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TEE 3TMIDJI FIONZER FUB. 00 Fublishers and Proprietors. { Telephone 31 Entered at the |1>ou office at Bamldjl Minn., as second-class matter under Act of Congress of March 3, 1879. — Published every afternoon except Sunday Na d to anonymot tributions. Writer's name m be known to the editor, but not necessar- ily for publication. Communications for the Weekly Pilo- meor should reach this office not later than Tuesday of each week to insure publication in the current issue Subscription Rates One month by carrier .. One year by carrier .... Three months, postage Bix months, postage One year, postage palf The Weekly Pionser Eight pages, containin the news of the week. 5ublum every o Thursday and sent postage pald to any ddress for $1.50 in advauce., ¥HIS PAPER REPRESENTED FOR FOREIGN - ADVERTISING BY THE GENERAL OFFICES #NEW YORK AND CHICAGO BRANCHES IN ALL THE PRINCIPAL CITIES As producers and builders, the American people excell all previous | civilization and we are a present day marvel in that business efficiency, but in dealing with foreign countries we are a sorry lot of traders. Ever sinde Wm. Penn traded the Indians a handful of trinkets for what is now the state of Pennsylvania, the American people have been selling their birthright to foreigners for a mess of pottage, so to speak. We export over $50,000,000. of cattle and their products per annum, which feeds the nations of Europe, and our American heiresses spend a similar sum in buying and maintaining “connts, dukes and titled peerages. These foreign noblemen aré, as & . rule, absolutely worthless—in fact become a perpetual liability—for it costs more money to operate ‘and keep them in repair that it does to Yun our cotton mills, European royalty puts the black sheep of its families on the block and our rich American girls buy them and we virtually exchange railroads, wheat fields and millions of dollars’ worth of products of farm, mine and fac- tory for titled paupers who could not be resold for any sum. It does not require foreign treaties, a fleet of war vessels or tariff revision to stop this enormous loss. It needs only common sense in the homes of the rich. We export $18,000,000 of lumber and timber, and American tourists spend a similar amount in motoring over Europe and sightsee- ing in foreign lands although the most enchanting scenes of the world are on the American continent. Gur South -American Opportunity. In the present blockade of com- merce and pavalysis of trade we should not overlook the fact that whatever may be the conditions across the Atlantic, the big, rich na- tions of South America want to buy and sell with us just as badly as we want to sell and buy with them. And they are even more upset by the lack of ships than we are, in ‘proportion they are more dependent on foreign markets Our have relied chiefly on Germany and England for manufactured goods and many other commodities, and with those nations at war the. States is the natural market for a volume of purchasing power which alone would lift us from. partial activity. The trade of Argentina, ! Brazil and Chili is far more valuable . than all the gold the Spanish con- querors carried home from the New ‘World, and vastly greater than the ' commerce of China for which the nations are perpetually quarrelling. It is our opportunity now to 'capture this trade, which rightfully belongs | to us by virtue of our primacy in this hemisphere. The Panama Canal; is ready for navigation. All ol South' America lies open to us, with the Far East for good measure. The great desideratum -is ships. We must get -them, and get them at once; without partisan policies or petty| fears of investment in new and un- tried lines. This is a rare opnor- tunity for American statesmanship and American capital to pertorm a’ signal service for American mdustry without any stigma of “dollar. di-| plomacy.” It is a case where busi- ness enterprise becomes a patriotic' national service. . The Minnesota Potato Crop. The Minnesota Irish potato 'patch contains 278 acres this year and the total production will be approxi- mately 28,612,000 bushels, ing to estimates made today by the United States crop reporting board. The condition of the crop is 83 per cent of nmormal and the price at the present time is averaging around 65 cents per bushel. Minnesota ranks fourth with other states in the pro- duction. of Irish potatoes. In econ- tinental United States there are 3;- The Bemidji Daily Pioneer|3 | American | There are southern neighbors : United | aceord- - CONCERNING WHEAT. - Wheat is not a uniformly profit- able crop.. At least it does not compare favorably with the oth- er leading crops—corn, hay. to- baceo. cotton and ‘alfalfa—if' we accept the cost investigations of the United States department of agriculture at their face value. Winter wheat continues to hold its own on the general farms of the eastern, central and north- western states because of its pe- culiar fitness in the rotation and the fact that it can be grown without competing with * other crops for the farmer’s labor. There is little question that at least half the total wheat crop of the country is produced with a very narrow margin of profit, and winter wheat may be re- garded as a by product of the farm rotation which in itself is not profitable. at least on most central and eastern farms. No yield of less than twenty bushels an acre can be regarded as a profitable crop when it is consid- ered apart from the value of ‘the growing wheat as a means of securing a stand of grass or clover or of utilizing land during the winter.