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BEMIDJI DAILY PIONEER . pUBLISHED BVERY AFTERNOON EXCEPT SUNDAY- . THE BEMIDJI PIONEER PUBLISHING 00. 7 ) E. H. DENU - @. K. OARS ¢ ® ; TELEPHONE 9§22 _______________________———-—-—;——- econd-class matter. -/ Pntered at the: nos.tomce ‘at Bemidjl, ‘Minn,, as 8 ‘under aot of Congress of March 3, 1879. "7 'No attention paid to anonymous contributions, ; e knc o the editor, bt net necessarfly for publicaty 7 ‘Gommunications for the Weekly "Pioneer must reach ater thl.n Tuesday of each week ‘to {nsure publicatio ~ SUBSCRIPTION RATES : : .$5.00 .. 2:50 . 125 One ye;:.r,.... Six months .. Three months ........5- 1.00 e ' mmn!r}qg'm ? the woek: . Tem containing & summary of news of the 4 b Hshed every Thurs- and sent postage peid to sny addres, for, in "\ OFFICIAL COUNTY AND TELL THE PEOPLE THE TRUTH .- ~ : (Minneapolis Tribune) e "Americans will not begin to do their shares in winning ‘t_hls war, at home or abroad, on land or on sea, or be in _p’osltl.on to do their share in the greatest struggle in the world’s history until our leaders are forced to tell the people the truth abpgt conditions—the cold, bare, naked truth, no.ma.tter V.)vhom it helps or hurts. This is ng time to continue mlsleadmg. the 7 ican people. None can deny that they have been misldd. he:dourse of a debate in the United States Senate -on njtor New of Indiana w;stled, in response to ques- tions by his cplleagues, to declare tha ! plane 1};1 France tgday unless some have been landed within the last few days.”- When asked by Senator Johnson: of /Cali- fornia what was the airplane program for July 1 this® year, ‘ ator New replied: : ; : e & thilfk that, while I had not intended mention- ing that, it is fair and just to say the program called for 12,000 combat planes by July e repl‘led Senator New. ; 3 “How many' will there be delivered on July 1? the California senator continued. “Thirty-seven,” said Senator New. The reader may recall the interviews given out by Secre- tary Baker last summer when he declared th.at thousands of American combat planes would be bombarding the German army and fortifications in 1918. Congress responded promptly with an oppropriation of $639,000,000 and placed it at-Mr. Baker’s disposal, almost without conditions. Mr. Baker “promised record-breaking work on the construction of 20,000 airplanes for traiging and fighting purposes. Facts'and figures are now being revealed to prove that -Mr. Baker’s promises have not been kept. Only one fighting plane has been shipped to France and that, at last reports, had not arrived. The -Air- ‘eraft Production board has spent more than $600,000,000 and ‘hias produced less than 1,600 training planes and but seven __fighting planes. Six of these are in the South where efforts gre being made to adjust the lubricating system tothe engines. ‘" 'But there is more to this case than Mr. Baker’s promises last summer and his announcement of a great program of air- plane construction. On February 21, 1918, a lieele more than plane construction. On February 21, 1918, a little more than the time he was under examination by congressional commit- tees, as declaring that the first American airplanes were being sent to Europe five months ahead of schedule and as praising the progress being made on the Liberty motor. Senator: New declares that the aircraft program called for 12,000-combat planes by July and that only 37 will be completed by that date. ‘'Was" Secretary Baker merely talking to hear himself talk in February, when he declared that American -airplanes were going to Europe five months ahead