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scoroe THE BEMIDJI DAILY PIONEER PUBLISHED EVERY AFTERROOR EXCEPT un'u L THE BEMIDJI PIONEER PUBLISHING CO. Enterad In the Posteffice at-Bemidl), Minnsasis,-av vecand clasa mattor, 5.00 PER YFAR IN ADVANGE SUBSCRIPTION-- CITY OF BEMIDJI County Seat. Population—In 5099, Summer Resort-~Hundreds:af outsid- e their summer home on Lake Fishing boating and bath- ing accommodations are second to nene in the United States. Area—Ten Squave miles incorporated. Altitude—1400. ‘ect above sea level. Water Power—2200 developed horse- power, Mississipi river. Water—Absolutely pure. sian wells. Water Mains—About ten miles. Boating—>500 miles by lake and river. Death Rate—5.4 a thousand in 1908. Annual Rainfall—33.7 inches. Temperature—20 above, summer, mean. Sewer Mains—About five miles. Cement Sidewalks—Twelve. miles. Lakeshore Drive—Ten miles. Parks—Two. Water Frontage—Ten miles, two lakes and Mississippi river. A Home Town—1600 residences. Taxpayers—1200 Churches—8. School Houses—Tour. Bank Deposits—3800,000. Manufacturers—iardwood handles, lumber, lath, shingies and various other industries. Great preducts, groceries flour, feed and hay. Postal Receipts—320,375 for 1910, 10th place in the state outside of St. Paul, Minneapolis &nd Duluth, Postal Savings Bank—Only one in Minnesota. Railroads—Grear Northern, Minne- rnational, M., R. L. & M, St. Paul & Sault Ste. Marie, Wilton & Nerthern, Grand Forks to Duluth and Bemidji-Sauk Centre. Railroad Depots—Three. Passengor Trains—Fourteen daily. Hospitals—One Distances—To St Duluth, 167 miles. Hotels—Fifteen. Breweries—One. Sawmills—Four. Handle Factories—One. Boat Factories—One. Wholesale Housea—Four. Banks—Three. Auto Garages: 1900, 1500; in 1910 Two arte- One. SCHOOLS. In the 8,609 school houses in Min- 57 teachers are training figures come from the state superintendent of pub- nesota, 15, our children. These lic instruction and they show that since 1906 there has been an in- The total number of pupils has increased from 248,985 to 262,027. A notable in- crease is shown in the number of li- crease of 1,560 teachers. braries in the schools, the number of volumes having grown from 800,000 to 2,225,000. The report shows that in the com- mon school districts the wage for male teachers has advanced from $48.63 in 1906 to $51.47 in 1910 and that for women in the same dis- tricts there has been an advance of from $38.83 to $42.67. In the in- dependent districts, however, the lim- it is considerably higher for men, it being in 1910, $109 as an. average and $55 for women. Continuing, the réport says: “The ped capita cost of educating the people of the state has been in- creasing during the past year. At the state university, the per capita cost in 1909 was $106.71 which rose to $177.39 in 1910. In the normal schools of the state at the same-time there was an increase of from $80.39 to $81.30. The high schools show a jump of $31.82 to $34.72 for each The rural and ungraded schools spent $18.79 per capita last year, an increase of about pupil in attendance. $1. In the teachers’ training classes there has been a decrease, the only one noted, from $7.63 to $7.36. “Many of the county superintend- ents complain about trouble in get- ting good teachers and in Polk coun- ty most of the instructors come from the training classes attached to the high schools in Crookston and McIn- tosh.” It is probable that Beltrami, also depends to some extent on those schools for her instructors. The re- port tends to show that there are not enough trained teachers to meet the ever increasing demand and while there seems to be some adyancement made in the way of increases of wages it is likely that still more money will have to be paid before the desirable and trained teacher is available for all of the districts in the state. WHY NOT LET THEM VOTE. Sometime during the next few days the senate will vote on the bill proposing the submission of a con- stitutional amendment, extending to women the right of suffrage, and it is more than likely that the bill will pass that body. It may even be acted upon favorably by the lower house and that would mean that it will be up to the men of Minnesota to say whether it is proper to permit women to vote. Tt is needless to go into the thread- bare argument used on both sides of this question. Those who oppose winter; 75| Distributing Point—Lumber | Paul, 230 miles; to| the entrance of ‘women lntd";polftiué assert that her realm is the home while those who favor the innovation declare that the ballot in the hands of the women would mean a long step forward in the way of political purity and reform. Often it is said that women do not wish to yote but enough of them in Minnesota are suf- ficiently eager that they bombard every incoming legislature with pleadings that they be permitted to join in the festivities on election day. It is a question which the oppon- ents to such a bill as is now pending in the senate have