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| THE BEMIDJI DAILY PIONEER PUBLISHED EVERY AFTERNOON EXCEPT SUNDAY BY THE BEMIDJI PIONEER PUBLISHING CO. E. H. DENU, G. E. CARSON. Enterad In the Postoffice at Bemld]l, Minnesots, as second class mattor. SUBSCRIPTION---$5.00 PER YEAR IN ADVANCE CITY OF BEMIDJI County Seat. Population—In 1900, 1500; 7000. Summer Resort—Hundreds of outsiders make their summer homes on Lake Be- midji. Fishing, boating and bathing ac- commodations are second to none in the United States. Area—Ten square miles incorporated. Altitude—1400 feet above sea level. ‘Water Power—2200 developed horse- power, Mississippi river. Water—Absolutely pure. Two artesian wells. ‘Water Mains—About seven miles. Boating—500 miles by lake and river. Death Rate—5.4 a thousand in 1908. Anaual Rainfall—33.7 inches. Temperature—20 above, summer, mean. Sewer Mains—About three miles. in 1910, Cement Sidewalks—Six and a half miles. Lakeshore Drives—Ten miles. Parks—Two. Water Frontage—Ten miles, two lakes and Mississippi river. A Home Town—1600 residences. Taxpayers—1200. Churches—8. School Houses—Three. Bank Deposits—$750,000. Manuofactures—Hardwood handles, lum- ber, lath, shingles, and various other industries. Great Distributing Point—Lumber prod- ucts, groceries flour, feed and hay. Postal Receipts—$17,000 for 1909, 10th place in state outside of St. Paul, Minne- apolis and Duluth. Railroads—Great Northern, Minnesota & International, M., R. L. & M., Minneapolis, St. Paul & Sault Ste. Marie, Wilton & Northern, Grand Forks to Duluth, and Bemidji-Sauk Centre. Railroad Depots—Four. Passenger Trains—Twelve daily. Hospitals—One. Distances—To St. Paul, 230 miles; to Duluth, 167 miles. Hotels—Fifteen. Breweries—One. Sawmills—Four. Handle Factories—One. Wholesale Houses—Four. Banks—Three. Auto Garages—One. The story thit a woman in Los Angles lost $1,000 through a hole in her stocking might have been started in the interest ot either a savings bank or a trust company. “Advertising is not good,” said the old mau in old clothes. "It never helped me none.” The millionaire merchant smiled. “That is because you tried it, John, as the Indian tried the feather bed. An Indian took a feather, placed it on a plank and slept on it all night. In the morning be growled: ‘‘Pale- face say feathers heap soft. Pale- face heap fool, ugh?”’ AGRICULTURAL EDUCATION. By no means the least among the many good results from the Bemidji conference of Northern Minnesota counties was the interested and interesting discussion of the subject of agricultural education. It wasan eyeopener to many there who never had had the value and importance of the subject brought to their atten- tion, and it is fair to say that an im- pulse was given at that meeting to the movement for the spread of agri- cultural knowledge that will be quite as great a help to it as anything that has happened. One thing made very clear there is that the cause of agricultural edu- cation in this state is being sadly handicapped by dissensions caused by those who appear to place more value upon the particular methods of agricultural education to which they are committed than they do upon agricultural education itself. The familiar debate between the ad- vocates of the congressional district agricultural college, the advocates of the agricutural high school and the advocates of the county agricultural school, was rehearsed there, remind- ing those tamiliar with legislative history of the many occasions when legislation for agricultural education has been defeated because these embittered advocates of inhar- monious plans were unable to agree. It needs to be impressed upon these well-meaning but short-sighted partisans that what is needed first is agitation for more agricultural edu- cation, and that when the state is committed to a broad and liberal and progressive policy in this matter will be time enough to talk about methods, The need and the value of agri- cultural education both are -two- pronged; for there is