Subscribers enjoy higher page view limit, downloads, and exclusive features.
Tone plus tone-control Tone quality is only one of the important features of the Columbia Grafonola. You get more than the sing- ularly perfect quality of tone: you also get the means of controlling it, of varying it to suit your personal taste or the exigencies of the immediate surroundings. Tone=control by means of six styles of needles and the exclusively Columbia tone-control “leaves.” A complete and completely enclosed Columbia Grafonola §75 ready for delivery terms if desired. BELTRAMI MUSIC COMPANY 220 Third St. on approval. Easy MOVING CHURCH MANSE TO AMERICA AVENUE Nels 'Loitved, who recently pur- chased the -parsonage of the Presby- terian church, is moving the build- ing:to & site on America avenue be- tween ‘Fourth and Fifth streets. No plans have been made by the church for the construction of a new par- sonage. Want Something? Advertise for it in these columns STRIKE TIES UP STREET CAR LINES Pittsburgh, May 1.—Mayor Arm- strong this afternoon received a com- mittee of representatives of the street car strikers to discuss arbitration, No street cars moved today. Agree- ment has been reached on all points ‘|except wages. The company’s limit is a cent below the men’s demands. There is no disorder. BOYS OPEN BASEBALL SEASON WITH 2 GAMES Amateur baseball teams opened the baseball season with two games Sat- urday afternoon. John Henry’s team defeated the North side school team by a score of 13 to 12 at the fair grounds. A team managed by Mer- ton Denley defeated a team managed by John Smith by a score of 29 to 23. The New Bemidji WRECKING TRAIN' KILLS SEVERAL AT FERGUS FALLS Fergus Falls, Minn.,, May 1.—A wrecking train of the Northern Pa- cific struck an automobile carrying Mr. and Mrs. John Weis and Miss Theresa Alstadt this morniag and in- staqtly killed both women. Weis is probably "fatally injured. He is a pioneer settler of Fergus Falls. BRIDGE PIER AT AN Yes, you can buy them at almost every 'ANGLE OF 45 DEGREES store in town and some stores out of town. They are five cents apiece, and when you buy a NEW BEMIDJI for a nickle, you get your moneys worth. Just say “NEW BEMIDJI” to your merchant. He'll know. Where they sell ’em. Eduard Netzer Pharmacy Barker’s Drug and Jewelry Store S. T. Stewart’s Grocery Store Henry Miller W. G. Schroeder The Fair Store Carlson’s Variety Store Baudette, Minn.,, May 1.—One of the big piers at the International bridge is leaning at an angle of about 45 degrees as a result of the swift current undermining it. It was put in only last winter and will cost con- siderable to replace it. SOCIAL MEMBERS TO HOLD MEET WEDNESDAY The social members of the Bemidji Commercial club will hold a meet- ing Wednesday evening to make ar- rangements for a Commercial club ' dance. Abercrombie & McCready, Third St. A The Bemidji Pioneer Publishing Co. 4 William H. Schmitt’s Grocery Otto G. Schwandt Mrs. E. L. Woods FREE PENCIL SHARPENING STATIONS - Wm. Schmitt’s Store Pioneer Office Barker’s ST. PAUL HOTEL i BURNS; $8,000 LOSS St. Paul, Minn,, May 1.—Fire at the Hamilton hotel this morning caused $8,000 loss. Chilton, Wis.—Christopher Prince, one of the survivors of the battle of the Monitor and Merrimac, today ask- ed for a pension, | Scientific Farming TREE SURGERY. Removal of Decayed Matter Important to Prolong Life. In considering the subject of tree surgery it 1s important first {0 become familiar in a general way with the parts of a tree which are directly in- volved, their structure and how they are affected by the surgical methods employed. Nearly every tree shows work for-the skilled “tree doctor,” es- peclally the soft wood trees, where branches are lashed from'the trunks and main limbs and crotches are split incessantly, leaving a rough, splintery surface, where decay soon starts its deadly work. Then, too, many crevices on soft wood trees are caused by severe strains during wind and ice storms. In many cases these are hidden by the rugged bark and unnoticed by the aver- age man, Most cavities and crevices soon form | pockets, in which water and foreign matter collect during the winter months. With continual freezing a8d thrawing, the cavitles expsndmg and contracting, each time the water works lower, and finally a large opening re- sults. The treatment of cavities can be re- garded as comprising four essential operations—removing all decayed and A TREE WITH WOUNDS DRESSED. diseased matter, re-enforcing the cav- ity with bolts or supporting the branch by placing ore or more chains to an ad- Joining braneh, sterilizing and water- proofing all cut surfaces and filling the cavity in a manner that will favor rap- id healing and exclude rot producing organisms, -: Usually an’ old decayed spot may be partially covered by a new growth of wood and bark at the edges and the visible, decayed area be small, as com- pared with that which is hidden. In such cases it is-usually necessary to enlarge the opening in order to make sufficient room to thoroughly clean the