hard work defend- ing-in its last analysis. It is easy to say: “They don’t want to vote” or “A” woman’s place is in the home, training her children to be good citi- zens” and that it is not a pleasant thought to contemplate our mothers, wives, sisters and sweathearts being besmirched by the mire of politics. It is quite another thing, however, to prove that our homes would mot be just as cheerful, our children just as well or better trained and much of the filth and mire and corruption, wrought'by cunning politicians, re- moved if the women of the land were to be invested with the sacred right, of elective franchise. Granting, however, that there would be a few reforms and that practicaly the same conditions as; now exist would be continued, the un- alterable fact remains that we are not backward about compelling our wo- men to pay their share toward the expense of maintaining our elections, our legislatures and the cost of oper-| ating government in all ‘its branches. We are compelled to admit that wo- men are intelligent enough to own | property but we balk at the idea that she can retain her womanliness and at the same time go to the polls on election” day and voice her con- victions as to who shall fill the of- fices of the government of which she and her children are a part. Few admire the unladylike mili- tant methods adopted by the loud- voiced suffragettes of Englind and these same suffragettes have done more to delay the cause for which they do such foolish things, than any- thing else. To the credit of the wo- men of Minnesota, it must be said that not only do they fail to follow but adopt saner and more admirable tac- their violent English sisters tics of peaceful but persistant argu- ments. Probably it is true that a majority of the women are ready to say that they do not care to vote but that is largely because they simply have be- come accustomed to denial of the right which we extend to our wel- come but frequently ignorant broth- ers from across the sea who, as Gov- ernor Johnson used to say, do not know whether “Rep.” stands for Re- publican or Reprobate or “Dem.” for Democrat or Demijohn. We are in- clined to believe that it would be quite as safe to have the women of our ‘land pouring ballots into the boxes on election day as to have, as is at present the case, hordes of men often mere puppets for the benefit of others, voting early and often. Incidentally, women did not vote in Adams county, Ohio, or in Danville, Ilinois. It might not help much to have women vote but surely the general effect could not be harmful. not give them a chance? AR RO R R R R R R R R R |® WHAT OTHER PAPERS SAY ¢ COOORLIPOPPPOOOOO® Not a Progressive Man. There is a chap up in Duluth who is not a progresive There may be others, but this one in par- citizen. ticular desires that all children be! made to study books five hours and then add two hours in the manual training school that he says is not practical. He wants all sports like base ball, foot ball, basket ball, etc., eliminated. Nothing but hard work so the children can graduate earlier in life and take up the demnition grind. He' talks like the man who gave his children a penny to go with- out their supper .and then charged them the penny for breakfast.—Still- water Gazette. List of Pledge Breakers. Just to know who -plays .fair.and just who don’t the friends of reappor- tionment should furnish every news- paper in the state with a: list of all those state senators who .have gone (back on their election pledges and seek to knock out something which northern Minnesota not alone = has coming to it upon its merits but should be given them as a.matter of law.—Pine River Sentinel. Where Are We At? How many of us know whether we. Why | a progressive, what’s a standpatter and’ why is a “moderate”? ~ Where are we at, politically, nowadays, any- how? The ease and celerity with ‘Wwhich our most violent progressives don standpat raiment upon any oc- fcasion that touches their pocket books leads us to wonder what there is in political names these days. Who knows what party he belongs to and what does it mean if he does.—Hib- bing Tribune. Day of Rest for All Mail Men With only thirteen votes -cast against.the movement, the citizens of Winona, through a vote obtained by the local mail carriers, have ex- pressed themselves in favor of Sun- day closing of the postoffice. It looks as if the mail men might have a day of rest like other folks. - A similar movement has commenced at Roch- ester.—Austin Transcript. Always Boost Your Town. Remember.you are supposed to be a committee of one to always boom your own town, no matter whether:it is raining, snowing, hailing or the sun is shining. Always. speak well of your home town, the people, en- terprises, etc. Be a boomer and an enthusiast, see all the good things and overlook the defects, tell the vis- itor and prospective resident we hawe the best of churches, schools, water | and people. Prove it to him and you will have make at least a friend who may be the means of adding to the population and business of Stillwater. Keep in mind that you should always boost not knock.