the need of agricultural education to interest the boys and keep them on the farm, and there is the need of agricultural winter; 75 ! education to prevent wastes and to make the soil yield its utmost with- out exhaustion. Both must be con- sidered, and each is more important than the dispute between the various plans. To one not committed to any plan, but firmly favoring agricul- tural education as well as industrial education and the teaching of domestic science, it would seem that Prof. A. M. Dunton, who presides over an agricultural high school of his own creation at MclIntosh but wiio favors elementary agricultural instruction in rural schools as a foundation for higher work in such schools as that at Crookston, has about as sensible a view of itas anybody. Mr. Dunton, it is said, has done more for agricultural edu- cation in this state than any other man; and he has done nothing better than his stand against the encroach- ments of the high schools upon the rural schools. As to the value of agricultural education, not only to boys who will become farmers but to men who have farmed for many years, while it should need no argument whatever, an incident related at the Bemidji conference illustrates its possibilities. Near a small town in Minnesota was an old-fashioned farmer who had a small herd of cows which he was handling in the good old traditional way, which isn’t a good way at all. An expert went to his farm, remained there two days watching, and when he left gave suggestion as to feeding which immediately resulted in an increase of six gallons of milk in the daily yield of that small herd. That is just one item; but if similar instruc- tion could be given to every farmer who needs it, the result would be an enormous increase in the profits of farming. Minnesota needs a vast extension of agricultural education, and it will be nearer getting it than itis now when there is more discussion of the need and less dispute as to methods of meeting it.—Herald, Duluth. | BY THE WAY I The moment a man is paid for being in a particular place, it begins to become unpleasant. If you dread a thing enough it is sure to happen to you finally. A sensitive man punishes him- self worse than any law that can be passed. Owing to the present styles you cannot guess how much a woman knows by the size of her head. ROMANCE ENDS IN DIVORCE Wife of Former Congressman McGa- vin Seeks Separation. Chicago, March 9.—After eight morths of married life Mrs. Mabelle E. McGavin has begun divorce pro ceedings in the district court against former Congressman Charles McGavin, ‘whom she married June 30, 1909, after a romantic courtship, in which his eloquence won her heart. While the bill charges only extreme and repeat- ed cruelty Attorney Rocco de Stefano, representing Mrs. McGavin, forecasts sensational developments. The filing of the divorce bill marks the end of a romance which began last summer when Mabelle Talty, a beau- tiful Southern girl of twenty-two and an heiress, captivated by McGavin’s oratorical powers, eloped with him and became his wife. The former congressman had come from comparative obscurity to a posi- tion of prominence following an im- passionate speech before congress. In the address he had struck at the sacri- fice of American heiresses on the altar of title to European noblemen. ECHO OF CHERRY DISASTER Mining Company Settles With Fame ilies of Victims. Chicago, March 9.—With fifty claims of widows and other relatives of the Cherry mine disaster victims settled by payments.ranging from $800 to $1,200 per death the St. Paul Mining company has entered into negotiations with counsel in something like 100 more cases to settle with the victims’ widows at the rate of $1,800 in each case. The rate of settlement was agreed upon at a conference between attor- neys representing the widows and counsel for the mining company. In the mine disaster 264 men were Kkilled. Of this number 157 left widows with 423 children, while 107 of the victims were single men. SIX COUPLES IN HOSPITAL Dozen Persons Knocked Out at “Dan- cing Marathon.” San Francisco, March 8.