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VOLUME 1- NO. 156." MORALITY TO BE WILSON'S GUIDE fl‘elident Announced Foreign Rela- . B tion Rule—Day Of Conquest Now Past Says Chief Executive NOT SEEKING MORE TERRITORY Attacks “Material Interests” For In- terfering In Internal Affairs Of - Other Countries ' ' Mobile, Ala, Oct. 28.—President - Wilson announced to the world that - the governing motive of the United States in its relationships with the countries of this hemisphere would be “morality and not expediency.” “I want to take this occasion to #ay,” he declared, “that the United States will not seek agaln to secure one additional foot of territory by conquest.” . The president in a speech before the Southern Commercial congress de- livered a velled attack on what he termed “the material interests” that had influenced the foreign policy of some governments in their relations with the nations of Latin-America. Though Mr. Wilson did not mention Mexico as the afilicted country he de- voted his entire speech to a descrip- i tion of the degrading influences which foreign concessionaires had had upon the internal aftairs of some - of the Latin-American countries. With the Mexican situation upper- most in the president’s mind at this time his address was Interpreted as an arraignment of those financial in. fluences which, it has been charged, have secured in some cases recogni- titon for the Huerta government. The president in his speech declared that it would be the duty of the ' Unlted States to assist the nations of this hemisphere in an “emancipation” from “the material interests of other | nations,” so that they might enjoy con- stitutional liberty unrestrained. “I came,” he said, “not to speak of the South, because the South has the gift of speaking for herself. I came here because I would speak of our present and prospective relations with our neighbors to the south. The fu- ture Is golng to be very different for this hemisphere from the past. ? Bound in Ties of Sympathy. “Those states lying to the south [ which have always been our | neighbors will be drawn closer to each other by common ties of understand- ing. Interests do not tie nations to- gether, but sometimes separate them. Sympathy and understanding do bind them together. “In the future,” he continued, “the nations to the south of us will draw 5 closer and closer to us because of these circumstances of which I am speaking. We must prove ourselves thelr friends and champions on terms of equality and honor. We can’t be fast friends on any other terms than | those of equality. t “And we must show ourselves friends by comprehending their in- terests whether they square with our Interests or not. It is a very perilous thing to determine a foreign policy ir terms ot material interests. It is indeed a degrading thing.” One of the features of the enter- tainment of President Wilson was a 1 trip up and down the harbor. As the revenue cutter Windom with the presi- dent and party aboard proceeded up h the harbor a steamer flying the Mex- A ican flag was noticed lying near a British freighter. No acknowledgment of the pres- ence of the president of the United States was shown by the Mexican ves- sel. The British steamer dipped her flag as the revenue cutter passed. MAY ENTER DECEMBER 2 8t. Cloud Normal To Be Open For New Students At That Time . Contrary to a rule of past years, Ky ~ that pupils could not enter the St. Cloud normal school expecting at the beginning of each year, Presi- dent W. A. Shoemaker has announc- ed that this year new students may enroll December 2. This actlon on the part of the president is because the building has been enlarged and the normal board has increased the attendance 600. SRR KK E KKK KKK * Standings Of Conference Elevens * HRH KKK F KKK KKK KKK Won Lost Per. Chicago . g 18, 0 1,000 1llinois wsinie & 0 1,000 Purdue ....... 1 2! 500 Towa .......c0 1 45 500 (] Minnesota ...... .o Wisconsin ...... - - A Ohio State .. . . .. Indiana .... 0 1 000 Northwestern .. 