—Country Gentleman. 708,000 acres planted to this pro- duct and this year’s production is|- estimated at 360,614,000 bushels; by the Federal Department of Agricul- ture. This year’s:‘crop will exceed the average crop of the past five years by ‘approximately - 4,000,000 bushels. The nation’s” production last year was 331,525,000 . bushels, was produced on 3,668,000 acres of land and sold for $227,903,000; or an average of 90 .cents per bushel. ERKEKKH KKK KKK KKK X * . EDITORIAL EXPLOSIONS * KEEKKEKKKKK KKK KKK K] Harry Thaw and Roosevelt have been relegated to the back pages and that is one thing to the credit of the European war.—Mesaba Ore. : —— The eandidates for the legislature this year will have to declare their colors as to woman suffrage before election. The feminist movement is on in dead earnest, and not many unfilled seats are on the band wa- gon.—Little Falls Transcript. —_—— Don’t be a chump. Give your trade to. the merchants who keep store the year around. Buy of the man who stands at your side of the tax collector’s counter. Buy of the man who is your neighbor, your ac- quaintance, your friend. Buy of-the man who is a factor in the towniyou live in, who helps make a market for ithe thinks you have to sell. Buy of | {the home merchant who advertises {in the home paper.—Star Gazette, ! Moose Lake. mBLD many Republicans in] Minnesota who resent the kind of campaign carried on against Gover- nor Eberhart and who declare their | intention to vote for Mr. Hammond. While we can to a certain extent un- derstand their feelings in the matter, | because it is true that much of that! which was said about Mr. Eberhart was unfair and often malicious, it is nevertheless a fact that nothing is‘ gained by turning the governor’s of- | fice: over to the Democrats.—Milan Standard. Civic Activitics In Argentine. | From the Argentine Republic come ; |some interesting reparts of eivie and i municipal activities. In October. 1913, i the first international chlidren’s con- | gress ever held in the Argentine Repub- { lic was inaugurated in Buenos Aires. i 'The prineipal subjects discussed re- ferred to hygiene. school admlmstm-l | tion. sapitary supervision in schools. , | mental training and .development ‘)r) the child, indoor and open air exercise. | sports, etc. In_connection with the { congress a school exhihition was held, which was kept open for inspection i and study until Nov. 20, 1913. At both the congress and the cxhibition there j was a Iarge attemdance of teachers and I i ; others interested in edueational work, Women constitute 21 per cent of 1 the working populatlon in-the Unit- ed States Oil Treatment for ' StomachTroubIes A simple prescription made up of a { combination ' of pure ‘vegetable oils is |prochmg wonderful results for suf- i ferers from stomach, liver and intestinal "troubles. The remedy. which is said ‘to have originated in France, where it has been_used for years by the peasantry, was introduced into this country, by George H. Mayr, a leading Chicago druggist, who cured himself of severe stomach, liver and intestinal ttoubles by its use. Those who have used it say the first dose is sufficient to convince any one { /g of its remarkable ‘merit, and that within twenty-four hours the sufferer feels like a new person. This medicine, which has become known as Mayr’s Wonderful | Stomach Remedy, is now sold by first class druggists evcrywhere. It is now. sold here by parker’s Drug Sbore and Drugglsts € vitere. 2 f;)i'is Karloff Director, Margot Beaton Stock Co. | SERVIANS VICTORS IN - FOUR-DAY EATILE Nish, Servia, Aug. ZS—(’iflcial an- nouncement was made that following the four-day battle along the ‘fifty- mile front at the Drina, in which the | rapidity of the Russian cavalry move. [ ¥ & Austrian army of invasion was de- ments and the dash through the Ma-| % BOY OF TWELVE KILLED + feated by the Servians, the victorious | zZur Lake district, where five lines of * IN BATTLE. - Serviaps are now driving the enemy | defense were flanked. = = *+ toward ‘Loznitza. After the capture of Gumbnnen{™ Paris, Aug. 28.—Xavier de < Every effort is being mide by the |and Insterburg, the line which was <+ Castlenau, twelve-year-old son <& Servian commander to cct off the |Strongest, the Au,,pflmrg line was <+ of General Castlenau, chief of ! Austrian retreat and to annihilate the [taken ‘without fighting. * staff, was among the killed in + Austrian army. In addition the Servi-| 'The swift Russiaz movement, to-| ¥ the recent action. + ans have taken fifty cannon and large | 8ether with the eroscing of the River * * quantities of stores. It is admitted | Angerapp and the successful battle| ™ ¥ kol kbbb b bk bbbt that the Servian losses have been | ROrthward toward Niedenburg. seals Where there is a silo there is enormous. Palace SAY GERRIANS WERE TAKEN BY SURPRISE St Petersblug, via London, Aug. 28 -Accmding to all accounts the Ger- mans .were taken by surprise by the the fate of the central fortifications. | Palace Meat Specials THAT SUNDAY DINNER ‘The best Sunday dinners served in Be- midji are those the meat for which has been procured at the Palace Meat Market where Hillaby & Doran maintain Quality | Heights at all times.