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THE BEMIDJI VOLUME 11, NO. 205. “MEDIC” COURSE COSTS MOST ATV Examiner Gives Comparative Expend- itures In Diferent Colleges of State Institution at Minneapolis, GRADUATE IS THE CHEAPEST With $3431 Annual Average It Is Much Less Than Any of Others— Dentistry and Law Come Next. It costs the state far more to edu- cate a student in the medical school of the university than it does for a student in any other university col- lege or department, according to the report of the public examiner on uni- versity ac(fountlng for last year. ‘This report, is a statement of the net per capita cost for the different schools and colleges, places the medi- cal school average per student for one year as $762,51. This is more than three times per capita cost stated for the engineerng college, more than four times the per capita cost in the academic college, more than five times the student average in the law school and more than seven times the average in ‘the dentistry college. Explained by Comptroller. George H. Hayes, university comp- troller, was asked to explain the fig- ures. Was it true that the univer- sity could train five lawyers for the money spent in turning out one physician and still have enough left over to take care of two students in the graduate school? Could it turn out two scientific farmers from the college of agriculture for the cost of one physician and have enough left, lacking 4 cents, to carry a teacher through a year of the college of edu- cation? Mr. Hayes explained. He said that the examiner’s figures were mislead- ing and fell far short of revealing the real situaton. “The various colleges of the university,” he said, “are too closely corraled that any attempt to arrive at a per capita student cost to the institution by ndividual col- leges must be a vain one. The only enlightening average in this connec- tion would be the per capita for the whole student enrollment, independ- ent of college affiliaton. We have been trying for some time to reducet the system of cost accounting so as to ‘deal with the student as a unit in- stead of the college, and when we get this worked out we should have some- thing worth while. Medical Cost Misleading. “To say that the medical school per capita cost is $762.51 is wholly mis- leading. As a matter of fact, the an- atomy department of the medical school teaches physiology and anato- my to hundreds of students enrolled in other colleges. Yet the apportion- ment per capita, as made by the ex- aminer, is on the basis of the actual enrollment in the medical school pro- per. The dentistry college is given a per capita o fonly $98.45. Much of the early work of this college is done in the medical school. “The per capita of the school of chemistry is given at $377.88. Now this school enrolls only few hundred students in the school proper, but teaches general chemistry to all the students in the academic college and to students enrolled in other colleges, such as engineering, mines, agricul- ture, ete. Yet the school of chemstry as an entity is charged by the exam- iner with the cost of all this instruc- tion, whereas a due share belongs to the different colleges profiting by its activities. In other words, the ex- aminer’s per capita schedule fails to reveal the true condition of average expenditures per student.” “The examiner’s statement of per capita student cost for the year ended July 31, 1913, by school of colleges, was as follows: Costs in Different Colleges. Medical .. ..$762.51 Forestry .. 41138 Chemistry . 377.88 Mines ... 318.15 Agriculture . 302.58 Engineering 205.60 Academic .. 166.37 Education . 157.39 Pharmacy 143.59 Law .. 138.93 Dentistry Graduate MEMORH-\L TO DE LESSEPS Proposed Statue Be Erected in Pana- ma Canal Zone. Paris, Dec. 26.—American Ambas- sador Myron T. Herrick has submit- ted to the state department at Wash- ington on the initiative of Perry Bel- mont if New York a proposal that a memorial to Ferdinand de Lesseps be erected on the Isthmus of Panama, on a site to be selected by the Unit- od States government, as a befitting recognition of France’s share in the building of the canal. Skates Into Air Hole. - Lake City, Minn., Dec. 26.