—Six men and six women were taken to a hos- pital after dancing without interrup- tion for 14 hours and 41 minutes at the first annual “dancing Marathon” in San Francisco. The six couples remaining on the floor at the close will divide a purse of $140. The legs and backs of all were badly swollen and three of the women probably will be confined in the hospital for a week or more. AL s ey HAIR HEALTH It You Have Scalp or Hair Trouble, Take Advantage of This Offer. We could not afford to so strongly endorse Rexall 93" Hair Tonic and continue to sell it as we do, if we were not certain that it would do all we claim it will. Should our enthusiasm carry us away, and Rexall “93” Hair Tonic not give entire satisfaction to. the users, they would loose faith in us and our statements, and in consequence our business prestige would suffer. Therefore, when we assure you that if your hair is beginning to unnaturally fall out or if you have any scalp trouble, Rexall “93” Hair Tonic will promptly eradicate dan- druff, stimulate hair growth and prevent premature baldness, you may rest assured that we know what we are taking about. Out of one hundred test cases Rexall “93” Hair Tonic gave entire satisfaction in ninety-three cases. It has been proved that it will grow hair even on bald heads, when, of course the baldness had not existed for so long a time that the follicles, which are the roots of the hair, had not become absolutely lifeless. Rexall “93” Hair Tonic is vastly different from other similar prepara- 'tions. We believe thatit will do more than any other human agency toward restoring hair growth and hair health, It is not greasy and will not gum the scalp or hair or cause permanent stain. It is as pleasant to use as pure cold water. Our faith in Rexall “93” Hair Tonic is so strong that we ask you totry it on our positive guarantee that your money will be cheerfully refunded without question or quibble if it does not do as we claim. Cer- tainly we can offer no stronger argument. It comes in two sizes, prices 50 cents and $1.00. Remember you.can obtain it only at our store,— The Rexall Store.—Barker’s Drug Store. WETS HAVE BIG SUM T0 FIGHT THE DRYS Million Dollar Fund Being Raised at Chicago, Chicago, March 9.—One million dol- lars is to be raised by the associated liquor interests as a campaign fund to fight the effort to vote the saloons out of Chicago April 5. To every man and business house whose welfare is con- nected with saloons the call has been sent and already the golden stream is pouring into the coffers of the Brew- ers’ exchange and the other pro-liquor interests as represented by the United Societies and the Manufacturers and Merchants’ association. The announcement of the $1,000,000 fund was made by Austin J. Doyle, secretary to the Brewers’ exchange. Every mail brings checks and pledges and as the campaign progresses there will be no expense spared and no stone unturned by those working to keep the saloons in Chicago to win the voters to their cause. GRAIN AND PROVISION PRICES Minneapolis Wheat. Minneapolis, March 8—Wheat— May, $1.12%@1.12%; July, $1.12%@ 1.12%. On track—No. 1 hard, $1.13% @1.14%; No. 1 Northern, $1.12% @1 137%; No. 2 Northern, $1.10% @1.11%; No. 3 Northern, $1.06% @1.10%. St. Paul Live Stock. St. Paul, March 8.—Cattle—Good to choice steers, $6.756@?7.50; fair to good, $5.00@6.75; good to choice cows and heifers, $4.25@5.25; veals, $5.50@7.50. Hogs—$9.70@10.00. Sheep—Wethers, $7.00@7.75; yearlings, $7.00@8.25; spring lambs, $8.00@8.85. Chicago Grain and Provisions. Chicago, March 8—Wheat—May, $1.121%; July, $1.05%; Sept., $1.01%. Corn—May, 623%;c; July, 64%c; Sept., 65c. Oats—May, 44%4c; July, 42%c; Sept., 40%c. Pork—May, $24.92%; July, $24.97%. Butter—Creameries, 26 @31c; dairies, 21@25c. Eggs—21@ 24c. Poultry—Turkeys, 16%c; chick- ens and springs, 14%ec. Duluth Wheat and Flax. Duluth, March 8.—Wheat—To arrive and on track—No. 1 hard, $1.14%@ 1.14%; No. 1 Northern, $1.13% @1.