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T | i i i i | | it i i i eublication in the current issue Tost office at Bemidsl D of Congress of :March Published every afternoon except Sunday No attention, paid. to anonymous con- iributions. ~Writer's name . must be Koowh toftlie editor, but not necessar- \ly_for publication. Communications for, the ‘Weekly uweer should reach this office nnt htnr than Tuesday of each week to insure Subscription Rates One month by earrier . wne year by carrfer . Ihres monihs, postage paid dix months, postage pad One year, gz‘smgs Eight pages, cnnll.lmng the news of the week. Publ mdrus lol‘ $1.50 in adva.ce., (HiS PAPER RE?RE.)ENTLD FOR FOREIGN - ADVERTISING BY THE GENERAL OFFICES NIW YORK AND CHICAGC ToC BRINCIBAL CITIES Bills carrying appropriations of several million dollars were intro- duced Friday in the senate. The reg- ular budget for the educational de- partment, as introduced by Senator P. A. Gandrud, was set at $2,442,900 for 1916 and $2,668,450 for 1917. The amount to be expended in the maintenance of normal schools for 1916 and 1917 was set at $758,110 in a bill by Senator F. H. Peterson. Funds for Drainage. As far as can be seen at present, Representative Bessette has made a valuable find in his drainage fund proposal. He has introduced a bill at St. Paul providing for the estab- lishment of a revolving fund for the draining of state lands. Under this plan there would be no more appeals for appropriations by the legislature, and the state would be able each year to add to its reclaimed acreage. In few states is there better oppor- tunity for reclamation by drainage than in Minnesota, yet it is always difficult to get money appropriated for that purpose, remarks the Du- luth Herald. Still, some funds for this purpose have been secured in the past, and certain areas have been reclaimed. Included in the 185,000 acres of state land to be offered for sale this year are about 75,000 acres that have been drained by the use of direct ap- propriations. State records place the cost of drainage at two dollars an acre, on the average, and land thus reclaimed has been sold in this state for as high as nine dollars an acre. Under Representative Bessette’s plan, a sum equal to the cost of drain- ing the land would be set aside from the sale receipts from all such land. and would constitute a fund for ad- ditional drainage work. Thus, with the average cost of drainage at two dollars an acre the sale this year of 75,000 acres of drained land would mean -that next year the state would have approximately a hundred and fitty thousand dollars to use for drain- age purposes, without having to pro- vide a cent by appropriation, and still would have a good revenue from the sale of land. The Bessette plan looks good. At least it has enough merit on the face of it to make it worth thorough study before being laid aside. It may be the means of solving an important problem for Minnesota. KX KKKKKKKK KKK KK KK * EDITORIAL EXPLOSIONS . * FEHEKKKK KK KKK KK KX Up to date the non-partisan legis- lature has given the state no reason for returning to the partisan primary plan.—St. Cloud Journal-Press. —— The legislature may make a mis- take if it repeals the county highway law. The law contains many excel- lent features, such as the payment of road tax in cash, and the better plan may be to improve the law rather than repeal it.—Hokah Chief. —— Congressman = Lindbergh charges that the members selected for the federal reserve board are men who have been “schooled in the money trust system.” Mr. Lindbergh would not like to have been selected for these positions men who were ignor- ant on this subject, would he?