—While _skating on Lake Pepin Charles Fry | Mailden Rock, Wis., twenty years - ran into an air hole and was ' en Toute.home in _companions, BEMIDTT MIRNESOTA mna‘numa, nncnmn 9, 1018, = TIME EXTENDED o 25000 Vote Privilege Will Be Extonded To JANUARY 5th ATTENTION CONTESTANTS In the Schroeder Free Piano Contest For EVERY DOLLAR collected on Pioneer sub- scriptions, Daily or Weekly, old or new, we will issue you 25,000 votes on that beautiful Claxton Piano. Now is the time to line up your friends. They’ll all be glad to help you if you will but let them know. Come into The Pioneer office and we'll tell you to what date your friends are paid. GET BUSY AND WIN THIS PRIZE PRESIDENT WILSON IN MISSISSIPPI Will Spend Next Three Weeks on Shores of Gulf. Pass Christian, Miss, Dec. 26— President Wilson’s - Christmas day was spent here in the restful quiet of a spacious cottage fronting the wa- ters of the Gulf of Mexico. The president and members of his family occupied themselves getting settled in the house which is to be their abode for the next three weeks. Although the president’s special train reached here before sunup the party remained on board until 8 o'clock. Mayor Saucier boarded the lrain and welcomed President Wilson ‘o his “winter capital.” “I see you have had a storm here,” said the president, looking at the wvet ground. “Yes, that’s true,” replied the may- or, but it was merely to get things aicely washed up for your arrival.” The president laughed. 2 Mr. Wilson was assured by the mayor that care had been taken to insure for the president complete auiet and isolation during his va- ration here. The president expressed his grati- lude and introduced Mayor Saucier to the members of his varty. MARRIED TO SCORE, DETECTIVE CHARGES Minister Watched Since May, Governmant Agent Says. Seattle, Dec. 26.—The career of Rev. Albert Dahlstrom, who is in the county jail at Tacoma on a white slavery charge, is being investigated by Special Agent William R. Bryon of the department of justice, wha says that the self-styled “saint” has been under-scrutiny since last May. According to Bryon, Dahlstrom has married and deserted probably a score of women in various parts of the United States. ‘The government agents declare that in 1899, while legally married to one woman in Chieago, he bigamously married another in St. Paul, by whom his child was born. Other supposed wives of Dahlstrom discovered by the government in- clude: Bertha Footmyer of Denver, who is said to have been deserted after three months. Two sisters, Effie and Lillle Sand- berg of Minneapolis, neither of whom knew that the other was the wife of the “saint.” Ida Rasby of Iggleston, Minn.; Jen- nie Summerlson, Chicago, and Hilma Carlson of Denver, who went to Chi- cago with Dahlstrom. Martha Peterson, Rockford, Il who bore Dahlstrom three children, and who is said to have accompanied Dahlstrom to this state, later re- turning to her home. B. C. McGregor left last night for Minneapolis on a short business trip. FORMER BEMIDJIBOY DEAD Leslie Mayo, Son of Frank and Mrs. Mayo, Died at Los Angeles Yester- day, Following Long Illness. LEFT HERE FOUR YEARS AGO. Leslie Mayo, son of Frank and Mrs. Mayo, formerly of Bemidji, died yes- | terday at his home in Los Angeles, where he has resided for the past four years. Death came shortly after noon. He was 22 years of age. Frank Mayo,” his father, was for- merly the proprietor of the Owl drug store in this city, and moved to Los Angeles were he engaged in the fruit growing business n 1910. He had been 11 for three years, and death was not altogether unexpected. He was one of Bemidji’s most popul- ar boys in the days that he resided here and his many friends received the announcement of his death with sorrow. . He is ‘'survived by his fath- er, mother and sister Dorothy, now Mrs. Ted Winebrenner. MANY AT MARKHAM DINNER. Christmas Menu Attracts Many to Po- pular Bemidji Hotel. Many residents of Bemidji were guests at the Mrkham hotel Christ- mas dinner last evening. The menu was exceptional and special bill-of- fares were prepared. A twig of Ok- lahoma mistletoes was attached to each menu, which added much to its attractiveness. The menu is prlnted on another page. 'Will Resume Practice. Many of the Bemidji Athletic Club basketball men have returned to the city after spending Christmas in other cities and practice will be resumed this evening. Mr. and Mrs. Marc Adams of Big Falls were Christmas guests of Mr. and Mrs. C. M. Jacobson. Mr, Adams returned to his home last evening but Mrs. Adams will remain here for sev- eral days. Mrs. George Bunzey of Mentor, and her brother Alvis Dunham of Eagles Mere, Penn., arrives in Bemidji to- day and will remain here several days as the guests of Mesdames Noble nnd Bridgeman, of Nymore. L R R R R R R ONE WOMAN GRADUATE IN FOUR MARRIES. Lawrence, Kan., Dec. 26.