- 14%; No. 2 Northern, $1.115 @1.12%; May, $1.131%; July, $1.13. Flax—In store, to arrive, on track, May and July, $2.18; Sept., $1.74%; Oct., $1.67 Chicago Live Stock. Chicago, March 8.—Cattle—Beeves, $5.10@8.20; Texas steers, $4.70@5.90; Western steers, $4.75@6.50; stockers and feeders, $3.60@6.25: cows and neifers, $2.60@6.50; calves, $750@9.- 75. Hogs—Light, $9.75@10.12%; mixed, $9.85@9.95; heavy, $985@10.22%; rough, $9.85@9.95; good to choice heavy, $9.95@10.22%; pigs, $9.00@9.- 75. Sheep—Native, $5.00@8.10; year- {lings, $7.85@8.75; lambs, $8.00@9.40. STRIKE IS FAR FROM GENERAL tries Not Complete. FIGURES VARY WIDELY Union Leaders Claim Over One Hun dred Thousand Men Are Out, but City Officials Say the Number Is Not Above Fifty . Thousand—Building Trades and Textile Workers the Most Largely Affected. Philadelphia, March 8—The s0 called general strike in this city, called to aid the striking street car employes, is far from complete and the employers and city authorities de- clare it will be a failure. The labor leaders are confident, however, of the success of the moveraent and they pre- dict that returns will shiow that be- tween 100,000 and 150,000 men are out. The police say there are not 50, 000 unionized workmeg in Philadel phia. ‘While the central and many other sections of the city do not appear to be seriously affected by the general or- der to quit work in the mill district of Kensington, where' trade unionism is well entrenched, many industries have suspended operations. It looked like a general holiday in that great manufacturing center. Special dispensations to the union drivers of milk and bread wagons en- abled all householders to receive their usual quantity of these necessities, but the fruit and produce dealers are ! handicapped by the joining of 500 of their drivers in the general walkout. According to the figures of the union leaders more than 4,000 drivers have ceased work. Building Operations Affected. The most largely affected trades out- side of textile workers in Kensington, Fairmount, Falls of Schuylkill, Mana- yunk and Port Richmond, who claim 80,000 men out, are the members of the various building trades, the lead- ers of which claim to have almost an eoual number of strikers in their ranks. In addition to these two large branches of organized labor leaders in the movement claim there are 30,000 men in the miscellaneous unions on strike, together with many nonunion workers, who have quit work from sympathy with the strikers or difficul- ty in securing adequate transportation, Several business organizations met to consider plans to continue the ef- forts being made to end the strike. The transit company has turned a deaf ear to any proposition for arbi- tration, but it is hoped by the busi- ness mien that they will be able to de- vise some plan for peace that will be satisfactory to both sides. The police department has 6,000 men on duty. The majority of the i negro policemen, who were engaged specially for the strike, have, how- ever, been relieved. This was done so as not to add race riots to the trou- bles of the police. All the large industrial plants in Philadelphia classed as “open shop” concerns are in operation, none being seriously affected by the quitting of union men. The largest concern to shut down was the Standard Roller Bearing company, 1,700 of whose men are idle. -— Millionaire Mining Man Dead. Denver, March 8.