—Red Wing Daily Eagle. g Representative Elmer E. Adams will introduce a bill in the present legislature to repeal fhe -law which requires the inspection of weights and measures. Tt should be repealed as it only effect is to annoy the mer- chants.and business men of the state with- useless ‘fees. which ‘they have had to pay:at frequent intervals to itinerant inspeetors. - There are’ too many lazy - ‘“‘inspectors”:: mooching around ' at the expense of-the state or the public nnywfly—HnlehinsDn Leader. —— The opposition ‘to. both the Dunn and Elwell’ road laws should not go | as far.as to repeal these measures. They have had but‘a year’s trial and while-defects may Dbe apparent it is better policy to remedy the: defects than to repeal the laws; The great bulk of ‘the people ‘do not want to go. back to" the old system of hap- hazard road- work, neither do they favor the : trunk-line, automobile speedway system advocated in certain quarters. - The ‘state-wants roads of a character that bear a reasonable re- ass. mtur under-Act | 1879, | cided upon, the bureau will. put the Jationship to-the wealth of the sur- unding country.—Belle Plaine Her- ald. . ‘ 7 R b R S S I ESRERE & & ¥ ENGINEERING AID 77 lii&ifi#*i*iiii#ii The League of Minnesota Munici- palities. has devised-a scheme of en- gineering co-operation) for the cities plan will be to work in- co-operation| with the Municipal Reference Bureau which is a department of the Gen- versity of Minnesota. "Towns contemplating public im- provement in the way of street pav- ing, water works, electric plants and sewer: systems may write in to the Municipal Reference- Bureau for ad- vice as to how to plan the work. When the work is definitely planned and de: Towns in touch with a reputable firm of engineers who will supervise the construction work. Much poor and shoddy work has been done in Minnesota towns be:{-- cause officials have been unwilling to employ experts. But there is need of expert advise from the very in- ception of the plan. Blunders made at the start through poor planning are often perpetuated for a genera- tion. In public works more than in any other business the motto should be: ‘“Be sure you are right and then go ahead.” Ordinarily cities "and towns do not plan these works with foresight. They plan for the pres- ent only and do not foresee the the growth of the town and make advance provisions accordingly. A water works system or a sewer sys- tem should always be planned with a definite view to the use of the gen- eration to come. The only reason why city officials hesitate to employ expert engineer- ‘ng talent is that they are afraid of having to pay a high fee and because certain towns have been imposed up- on by charlatans in the guise of en- gineers. The purpose of the new bu- reau of engineering co-operation is to help officials to avoid both of these errors. A list of accredited engin- eers will be prepared, and these en- gineers have signified their willing- ness to accept a certain reasonable |- fee. None but reputable firms who do thorough-going and conscientious work can obtain a place on the list. Inquiries on this subject should be addressed to the Municipal Reference Bureau, University of Minnesota. AMERICA ALONE CAN GIVE HELP TO BELGIUM | “The civil army we have to feed is|. greater than the British and French |* armies combined. Yet we can scrape through on about $6,250,000 worth of food a month.” Thus speaks Emil Franqm a prom- inent Belgian banker and member of the Commission for Relief in Bel- gium, No. 71 Broadway, New York, which has been designated by the powers at war as the sole clearing house for all Belgian relief. “It is not generally’ realized,” Franqui_said, “that there still are| 7,000,000 persons in Belgium who were virtually entirely dependent for food on the American Relief commis- sion. Denied Means to Subsist. . “In all the history of the world,” Franqui continues, “there is no pre- cedent for a community of 7,000,000 persons being faced with starvation and deprived by