of schedule? What explanation does he or the administration offer for this amaz- ing announcement to the American people? - Who is to assume the responsibility for the increased danger to-which Americans in the ‘trenches are to be exposed because of enemy control of the air? f ‘. The American people stand ready to make any sacrifice f men, money and all their resources to the proper prosecution g‘f this war for the benefit of all mankind, but they must know the truth. They. will make the best of conditions, whatever they may be. They will condone mistakes but they will not forgive or forget misrepresentation, particularly when it is practiced by high officials of the government. Tell the people-the truth. 7 & WE HAVE THE WATER—NOW FOR FACILITIES ‘According to F. L. Anders, superintendent of the Fargo water system and a water works system engineer for 15 years, Bemidji has an abundance of €xcellent water, in fact far super- ior to thousands of cities. It is the facilities fé’r securing an extensive supply, guaranteed not to falter in‘a time of emérg- ency, and, taking into consideration the future growth of the city; that confironts the people. - “There should be no obstacles placed in the path of this momentous problem. The city authorities are ‘going: into it slowly and thoroughly. They can be depended upon-to ‘do their best, for they, too, are citizens of Bemidji and:have ex- tensive interests. Co-operation and constructive - ideas '‘are urged and will ‘be heartily welcome. 3 The time to solve the water question is NOW. R P ICTURES of home folks carry warmth and com- fort to the heart of a soldfier. STUDIO ot - NiL, Hakkerap. Make an appointment today. The Hakkerup Studio Bgmidjl. - - = Minn, “we have not a single EXPLAINS POISONING BY. FOOD | 8clence Has Discarded.:Theory, Long “Held, That Ptomainés Are’the = Cause of Infectioniv Polsoning by food is no*longer-ex- plained as “ptomaine, ‘poisoning;”’ but In an-address-to the -Amertcan Asso- |~ clation for the Advancement of Sclence; Dr, E. O. Jordan showed that it is di elther to true: batteriul toxins comp: blerto”those of‘diphtitertatand tetai Hicilli; or to fnfeétion with' specific féction carried by/the f6od article. The ; of¥¢he toxin-form- of which 17 were' {n California, while | - | Great Britain has reported no. . ease, | This type of- poisoning-is-rare, but.iny fection - Wit foolshoPne < dise teria seems to’occur in a g of-cases. The bacteria.are el ent' in the food itself, or th | contaminated from human sources. The chief food-borme™infections hith: | - ertotraced to.humanscontamination: are ~typhofd- fever- and ‘the - varlous aratyphold - inféetions;: but ‘to these must be added-eértatnsinfections rare- ly transmittédi”by any- food except milk; such’as diphtheria; scarlet fever, and ‘streptococeus sorethroat. -The type of infection: from: food: contam- |, inated at its source 18 exemp!}_ned in the ‘diseases of certain food-animals. The chief infections known to be due to food infected at its Source’dre those. —mainly: ‘meat-borne-—causedby- the group: f - paratyphold- enteritidis ‘bac terla; and‘those resulting ffom the use of infected milk.. The bacterial dis- eases of plants:dg not:infect man. GREAT WRITERS “NEAR DUEL . RIS T S Tolstoy and:Turgenev-in Fierce Dis- pute That' Might*Have ‘Led to: Deadiy Encounter.” P — { Tolstow and Turgenev, famous Rus- slan - novelists, were - contemporaries and friends, but on one occasion they had a serfous falling out. As gathered' from. a recent’biography, .this is the story' of their quarrel: The two fl" . ruouse novelists met @t a'friend’shouse. Turgenev