—Frank J. Camp- bell, Cripple Creek mining millionaire. aged fifty-five years, died here after an illness of ten days. Mr. Campbell ‘was a native of Niagara county. N. Y, THROW OUT THE LINE Give Them Help and Many Bemidji People Will Be Happier. “Throw Out the Life Line”— The kidneys need help. They’re overworked—can’t get the poison filtered out of the blood. They're getting worse every minute. Will you help them? Doan’s Kidney Pills - have brought thousands of kidney sufferers back from the verge of despair. Will cure any form of kidney trouble, S. Collard, 1007 American street, Bemidji, Minn., says: “For some time I had suffered from pains in the small of my back and a rheumatic stiffness in my joints. At times I was so lame and my back so sore that I was scarcely able to do my work, A tired, languid feeling was with me constantly and headaches bothered me a great deal. I tried a great many remedies, but did not receive any relief until Doan's Kidney Pills were brought to my attention. I procured a box at the Owl Drug Store and from my experience I can recommend them highly to other sufferers from kid- ney trouble.” For sale by all dealers. Price 50 cents. Foster-Milburn Co., Buffalo, New York, sole agents for the United Tieup of Philadelphia Indus-| States. Remember the name—Doan’s— and take no other. MAY SPREAD TO OTHER CITIES 8ald Street Car Men Will Be Called Out Elsewhere. New York, March 8—Local labor circles heard that Samuel Gompers of the American Federation of Labor was in Chicago for the purpose of consult- ing labor leaders with the view of call- ing a strike of car men in Cleveland, Pittsburg, Omaha and San Francisco in sympathy with the Philadelphia car strike. The Philadelphia com- pany is saild to be a large. holder of securities in the traction companies in these cities. Seen in Chicago President Gompers refused to affirm or deny this report. “It’s a matter I don't care to discuss,” he said. ONE OF THE CREW MISSING Steamer Manhattan Totally Destroyed by Fire at Portland, Me. Portland, Me., March 8—Catching fire from some unknown cause short- ly after she had arrived here from New York the steamer Manhattan, owned by the Maine Steamship com- pany, was totally destroyed. The loss is $150,000. One man of the crew is missing. FIFTY BODIES RECOVERED Workmen Still Clearing Tracks at Scene of Avalanche. ‘Wellington, Wash., March 8.—Fifty corpses have been removed from the wreckage carried down by the ava- lanche that destroyed two Great Northern trains here nearly a week ago. Forty-five corpses have been sent to Everett and Seattle. Men at work clearing the tracks are making rapid progress., The two rota- ry plows that have been stalled west of here will be released shortly and, with this addition to the new fighting machinery, it is believed that there will be little difficulty in clearing the tracks within a short time. Blasting powder is being used with success in loosening the packed snow on the east side of the mountain. Bride Succumbs to Burns. Alma, Wis., March 8—Mrs. Robert Schwanke, who was severely burnt a few days ago, died at her home in Oak Valley, a few miles from Fountain City, Wis. Mrs. Schwanke applied some turpentine to one of her arms, after which she lighted a lamp. The flames ignited. Mrs. Schwanke was married only a month ago. Death of Dr. Louis Klopsch. New York, March 8.—Dr. Louis Klopsch, editor of the Christian Her- ald and known the world over for his philanthropics, died at the German hospital following an operation for an intestinal obstruction. Since 1892 Dr. Klopsch has raised and distributed more than $3,300,000. Guests of Prince of Wales. London, March 7.—Former Vice President Fairbanks and Mrs. Fair- banks were the guests at luncheon of the Prince of Wales at Marlborough House. The event marked the third noteworthy social function engaged in by Mr. Fairbanks since his recent ar rival in London, the others being the audience granted him by the king and the audience at the royal court. i [ S PILES CURED IN 6 TO 14 DAYS. PAZO OINTMENT is guaranteed to cure any case of Itching, Blind, Bleeding or Pro }l’ud.lng Piles in 6 to 14 daysor money re- un Manufacturers of 5 GAS, GASOLINE and STEAM ENGINES, PULLEYS, HANGERS, SHAFTING, CLUTCHES and all POWER TRANSMISSION SUPPLIES, direct to the consumer. Largest Machine Shop in the West MINNEAPOLIS STEEL AND MACHINERY CoO. MINNEAPOLIS, MINN. FACIAL Defects QuICKLY CORRECTED L) The chief surgeon of the Plastic Surgery Institute quickly rights all wrongs with the human face or features without knife or pain to the entire satisfaction and