interior. . This opening should not be any wider than is necessary, but it may be sufficiently long to reach all the decayed and diseaséd heartwood, with little or no additional injury to the tree. ¥ After the decayed and diseased mat- ter has been ‘completely excavated the next step is to sterilize the interior of the cavity in order-that all germs of disease or decay which are present may be killed. Then follows a coat of tree wound paint or any preparation manufactured by a reliable company for this particular work. In filling cavities the materials must be of the best. A good grade of port- land cement and sharp sand should be used. Even:the best cement filling will crack unless some provision is made to protect it from shock. Here expert knowledge is. required, for the tar. paper padding, which is ideal un- der some conditions, becomes insuffi- cient and must be augmented with lay- ers.of rubber where the sway is great- er and the shock on the filling would therefore be more intense. Re-enforcing, like filling cavities, varies with existing conditions. One difficulty in this field is the fact that the average property owner, when re- enforcing is mentioned to him, remem- bers only those examples where the work done is; quite obvious. He ob- jects to the appearance of .chains from one branch to another, forgetting the fact that the very re-enforcing to which he objects has probably pre- vented the entire loss of a valuable tree. It is true that, unless it is quite ex- pertly done, re-enforcing a tree in its last stages is likely to mar the appear- ance of the tree, even though it does save it. One way—in fact, the best way—te avoid this condition is to have the cavities treated early, when the re-enforcing can probably be done en- tirely by means of a system of conceal- ed bolts. ADDITIONAL WANT ADS Too Late To Classity WANTED—A bell boy. Hotel Mark- ! ham. asitt, WANTED TO RENT—Four or five- | room house with bath, and garden ' plot. Call J. E. C., Pioneer. WANTED TO BUY--Rowboat at once. Apply at Knapp’s Shoe Store. d62 FOR RENT—Five furnished rooms for housekeeping. 1009 Bemidji Avenue. Phone 576-W. 8d69 | 1916, MORDAY, MAY 1, BEMIDJI BUSINESS DIRECTORY CLASSIFIED ALPHABETICALLY ABSTRACTS OF TITLE DRY CLEANING MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS Clothes Cleaners Wholesale and Retail Chil Pii , Organs and Sewing Sathre Abstract Co. has a farm tc For Men, Women and dren i z:hlnu. sell—$10 down and $10 117 Third St. Bemidji. per month. Phone 573-W J. BISIAR, Manager. SUPPLIES FOR OFFICE Typewriter ribbons, carbon paper, typewriter paper, clips, paper fasteners, punches, eyelets ete., eto. Get quantity prices PIONEER OFFICE STORE Phone 31 Security Bank Bldg. GENERAL MERCHANDISE _ Groceries, Dry Goods, Shoes, Flour, Feed, etc. The careful buyers buy here. ‘W. G. SCHROEDER Bemidji Phone 65. BROSVIE, THE TAILOR Phone 938 BAKERS AND CONFECTIONERS PHOTOGRAPHER KOORS BROTHERS CO. Manufacturers and Jobbers Ice Cream, Bakery Goods, Confec- tionery, Cigars and Foun- tain Goods 316 Minn. Ave. N. W. Phone 126 PIONEER OFFICE SUPPLY STORE Everything for the Office and School Security Bank Building Phone 31 Photos Day and Night N. L. HAKKERUP BANKING AND SAVINGS DRUGS AND JEWELRY Wholesalers and Retailers. ~ PENCIL SHARPENERS Save systematically. Make use of our Savings Department. We wel- | Service and satisfaction. Mail “The t::"" > come your open account. : : : : Orders given that same service you $1.00 get in person. e SECURITY STATE BANK BARKER’S Lasts a life time. Bemidji, Minn. Third St. - Bemldjl, Minn. Ehone 31 OPPORTUNITY Instruction in English from five great universities placed before you almost free by The Bemidji Daily Pioneer NEED of a new dictionary was forced @ iy upon the nation by unprecedented ad= vances in science, the arts, and by up=- heavals of war and politics. No dictionary up to this year, contained the Thousands of New Words Absoutely necessary in writing and speak= ing of present day activities. Thousands of these words, never before in ANY { dictionary, are now fully defined and placed in the homes of readers by the en= terprise and foresight of this paper. The New UNIVERSITIES Dictionary Thorough, complete, new and authorita- tive, was perfected in the manuscript by the best contributions of Five Great Universities Cornell Reimepis = Harvard 2552 o 5o W C Oiumbi a Efi]:lr:s;r.ltnef by Forrest S. Prineeton w’cai vn. 5. "™ Pennsylvania Rerescnted by George J. Hagar, Editor=-in=-Chief. Best Dictionary Ever Published Bound Like a Bible—Full Limp Leather Lettered in Gold Twenty-five dictionaries in one. Profusely illustrated by new process and contains pages and doufle pages in color—best illustrated dictionary in the world. Type all new, large and clear—easy on the eyes. Compiled, edited and printed this year. d Just off the press, the werk of the Six Master Dictionary Builders of America. HOW TO GET IT Publish 7 ours for rice | v;?)l:llg'o;;s 98C . Price $4.00 . and NEX) oo Mail Orders filled on termsexplained in coupon CLIP COUPON TODAY