spoke enthusiastically ~ 'of hisjyour’ daughter’s new:English gov- ermess; ‘mentiouing that ishe required |° the child to mend old, ragged clothes to give to the poor. “Do you consider that good?” demuiiled Tolstoy. I ‘cer- tainlydo,” replied”Turgenev; “it makes the charity: workers. realize everyday needs.” “And I think that a well- ' dressed —girl* ‘with “filthy," malodorous |. rags in her hands:is-acting an insincere farce,” commented “Tolstoy. “I ask you not to say that,” exclaimed Tur-:« genev, hotly. © “Why should I not say what T am-convinced-is true?” retorted Tolstoy. “If you say ‘that again T will box your ears " Turgeney cried, white with rage,-and. rushed-from'the room. A duel -fvas narrowly averted. After- ward these famous men became rec- onciled, and on his deathbed Turgenev wrote an affecting note to Tolstoy, ad-- dressing him-as’ “the great. writer of our’ Russian ' land.”—Outlook. ' Chinese’ Queues-Ndt'Barred. : Although'‘the-traffic fn human -hair has‘not’been so-brisk-during-the past few years ‘as formerly’ on: fccount’ of the veering of’the ‘fashions in hair- dressing toward-the-extremest-simplic- ity, there are millions: of pounds:-of human hair exported from China. ‘One of the peculiar facts in connection with the trade is that often after’the Chinese send the hair to us we- treat it add'dye it and ‘sepd-it back to be “made up forispecial use: " This'is usual- 1y true In regard to'the! invisible hair nets which Amecricin and- European wornen use to Leep their own locks in order on a windy day. The hair-net fusinessihas beconre of great lmportarce ‘to ‘theprovince of Shantung,.which ncw provides practic- ally’ the ‘entive-supply: for:the ‘market. Thus the lair net worn by the veriest |- . stay-at-home in Ainerica has doubtless crossed: therocenn. three timesi—Donu- lar:Science Monthly. o Lightningiat €ea.i o+ Whens: propers pxleomni\ns are taken ships at sen are in no.umiger: of belng doestroyed by lightning. - Of all the dan- fers that beset, the seaman, lightning is the cnly one that‘he can“guard against * with * perfect tHoroughriess Pormanent “conduefors, “propenly’ - ar- renged, offer ‘theanésteomplete tection from the dlectric fluid: Before. this factwas -well-ander stood, : lightning Wwas:a ‘ery freguient eause of damage to-shipping. - In 1808 to 1815 no fewer ihan seventy vessels of the English navy were entirely crip- ;pled by Being struck. It was & no un- ‘conmmon_ thing for vessels to be set oo fire so completely by lightning as to defy extinction, with the result that those on board who were not Killed by the electric diseharge 'in many in- stances’ probably - lost ‘- their lives through being tmable to letdown tho boats-before the fire>reached them: e R N What They Asked Him. There is one man in town who is tired of hearing the name of a small car of popularimake.! His'nameds L G. (Baron) 'Roth§child. ‘It 'all hap- pened like this: On-Menday. morning the baron; in ‘his* haste:to' :get to the Jewett innugumtl‘oh. as some say, slip- ped on th& sidéwalk and broke a bone in his -wrist -dnd- tore loose two- liga: ments in his right-hand.~ - He has since been carrying the hand around in.a plaster cast. Since then, whether in the club _or on the street, nine ac. quaintances-out ‘of ten asked him the ‘question, “Were ‘you cranking a—-" (name-deleted ‘to avoid:giving free ads vertising) .—Indianapolis- News' ‘=== CITY LIVERY Bemidji’s all 'th‘e year round liv'ef}. Seryice is first class always. » -Beles’ _teeth, " breath, appetite, digestion. “Give It to me, . please, Grand- * daddy.” “Why: Bobby, If ‘you wait-a bit for - it you'll have it . to enjoy longer!