- “The best to be found in the market is the poorest our customers ever receive, and the lowest prices are the highest we ever charge is the policy found at the 'Spfirig, chfckehs, 'tu'rkeys‘, ducks, geese -and fresh vegetables are this week’s Saturday specials to be sold at prices possible only to a large trade. choice cuts of beef will grace any table in the city. ‘And that finishing touch to the Sunday Dinner is most eas1ly procured by serving our produce, dehvered daily from the farmers The Palace Market IDEGIDE YoU AMOUNT 0F REVENUE = e Bemidji Testimony - ; 3 Don't take our word for it. - Washlngton, Aug. 28.—War revenue ' Don’t depend on a stranger’s state- legislation to add $100,000,000 to the | ment. government’s annual income was con-| Read Bemidji endorsement. sidered at a conference between Sec- Read the statements of Bemidji retary McAdoo, Democratic Lewder citizens. Underwood of the house and Chair- And decide for yourselr. man Simmons of the senate finance | pere ig one case of it. committee. Oliver Gordh < Mr. Underwood declined to say how ver Gordhamer, carpenter, 1200 it was expected to raise the addition- | P€WeY .Ave., ‘Bemidji, Minn., says: al income, but it is generally under- |“I Was stiff and lame in the morn- stood that the plan for a tax on tobac- [ing and it hurt me to .bring any co, beer and liquors and possibly a |strain on my back. I believe it was stamp tax will be carried out. ' The bill can be quickly, drawn, in the opinion of administration leaders,, Dropeht on Woe. trouble. and its introduction in the house is expected to follow immediately a mes- 1 was han- dicapped in doing my work, espec- ially stooping or Ilifting. Reading ‘|sage from President Wilson asking |2bout Doan’s Kidney Pills led me to for such legis]at,ion try them. Three or four boxes strangthened my back and made me BRIEF REST FOR PRESIDENT |well. At that time I gave a state- ment praising Doan’s Ki Pills. Yields to Fnend.’ Urging and Will ¥ 5 dney, FAIS Visit Summer White House. ‘Washington, Aug. 28.—President Wilson has decided, after much urg- ing by his physician, Dr. Cary Gray- I' am still a strong friend to them.” Price 50c, at all dealers.” Don’t simply ask for a kidney remedy—get son, and friends to take a few days’ Doan’s Kidney Pills—the same that vacation, the first respite from stren- | MF- Gordhamer had, Foster-Milburn uous work he has had this summer. | C0-» Props., Bufflla, N. Y.—Adv. He has left for Cornish, N. H,, to re- 3 main until Monday or Tuesday. Miss Countess Sczecheuyl, formerly Margaret Wilson and Mrs. F. B. Sayre, | Gladys Vanderbilt, has placed her his daughters, already are at Cornish, palace at the disposal of the Hun- where the summer White House has ia, r Lbeen put in order. SRR Ay EIGHT OF THE CREW LOST| Norwegian Steamer Blown Up by |Will eliminate )gnorance and preju- Mine in North Sea. dice. London, Aug. 28.—The Norwegian e steamer Gottfried has been blown up Pioneer Want Ads Pay in the North sea by a floating mine. —— Eight members of her crew lost their lives. The captain of the trawler and three others were picked up from floating wreckage and brought into Shields by the fishing boat Norden. L SR T R R R Co-operaticn between practical farmers and proficient business men COAL Wwoop Fhone 97 It is better to buy roofing from a big concern that can back up its goods when czlled upon than to buy from thp lqt;l feflow who may not when his roofing Talls down. When you buy Certainteed ROOFING ¢ you are protected by a legal guar- antee of 5 years for 1-ply, 10 years for 2-ply, and 15 years for 3-ply, and this guarantee is backed by the biggest roofing mills in the world. prosperity. PUBLIC CONFIDENCE < As Seen by the General Public confidence is the great- est asset that any house of business can possess. It is more to be desired than the ability tp make money. There are degrees of public confidence. It may be zero, a minus quantity, or a plus quan- tity. At zero no confidence ex- ists—nobody is for or agains such a house. ‘But this condi~ tion can exist only where the house or its goods are unknown, and as soon as the public has given the house a trial it will sm Judgment, and public con- dence will- then be "expressed by a plus or minus sign, accord- ing to. the approval or disap- proval of the public as to the foflfll and policies of the house. £ the ‘goods are not as repre- sented, or if the policies are not in accordance with the ethics of good business, public confidénce wm drop to a minus quantity and the people will transact business with 1ts competitors ‘whose business ideals are on a higher and more satisfactory lane, If the goods are satis- actory, and if the policies of _the house are rlght. tha people ‘will “continue “to "do business. with' that house nnd will help _to build it up. ‘The plus sign ©f public con- fidence is always attached to the name of a house of business that considers service to its customers, absolute integrity with reference to its foods. and ‘high ideals in its business poli- cles, as being of greater conse- quence than the mere earning of dividends. A well sa.tlslled -community of customers is the key to the success of any house of business, and, having estab- fished this, dividends will be sure to follow. Catain-teed Roofing in rolls or dungles, is sold at a reasonable price everywhere by dealers who believe in giving unsurpassed gual- ity at a fair margin of profit. General Roofing Mfg. Company World's S Our heavy lifting and hard work that ° jand as I have had no trouble since,~- Smith-nnhinsnn Lumber Go. - “‘One board or a carload”” LUMBER Ath and Irvine e ow Hlllaby & Doran 312 Minnesota Ave. Plymouth Bidg., Minneapolis, Minn. Telephones Nicollet 4156; Center 3402