0 3 1000 . EE R E R E RS SRR EE S S * Got His Well Digger * 1. B. Olson wanted a well dig- * ger. He advertised the fact in a %« want ad with the consequence * that he was flooded with ap- % plications. He previously had not % known that there was a well + digger in the county. Try a want % ad. Half a cent a word. Phone * 31, * ok k ok k k% ok Kk 'WILLIAM J. CUMMINS. Committed to Tombs Pend- ing Execution of Sentence. @ 1911, by American Press Assoclation. CUMMINS SENT TO TOMBS Executicn of Sentence of Convicted * Banker Delayed for Week. New York, Oct. 28—William J. Cummins, whose conviction for grand larceny” in ¢ tion with the Car- negie Trust company failure was re- cently upheld by the court of appeals, was cominitted to the Tombs prison and the icn of his sentence of four to eight vears in Sing Sing de- ferred for a week. Cumming’ attorney opposed the com- mitment of his cient to the Tombs. He said that the case was to be ap- pealed 2t cnec to the United States supreme court, on the ground that article 14 of the Constitution had teen viclated by Cummins’ conviction. G.N. RATES REDUCED SOON Two Cent Fare To Become Effective After November First. Fare To Duluth Will Be $3.32. CAN GO TO WINNIPEG FOR $5.38. - Commencing November first the Great Northern Railway interstate passenger rates_will be decreased to the regular two cent fare. Although the rates . were decreased after the two cent law..came into effect the charge per mile was figured exactly at two cents and not until of- ficial orders were received with the exact amount to be charged could the local agent put the rate into effect. Beginning November first the fare to Duluth and Superior will be $3.32 which is a decrease of 78 cents us the former fare was $4.10. -Other rates will be as follows, Bemidji to, Fargo $3.25; Bemidji to Winnepeg, $5.38; Bemidji to St. Paul, $4.64; Bemidji to Noise $3.18. The fare to Crookston- and othar points within a radius of 100 miles will remain the same as the regular two cent fare was charged when the law came into effect. not Returns From St. Paul Judge C. W. Stanton returned this morning from St. Paul where he has spent the last several days hearing arguments in a law suit. Judge Stan- ton recently completed the Ttascu county fall term of court. Judge Wright Here Judge B. F. Wright of Park Rapids arrived in Bemidji last evening and will remain here several days hear- ing arguments relative to tax mat- ters. He is accompanied by court re- porter Wyman. Will Receive Orange Spoens The contestant in the Schroeder piano contest who this week brings in the largest number of votes will be presented with & set of Esther pat- tern Rogers orange spoons. Notice To Water Consumers Remember Oct., 30th is the day to pay water bills. i GEORGE KIRK SCOOP last THE .CUB REPORTER e TR R KR KRR KKK THE BEMIDIT DAILY PIONEER TUESDAY EVENING, OCTOBER 26, 101 HUNTERS WARNED AS T0 USE OF DOGS Many Farmers Interested In Know- ing that It Is Unlawful To Hunt Muskrat or Mink By Their Use |TRAPPING SEASON OPEN DEC. 1 Persons Can Legally Open Rat Dens But Such Is not The Case In Hunting Beaver And Mink Game wardens of the northern sec- tion of the state are receiving many, inquiries from farmers and trappers as to law relative to the using of dogs in hunting animals such as muskrat, beavor and mink, When asked just what the law on the matter was S. C. Bailey, district inspector of game wardens this morning said. . " Can Use No Dogs “The law says that no dogs may be used in hunting these animals, and hunters should also be cautioned that it is unlawful to destroy any dens. It is legal to open a muskrat den, but it must be covered over. This is something which is not always done, but the wardens of the state have been instructed to see that the law on this point is carried out. No other dens may be Interferred with in any way.” The trapping season this year will open December 1 and will remain open until April 15. Laws under the United States zone measure, which is known as the Fed- eral law protecting migratory birds have been received-in Bemidji. Under this law entire United States is di- vided into two zones, the dividing line being the southern borders cf Oregon, Idaho, Wyoming, Colorado, Nebraska lowa, Illinois, Indiana, hio and Pennsylvania. The zone north of this line 1s known as the breeding zone, and 1s, known as be- ing number one, the other is known as the wintering zone and is number two. The federal law protects the migratory birds according to the zones, and treats of Minnesota much as does the state law. SUPERIOR TEAM COMING Basketball Quint Willing to Come to Bemidji Again This Season Booked for Dec. 26 and 27, STRENGTHENED BY BRADLEYS' Bemidji Athletic Club basketbail players will have a hard season as games are now being scheduled with wirong quints throughout tae north- Manager Maione has booked two gamer with the Superior Y. M. C. A. team for December 26 and 27 to be played ia Bemidji. The Superior team was d2- feated by the “Big Bemidji” quint last season but in a letter from that team this year Managa Art Olson stated they will be strengthened by the Bradley brothers who were stars wesl sectior of the state. on the Shamrock quint that won the