™. “poo-poo! That's " no argument with WRIGLEYS *causg’ the flavor lasts. anywayl” —#fter every meal; 6, in One | A Top Notch Typeuwriter- ‘. The Leading Features of the Leading: Machines- all “'harmoniously combfned -in one: handsome. New Trouble-Free Writing Machine of the First Quality—. In which you will find your own favorite féatiire of your own favorite typewriter, and the others:besides../ - Improved=Simplified—Modernized . Simple=-Artistic— Durable — Efficient— Standard=: - 42 Key— Single Shif¢— Ball ‘Bearing - . Quiet—Visible—Soft Touch—Light Action, In the Woodstock- You Will Find . Every time-tested worth-while feature which you like in the machine you are used too, and you will also find the favorite features of the other standard makes which you wish your machine had. Yet in the Woodstack you will find this aggregation of high point features much improved and simpli- . fied, to fit the touch, the person, the mood, in a way that no other typewriter does— (The best operators say this). Only a close-up view, an actual touch and trial of this excellent Atypewriter can convince. 3 Investigate by all means—We are at your service, Let us . show you how-easy it is to try one; to own one. * Telephone Céntral 5563; call up—call in—or write WOODSTOCK TYPEWRITER CO. Chicago XOODSTO JACL BEARING - STANDARD - SINGLE-SHIFT g BEMIDJI IONEEfl. . _— Best of horses, rigs, robes, foot warmers; etc.’ POGUE'S OLD BARN, COR. 3rd ST. and IRVINE AVE. - TELEPHONE 3-W C. E. HICKERSON, Manager ~A{|:ctrbons Block BUSINESS [« PROFESSIONAL | DOCTORS DR, C. R. SANBORN PHYSICIAN AND SURGEON .- Office—Miles Block DR, E. H. SMITH HYSICIAN /AND SURGEON - Office Security Bank Block DR. E. A. SHANNON, M. D. PHYSICIAN ‘AND SURGEON . Oftice in M/iyo Block Phone 3981/ ' Res, Phone 397 DR. L. A. WARD PHYSICIAN AND SURGEON Bemidjf, Minn. B e | . DRS. GILMORE & McCANN PHYSICIANS AND SURGEONS. ““Oftice—Miles' Block Bl AN IE an AND SURGEON , s Ibertson Block - Office Phone 153 DR. EINER JOHNSON PHYSICIAN AND SURGEON : Bemidjf, Minn, - . A. V. GARLOCK, M. D. SPECIALIST EYR - EAR . NOSE - THROAT ' Glasses Fitted DENTISTS DR. J. I%N]'}‘Egmcn Office, O’Leary-Bowser Bldg Office Phone 376-W . Res. 376-R DR. G. M. PALMER DENTIST Office Phone 124 Residence’346 Miles Block, Bemidjl %" DR. J.T. TUGMY DENTIST» North of Markham Hotel “Tel, 230 DR. D. L. STANTON DENTIST Office in Winter Block CHIROPRACTOR THORW. UNDE DOCTOR OFACII:IJ}R%PRA%TIC Acute . and ' «Chronic Diseases handled with great success. 1st ‘Nat: Bank Bldg.;Phong 406-W Hours 10-12'a. m.; 2-5 7-8 p. m. VETERINARIANS 3 J. WAR VETERW\IARY %ERBGEON Office and Hospital 3 doors west of Troppman’s,: Phone No. 209 3rd St. and Irvine Ave. W. K. DENI. n, ; i VETEnf’IggmANv' % Office Phone'3-R Res. 99-J 3rd St. and Irvine Ave. " LAWYERS o R e e B R T T GRAHAM-M. TORRANCE . . LAWYER Miles Block Plione 560 BUSINESS GENERAL MERCHANDISE Groceries, - Dry - Goods, Shoes, Flour, Jeed, etc. W. G. SC Bemidji HROED%Rhoue 65 P'HO'TOGRAKP}}%TF? - - Photos Day and Ni Thirg 8t i —_— TOM SMART DRAY AND TRaNSFER Res. Phone i~ 818 America’ _ - Off'ee Phone 12 ¢ —_——m— ] —— DEAN LANT CO. ],nud./Luans, Insurance ana = City Property : Troppman -Block Bem.idjt+ Hair' dressing; face mas: S scalp treatmen‘t. Switches n:agdeé - from combings $1.50. 3}1 6ith St Phune 112-w — —— DRY CLEAN Jlewners for Z\!I-I:quG, Women &nd Children Clothes MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS Pianos, Organs, Sewing, Machines 117 Third St., Bemidjl J. BISIAR, Megr. Phone 573-W FU;IIERAL DIRECTOR . UNDER%{%%%ORN 40K Beltrami Ava, Remidji. Minn