the belligerents of} every possible means of self-preser-| vation. “While the belligerents argued,” | Franqui added, *7,000,000 - persons: were confronted with actual starva-| tion, but with the formation of thel| American’ Relief committee the -ob- tsacles in the way of ministering to/] the wants of the ‘Belgians were over- —_— e 1 §pleasant and safe:to take. Try fit. Y 2S5 Whole system when. entering It throush i faces. Womm Knew j “And God Ruled.That Two Women”— So. John Fleming Wilson tells| ae. the story, and a thrilling story | tion: it is, a gripping story, a spec- tacular story, of love, of mys-|. tery and crime. Read it in this paper, then see the moving pictures’ produced by the Universal Film Manufac- turing - Company by speclal arrangement for this paper. FOR- STATE'S-CITIES * |- and towns holding membership., Its|: eral Extension :Division ‘of the Uni-|, Come and shipmenta‘of food were per- mitted to enter Belgium by way ot Rotterdam. “This relief could not.have. been given,” he said, ‘“‘except under the auspices of the.neutral commission. “We are proud of our thrifty race,” Franqui said, “but we are now at the| mercy of the world. If merey is not| accorded us we - shall. no longex'- exist” T LR PINEWOOD * KKK K KKK KK Mrs. S. 0. Haugen and the Misses Clara ‘and Ida Bakke of Aure were| Bemidji visitors: Thursday, Mr. Tronnes,. who has spent the past few days with his son, M. Tron- nes, left Friday for his home at Neils- ville. Mrs. J. Sines left Friday for Be- midji. - Miss Mae Simonson of Bemidji ar- rived here Saturday and was the guest of Miss Myrle Methven for a few days. Carl Hoagenson. and Miss Anna Peterson of Aure were married Sat- urday at Bemidji, by Rev. Johnson. The wedding dance was held at the Fram hall Saturday night. The Misses “Agnes and Hilda An- nonson, who have spent a few weeks with relatives near ‘Aure, left Mon- day for Bemidji. Mrs. L. Klinger, who has spent the past few days with her daughter, Mrs. A. Fenton, of Bemidji, returned home Monday. Miss Palma Lind left Saturday for Bemidji where ‘she was the guest of 17 New features in the 1915 Maswell = - The biggest- automobile walue ever offered for:less than $1,000. Powerful;r fast;silentandis == smooth running. A superb, fully'equipped, real 5-passen- ger family automobile, 5 A ui with & real-hi on: sion, lef’t Iuns dnve, center control, mh—slud tlres on rear, in fact it has— Pnchcally nll the high- - priced features of - high pricedcars: Come and let us take you rid- ingin the new 1915 Maxwell. Holds the road at 50 miles an hous. . With Electric Starter.and.;. - Electric Lights. $55-extra.. - Cfi’#“!#iliiili*ii& & One‘half cent per word per ¥ . | ¥ dssue, icadlt, with copy. * . Regular charge rate, one cent * per. word. per . insertion. . No ¥ * ad taken for less than 10 cents. * % Phone 31, * R R R RN T e .| WANTED-—Four horses for logging ‘work. Mack Bros., Blackduck. FOR RENT. ‘woodshed and small barn in"con- necton. Two lots with building. On America Ave., between 7th and “8th Sts. Inquire of L.'F. John- son, 1014 Bemidji Ave. FOR RENT—Furnished modern new rooms, with. sitting room in con- nection. - 1023 Minn Ave. Phone . 817-R. S FOR RENT — Furnished -modera room. Gentleman preferred. 523 Bemidji Ave. FOR RENT—Furnished room. 1009 Bemid}i Ave. FOR RENT—Six-room house. A. Klein, her sister. Ingman Refsdal of Aure left on Tuesday for Scribner. Nick and Otto Nelson came from Scribner Saturday to attend the wed- ding dance. Mr. and Mrs. C. Lindgren and Miss Lillian Booth spent Saturday in Sol- way. In a new French gasoline engine the pistons are stationary, the cylin- ders moving up and down upcn them. PE-RU-NA LAXATIVE - TONIC “I was taken with-a severe headache and cold, which finally brought on constipa..: A A. Carter xclusive: Agents Bemidji, Minn. tion and bowel trouble, Physics of ‘all kinds were used, and we ‘were obliged to resort to the fountain syringe for help. I could drink castor oil like water, but it did no good. Salts .were of no. use. The doc-- tors were puzzled. - After using three bottles of Peruna consider . myself entirely we'” Mr. John B. Capers, No. 610 Pecan St, Fort Worth, Texas, Those who object 'to Liqni, Medlcine witl ....’