championship last season. Bemidji will also be strengthened and be pre- pared for their opponents who un- doubtedly will be the strongest team to play in Bemidji. Other teams will also be borught here and local rooters will be treatad to a class of basket ball that is rare- 1y seen in a city the size of Bemidji The expense of bringing teams from Duluth, Superior and other points which are over a hundred miles is heavy but as there are a great many supporters to a good team in this-city the members of the team feel safe in risking the expense. Many Skate At Rink Roller skating is proving a popular winter sport and to accémodate the large crowds that ghther at the rink on Wednesdays and Sundays Manager MacLachlan is forced to use every skate available. There are now 150 pair which so far have proven an insufficient number to accomodate the skaters. ~ SAVAGE VISITS im(nm — District Snpermtendent of Ghlldnm Home Sooxety {Here 7 Rev. B. 134 Savage, one of the dis- trict superintendents of the :ehild- ren’s Home Society of St. Anthony Park, St. Paul, Minnesnta which was organized September 11, 1889, and which co-operates with the National Children’s Home Society, is in the city. Mr. Savage Is soliciting for this society and is also on the lookout for children who may be in need of mich a home. The children are cared_for until placed in family homes, at’the beautiful Jean Martin Brown receiv- ing home, that has-been erected through the generosity of Capt. John Martin of Minneapolls, at a cost of $40,000. It"is a fire proof bufld!n, most complete in alb nppolntmenta, with every convanle'nca for me 1t tle ones. It is erected on the ample site given by Josepn Elsinger of St. Paul. The Children’s Home Sotlety is supported by voluntary gifts. Dur- ing the 24 years of its history, it has placed in good family homes and cared for 3,400 children. WILLIAM ROSS IN CITY Former Bemidji Business Man Now Located At Calgary, Alberta, Visits . Friends Here SELLS BUILDING '.I.‘O K. HAWEB. William- Ross of Ca]gary, csnnda. 5 spending several days in ‘the city on a combined business and pleasure trip. Mr. Ross was formerly proprie- tor of the furniture store now owned by R. F. Murphy. During his stay here he has sold this property to K. Melver.” Mr. Ross is = & hooster for Canada and claims that the’ reports veceived here of poor crops dre false 23 the land in the viginity ‘of Cal- gary has ylelded as high as 120 bushel of oats to the aere and that othier record breaking! crops have been harvested that are making that pertion of the country exceedingly popular with. thrifty -farmers. Aec- cording to Mr. Ross Calgary is now a city of 75,000 population’ and is rapidly growing every year. When asked what f'gundn.fiun had the reports received ffom ‘those who have been discouraged with Canada Mr. Ross sald that every country had its knockers and naturally Can- ada s receiving 1ts share. Those who are willing to work are ‘succeeding but many of the shiftless move to Canada, believeing that untold of for- tunes wuuld come to them withaut effort. o “For a good hardworking man wio is an experienced farmer Canada is an excellent place to live but it takes hard work to be successful”” said Mr. Ross. Mr. Ross also said that Bemidji still looked good to him and that he would like to return te Bemidji to live as he had many friends in this section but that he would prefer liv- ing in Calgary under present ¢ircum- stances. MANY VISIT -DISPLAY ROOMS Eight Bemidji Men Call At Develop- ment Association Exhibit Room The following northern Minnesota persons- visited at the exhibit room of the Northern Minnesota Develop- ment association located in Minnea- polis during last week; Geo. Mayer, Osage; John H, Mark, Wadena; Albert Berg, Warroad; Fleming, ' Bemidji; Adam Norast, Cambridge; Wm. McCuaig, Bemidji; C. M. Bacon, Bemidji; Dr. R. Gil- more, Bemidji; Peter Olesen, Bemid- Ji; Judge Spooner, ' Bemidji; A. E. Rako; Arch Naugle, Bemidji. Experienced Clerk Employed - Mrs. E. Murray of St. Paul has ac-| cepted a position with Schneider Brothers in the Ladies department and will commence active duties with that company. Mrs. Murray has had considerable experience in the large department stores in the cities and for several years was employed by “Schuneman, Evans and the Emporlum of St. Paul. |CHARTER ELECTION | JUDGES NAMED City Counoil Met In Special Session |’ Last Evening And Appointed Official Of Four Wards AL80 SELECTED POLLING PLACES Miller’s Store, Fire Hall, Log Build- ing Near Dicaire Store And Dailey _ Employment Office To Be Used Another step toward the special elecuon which is