— Only one woman in every four who have graduated from the University of Kansas is married, according to the alum- ni catalogue. The report contained in the catalogue states that of the 1,682 who have received de- grees from the university, 396 are married and 495 are teach- ing school. -'<+++++*+++++++++-X-++ L + * * + * * * * K * o * * + £ * S S TS O 3 THE CUB REPORTER YMUS- X DONT LIKE To @Sk A GENTLE HINT HIM FOR \T - BUT I CAN DROP HOM-T DID FORGET HE- ). LI MONKEY - CLEARLY DEFINE BUSINESS RULES United States ~Suprem plains Laws. of Ci petition—Wide " Yariance Is Shown. NO SET PUNISHMENT GIVEN NOW Absence Ciéates Giave Situation Tn Dealng VQM Anti}Trust Statutes Opinion; of Highest Tribunal Washington, Dec. 26.—More clearly defined rules for competition in busi- ness are td be promulgated by ‘the supreme court. ‘Within the last fey weeks the court has directed lower tribunals to send up cases involving alleged unfair com- petition for" decision, which are ex- pected to 'be second 1n importance only to the court’u anti-trust de- cisions. The law as to patents and trade marks has been regarded as compara- tively settled, but few' cases involv- ing the domain of (‘unfair competi- tion”. in business hgve come' before the court. The gravity of the: absence of defl- nite rules in that sphere was brought out in bold relief before the supreme court recent]y when a St. Louis shoe firm complained that its entire profit from the manufacture and sale of a certain line of shoes’ for four years was about to be turned over to a Cin- cinnati rival. The sum amounted almost to half 2 million, dollars. i Differ Over: Pdnishment. The St. Louis firm ‘has been guilty, according to the lower courts, of put. ting out a shoe with a name re- sembling that of a competitor’s shoe. That was alleged to be unfair. For the purpose of argument the St. Louis-firm admitted the unfairness of the transaction, but contended that the amount of its punishment should be only the amount of business that its rival failed to get 'hy reason of its act. The lower court held that was not a proper rule for meting out the prop- er punishment, but thatthe. erring company’s -entire profits must be taken away. The supreme court de- cided to review the case. Many business concerns are said to be anxious over the gutcome of the litigation. Carelessness in adopting trade marks is said to, threaten them with the loss of all profits for many years. ROLLER WASQUERADE SOON. ot January Seventh Set as Date For An- nual Skating Event. ‘What promises to prove popular with the’ skaters of this city is the annual roller masquerade which wil be given Wedneésday evening, January Tth. W. M. McLachlan, manager of the rink, promises to give four good prizes to the best appearing couples and the skaters in the most comical costumes. As a feature attraction a “Hobo” band has been organized and will play during the evening. UNKNOWN MAN FOUND DEAD. An unknown man was found dead in the hall of the Nicollet hotel late this afternoon. Coroner -Ibertson is in- vestigatng. $2,000 In Premiums, Over $2,000 worth of premiums and (cash prizes will be distributed at the Third Annual Farm Crops Show at Crookston, February 10-20, 1914, in which Beltrmi county will compete. A ‘cement stave silo will be given for the best 10 ears.of corn. A second silo is in prospect for the best 30 ears of corn grown in N. W. Minne- 4 |sota. The premium list will be ready soon. All counties of N. W. Minne- sota should get together to make this the biggest exhibit of grains, corn, Dotatoes, clover and alfalfa ever ar- ranged in the state. The. liberal pri- zes are worth your efforts. Such an exhibit can make the entire state sit up and take notice. A committee should be named in each .county to push this show. The samples must be in by February 12. For a copy of the premium iist, address Secretary, Farm Crops Show, Crookston, Minn, {BEMIDJI PASTOR HONORED : Rey. 8, E. P, Wlnfn Presented With “Purse Containing $100 By Members of His Congregation. e Court Ex-| HAS 'BEEN HERE NINE YEARS It is not probable that a single man, woman or child d,t Bemdjl was made more happy by the arrival of' Christ- mas than Rev. 8. E. P. White, pastor of the Presbyterian church, who was yesterday presented with a purse of $100 by the members of his congrega- tion. The purse was made up from near- ly every person of the church, each member being alloted to contribute only a small portion. Rev. White has been pastor of the Presbyterian church here for