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=T FRIDAY, MAY 3, 1912, PPPRPPOROQOOOOOPO®® ¢ LODGEDOM IN BEMIDJI. ¢ OO R AR RO IR IR ORI ORI Ol A. 0. U. W. Bemidji = Lodge No, Hegular meeting and third 3 oclock, fellows hall, Remidji Lodge No. 1052 Regular meeting nights— and third Thursdays, 8 o'clock—at Masonic hall, Beltrami Ave, and Fifth St. C. 0. F. every second and fourth Sunday evening, at 8 o'clock in basement of Catholic church. DEGREE OF HONOR Meeting nights every ¢ second and fourth Monday evenings, at Odd Fellows # Hall ¥. 0. E. Regular meeting nights every 1st and 2nd Wednes day evening at 8 o'clock Eagles hall. Regular meetings—Tirst and third Saturday after- noons, at 2:30—at Odd Fel lows Halls, 402 Beltraini Ave. 1. 0. O. F. Bemidji Lodge No. 110 Regular meeting nights —every Friday, 8 o’clock at 0dd Fellows Hall, 402 Beltrami. L. 0. O. F." Camp No. 34 Regular meeting every second and fourth Wednesdays ‘at 8 o'clock at Odd Fellows Hall. Rebecca Lodge. Regular meeting nights — first and third Wednesday at 8o'clock. —I1. 0. 0. F. Hall. ENIGHTS OF PYTHIAS Bemidji Lodge No. 168 Regular meeting nights—ex- ery Tuesday evening at 8 o’clock—at the Eagles' Hall, Third street. LADIES OF THE MAC- CABEES. Regular meeting night last Wednesday evening in each month. MASONIC. A F. & A M., Bemidji, 233, Regular meeting nights — first and third Wednesdays, 8 o'clock—at Masonic Hall, Beltrami Ave.,, and Fifth St. Bemidji Chapter No. 70, R. A. M. Stated convocations —first and third Mondays, 8 o'clock p. m.—at Masonic Hall Zeltrami Ave., and Fifth street. Elkanah Commandery No. 30 K. T. Stated conclave—second and fourth Fridays, 8 o’clock m.—=at Masonic Temple, Bel- J0 traml Ave, and Fifth St. O. E. S. Chapter No. 171, Regular meeting nights— first and third Fridays, 8 o’clock — at Masonic Hall, Beltrami Ave., and Fifth St. Wiy, ézf %ml\\\ M. B. A Roosevelt, No. 1523, Regular meeting nights Thursday everings' at 8 o'clock in Odd Fellows Hall. M. W. A. . Bemidji Camp No. 5012. Regular meeting nights — first and third Tuesdays at 8 o'clock at 0dd Fellows Hall, 402 Beltrami Ave. MODERN SAMARITANS. Regular meeting nights on the first and third Thursdays in the I O. O. F. Hall at 8 p. m. SONS OF HERMAN. Meetings held . third Sunday afternoon of each month at Troppman’'s Hall. YEOMANS. Meetings the first Friday evening of the month at the home of Mrs. H. F. Schmidt, 306 Third street. EDUARD F. NETZER, Ph. G. RECISTERED PHARMACIST Postoffice Corner Phone 304 Personal attention to prescriptions INSURANCE Rontals, Bonds, Real Estats First Mortgage Loans on City and Farm Property 6 and 6, O’Leary-Bewser Bidg. Phene (9. Bemidjl, N0 BLACK ChAPING Public Mourning Discontinued Washington. ONLY FLAG AT HALF-MAST Old Custom Dropped at Death of Red.| field Proctor, Whose Reform of Army Conditions Made the Soldiers Grateful. By GEORGE CLINTON. Washington.—Visitors to Washing. ton who happen to get here at a time' when some officer of high rank in the government has died express surprise that the department building in which Le was employed or the war or the naval office which he may have served in the field are not draped in mourn-, ing. It is no longer the custom in Washington to drape the department buildings in black when a chief official ! or some former official dies. The only sign of mourning in the capltal at the time when the Maine heroes were bur- jed and at the time, say, when Ad- miral Robley D. Evans died, was the half-masted flags. “For years it was the custom to drape the buildings in black when any man of present cr past government service died. When the death of former Secretary of War Redfield proc- tor of Vermont was announced, no or- der was issued for the display of mourning emblems on the war depart- ment. This was the first time in the history of the country that black was not displayed on such an occasion. If there was no exterior symbol of sorrow there was sorrow in the interior, for the enlisted men of the army, and the officers, too, for that matter, held Proctor’s memory grateful, for he did much for the service. It was under the Proctor regime that the canteen was established in tne army, but as is well known, the canteen no longer exists, the