to. be held four weeks from today, Tuesday Novem- ber 25, was taken last evening when, @s ls provided by law, the council named the judges who are to have charge of the balloting. The council which ‘was called in special session by Mayor. McCuaig, also selected the places which are to be used as poll- ing booths. Judges Named The judges appointed wm lows; BE. R. Getchell, P. J. Russell and George Kirk for first ward; D. C. Smyth, Thomas Maloy and Martin Flint for second ward; K. K. Roe, J M. Phillippi and John Marin for the Third ward; J. Peterson, Jr., Louls Blooston and John E. Croon for the Fourth ward. The alderman selected the follow- ing places for the polling booths; Millers’ store for the first, Fire hall for the second the log building in the rear of the Dicaire store -for the third Charles Dailey’s employment office’ were the polling = places sel-| ected.. The clerks for each ward will be selected at a later date by the Judges. = Abercrombie Asks Protection L. Abercrombie appeared before the councll and asked that some ac- tion be taken to clear the sidewalk where bullding material has been piled within a few yards of the Ab- ercrombie confectionery. Mr. Aber- crombie claims that as the result of the blockading of the street he is losing consfderable money as the people are unable to come to his building without walking through mud and water and over sand piles The street committee was instructed to look into the matter and order the sidewalk cleared. | company has placed men at work im- BEMIDJI GIRL HONORED Geneviéve Crouch Most Popular Girl In Orland, California. Clippings from the San Francisco Chronicle and the Orland register of California have reached Bemidji an- nouncing the selection of - Mis: Genevieve Crouch, formerly of Be- midji, as the most popular young lady of Orland. According to the ar- ticles printed in these papers a con- test was held by the Register of Or- land in which the young ladies of the city were contestants and were voted for by the residents of that city. The winner was sent as a Por- tola delegate to the “Pacific Coast Birthday Party,” which was held last week in San Francisco. Miss Crouch attended the Bemidji High school in 1911 and is the daughter of J. H. Crouch, formerly 2 Bemidji cement contractor. She is now in the third year of High school in Orland and is manager of the girls basket ball team of that school. Owning to the fact that the Crouch family have only lived in that city 13 months the selection of Miss Crouch is considered an honor by her many friends in-this city. IMPROVING PROPERTY Great. Northern Railroad Company To Have Park Near Depot ‘As was announced several weeks ago the Great Northern Railroad proving the property left vacant by the removal of the old depot. It is the intention of the railroad officials to make the property surrounding the new depot as attractive as possible to, the Bemidji visitor and will do all in their power to do so. A clay and black dirt surface is now being laid and next epring the remaining work will be done. There Are Highballs and fll}:hballs “ COME WITH ME- MY HIGH BALL! GENERAL AND T WILL SHOW YoU PRESIDENT WILSON TAKING & = Il 2 ing the directory is SENATOR KENYON. Author of Bill Wiping Out Washington’s Red Light District. - |to the Daily Pioneer)—General Felix KENYON BILL GOES THROUGH Eliminates Segregation Rule for Wash- ington. ‘Washingtom, Oct. 28.—The Kenyon bill to eliminate Washington’s segre- gated district was passed by the sen- ate and now goes to the house, where it failed in the last congress. It fol- lows the Des Moines plan for injunc- tions against owners of property used for immoral purposes and makes them liable for the abatement of disorderly places as nuisances. “As In many other cities,” Senator Kenyon said, urging the passage of the hill, “these disorderly places are owned by-prominent and wealthy men | who receive inordinately high rents. It 13 through these men that the rem- edy should ccme.” DIRECTORY MAN HERE Representative Of R. L. Polk And Company Canvassing City -For Northwestern Gazetteer. BOOK TO CONTAIN 300,000 NAMES " Luke Kelly, representing R. L. Polk and Company, directory- pub lishers of Minneapolls is now work- ing in Bemidji and vicinity collect- ing names of business firms and the description. The directory when pub- lished will embrace a territory of 622,600 miles and will include the stafes of North Dakota, South Dako- ta, Minnesota, and Montana. In covering this territory repre- sentatives of the firm will visit over 8,000 cities and villages and it is es- timated that the directory when completed will