mnine years. During that time nearly $1,- 000 in debts have been paid and im-| provements to the amount of approxi mately $2,000 made. “Never in my life have I appreci- ated anything so much, nor have I felt more honored,” said Rev. White, “why they completely filled the house with tokens and the purse shows me that my efforts are appreciated.” Perhaps no pastor in the state is more well thought of or respected than is Rev. White. He is the friend and favorite of every child, and every time he occupies the pulpit the church is well filled. CROOKSTON CANCELS GAME. Polk * County Quint Weskened By Absence of Players. Weakened by the loss of two of their forwards who will spend the holidays with relatives n other cities the Crookston All-Star basket ball quint cancelled their game with the B, A. C. five this morning. The con- test was to be played New Year's night and was destined to be one of the fastest games of the season. Ef- forts ‘are now being made to bring the Fosston team to- this city for a game on that date and it is prob- able that a contest will be scheduled. “HIS, NEIGHBOR’S WIFE.” Lillian Langtry to Feature In Movies at Grand This Evening. “Lilfian Langtry will appear n the “movies” this.evening.at the Grand in “His Neighbor’s Wife.”, This film is another of the Famous Film com- pany series and is considered one of its best pictures. The film was shown twice yesterday, ‘during the after- noon matinee and in the evening, both times being to crowded houses. “His Neighbor’s Wife” is a good picture, and the appearance of Lillian Langtry only makes it all the more attractive to theatre goers of the city. Christmas Rush Is Over. “Seems like a graveyard around here this morning,” said T\ E. Lloyd, agent for the Great Northern Ex- press company of this city. After the Christmas rush the number of pack- ages has decrcased to such ac ex- tent that all were rapidly disposed of this morning in a few hours. Agent Lloyd and his force have won credit for themselves and the company for the prompt delivery of all packages throughout the Christmas rush. New Flag Hoisted. Bemidji’s postoffice received a Christmas present from the govern- ment in the form of a new flag which is now ‘decorating the flag staff over the building. The old flag was be- coming badly, tattered as it has been waving in all knds of weather for ov- er a year. oo o ok b b o el dle cle clede ol ol oo ol e ol MOTHER ACCiDENTALLY KILLS DAUGHTER. South Boro, Mass., Dec. 26. —Alice, the eleven-year-old daughter of C. W. Whitney, a Boston publisher, ‘was accident- ally shot and killed by her mother. Mrs. Whitney was ex- tracting a shell from the mag- azine of a rifle when the weapon was discharged, the * bullet entering the child’s “heart. oo o oo oo b fe o e oo ek ol o b ol ok e ol ol el ol b ol oo ol o +++++++++++++++++ What More Could You Expect From The Boss? GLYNN AND WHITMAN. Governor. and District = Attor- ney of New York in Quarrel. © 1813, by American Press Association. Governor Glynn has denied the re- quest that District Attorney Whitman be designated as deputy attorney gen- eral. In doing so the governor gave out a long prepared statement, which in part follows: «“I 'will not appoint Mr. Whitman a special deputy attorney general to roam the state with blanket powers, because I cannot. The law gives me no such power of appointment, and Mr., Whitman, good lawyer that he is, must know this. Even if I had the power I would not grant Mr. Whit- man’s request for the reason that, while I have admired Mr. Whitman’s ability, his energy and his push, I am unwilling to assume that every other district attorney in the state is in- competent or untrustworthy.” Above is Governor Glynn and below Mr. ‘Whitman. WEDS - IN MINNEAPOLIS R 2 Miss Ivls Roberts Became Bride of: Herbert R.'Grove of Grand Rapids, In Minneapolis Tuesday. WILL RESIDE AT FARIBAULT Authority by the Pioneer to an- nounce the wedding of Miss Ivis Rob- erts of this city, to Herbert R. Grove, formerly of Grand Rapids, but now of Faribault, is taken becatise of the following item which appeared in the social news of the Minneapolis Jour- nal Wednesday evening: “Miss Ivis Roberts of Burlington, Iowa, and Herbert R. Grove of Grand Rapids, Minn., were married on Tues- day afternoon by Rev. John T. Bergen pastor of the First Presbyterian church at the home of the minister, 632 East Eighteenth street. The bride and bridegroom have been school friends, having attended Carlton col- lege. Mr. Grove is now manager of the Faribault. Republican