—Stillwater Gazette. A Business Getter. Every newspaper, no matter how | insignificant it may seem, is a busi- ness getter for the town in which it is issued, and is entitled to the en- 'couragement and financial support of évery business man, as well as of all who are interested in the welfare of their home town.—Warren Sheat. If you have trouble In getting rid iof your cold you may know that you are not treating it properly. There | is no reason why a cold should hang on for weeks and it will not if you take Chamberlain’s Cough Remedy. For sale by Barker’s Drug Store. | ! {WOULD BE SELF-SUPPORTING Farm Colony for Tramps and Vagrants Recommended. Albany, N. Y., March 7.—The New York state board of charities, in its annual report to the legislature, rec- ommends the establishment of a mil- lion-dollar farm colony for tramps and vagrants. It points out that these classes are now kept practically in idleness in the penitentiaries, jails and workhouses at an annual cost of $2,000,000, whereas, following the ex- ample of a number of countries of Eu- rope, they could be humanely main- tained and cared for in farm colonles, which. could be made self-supporting through their labor. Sheehan Will Not Resign. New York, March 7.—After consul- tation with his Tammany supporters William F. Sheehan issued a state- ment in which he accused Governor Dix of yielding to those who have been “obstructing the election of the regularly chosen candidate of the party for United States senatar” and says that he will not withdraw as the | Democratic caucus nominee. | Jurist Found Dead in Bed. ‘Wilmington, Del., March 7.—Charles Brown Lore, chiefl justice of the Dela- ware courts for fifteen years, was found dead in bed at his residence in this city. He would have been eighty years old on the 16th of this month. He was attorney general of Delaware in 1867 and served two terms in con- gress, beginning in 1882, as a Demo- erat. A" VALUABLE ~SUGGESTION Information of Imnortance to Every- one. A great deal of pain and suffering might be avoided if we had some knowledge of physiology and the care of the body, particularly those parts that do the most work and should al- ways be kept strong and healthy. In an interview with a prominent physician he states that people should pay more attention to their kidneys as-they control the other organs to a remarkable degree and do a tremend- ous amount of work in removing the poisons and waste matter from the system by filtering the blood. ally, when we live an indor life, the kidneys should receive some assist- ance when needed, as we take less ex- ercise; drink less water and often eat more rich heavy food, thereby forc- ing the kidneys to do more work than Nature. intended. Evidence of kid- ney trouble, such as lame back, in- ability to hold urine, smarting or burning, brick dusk or sediment, sal- law complexion, rheumatism, may be weak and irregular -heart action, warns you that your kidneys require help immediately to avoid more ser- ious trouble. /An herbal medicine containing no minerals or opiates has the most heal~ ing influence. An ideal herbal com- pound that has had remarkable suec- cess as a kidney remedy is Dr. Kil- mer’s Swamp-Root. Swamp-Root by mail, absolutely free. Address Dr. Kilmer & Co,, Binghamp. ton, N. Y., and ‘mention the DailyPloneer. 2 are dp’:_nui:rfiti or republicans? Who's| | | | | | | During the winter months especi- | You may receive a sample bottle of | | big trust cases. - TR RECOR CARRIES Transport Logan Sails for the Philip- i pines, ¢ San Francisco, March 7.—Not since/ the close of the ‘war with Spain has'a troopship left this port with so large a number ot men as the United States transport Logan carried when she left for Manila. Her complement includes Troops D, E, G and I of the .Eighth cavalry, the Twenty-third and’ Nine- teenth companies of coast artillery, A’ and B mountain’ batteries of the Sec- ond field artillery and 800 casuals. Among the gan’s cargo is 800 tons of steel structural machinery to be used in fortification work at Cor- regidor island. i John W. SicKelsmith, Greensboro, Pa,, has three cliildren, and like most children they frequently take cold. “We have tried several kinds of cough medicine,” he says, “but have never found any yet that did them as much good as Chamberlain’s Cough Rem- edy.” <For sale' by Barker’s Rrug Store. ¥ i S 87 w2 CHICAGO UNIONS IN FIGHT Internal Warfare Causes: Strike of * Building Trades Workmen. Chicago, March 7.—A strike of build: ing trades workmen affiliated with the Chicago Building Trades council is scheduled to go into effect at once on all buildings in the downtown district Wwhere International association steam: fitters are employed. Business agents outside of the council say at least two- thirds of the trades will refuse to strike. The strike was called to force the employers to discharge the steamfit- ters of the International association and substitute United association steamfitters. The fight is a jurisdic- tional warfare of the plumbers to put the steamfitters’ union out of business. ‘TRUST 'DECISIONS HELD UP United States Supreme Court Post- pones Action. ‘Washington, March T7.