contain the names of at least 300,000 business and profas- sional men. 3 - The approximate cost of publish- estimated at $100,000. R. L. Polk and Company have printed a similar directory for the past 40 years under the name of the Northwestern Gazetteer. When completed the book which is leather ‘bound and nearly eight inches thick retails for $10. HIGH SCHOOL TO P‘\'X,AGTIGE Basket Ball Candidates To Commence Active Preparation Soon Commencing the first part of next week basket ball will be the princi- pal attraction for the athletes of the Bemidji High school. No delay in practice will be made and every stu- dent that may develope into a gosd player will be urged to appear as a candidate for the first or .second team. Coach Bestul was formerly a star guard on the St. Olof college team and is now preparing plays for the quint. Mr. Bestul’s skill with the ball be shown this winter as he will appear as a candidate for the Bem- idji ecity team. Excellent material is available among the students who are now showing an interest and a championship team is predicted., By *HOP” WE LIVETO LEARN - NEVER acaN WILL T KID WitH ONE OF THOSE. MILITANTERS), {forr 2@ a habit of gathering at the Geners.l Apphed To Amenm Con sulate And Taken On Board United States Gun Boat Wbeehng TROUBLE IN GOI.ORADO mzs Militia Called Out To Disarm Ser_kéti' And Mine Guards—8,000 Miners Are Connected Veracruz, Mexico. Oct 28, (Special =~ - Diaz last night applied to the Ameri- can Consulate for protection and was. taken on board the United States gun boat Wheeling, s Several other Mexicans n.nd a num- ber of American news paper corres-’ pon_dents were also given protection. - 5 NINERS STRIKE Denver, Col. Oct. 28. (Speeial to - the Daily Pioneer) Under orders from Governor Ammos ths entire national guard of the state of Colorado isto- =~ day enroute to the southern Colorado.” coal fields were eight thousand min- .. ers are on a strike, : f The militia is under orders to dis- arm every member of the strikers and also the mine guards, TAUGHT TO CLEAR LAND. Farmers’ New Short Course Started By A. J. McGuire at Grand Rapids, WILL CONTINUE UNTIL FRIDAY 2 Minnesota’s first land clearing and farm development school. inauguratsd by Supt. A. J. MeChwire of the state experiment station cremed at G:rand Rapids yesterday mcining with a o layge attendance. The morning was ; largely devoted to preliminaries. but in ‘the afternoon the. program was. . carried out as scheduled. Today’s program follows: ‘ise and Handling of Explosives, Liynamite and Virite for Removing Stuinps and Stones, Piling and Burn- g Stamps and Brush,” F. B. Me- - Leran, A. J. McGuire; “Purchasing Eplosives,” D. E. Willard; “Demon- stration and Practice Work, Blasting Stumps and Stones with Dynamite and Virite,” F. B. McLerand and A. J. McGuire; “Crops for Newly-Cleared Land,” A. B. Hostetter; “Polato - Growing,” and illustrated lecture on - - farm operations, A. B. Hostetter and W. A. Dickinton. 4 Wednesday—*“Stufp Pulling - by Team, Team and Block and Tackle, -- Team and Stump Puller, ‘One-Man Stump Puller,” A. J. McGuire; - “Farm Drainage,” John T. Stewart; demonstration and practice work with stump pullers, work to be con- ducted by manufacturers of machines; “Soil and Soil Management,” Dr. Al- way; “Rural Organization,” Fred Ward; “Rural Bducation,” A. V. Storm. Thursday—“Preparation of ™" Ln_\fl for Crops,” Mark Thompson, F. B. MecLeran; “Cropping System for Tim- berJand Farms,” Prof. Andrew Boss; demonstration and practice - work with machinery for hauling and breaking and tilling new land: re- view of practice work with explos- - ives and stump pulling; “Construc:: tien of Farm Buildings,” A. J. Me- Guire. Frlday—“nairylng and Hog-Rais- - ing,” A. J. McGuire; “Produgtion of Feeds,” Supt. A. D. Wilson; “Stock Judging,” Prof. Andrew Boss and Supt. A. J. McGuire; address by Dean A. F. Woods, and at 6:30 in the even- ing a banquet at the experiment sta- tion. ‘TAKE ARTICLES FEOM CLUB Non-members Take Pennants And H:nd Balls From Athletic Quarters urict rules regargflng the’_.Bemldjl" Athletiz club hall will be inforced in the fut.rc as the small boys who have hnll sveniags liave taken property by lon_'n_ to the club. Several ham hall: wero taken from'the club rooms and a sizing of pennants was stol- en.'The pénnants had been horrowed from E: F. Netzer and Company and had not been returned since the in- augural ball. An appeal may be made > by the officers of the club to the party or parties who took the pen- nants to return them as the string (was valued at about five dollars. In the future those ¥ |games or use: the