-'f»e..i‘..,. —F:'»'.' lets:-a' desirabl ror CATARRINAL ¢ coNDlrloNs. T — CREAM:FOR: CATARRH: - | OPENS UP-NOSTRILS " Tells How To: Get Quick- Rehef w from Head-Colds.. It’s:Splendid! In one minute your clog"ml nostrils will open, the air passages of your head will clear-and you,can breathe freely No more hawking, snuflling, blowing headache, dryness. No struggling- for breath at night;. your .cold or. catarrh will be gone. Get a small bottle of Ely’s Cream Balm from your druggist now. _Apply a little of this fragrant, antxwptlc healing cream inyour nostrils. It pen- etrates through-every- air passnge of the |: head soothes the inflamed or_ swollen fnucous membrane and relief comes in- stantly. It’s just fine. - Don’t stay stuffed-up with a cold or “nasty . catarrh—Reliet comes. g0 quickly. How to Break Up a Bad Cold. Geo. P. Pflung, of Hamburg, N. Y says: “Chamberlain’s Cough Reme- dy will break up a cold the quickest of anything I have ever used.” This remedy contains no opium or other narcotic. It is most effectual and is|- For: sale by All Dealers. e are. of Olntments for on.rn. That Contain Meroury.: 2s mercury will surely destroy the sense | mell. and -completely -derange ' the |- | mucous should never be used-except on prescrip- o, 1 Carbon:::Pépen 108 Sheets to the box Price $3.00 Bemidji Pioneer Pub. Company Hang Your Pictures welghlng.up te 100 1bs, Sold In - BEMIDJI- AT THE L) Bomidji-Pioneer Office- SUPPLY STORE ANY COLOR:- Bemidji, Minn tions from reputable physicians, as the 'damage they will do is ten fold to-the -800d you-can :possibly derive from the: Hall's Catarrh Cure, manufactured. by F. J. Cheney & Co., Toledo, O., contains no- mercury; ‘and 18 taken internally, acting directly. upon. the blood and mu- ‘cous surfaces of the system. In buying Hall's Catarrh Cure be sure you get ithe genuine.: - It is -taken inteérnally and made in Toledo, Ohio, by F. J. Cheney & Co. Testimonials free. Price 76c: per bot- Sold by Druggists. ‘Take Hall's i‘amfly Pills for Conltlfl - 'Notice. : To parties who are indebted to W G. Schroeder for merchandis back 60 days from Nov. 1 an In any color to fit any:make of typewriter : i b:ms-arefully guaranteed:as the beston earth.." e in neat tin- boxes‘ FOR SALE. FOR' SALE—1 have the following farm machinery to -exchange for live stock, one two horse corn cul- tivator, one, one horse corn culti- vator, ong potatoe sprayer, Two farm wagons, Two one horse bug- gies, one garden drill, one, two horse Kentucky single disk harrow and other farm machinery. W. G Schroeder. FOR SALE—Saloon in live town, with only two saloons. Have only pool table in town. Will sell at a bargain if taken immediately. Il health, reason for selling. Call or write. Wm. Huffman, Dent, Minn. FOR SALE—At new wood yard, wood all lengths delivered at your door. Leave all orders at Ander- son’s Employment Office, 206 Min- nesota Ave. Phone 147. Lizzie Miller, Prop. & FOR SALE—Cord wood, by H. F. Cleveland. Call J. J. Opsahl’s of- fice, Hotel Markham. Phone 177- 2. FOR SALE—Rubber stamps. The Pioneer will procure any kind of rubber stamp for you on short no- tice. FOR SALE—1000-pound horse, or will trade in on one weighiug about 1300 pounds. Koors Bros. FOR SALE—My residence at 415 Be- midji Ave. Kenmeth Mclver. FOR SALE—Two sleighs. dray. Anderson FARMS FOR SALE. FOR SALE—120 acres farm land, about 500 cords wood, half hay land on good stream, one mile from a town, terms liberal, price $20.00 per acre. W. G. Schroeder. WANTED. WANTED — Tamarac and Norway logs, 20 and 30 feet long and not less than-8-inch tops, for 10 Log Cottages to be built at Long Lake, in Section 11, Twp. 147, R. 32, Turtle River Township. Will con- tract the logs delivered or cot- tages complete. Answer quick- if you want to figure on this. Minne- -:sota: Northern Land Co., Minnea- polis. FARM WANTED—Wanted to hear from owner of good farm for sale. Send cash price and description. D. F. Bush, Minneapolis, Minn. FOR PRUNING -TREES AND shrubs, write Otto Brose, landscape gardener, clo Arthur Brose, Be- ‘midji, WANTED-—Second hand housebhold goods, - M. E. Ibertson: MISCELLANEQOUS. ADVERTISERS—Th: North Dakota offers:unlimited op- portuniiies for business to classl- filed advertisers. The recognized Daily and Sunday ' Courier-News the ~only seven-day paper in the ‘snhta and the paper which- carries advertising. - The | Courier-News et; reaching-all parts of the state the: day: of -publication; it is the paper to use in order to get re- sulfs; rates one cent per word first [ - Insertion, one-half cent per word succeeding insertions; fifty cents per line per mlonth. Address the Courier-News, Fargo, N. D.’ FOR SALE—Typewriter ribbons for every make of typewriter on the mnrk& at 50 cents and 75 cents ~each. ‘Every ribbon _sold for 75 ~ cents’ guaranteed. Phone ‘orders - promptly. filled. Mail orders given the same careful attention as when ou:appear in person. Phone 31, The Bemidji Plonaer om« Snpply FOR' RENT — Seven-room house, |~ advertising medium in the Fargo |- the largest amount - of classified |- covers North Dakota Tike a-blank- | DRAY AN‘D TRANSFER Safe and Piano Moving : Res. Phone 68 - 818 America Ave. Office Phone 12. DR. D. L. STANTON, DENTIST* Office n Winter Block- |DR: J. T. TUOMY, DENTIST Gibbons Block: Tel. 330 North of Markham Hotel LAWYERS GRAHAM - M; TORRANCE, 3 LAWYER, Miles Block Phone. §60 D. H. FISK, Court Commissioner ATTORNEY AT LAW " Office second fioor O’Leary-Bowser Building. PHYSICIANS, - SURGEONS DR. ROWLAND GILMORE PHYSICIAN AND SURGEON Office—Miles Block DR. E. A. SHANNON, M. D. PHYSICIAN. AND SURGEON Office in Mayo Block Phone 396 Res. Phone 397 DR. C. R. SANBORN: PHYSICIAN AND SURGEON Office—Miles Block DR. L. A. WARD PHYSICIAN AND. SURGEON Over First National Bank Bemidji, Minn. DR. A. E. HENDERSON PHYSICIAN AND SURGEON Over First National Bank Bemidji, Minn: Office Phone 36 Res. Phone 73 DR. E. H. SMITH PHYSICIAN AND SURGEON Office Security -Bank Block DR. EINER JOHNSON PHYSICIAN AND SURGEON Bemidji, Minn. LRSS E R RS R R R R R ¥ RAILROAD TIME CARDS * XXX KRR KKK KF MPLS, RED LAKE & MAN. 2 North Bound Arrives 1 North Bound Leaves 800 RAILROAD 162 East Bound Leaves. . 163 West Bound Leaves. 186 East Bound Leaves. 187 West Bound Leaves. GREAT NORTHERN 33 West Bound Leaves 34 East Bound Leave 35 West Bound Leaves. 36 Bast Bound Leave: 106 North Bound Arrives. 106 South Bound Leaves. Freight West Leaves Freight East Leaves at MINNESOTA & INTERNATIONAL 32 South—Mpls. Ete. L *34 South—Mpls. Ete. L 31 North—Kelliher Ly. #33 North—Int. Falls. L 3:16 pm due ldJ 45 Freigm. trom Bmmerd due North Bemidji.......... :00 pm *Daily. All others daily except Sunday. NEW PUBLIC LIBRARY Open daily, except Sunday. 1 w0 ¢ » m.. 7 to 9 p. m. Sunday, reading reem oniy, 8 to 6 p m. FUNER?L DIRECTOR ¥. E. IBERTSON UNDERTAKER and COUNTY._ CORONER: Results are most aiways certain when you use a Ploneer want ad. One-half cent & word. Phone 31. ' Your Great- { Grandfather’s Tnk was an inconstant mixture, thickened or thinned uired. Folks are more particular about Awhiting ‘results now, e0- we ‘offer our customers tbewmmmberdtbeCnm;lnlmfly Carter s o Gombined Office and ,.’fy +-Fountain Pen ink equally adaj to e o gous e Pencraft Ink writes teswdaik Hmunddlmnhme—bn defqu bhck ompme- in etocking onlyludffl the earnest- neudwdewch eunm yond:ummbh- bday e