and they will reside at Faribault.” Miss Roberts is one of Bemidji’s most popular and well known young women, and is a graduate of the Be- midji high school and Carlton college. During the last two years she has held the position of principal of the Cass Lake high school. Mr. Grove is well known in Be- midji and has many friends here. He + |is a graduate of the Grand Rapids high school. - Later he went to Carl- ton college and then to the state uni- versity where he joined the D. K. B. fraternity. Extend Telephone Line. Phone service at Buena Vista was established yesterday when the farm- ers’ line which formerly reached only as far as the town of Northern, was extended to that village. Many farms between Northern and Buena Vista are on a direct line with the new ex- _ By "HOP' BEMIDJI HOLIDAY BUSINESS EQUALS ~ FORMER YEARS Merchants of Bemdji Says That the ‘Amount of Christmas Purchases Not Dampered By the Weather. CHURCHES - HOLD FESTIVITIES Little Tots Given Candy, Presents and Pop Corn Balls By Santa Claus At Trees—Army Program Tonight. Merchants’ of Bemidji say that the unusual weather conditions for: this time of the year have not dampered the holiday trade in the least and many of them claim that their sales have increased over years of the past. It has been noted that many of the Bemidji shoppers of the past two weeks have been from out of town, some coming from as far north as Big Falls. Many of these took ad- vantage of the fare refund which was offered by the merchants of the city. The Weather. The old weather man did his best to whiten the ground with snow for Christmas, but his efforts were in vain and only a very small quantity was provided. The cold weather of the past week seemed to instil an ad- ded amount of holiday spirit, how- ever, which more than made up for thg lack of downy white. The Christmas - Programs. Four of the churches held their pro- grams and had their Santa Claus and trees either- Wednesday evening or last night. The Presbyterian, Bap- tist and Metliodist houses of worship entertained the little tots, (and many grown-ups also) Christmas eve, while the Episcopalians had their program Ist evening: At each of the programs boxes of candy, oranges, apples, pop corn balls and remembrances were presented to those present and programs of recita- tions and songs were given. Army To Have Tree. This evening in the city hall the Salvation Army will give a Christ- mas tree program for the poor of the city, and every child is invited to be present. 3 Jf.a single child in-the city was neglected on Christmas day it was not the fault of the Associated Charities, the Salvation Army or any of the churches. The members of the As- sociated Charities have worked hard during the past week at the Salvation Army barracks preparing Christmas boxes and packages for the poor, and several owners of automobiles grant- ed their use free of charge in dis- tributing. CLERKS ~ COMPLIMENTED Employes of Postoftice Given Much Praise Because of Manner in Which Christmas Mail Was Disposed of. WORKED ALL DAY Employes of the Bemidjl postoffice are today being complimented on the manner in which they haye taken care of the holiday rush, During the past week every member of the force has been at work early in the morning and have remained at their task until late in the evening. Their chief ef- fort has been to have every Christ- mas article delivered in time, and in this they were successful. Every morning previous to Christ- mas the mails would bring hundreds of new packages into the office, and as the added work was heaped upon the ‘overworked clerks they simply smiled and said they would be glad when it was all over. Not a person approached’the stamp, parcel post or registration window without being met with a hearty smile by the man behind the screen, Added help was secured for the last few days and even yesterday the clerks worked and many packages were delivered in order that none might be disappointed. Postmaster Hrickson and Assistant Postmaster Worth, assisted by Ed Gould, George Elletson, Samuel Cut- ter, Harry McClernan, J. S. Cobb and other members of the force have done all in their power to give the resi- dents of the city a good holiday serv- ice and in their attempt they were successful.” The mail carriers more than held up their end of the work, as did. the rural mailmen. All previous records at the postof- fice were broken. THURSDAY. W. 8, Chapman Back. W. . Chapman, formerly proprietor of the blacksmith shop now owned by | his nterests here 2 o