opposi- tion of the temperance organizations of the country having been successful in inducing congress to take beer off the “daily bill of fare” of the serv- ice. Proctor himself at heart may not have been in favor of the canteen, but he thought it was better than the old sutler’s store system, and he suc- ceeded in remo‘ving the latter from the service, Conditions Proctor Changed. When Redfield Precter went into Harrison’s cabinet there were what was known as sutler’s stores at the | recruiting rendezvous of the country. Personal knowledge enables me to write of the conditions on Davids Is- land, New York harber, at the time. The recruit who came to Davids Is- land practically was compelled to buy certain parts of his equipment at the sutler’s. It did not make any difference whether or not some soldier, leaving for his post, was willing to turn over some of his supplies to the recruit— | the recruit had to buy, or it was inti- mated to him plainly that he must buy, cleaning material, button sticks and half a dozen other things of the man who sold them as a side line to the selling of beer. The result was that the recruits many a time spent money for things they did not need and the sutler wax- ed wealthy. The sutler sold beer, and there was no restriction placed on the amount that he was allowed to sell to each man. On pay days.the sut- ler's store at David’s Island was a sight. In that day there were few re- strictions placed on enlistments, and g0 long as a man was physically quali- fied for the service he was taken in with a few questions. In the Old Sutler’'s Store. Within two hours after the men were paid off at Devil's Island the bar- room in the sutler’s establishment was filled with men drunk to the fighting point. Then the sutler, wholly re- sponsible for the condition of things, howled for the guard, and a corporal and two or three privates would rush to the place and clean it out. As a result of the desire of the sutler to make money quickly there were 42 men placed in the guardhouse one day. Proctor went into Harrison’s cab- inet as war secretary and reforms be- gan. The sutler’s store with its un- || of ally limited beer went the way things bad, and the canteen with its limited -beer and the provision that all profits should go to the improvement of the soldiers’ mess took its place. Restrictions were placed upon enlist- ments, and the Liverpool wharf rats and the deserters from (orelgn serv- ice found that there was no place for them in the army under the stars and stripes. “Food was better and there was the heglnnlng of the vast improve- ment that Has:come in the quarters for the soldfers. Secretary ‘Proctor took a personal | intereat in the conditiéhs of life of | enlisted men. When' he went to post he was not content with a re- yiew of the troopa.” arracks, . The men liked him and they. ‘showed that they liked him, der officers doubtless. soldier with good food and_ comfortable_ qu;rteu would be turned ‘speedily‘into'a’ " moliycoddle, But nothing of the kind happened’ found that the addition of a ration of vegetables to the soldier's dietary did not make him flee from the face of the enemy, and that the fact that he treat parade and "taps did not make him a less steady marksman oti’the Tange. The old sold] lmm Rediisld He went ‘into the'| be ' ‘asked questions, he | tasteéd ‘the food and acquired a lot of | information "whiéh he afterward put [ tnto’ us 1t was] Square Foot and Foot Square, There is no difference in area bs tween one square foot and‘'ome foc! square, though there may be a differ. ence in the shape and dimensions of the surfaces. Fpr instance, one I | square foot may be.enclosed by a cir cular line, a hexagon, a triangle, or a rectangle. One foot square is an area of fixed form, the four sides being equal and the four-angles all rigit angles. Seven square feet and seven feet square are not equivalent, either in the dimensions of the sides or the area contained. i 7 First Steel Bullding. The Tower building, at 50 Broadway, New York, when erected In 1888-1889, was then sald to mark a new depart. ure in building construction. The skel eton structure was of steel, and engl- ners hold that this was the first edi. fice in which the