de- light of every patient.. . The work is as lasting as life itself. Ifyou have a facial irregularity of any kind write Plastic Surgery Institute Corner Sixth and Hennepin » MINNEAPOLIS, MINN, (3 1500 in Gold For a Good Corn Name S T e gt sampie pacost get a sample pa of our Nameless Corn and then' rfi:mepl!. the name of the by the judges, and the winner of the §s00. Will' it be else's name ing quickly for a sample packet of “Name. l&zom.”hdm h?o I‘::Ellt stamps. (We return trade coupons for these stamps). less Corn " for sale this seasom. It 1s 00 precious and scarce. ALZER The Prince 0f Seedmen Get in touch with Salzer. Do not order & #ingle pound of Farm or Garden Sees e heard from Salzer ; till !::hlvg :‘I!n,fl tngof R vble. Guaran- and you will be better contented w’nw;:{l have planted the seeds that grow blqfl crope. TS o e et found full particulars regardi; !hn{c‘ 0f160 You can stop its murderous attacks very quickly with Dr. Bell's Pine-Tar- Honey, that smooth, cool, soothing, pleasant tasting liquid germicide. Dr. Bell's Pine-Tar-Honey contains no habit forming drug—nothing harmful. It is mainly real old-fashioned pine- tar and honey, but combined in a spe- cial way. It is not just a cough pacifier. It removes the cause of coughs and colds. It cutsthe mucous, dislodging it naturally, killing the germs of cold at the same time. Then it heals and soothes the irritation so the coughing is stopped almost at once. Millions know the great comfort of this almost marvelous remedy. It is E. E. SUTHERLAND MEDICINE COMPANY Stop That Cold - That Knife Like Cough the largest selling cough and cold medicine in the world. Fortunately it tastes so_good that children love to take it. Made by a known scientific process, with contents shown on the bottle. The standard for 20 years. Every time you sneeze, shiver, snif- fle, cough or ‘feel “full in the head” take a little of Dr. Bell’s Pine-Tar- Honey and you will ward off the trou- ble. Keep it always in the house. That’s the right way. At all druggists in 25¢c, 50c and $1 bottles. Look for our trade mark (the bell) and Granny Metcalfe’s picture on the bottle. Made by 6] g Tom Smart mer. facilities. as well as investor. 404 New York Life Bullding PineTar-Honey 7 At All Draggists give you prices and easy terms if BUY REAL ESTATE IN THE GROWING CITY OF BEMIDJI— NOW—while you CAN at “OUTSIDE” prices. When paid for -you can sell at “INSIDE” prices realizing a profit ori your investment. With FIVE lines of railroads into the city—many industries are SURE to locate there because of the superior railroad and other ass E. R. Getchell Smart-Getchell Ice Go. Ice delivered by the load to any part of the city. Give us your order for delivery this sum= Our Ice is the kind that is clean, and we’re always at your service. Join the Army of Investors and Home Builders This is the best advice you have ever received —that is, if you do not already OWN a home of your own. Why not begin asserting your independence NOW. LET US SHOW YOU—a good busiuness or residence lot and desired. PRICES will advance in accordance with the growth of the city—why not ask us for descriptive matter regarding BEMIDJI— the city with so many advantages to be offered to the home seeker WRITE OR CALL ON US for detailed information or see our local agent, H. A. SIMONS. Bemidji Townsite and Im- provement Company. ST. PAUL, MINN. Faney Olives Faney Prunes 20 pounds Prunes for $1-00 50 pound box of Prunes for .. shoes. wear. Phone 65 and 390 e, A0€ Sunkist ¢ranges 25¢ per dozen Dill Pickles In gallon lots or more, per ga1101125c 7 large bars of Soap for 25¢. SHOES B fIn the shoe line we have ladies’ shoes from $ 1 to $3.50, also splendid bargains in men’s and boy’s A large and complete line of rubber foot- wear, dry goods, ladies’, men’s and children’s under- Our line is very reasonable in price. pay you to give the goods a thorough inspection. W. C. SCHROEDER Corner Fourth and Minnesota 10 pound box forsoc $2.40 It will - 1 — fome { i ¥ = i ] i LJ S P % ! i | i -