—After ren- cering a few comparatively unimpor- tant decisious, in addition io setl.ing the Virginia debt case, the supreme court of the United States began the hearing of arguments, indicating that it would not render any decrees in the The courtroom was crowded in ex- pectation of decisions in the anti-trust | cases, the Gompers contempt case and the corporations tax. Kidneys Are Killing Me! to Kidney and Bladder Trouble Try This Remarkable New Treatment, Free. Here is a treatment for kidney and bladder diseases ‘and rheumatism that is absolutely guaranteed, that is safe and positive, and' that you can test yourself without investing one penny. 1t is a new, scientific, safe, powerful cleanser of the kidneys. The new treatment, Dr. Derby’s Kidney Pills, will save your kidneys, upon which your very life depends. If you have crucifying or dull pains in the back, Bright's: disease, diabetes, rheumatism in any form, pain in the bladder, profuse or scanty. urination, or glscnlore‘;i. mm‘ utine, do mot letkthe ay g0 by without getting ‘a package of Dr. Derby’s Kidney Pills and see a tremendous difference in yourself in 24 hours. If you want to try them first, tell any druggist to give you a free sample package. Dr. Derby’s Kidney Pills—60 pills— 10:days’ treatment—25 cents at drug stores or we will supply you if_your druggist hasn’t them. Address Derby Medicine Co., Eaton Rapids. Mich. Beginning March 10th I will have for sale Macaroni Seed Wheat White Russian Seed Oats Green Russian Seed Oats All seed is thoroughly cleaned ready for seeding. CONRAD LAJAMBE Irvine and 13th, Phone 267 Z \ T 1S so much better than Y} other stove polishes. that it's in a class all by itsclf. Black Silk Stove Polish Makes a brilliant, silky polish that does ot rub off or dust off, and the shine lasts. four times as long as ordinary stove polish, < Used on sample stoves and sold by hardware dealers. All we ask is a trial. Use it on your cook stove, your parlor stove or your £0s tango. 'IF you don't find it the best stove polish you everused, your dealeris aythorized to refund your money. Insiet on Black Silk Stove Polish. 't accent gubstitate. Mado 1n 1iquid or paste=one quallty. +~BLACK SILK STOVE POLISH WORKS Oro mhack ik S aiog on Eoamel on grates, registers, ' CARGO EVENT EXTRAORDINARY! /' son und Co to Him for Farm Loans Armory Theatre Bemidj JOHN G. ZIEGLLER “THE LAND MAN” Fire==Life==I N SUR A N CE-=Accident REAL ESTATE IN ALL ITS BRANCHES FARM LANDS BOUCHT ‘AND" SOLD HIGH GLASS ATTRACTION (“'Mir. Sanford Dodge Sug;::ued#’y Miss Adelie Nicker- ent Gompan: Presenting The World’s cra‘ntegt Plays ‘Coming to’ Bemidji Thursday. Evening March 16, The Gladiator Fritay Evening, A guaranteed attraction—All special scenery— Elegant Costumes—Wonderful "Crowded houses everywhere. "'‘Prices 80c and 76c ' Reserved Seats $1:00 (2) "Nights Only (2) March 17, Faust electric effects— Office--Schroeder Building M SMART SAFE AND PIANO MOVING F M. MALZAHN & CO. * REAL ESTATE AND INSURANCE FARMILOANS, RENTALS FARMS AND CITY PROPERTIES 107 Minn. Ave. Bemidii. Minn Farm and City Loans Insurance and Real Estate William C. Klein O’Leary-Bowser Bldg. Phone 19. Bemidji, take advantage of it. The Greatest Opportunity Ever Offered tfo the Con- sumer Since the Free Wheat in Rome, At an early date we will outline the plan by which the large producers, bakers; grocers, manufacturers of food stuffs and necessities of life will share the profits with the consumer rather than with the advertising agencies as they have been doing for a number of years. tunity to collect money paid to advertising agencies amounting to millions of dollars each year will appear in an early ‘issue of the Pioneer. How you are to have an oppor- It Has Arrived At Las SAVE 1. 0. U. NOTES - AND U 0 NO ONE Don't fail to first class condition. Triple Case- Bemidji P $i0ve pipes—Frevents rusting. at one third and one fourth the original cost. —from $3.00 to $10.00 we will sell at from We Have Some Type to Sell Also a few case stands and racks. $1.00 to $2.50 OurPrice 35¢ will take 3 fonts of caps, figures and points, regular 90c. Our Price 35¢ Hamilton lead and slug case, leads and slugs can be stacked two tiers, regular $1.00. Our Price 40c joneer Publighing Co. Bemidji, Minn. Nearly all of this printing material is in Fonts of type that are every bit as good as new we offer Fonts that would cost you new Any printing office wishing to see proofs of the fonts we have will be furnished same upon request. - Case Stands and Racks No. 6-double news stand with racks for 8 full sized cases, regular price $3.75. Our Price $1.50 California Jbb Cases, regular price 90c.