entire weight of the floors and walls was borne and trans. mitted to the foundation by a frame work of metallic posts and beams, [n 1899 the Society of Architectural Manufacturers of New York placed on the building a tablet commemorating this. | Ancient Land Grants, i Among the Jews the private owner- | 8hip of land seems to have been es- { tablished from the earliest times, as we learn from the purchase of land by Abraham when he secured the Cave of Macphelah for a family tomb, and the story of Ruth and Boaz. Assyrian, or rather Babylonish cylinders of clay still preserve the transfers of land, and the names of humble grantors and grantees, whose names and petty bargains have survived for ages all record of the magnates whom they en- vied and obeyed—Charles Winslow Hall, in National Magazine. quality, style and value. The pre-eminence of Mora Hats is acknowl- edged by all men who are careful in their hat selec- tions and exercise good taste in the niceties of dress. Mora, stiff or soft hats, are made in all popular shades and shapes. Sold by progressize dealers cvery- where.” Look for the Mora Trade Mark embossed on the band. $ tan shoes, a pair {itation in recommending Doan’s Kid- | cents. THE many years of hat making experience behind Mora Hats is a safe guide for you to judge their The Morawetz Company, Milwaukee Shoe Bargains FRIDAY AND SATURDAY Ladies $5.00, 14 button 1 lot Men’s $3.50 and $4 Goodyear welt shoes,a pair $2 79 $l.00 Wn. 1 lot Misses shoes, values to $2.50, choice a pair . 1 lot Ladies’ $2.50 and . -$3.00 sllppers, a paxr 1 lot Ladies’ fine shoes $3.00, and $5.00 values, odd sizes, choice, a.pair . . THE BEMIDJI DAILY PIONEER . HAPPY WOMEN Plenty of Them in Bemidji, and Good Reason for It. Wouldn’t any woman be happy, After years of backache suffering, Days of misery, nights of unrest, The distress of urinary troubles, When she finds freedom. Many readers will profit by the fol- lowing. Mrs. J. A. Breen, 515 Third St., Bemidji, Minn., says: “I have no hes- ney Pills. We have used them and have been benefited. Last fall I had an attack of kidney complaint. My back ached. My kidneys pained me and I had dizzy spells. I got Doan’s Kidney Pills at Barker’s Drug Store and they did me a world of good. My back was relieved. Other members of my family have taken Doan’s Kld- ney Pills with good results.” For sale by all dealers. Price 50 Foster-Milburn Co., Buffalo, New York, sole agents for the United States. Remember the name—Doan’s— and take no other. TRY A WANT AD T. BEAUDETTE Merchant Tailor Ladies’ and Gents' Suits to Order. French Ory Cleaning, Pn-i-i and Repairing: » 315 l-lt".i Avcln $4 00 §2.2 ghata dath BEAEY F. 6. Troppman & Lo, Have we shipped car-load after car-load of auto- mobiles in to Bemidji and the northern part of this country. Because our lines are the popular up-to-date lines the public demands, and the best values for the money in the world. " You will find all the large garages in the larger places handhng these lines. On top of this comes our service and engineering facilities. Our service pays dividends. Ask our customers. The make of cars we sell have been tried out in this country and they have made good. Talk to any owner. They are our best salesmen. They are satisfied. You will be, if you purchase one of our cars through us. We have recently sold cars that have gone into International Falls and Cass Lake, also sales pend- ing in nearly every town in our territory. When it pays our out-of-town customers to buy in Bemidji, it will pay you to buy right here at home from us. | Northern Automohile & Machine Co. Northern Distributors: STUDEBAKER AUTOMOBILES FORD CASE Everybody IS Doing | WHAT? Using the Bemidji Penci WHY? Because it’s the best nickel pencil in the world. This pencil is Absolutely Guar- anteed or your money back at the following places:' Barker's Drug and Jewelry Store 0. C. Rood & Co. E. F. Neizer's Pharmacy McGuaig . Omich’s Cigar Store Bn.a & Markusen L. Abercrombie Glunma Trading Store, Red Lake nemldn Pmmr Office Sunnly Store PrireenfT - Retallers will receive 1mmed1ate shipmentin gross | lots, (more or. less) by calling Phone 31. 'Ar-* - rangements hlve been made to qivertlse, as nbove, n 72vs AnvH adf )