the hombard Osten. and the angels knew of us—Thomas | Oect. 24, 1914—Germans advance Paine (Comlnned‘ or Page Féur) near Dixmude 50 they received state credits for all| | | SURRENI)ER ONLY SOLUTION IF MONARCHIAL AUTOCRATS TAKE PART; NO NEGOTIATIONS - WITH HUN MILITARY MASTERS By Robert Bender. (United Press Correspondent.) Washington, Oct. 24—Germany must quit cold now or fight the war to a bloody finish. She can have peace if she chooses to accept the terms of the allies, but, in any way the situation is viewed in the na- tion’s capital, the quitting will be sur- render on the part of Germany. President Wilson’s answer to Ger- many was sent forward today and the next move is up to the allies. ; United Press Special: e (Received by Pioneer Late Last Night.) night turned over to the American allied military commanders the question of peace with Ger- many, replying to the German note. The president declared that only surrender is acceptable if the allied group now or later was forced to deal with the kaiser. The president also declared that if the United States must deal with the military masters and monarchial autocrats of Germany the United States must demand not peace negotia- tions, but surrender. Two Million Yankees are Across Sea Washington, Oct 24.-—Embarka- tion of 2,008,931 American soldiers to participate in the war overseas was disclosed by correspondence be- tween Secretary Baker and President Wilson, given out at the White House last night at the same time that the president’s reply to the Ger- the 0 British Resume Attack. London, Oct. 24.—The attack was -resumed this morning along the whole front between the Sambre- Oise canal and the Scheldt river, General Halg reported to the British war office. The British crossed the Escallion river less than two miles west of Le Quesion, capturing Baudignies, Neuville and Salesches. The Raismes forest was cleared of the enemy and three villages were taken in that vicinity. Yankees R,enume Initiative. With the Americans in Frauce, Oct. 24.—Americans, after repulsing serious heavy counter attacks, have again assumed the initiative on the whole front hetween Grandpre and the Meuse. They have reoccupied numerous positions which temporar- ily had been ceded to the Germans. These advances have again carried them north of Grandpre, Bantheville and Brieulles. man note was made public by state department. “f am sure that this will be a mat- ter of deep gratification and assur- ance to the country,” said the presi- dent replying to a letter from Secre- tary Baker, reporting on the number of men who have safled rrom Ameri- can ports to October 21. ST. PAUL FEDERAL BANK RECEIVES ALLOTED FUNDS (By {mtod Press.) St. Paul, Oct, 24.-—Applications for about $75.000 of the fund for spring wheat planting alloted to the St. Paul federai reserve bank has been received. The entire quota of $600,000 alloted to this bank pro- bably will be disbursed before the first of the vear, officials believe. It is available after November first. An appropriation of $5,000,600 for the entire United States has been! NORTHERN DIVISION RED CROSS IN LEAD Minneapolis, Oct. 24.—The north- ern division, which has led the 13 divigions of the Red Cross during the last year in its output of finished articles, again led during the month {of August, according to statisties from the national headquarters. Not only was the expense of turning out these supplies less than that of any other division for this month, but the northern division also has a per capita production greater than tlml of any other division in the United States AMERICAN PLANES BOMB ENEMY CAMPS made. The St. Paul bank portion s smaller than other districts be- —_— 1ge it includds only (Minnesota, (By United Press.) Wisconsin, North Dakota, and upper With the Americans in France, Michigan South Dakota, Montana,|Oct. 24.—One hundred fifty Ameri- can planes in one formation swept and other western states are expected over the Buzancy region late Wed- to need more than these states. It is understood here that a large | nesday, bombing the German con- amount of the Omaha district ap-|centrations Ten German planes propriation has been applied for and | were brought down and tons of same condition hoinbs were dropped. Washington, Oct. 23.-President Wilson to-’